Chapter 13 Section 2 Terms. Feudalism Fief Vassal Primogeniture Manorialism Serfs Chivalry

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Chapter 13 Section 2 Terms. Feudalism Fief Vassal Primogeniture Manorialism Serfs Chivalry"

Transcription

1 Chapter 13 Section 2 Terms Feudalism Fief Vassal Primogeniture Manorialism Serfs Chivalry

2 Chapter 13 Section 3 Terms Sacraments Saint Benedict Canon Law Interdict Heretics Simony Inquisition

3 Lesson Objective Our lesson today is on the political structure of the feudal system and the importance of the relationship between lords and vassals during the Middle Ages.

4 PYRAMID OF POWER

5 M&M Activity

6 2 Minute Writing: Do you think the feudal system was fair? Why or why not?

7 Feudalism The legal and social system that existed in medieval Europe after the reign of Charlemagne. Under this System a noble (Lord) granted land (Fief) to a lesser noble (Vassal). In exchange for the fief a vassal promised loyalty, and military service to the lord.

8 The Manor System Manorialism: the economic system in much of Europe during the middle ages. People who lived on manors needed to be self-sufficient. A lord and several peasant families shared the land of the manor. Lord kept about 1/3 of the lands for himself (called the domain)

9 Peasant Life Peasant life was difficult. Peasants (or serfs) could not leave the land without the lord s permission. Paid about 70% of their income/goods to their Lord. Meal consisted mainly of bread, lentils, some vegetables, and ale. Life expectance was short. Lived, worked, and died all in the village they were born.

10 Nobles Lifestyles Did not live in luxury. Castle had thick walls and small windows; rooms were dark and chilly. Lords spent the day looking after their land and administering justice among his vassals and serfs.

11 What is a Knight? Almost all nobles were knights Training began at age 7, as a page, under the guidance of the lady of the manor Became squires at age 15 and were trained by other knights in the code of chivalry and the use of weapons. When ready the squires would accompany the knights into battle. Those deemed worthy were dubbed knights. 11

12 Chivalry Code of conduct that dictated knights behavior towards others. Knights were expected to be courageous, fight fairly, be loyal, keep their word, treat conquered foes gallantly, and be courteous to women and the less powerful.

13 Knights armor weighed about 100 lbs. Chain armor Armor made of overlapping metal and leather.

14 COAT OF ARMS ASSIGNMENT: Create your own Coat of Arms. Use the handout and page 299 of your textbook to create your own Coat of Arms. Your Coat of Arms must include: 1. Background/Field color. 2. Other colors of the shield (Follow the handout closely). 3. Charge (picture): Animal, pun on your family name, important event or quality of your life. (Something that represents you!)

15 Bell Quiz 1) Provide an example of a power struggle that either you are currently engaged in with your parents OR a power struggle that you already encountered with your parents. What happened? What was the end result? Were you punished? If so, how? 2) List the goals of each side engaged in the power struggle. In other words, what were both of you trying to achieve?

16 The Church Medieval Church had broad political powers (central governments were weak) Church powers extended across kingdoms and through every social and political level.

17 Church vs. Monarchs and church members: Page Canon Law: The church had its own laws and courts. Members of the church and the clergy could be tried and convicted in church courts. Policy/Action What is it? How was it used to make the church powerful? Excommunication Interdict Lay Investiture Simony Inquisition

18 Political Economic and Social Role of the Church. Popes held some political power, not just spiritual power over European monarchs. Church had its own code of law, called cannon law, and its own courts. Members of the church and members of the clergy could be found guilty in court and excommunicated. Excommunication: Person is kicked out of the church and not allowed to participate in the sacraments and other ordinances needed for the afterlife. Held much economic power during the Middle Ages. One of Europe s leading landowners. Many of its leaders were powerful feudal overlords. The clergy was involved with social work and took care of the poor and needy, and established hospitals.

19 Problems of the Church The church s great wealth and influence led to many problems. Interdict: Churches in an entire region would be closed and no sacraments or ordinances performed. People could buy high positions within the church hierarchy from a Lord (Simony). In the 1200 s the church attempted to reform itself by seeking out Heretics (people who do not believe or live the doctrines of their faith). The search for heretics is known as the Inquisition. Those who confessed could be forgiven. Those who did not confess were punished (ex. burned at the stake).

20 Monarchs vs. Popes 1) Create a catchy newspaper headline for each event listed below. 2) Write a story in your own words for each headline using at least 3 sentences. Use pages : 1) Henry III 2) Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII *Be sure to include the Concordat of Worms 3) Pope Innocent III *Be sure to include King John and Philip Augustus.

The Middle Ages. The Middle Ages The Basics. - Between , small kingdoms replaced provinces - Germans? How did that happen?

The Middle Ages. The Middle Ages The Basics. - Between , small kingdoms replaced provinces - Germans? How did that happen? The Middle Ages The Basics When? What? (fall of Roman Empire) - Between 400-600, small kingdoms replaced provinces - Germans? How did that happen? Impact of Germanic Invasions Concept of Government Changes

More information

FEUDAL SYSTEM IN THE MIDDLE AGES

FEUDAL SYSTEM IN THE MIDDLE AGES FEUDAL SYSTEM IN THE MIDDLE AGES What led to the creation of feudalism? Nobles needed to defend their lands from invaders and from other nobles and kings. Feudalism is a system of government and a way

More information

Section 2. Objectives

Section 2. Objectives Objectives Understand why Holy Roman emperors failed to build a unified nation-state in Germany. Describe the conflict between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV and summarize the struggle to control

More information

Western Civilization Chapter 13

Western Civilization Chapter 13 Western Civilization Chapter 13 Middle Ages Time period from 400 1500. New lifestyle for most of Europe Franks Franks group of people that shaped the culture of Europe (German Invaders) Clovis King of

More information

The Church. The Church

The Church. The Church One of the few sources of Leadership and stability Helps extend presence throughout Europe Economically Strong =own land= lords Influence both spiritual and political matters One of the few sources of

More information

World History: Patterns of Interaction

World History: Patterns of Interaction European Middle Ages, 500-1200 Charlemagne unites the Germanic kingdoms, the feudal system emerges, and the Church strongly influences the lives of people in Europe. European Middle Ages, 500-1200 SECTION

More information

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms Name CHAPTER 13 Section 1 (pages 353 357) Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about Southeast Asian kingdoms and Korean dynasties. In this section, you will

More information

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe ( )

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe ( ) Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500-1300) 1 The Early Middle Ages Why was Western Europe a frontier land during the early Middle Ages? How did Germanic kingdoms gain power in the early Middle Ages? How

More information

Middle Ages WHAT WERE THE CULTURAL, SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL STRUCTURES OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE?

Middle Ages WHAT WERE THE CULTURAL, SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL STRUCTURES OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE? Middle Ages WHAT WERE THE CULTURAL, SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL STRUCTURES OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE? Invasions of Western Europe Germanic invasions overran the western half of the Roman Empire As a result

More information

Dark Ages High Middle Ages

Dark Ages High Middle Ages Medieval Europe 500-1350 Dark Ages 500 800 High Middle Ages 800 1350 The German Kingdoms Romans loyal to Rome vs. Germans loyal to local war chiefs Romans speak Latin Germans speak German. German law based

More information

The Rise of Europe. Chapter 7

The Rise of Europe. Chapter 7 The Rise of Europe Chapter 7 The Early Middle Ages 500-1500 A.D. The Dark Ages Waves of Invaders Trade slowed Towns emptied Lack of education Political division The Rise of the Germanic Kingdoms The Goths,

More information

Unit 9: Early Middle Ages

Unit 9: Early Middle Ages Unit 9: Early Middle Ages Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.9 The student will demonstrate knowledge of Western Europe during the Middle Ages from about 500 to 1000 AD in terms of its impact on Western Civilization

More information

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages 500-1200 Name Hour Section 1: Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms (P. 353) 1. What were the Middle Ages? Invasions of Western Europe 2. Germanic invaders

More information

A. After the Roman Empire collapsed, western Europe was ruled by Germanic tribes.

A. After the Roman Empire collapsed, western Europe was ruled by Germanic tribes. Timeline I. Medieval Europe A. After the Roman Empire collapsed, western Europe was ruled by Germanic tribes. B. By the 4 th century, the Catholic Church became more powerful. The church was (is) organized

More information

7.34 Demonstrate understanding of the conflict and cooperation between the Papacy and European monarchs, including Charlemagne, Gregory VII, and

7.34 Demonstrate understanding of the conflict and cooperation between the Papacy and European monarchs, including Charlemagne, Gregory VII, and 7.34 Demonstrate understanding of the conflict and cooperation between the Papacy and European monarchs, including Charlemagne, Gregory VII, and Emperor Henry IV. (H, P) Term Hint Definition Excommunicate

More information

Stained Glass Windows Notre Dame

Stained Glass Windows Notre Dame Early Middle Ages Architecture Stained Glass Windows Notre Dame Illuminated manuscript Ireland s Book of Kells Map Medieval Chertsey Architecture Medieval Church Notre Dame Early Church Aestheticism is

More information

The European Middle Ages

The European Middle Ages The European Middle Ages What happened to the Roman Empire? By the end of the 5 th century, Germanic invaders had destroyed the Roman Empire This led to Disruption of trade Downfall of cities Population

More information

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages 500-1200 Section 1: Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms (P. 353) 1. What were the Middle Ages? Name: Hour Invasions of Western Europe 2. Germanic invaders

More information

The Early. Middle Ages. The Rise of Christianity Charlemagne Feudalism The Vikings

The Early. Middle Ages. The Rise of Christianity Charlemagne Feudalism The Vikings The Early Middle Ages The Rise of Christianity Charlemagne Feudalism The Vikings Section Focus After Rome fell the world entered into chaos. Time of warfare, violence, and religion. Time period known as

More information

SSWH 7. Analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and economics.

SSWH 7. Analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and economics. SSWH 7 Analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and economics. SSWH 7 A Explain the manorial system and feudal relationships, include: the status of peasants and feudal

More information

Middle Ages: Feudalism

Middle Ages: Feudalism Middle Ages: Feudalism - Study Guide - -Franks and Charlemagne - 1. List all names for the Middle Ages. 2. What did Charles The Hammer Martel do? 3. Explain Charlemagne s accomplishments. 4. Explain the

More information

Introduction: Medieval Scotland

Introduction: Medieval Scotland Introduction: Medieval Scotland Learning Intentions You will be able to: Describe Scotland in the twelfth century, with reference to: Population The structure of society Daily life Trade Government Religion

More information

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, HUNDRED YEARS WAR, AND THE PLAGUE

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, HUNDRED YEARS WAR, AND THE PLAGUE AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, HUNDRED YEARS WAR, AND THE PLAGUE CENTRAL GOV T OF ROME FALLS APART FAIRLY QUICKLY NORMAL LIFE DISAPPEARS: LOSS OF SAFETY, SERVICES, LAWS,

More information

CHAPTER 8 Medieval Europe

CHAPTER 8 Medieval Europe CHAPTER 8 Medieval Europe Clovis, King of the Franks, converted to Christianity near the end of the fifth century. He converted because his wife kept begging him to do so, and because he wanted the help

More information

Journal A The European ruler who built an empire greater than any since Rome was

Journal A The European ruler who built an empire greater than any since Rome was Journal 01-09-19 Journal A The European ruler who built an empire greater than any since Rome was a. Charlemagne. b. Clovis. c. Martel. d. Pepin. Journal B Where did monks live while they studied Christian

More information

The Middle Ages Introduction to the Middle Ages

The Middle Ages Introduction to the Middle Ages The Middle Ages Introduction to the Middle Ages The Middle Ages Introduction to the Middle Ages The Middle Ages is a period in European history from about the 400s to 1400 A.D. During these years, also

More information

Middle Ages. World History

Middle Ages. World History Middle Ages World History Era of relative peace and stability Population growth Cultural developments in education and art Kings, nobles, and the Church shared power Developed tax systems and government

More information

Reading Essentials and Study Guide

Reading Essentials and Study Guide Lesson 1 Medieval Christianity ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS How did the Church influence political and cultural changes in medieval Europe? How did both innovations and disruptive forces affect people during the

More information

Chapter 9 Reading Guide/Study Guide Section One Transforming the Roman World (pages )

Chapter 9 Reading Guide/Study Guide Section One Transforming the Roman World (pages ) Due Date: Chapter 9 Reading Guide/Study Guide Section One Transforming the Roman World (pages 285-290) I. THE NEW GERMANIC KINGDOMS Name: 1. What did the Germanic Ostrogoths and Visigoths retain from the

More information

The Middle Ages: AD AD. World History Middle Ages, Renaissance, Unit

The Middle Ages: AD AD. World History Middle Ages, Renaissance, Unit The Middle Ages: 500-1450 AD AD World History Middle Ages, Renaissance, Reforma@on Unit Standards SSWH7: The student will analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and

More information

Seven Sacraments. Sacrament: rites or ceremonies through which a believer receives God s grace in Roman Catholicism

Seven Sacraments. Sacrament: rites or ceremonies through which a believer receives God s grace in Roman Catholicism Medieval Church Medieval Church unifying force in Western Europe after the fall of the Western Roman Empire continued the traditions of the old Roman Empire heightened concern for the afterlife Seven Sacraments

More information

Medieval Europe 800 Years Without the Light of Knowledge

Medieval Europe 800 Years Without the Light of Knowledge Medieval Europe 800 Years Without the Light of Knowledge Dark Ages - the Age of Feudalism Medieval Europe began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD. With the destruction of Roman civilization,

More information

3. Which institution served as the main unifying force of medieval Western Europe?

3. Which institution served as the main unifying force of medieval Western Europe? World History Midterm Review Unit 3A Middle Ages in Europe 1. In Feudal times, how did the Roman Catholic Church and much of society view women? A. They believed women should have the right to vote. B.

More information

Name: Period: Date: Chapter 18 The Later Middle Ages Study Guide

Name: Period: Date: Chapter 18 The Later Middle Ages Study Guide Name: Period: Date: Chapter 18 The Later Middle Ages Study Guide Popes and Kings Rule Europe Section 1 Popes and Kings After Feudalism in Europe two types of leaders came to power, who were they and what

More information

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, THE PLAGUE, AND HUNDRED YEARS WAR

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, THE PLAGUE, AND HUNDRED YEARS WAR AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, THE PLAGUE, AND HUNDRED YEARS WAR CENTRAL GOV T OF ROME FALLS APART FAIRLY QUICKLY NORMAL LIFE DISAPPEARS: LOSS OF SAFETY, SERVICES, LAWS,

More information

Justinian. Byzantine Emperor Reconquered much of the old Roman Empire Code of Justinian

Justinian. Byzantine Emperor Reconquered much of the old Roman Empire Code of Justinian Byzantine Empire Constantine moved the capital of the Roman Empire from Rome to Byzantium, a Greek city in the eastern part of the empire. Ruled over the Balkan Peninsula, the Middle East and parts of

More information

World History: Connection to Today. Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( )

World History: Connection to Today. Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( ) Chapter 8, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 8 The Rise of Europe (500 1300) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights

More information

Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( )

Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( ) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter 8, Section Chapter 8 The Rise of Europe (500 1300) Copyright 2003 by Pearson

More information

Study Guide: The Middle Ages

Study Guide: The Middle Ages Name Study Guide: The Middle Ages ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE: The European Middle Ages occur chronologically between the Roman Empire and the modern age that we live in. The Middle Ages are divided into three

More information

World History Unit 6 Lesson 1 Charlemagne & Feudalism

World History Unit 6 Lesson 1 Charlemagne & Feudalism Unit 6 Lesson 1 Charlemagne & Feudalism 1. After the fall of Rome, the migrations of Germanic peoples created several Germanic kingdoms in Europe. 2. The Franks had the strongest of these kingdoms, and

More information

The Power of the Church. Chapter 13, Section 4

The Power of the Church. Chapter 13, Section 4 The Power of the Church Chapter 13, Section 4 Far-Reaching Authority of the Church Introduction Pope Gelasius I (served as pope from 492-496) held a view of two powers in the world holy authority of bishops

More information

Section 2: Feudalism and the Manor Economy

Section 2: Feudalism and the Manor Economy Chapter Review Chapter Summary Section 1: The Early Middle Ages The Roman empire was replaced by smaller Germanic kingdoms. When Charlemagne aided Pope Leo III in 799, he was crowned Emperor of the Romans

More information

Students will be able to describe the transition from feudalism to nationalism and describe the Catholic Church s role during the Middle Ages.

Students will be able to describe the transition from feudalism to nationalism and describe the Catholic Church s role during the Middle Ages. Students will be able to describe the transition from feudalism to nationalism and describe the Catholic Church s role during the Middle Ages. Exceeds Proficiency Level 4 Students are able to describe

More information

High Middle Ages Notes Packet: Part I. (The Growth of the Church & the Crusades)

High Middle Ages Notes Packet: Part I. (The Growth of the Church & the Crusades) High Middle Ages Notes Packet: Part I (The Growth of the Church & the Crusades) Christianity During the Middle Ages Because of the renewal of Christian faith around 1000 CE, the Middle Ages gains a new

More information

1) The Role and the Structure of the Church

1) The Role and the Structure of the Church The Church Objectives: To describe the Church s structure, influence and power. To explain the relationship between the Church and the German Empire. To list events in the power struggle between the popes

More information

The European Middle Ages CE

The European Middle Ages CE The European Middle Ages 500-1500 CE World History- Wednesday 11/15 2nd 6 Weeks grades have now been finalized. If you have any questions, please see me in person. Warm-Up Discuss with your neighbors-

More information

DBQ: The European Middle Ages

DBQ: The European Middle Ages 9/30/13 10:45 AM Name Date Period DBQ: The European Middle Ages Directions: The following question is based on the accompanying documents in Part A. As you analyze the documents, take into account both

More information

UNIT 3: MIDDLE AGES STUDY GUIDE

UNIT 3: MIDDLE AGES STUDY GUIDE UNIT 3: MIDDLE AGES STUDY GUIDE I can explain how feudalism worked and why it emerged in the Middle Ages DIRECTIONS: Use the word bank below to fill in the Pyramid Pope/church, Kings, Nobles, Merchants/craftsmen,

More information

Table of Contents Part One: Social Studies Curriculum Chapter I: Social Studies Essay Questions and Prewriting Activities

Table of Contents Part One: Social Studies Curriculum Chapter I: Social Studies Essay Questions and Prewriting Activities Table of Contents A. Teacher s Introduction to Take a Stand! v B. How to Use Take a Stand! vi C. Survival Skills in Grading Essays ix D. Student Sample Essays and Grades xii Part One: Social Studies Curriculum

More information

Essential Question: What was the Renaissance? What factors led to the rise of the Renaissance?

Essential Question: What was the Renaissance? What factors led to the rise of the Renaissance? Essential Question: What was the Renaissance? What factors led to the rise of the Renaissance? Western Europe The emerged Renaissance from the Middle Ages during an era known as the Renaissance From 1300

More information

Final Exam Vocabulary Words Review. A combination of science, magic, and philosophy that was practiced in medieval times

Final Exam Vocabulary Words Review. A combination of science, magic, and philosophy that was practiced in medieval times Final Exam Vocabulary Words Review Agriculture the business of farming alchemy A combination of science, magic, and philosophy that was practiced in medieval times anti-semitism prejudice toward Jews.

More information

The Medieval Church The Catholic Church

The Medieval Church The Catholic Church The Medieval Church The Catholic Church Catholic Church Catholic means universal or the church of all Christians. With the Pope at its head it was the only church of the Roman Empire it is the only church

More information

Medieval Europe & the Western Church AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( )

Medieval Europe & the Western Church AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( ) Medieval Europe & the Western Church AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS (600 1450) The order of the old Roman Empire in the west had fallen to Germanic barbarians (things in the east continued on through

More information

Chapter 12: Crusades and Culture in the Middle Ages

Chapter 12: Crusades and Culture in the Middle Ages Chapter 12: Crusades and Culture in the Middle Ages Section 1: Medieval Christianity Papal Monarchy Catholic Church reached its height of its political power in the 13 th century under Pope Innocent III

More information

EUROPEAN MIDDLE AGES 476 AD 1500 AD

EUROPEAN MIDDLE AGES 476 AD 1500 AD EUROPEAN MIDDLE AGES 476 AD 1500 AD The slaw decline of the Roman Empire marked the beginning of a new era in European history. This period is called the Middle Ages. It lasted from around 500 to 1500.

More information

Feudalism and the manor system created divisions among people. Shared beliefs in the teachings of the Church bonded people together.

Feudalism and the manor system created divisions among people. Shared beliefs in the teachings of the Church bonded people together. A crown from the Holy Roman Empire. Feudalism and the manor system created divisions among people. Shared beliefs in the teachings of the Church bonded people together. Priests and other religious officials

More information

Assessment: The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe

Assessment: The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe Name Date Assessment: The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe Mastering the Content Circle the letter next to the best answer. 1. Historians sometimes call the Middle Ages in western Europe the A.

More information

Chapter 7: Medieval- middle age

Chapter 7: Medieval- middle age Chapter 7: Medieval- middle age While the Byzantines prospered, the old Western empire fell into the Dark Ages. Germanic tribes snatched up what was the Roman Empire between 400-700 AD They include Vandals,

More information

Application to. Content Area Textbooks. Anita L. Archer, Ph.D

Application to. Content Area Textbooks. Anita L. Archer, Ph.D Application to Content Area Textbooks Anita L. Archer, Ph.D 1 Before Passage Reading Interventions During Passage Reading Interventions After Passage Reading Interventions Before, During, and After Passage

More information

Western Europe Ch

Western Europe Ch Western Europe Ch 11 600-1450 Western Europe: After the Fall of Rome Middle Ages or medieval times Between the fall of Roman Empire and the European Renaissance Dark Ages? Divide into the Early Middle

More information

Bell Activity page 105

Bell Activity page 105 Bell Activity page 105 Think about the difference between renting and owning property. Do renters have as much control over property as owners? Why might some people want to buy a home rather than rent

More information

The Middle Ages. Henry VIII. Marco Polo and Kublai Kahn

The Middle Ages. Henry VIII. Marco Polo and Kublai Kahn The Middle Ages Henry VIII Marco Polo and Kublai Kahn 2 The Feudal System 3 For safety and defense, people in the Middle Ages formed small communities around a central lord or master. 4 Most people lived

More information

Capital = Constantinople Continued as the New ROME Kings saw themselves to still be considered ROMAN emperors

Capital = Constantinople Continued as the New ROME Kings saw themselves to still be considered ROMAN emperors Capital = Constantinople Continued as the New ROME Kings saw themselves to still be considered ROMAN emperors Constantinople Survived because it was far away from the Germanic tribe invasions It was the

More information

Chapter 14 Section 4. Chapter 14 Section 4

Chapter 14 Section 4. Chapter 14 Section 4 Chapter 14 Section 4 The Church Divided The Bubonic Plague The Hundred Years War Chapter 14 Section 4 Innocent III 1198-1216 Height of Church Power Weakens Power shifting of Kings and Strong government

More information

+ To Jesus Through Mary. Name: Per. Date: Eighth Grade Religion ID s

+ To Jesus Through Mary. Name: Per. Date: Eighth Grade Religion ID s + To Jesus Through Mary Name: Per. Date: Eighth Grade Religion ID s Chapter Five: A Remarkable Age of Renewal (1046 1305) 1. Emperor Henry III He was the Holy Roman Emperor who in the early 1000 s (1046)

More information

Find the two remaining documents from yesterday s document packet. Let s look at Francisco Pizarro s Journal Turn in to homework box when finished

Find the two remaining documents from yesterday s document packet. Let s look at Francisco Pizarro s Journal Turn in to homework box when finished Primary Source Analysis Find the two remaining documents from yesterday s document packet Let s look at Francisco Pizarro s Journal Turn in to homework box when finished Tonight s reading Pgs 149-151 and

More information

Chapter 13 Notes. Western Europe in the Middle Ages

Chapter 13 Notes. Western Europe in the Middle Ages Chapter 13 Notes Western Europe in the Middle Ages Middle Ages 500-1500 The Middle Ages are also called the Medieval Period. The foundations of early medieval society were: Classical heritage of Rome Christian

More information

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe Section 1: The Early Middle Age I. Geography of Western Europe A. Location 1. Second smallest land area of the seven continent 2. Lies on the western end of Eurasia (Portugal

More information

Feudal Europe Chapter 10

Feudal Europe Chapter 10 Finals Review_7th Feudal Europe Chapter 10 Lesson 1 pg. 256 Europe After Rome 1. Barbarian invasions & fall of Rome 2. Germanic kingdoms & Charlemagne 4. Rise of Feudalism 3. Disunity & invasion Germanic

More information

The High Middle Ages ( )

The High Middle Ages ( ) Chapter 9, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 9 The High Middle Ages (1050 1450) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights

More information

ROME(S) When does Byzantine history begin? Who else thinks of themselves as a legacy of Rome? Russians, Nazi s, America!

ROME(S) When does Byzantine history begin? Who else thinks of themselves as a legacy of Rome? Russians, Nazi s, America! ROME(S) Roman Independence Roman Republic Roman Imperialism and Empire {Punic Wars} Roman Civil Wars Roman Emperors Diocletian and Division {284 CE} Constantine and Edict of Milan {313 CE} Western Collapse

More information

The Rise of the Middle Ages

The Rise of the Middle Ages 13 A.D. 432 A.D. 1328 The Rise of the Middle Ages c. A.D. 476 Global Events The last Western Roman emperor is deposed. c. A.D. 542 Daily Life A devastating plague begins to move across Europe, resulting

More information

Review. Peasant who was bound to work on their lord s land

Review. Peasant who was bound to work on their lord s land Manorialism Review Serf? Vassal? Knight? Fief? Peasant who was bound to work on their lord s land Lesser lord that receives fief (land) from higher lord Mounted horseman pledged to defend lord s land Land

More information

1. A was a tract of land given by a lord to his vassal. a. manor b. field c. fief d. country

1. A was a tract of land given by a lord to his vassal. a. manor b. field c. fief d. country WEEKLY QUIZ: WEEK 6: Lower Grammar* ON A SEPARATE PIECE OF PAPER, NUMBER DOWN 1-10. ANSWER THE QUESTIONS BY CHOOSING THE LETTER IN FRONT OF THE CORRECT ANSWER AND WRITING IT DOWN ON YOUR PAPER. a. manor

More information

Medieval Times: Rise of Kings

Medieval Times: Rise of Kings Medieval Times: Rise of Kings Date Rise of English Monarchs - During the Early Middle Ages, with no powerful government in place, the people and powers of the West faced constant challenges from invasion,

More information

WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 9 GERMANIC KINGDOMS

WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 9 GERMANIC KINGDOMS WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 9 GERMANIC KINGDOMS BOARD QUESTIONS 1) WHAT GERMANIC TRIBE RULED SPAIN? 2) WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ROMAN LAW AND GERMANIC LAW? 3) WHY DID CLOVIS BECOME CHRISTIAN? 4) WHERE

More information

New Religious Orders

New Religious Orders New Religious Orders A Christian movement called monasticism, which had begun in the third century, became more popular in the fifth century. Concern about the growing worldliness of the church led to

More information

Monarchs, nobles, and the Church all struggled for power. As monarchs amassed power, the foundations for modern law were laid.

Monarchs, nobles, and the Church all struggled for power. As monarchs amassed power, the foundations for modern law were laid. Chapter Review Chapter Summary Section 1: Royal Power Grows Monarchs, nobles, and the Church all struggled for power. As monarchs amassed power, the foundations for modern law were laid. Section 2: The

More information

Knight Templar s being burned at the stake

Knight Templar s being burned at the stake Consequences Knight Templar Knight Templar s being burned at the stake What do you think???? What were some of the consequences of the Crusades? Work with a partner in order to fill out the first 2 columns!

More information

THE REFORMATION. Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation

THE REFORMATION. Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation THE REFORMATION Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation Constructive Response Question 4. Identify the reasons that drove Martin Luther to write the 95 Theses and describe the outcome of the action.

More information

The High Middle Ages

The High Middle Ages Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter 9, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 9 The High Middle Ages

More information

The Roman Catholic Church. World History (Wednesday, November 2 nd, 2011)

The Roman Catholic Church. World History (Wednesday, November 2 nd, 2011) The Roman Catholic Church World History (Wednesday, November 2 nd, 2011) Background information... The Roman Catholic Church was and still is the most basic and powerful institutions in the Western World.

More information

Name Class Date. MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used.

Name Class Date. MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used. MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used. 1. Co-ruler with Theodora 2. Byzantine general who reconquered territory in

More information

Medieval Europe. Medieval Europe The Catholic Church

Medieval Europe. Medieval Europe The Catholic Church What It Wasn t Life in is often depicted with knights in shining armor, kings, queens, and glorious pageantry, but in truth it was often harsh, uncertain, and dangerous. What It Was Also called the Middle

More information

The Formation of Western Europe, The Formation of Western Europe, Church Reform and the Crusades.

The Formation of Western Europe, The Formation of Western Europe, Church Reform and the Crusades. The Formation of Western Europe, 800 500 The Formation of Western Europe, 800 500 Europeans embark on the Crusades, develop new commercial and political systems, and suffer through bubonic plague and the

More information

Section 1 Standards-Based Instruction

Section 1 Standards-Based Instruction Section 1 Standards-Based Instruction Standards at a Glance In the last chapter, students read about the rise of Charlemagne and the spread of Christianity in Europe. Here, students will focus on the relationship

More information

Europe in the Middle Ages. Unit 6

Europe in the Middle Ages. Unit 6 Europe in the Middle Ages Unit 6 Unit Standards Part 1 Europe in the Middle Ages 7.32 Identify the physical location and features of Europe including the Alps, the Ural Mountains, the North European Plain

More information

Medieval Europe. Timeline Cards

Medieval Europe. Timeline Cards Medieval Europe Timeline Cards ISBN: 978-1-68380-006-4 Subject Matter Expert Bradley Mollmann Illustration and Photo Credits Title Martin Hargreaves Chapter 1 Martin Jung/imageBROKER / imagebroker Chapter

More information

Justinian ( ) parts of North Africa, Italy & Spain Wanted to restore to its former Glory Absolute and Head of the Code - Rebuilt Built

Justinian ( ) parts of North Africa, Italy & Spain Wanted to restore to its former Glory Absolute and Head of the Code - Rebuilt Built Module 4: The Early Middle Ages Lesson 1: The Byzantine Empire Characteristics Lasted from 330 to 1453; 1400 years Considered themselves ( ), not Byzantines Very impressive militarily, political flexibility,

More information

Social Studies World History Unit 04A : Diffusion of Ideas and Systems: The Middle Ages in Europe,

Social Studies World History Unit 04A : Diffusion of Ideas and Systems: The Middle Ages in Europe, Social Studies World History Unit 04A : Diffusion of Ideas and Systems: The Middle Ages in Europe, 600 1450 2013 2014 1 Use the graphic organizer and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following

More information

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms Name CHAPTER 13 Section 1 (pages 353 357) Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about Southeast Asian kingdoms and Korean dynasties. In this section, you will

More information

Essential Question: What was the Renaissance? What factors led to the rise of the Renaissance? Warm-Up Question: Name three effects of The Crusades.

Essential Question: What was the Renaissance? What factors led to the rise of the Renaissance? Warm-Up Question: Name three effects of The Crusades. Essential Question: What was the Renaissance? What factors led to the rise of the Renaissance? Warm-Up Question: Name three effects of The Crusades. Western Europe The emerged Renaissance from the Middle

More information

MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE

MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE A BACKGROUND READING LINKING CLASSICAL TO MODERN TIMES From approximately 200 B.C. to 476 A.D., the "civilized" areas of Europe and the Near East

More information

Luther Leads the Reformation

Luther Leads the Reformation Name Date CHAPTER 17 Section 3 RETEACHING ACTIVITY Luther Leads the Reformation Determining Main Ideas Choose the word that most accurately completes each sentence below. Write that word in the blank provided.

More information

Western Civ. IH. England to Page 9

Western Civ. IH. England to Page 9 Western Civ. IH France to the 1200s England to 1300 Rise of the Papacy Page 5 Page 9 Page 13 GERMANY TO THE 1200S But by 1000, kings in various European countries had begun to try to reduce anarchy and

More information

Bell Ringer: October 18(19), 2017

Bell Ringer: October 18(19), 2017 Announcements: 1: Bell Ringer worksheets FOR A GRADE! You need: 1: Spiral/blank sheet of paper 2: Copy of the If I Were a Crusader Bell Ringer: October 18(19), 2017 1. Pick up a copy of the Bell Ringer:

More information

Edexcel History Paper 2 The Reigns of King Richard I and King John, Minutes

Edexcel History Paper 2 The Reigns of King Richard I and King John, Minutes Edexcel History Paper 2 The Reigns of King Richard I and King John, 1189 1216 50 Minutes Revision Guide and Student Activity Book Student Name - Key Topic 1: Life and government in England, 1189 1216

More information

AP EUROPEAN HISTORY SUMMER READING STUDY GUIDE

AP EUROPEAN HISTORY SUMMER READING STUDY GUIDE AP EUROPEAN HISTORY SUMMER READING STUDY GUIDE Morris Bishop, The Middle Ages CHAPTER 1 "The Long Dark" 1. Bishop describes the Middle Ages as being both a continuation and a formation (10). Be prepared

More information

Key Terms and People. Section Summary. The Later Middle Ages Section 1

Key Terms and People. Section Summary. The Later Middle Ages Section 1 The Later Middle Ages Section 1 MAIN IDEAS 1. Popes and kings ruled Europe as spiritual and political leaders. 2. Popes fought for power, leading to a permanent split within the church. 3. Kings and popes

More information

HISTORY DEPARTMENT. Year 7 History Exam July Time allowed: 50 minutes. Instructions:

HISTORY DEPARTMENT. Year 7 History Exam July Time allowed: 50 minutes. Instructions: HISTORY DEPARTMENT Year 7 History Exam July 2017 NAME FORM For this paper you must have: A pen Time allowed: 50 minutes Instructions: Use black or blue ink or ball-point pen Fill in the box at the top

More information