The Rise of Europe. Chapter 7

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The Rise of Europe. Chapter 7"

Transcription

1 The Rise of Europe Chapter 7

2 The Early Middle Ages A.D. The Dark Ages Waves of Invaders Trade slowed Towns emptied Lack of education Political division

3 The Rise of the Germanic Kingdoms The Goths, Vandals, Saxons, and Franks conquered the Roman Empire The Franks conquered Gaul (France) Clovis, king of the Franks converted to Christianity Became an ally to the Roman Catholic Church A Muslim Empire Threatens Europe Charles Martel rallied the Frankish warriors to stop approaching Muslims Battle of Tours: Christian warriors won

4 Charlemagne 786 became King 799, Pope Leo III asked for help against rebellious nobles in Rome Proclaimed the Emperor of the Romans Unified Europe and promoted Christianity Kept invaders out

5 Europe after Charlemagne Divided Europe into three regions More invasions by Muslims and Vikings

6 Knights and Nobles Knights and Warfare Knight: warrior on a horse tournaments Castles and Defenses A fortress Noblewomen Active roles in society Chivalry Code of conduct: loyal, brave, honest, and protect women and weak.

7 Feudalism and the Manor Economy

8 Manors Support Feudalism Manors: lord s estate; peasants worked the land Many peasants were serfs: bound to the land Lords and Peasants Peasants worked; paid taxes Lords offered protection; guaranteed food Peasant Life Was very harsh

9 Quiz 2 1. Why did peasants agree to feudalism? A. They were educated that way B. They were forced to C. they got protection and food 2. What were the values of a knight called? A. warrior code B. chivalry C. Knights code 3. What former empire did Germanic tribes takeover? A. Greece B. Rome C. Egypt

10 The medieval church Parish priests ran the church services and administered the sacraments Believed needed sacraments to get to heaven The Church was a social center and pride of village Cathedrals: magnificent churches Women were equal with men before God, but not on earth

11 Monasteries and Convents The Benedictine Rule: about 530 there were 3 vows Obedience Poverty Purity

12 Church power grows Church s Role in Society Papal Supremacy: Pope claims authority over all Even controlled land Highly educated; influential in politics Religious authority Pope could excommunicate (kick out of church): then you could not receive the sacraments or a Christian burial Interdict: an order excluding town, region, or kingdom from receiving sacraments

13 Corruption and Reform Reform 1073, Pope Gregory VII, outlawed marriage for priests and prohibited simony (selling of Church offices) Friars preached to the poor St. Francis of Assisi

14 Jews in Medieval Europe Jews and Christians lived in harmony By the 1000 s, Jews were persecuted when faced with disasters The Jews moved to Eastern Europe

15 Agricultural Revolution Technology Iron plow Harness over horses instead of ox Production Clear forests, drain swamps and reclaim wastelands Three field system: corn to soybeans to empty lots

16 Commercial Revolution Partnerships: groups of merchants System based on insurance Letters of credit and bills of exchange The Jewish population became lenders and anti-jewish prejudice rose

17 The Middle Class Consisted of traders, and artisans The middle class gained economic and political power Guild- a group based on job or skill Started off as an apprentice. Apprentice is to learn a job from an expert.

18

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe ( )

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe ( ) Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe (500-1300) 1 The Early Middle Ages Why was Western Europe a frontier land during the early Middle Ages? How did Germanic kingdoms gain power in the early Middle Ages? How

More information

World History: Connection to Today. Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( )

World History: Connection to Today. Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( ) Chapter 8, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 8 The Rise of Europe (500 1300) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights

More information

Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( )

Chapter 8. The Rise of Europe ( ) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter 8, Section Chapter 8 The Rise of Europe (500 1300) Copyright 2003 by Pearson

More information

Section 2: Feudalism and the Manor Economy

Section 2: Feudalism and the Manor Economy Chapter Review Chapter Summary Section 1: The Early Middle Ages The Roman empire was replaced by smaller Germanic kingdoms. When Charlemagne aided Pope Leo III in 799, he was crowned Emperor of the Romans

More information

Dark Ages High Middle Ages

Dark Ages High Middle Ages Medieval Europe 500-1350 Dark Ages 500 800 High Middle Ages 800 1350 The German Kingdoms Romans loyal to Rome vs. Germans loyal to local war chiefs Romans speak Latin Germans speak German. German law based

More information

Chapter 13 Notes. Western Europe in the Middle Ages

Chapter 13 Notes. Western Europe in the Middle Ages Chapter 13 Notes Western Europe in the Middle Ages Middle Ages 500-1500 The Middle Ages are also called the Medieval Period. The foundations of early medieval society were: Classical heritage of Rome Christian

More information

Middle Ages WHAT WERE THE CULTURAL, SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL STRUCTURES OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE?

Middle Ages WHAT WERE THE CULTURAL, SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL STRUCTURES OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE? Middle Ages WHAT WERE THE CULTURAL, SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL STRUCTURES OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE? Invasions of Western Europe Germanic invasions overran the western half of the Roman Empire As a result

More information

The Early. Middle Ages. The Rise of Christianity Charlemagne Feudalism The Vikings

The Early. Middle Ages. The Rise of Christianity Charlemagne Feudalism The Vikings The Early Middle Ages The Rise of Christianity Charlemagne Feudalism The Vikings Section Focus After Rome fell the world entered into chaos. Time of warfare, violence, and religion. Time period known as

More information

Middle Ages: Feudalism

Middle Ages: Feudalism Middle Ages: Feudalism - Study Guide - -Franks and Charlemagne - 1. List all names for the Middle Ages. 2. What did Charles The Hammer Martel do? 3. Explain Charlemagne s accomplishments. 4. Explain the

More information

Justinian ( ) parts of North Africa, Italy & Spain Wanted to restore to its former Glory Absolute and Head of the Code - Rebuilt Built

Justinian ( ) parts of North Africa, Italy & Spain Wanted to restore to its former Glory Absolute and Head of the Code - Rebuilt Built Module 4: The Early Middle Ages Lesson 1: The Byzantine Empire Characteristics Lasted from 330 to 1453; 1400 years Considered themselves ( ), not Byzantines Very impressive militarily, political flexibility,

More information

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages 500-1200 Name Hour Section 1: Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms (P. 353) 1. What were the Middle Ages? Invasions of Western Europe 2. Germanic invaders

More information

Unit 9: Early Middle Ages

Unit 9: Early Middle Ages Unit 9: Early Middle Ages Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.9 The student will demonstrate knowledge of Western Europe during the Middle Ages from about 500 to 1000 AD in terms of its impact on Western Civilization

More information

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe

Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe Chapter 8: The Rise of Europe Section 1: The Early Middle Age I. Geography of Western Europe A. Location 1. Second smallest land area of the seven continent 2. Lies on the western end of Eurasia (Portugal

More information

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages

Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages Chapter 13 Reading Guide: European Middle Ages 500-1200 Section 1: Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms (P. 353) 1. What were the Middle Ages? Name: Hour Invasions of Western Europe 2. Germanic invaders

More information

EUROPEAN MIDDLE AGES 476 AD 1500 AD

EUROPEAN MIDDLE AGES 476 AD 1500 AD EUROPEAN MIDDLE AGES 476 AD 1500 AD The slaw decline of the Roman Empire marked the beginning of a new era in European history. This period is called the Middle Ages. It lasted from around 500 to 1500.

More information

The European Middle Ages CE

The European Middle Ages CE The European Middle Ages 500-1500 CE World History- Wednesday 11/15 2nd 6 Weeks grades have now been finalized. If you have any questions, please see me in person. Warm-Up Discuss with your neighbors-

More information

World History: Patterns of Interaction

World History: Patterns of Interaction European Middle Ages, 500-1200 Charlemagne unites the Germanic kingdoms, the feudal system emerges, and the Church strongly influences the lives of people in Europe. European Middle Ages, 500-1200 SECTION

More information

Section 3. Objectives

Section 3. Objectives Objectives Explain how the Church shaped medieval life. Understand monastic life and the influence of medieval monks and nuns. Analyze how the power of the Church grew during the Middle Ages and how reformers

More information

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms Name CHAPTER 13 Section 1 (pages 353 357) Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about Southeast Asian kingdoms and Korean dynasties. In this section, you will

More information

Chapter 7: Medieval- middle age

Chapter 7: Medieval- middle age Chapter 7: Medieval- middle age While the Byzantines prospered, the old Western empire fell into the Dark Ages. Germanic tribes snatched up what was the Roman Empire between 400-700 AD They include Vandals,

More information

ROME(S) When does Byzantine history begin? Who else thinks of themselves as a legacy of Rome? Russians, Nazi s, America!

ROME(S) When does Byzantine history begin? Who else thinks of themselves as a legacy of Rome? Russians, Nazi s, America! ROME(S) Roman Independence Roman Republic Roman Imperialism and Empire {Punic Wars} Roman Civil Wars Roman Emperors Diocletian and Division {284 CE} Constantine and Edict of Milan {313 CE} Western Collapse

More information

A. After the Roman Empire collapsed, western Europe was ruled by Germanic tribes.

A. After the Roman Empire collapsed, western Europe was ruled by Germanic tribes. Timeline I. Medieval Europe A. After the Roman Empire collapsed, western Europe was ruled by Germanic tribes. B. By the 4 th century, the Catholic Church became more powerful. The church was (is) organized

More information

The Formation of Western Europe, The Formation of Western Europe, Church Reform and the Crusades.

The Formation of Western Europe, The Formation of Western Europe, Church Reform and the Crusades. The Formation of Western Europe, 800 500 The Formation of Western Europe, 800 500 Europeans embark on the Crusades, develop new commercial and political systems, and suffer through bubonic plague and the

More information

The Early Middle Ages

The Early Middle Ages The Early Middle Ages Western Europe in Decline Why the Dark Ages? Europe entered period of economic, political & social decline after fall of the Roman Empire 500 1000 AD politically divided, rural, cut

More information

Name Class Date. MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used.

Name Class Date. MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used. MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used. 1. Co-ruler with Theodora 2. Byzantine general who reconquered territory in

More information

13.1 Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms. Many Germanic kingdoms that succeeded the Roman Empire are reunited under Charlemagne s empire.

13.1 Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms. Many Germanic kingdoms that succeeded the Roman Empire are reunited under Charlemagne s empire. 13.1 Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms Many Germanic kingdoms that succeeded the Roman Empire are reunited under Charlemagne s empire. Invasions of Western Europe Effects of Constant Invasions and Warfare

More information

The Middle Ages: AD AD. World History Middle Ages, Renaissance, Unit

The Middle Ages: AD AD. World History Middle Ages, Renaissance, Unit The Middle Ages: 500-1450 AD AD World History Middle Ages, Renaissance, Reforma@on Unit Standards SSWH7: The student will analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and

More information

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, HUNDRED YEARS WAR, AND THE PLAGUE

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, HUNDRED YEARS WAR, AND THE PLAGUE AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, HUNDRED YEARS WAR, AND THE PLAGUE CENTRAL GOV T OF ROME FALLS APART FAIRLY QUICKLY NORMAL LIFE DISAPPEARS: LOSS OF SAFETY, SERVICES, LAWS,

More information

Bell Activity page 105

Bell Activity page 105 Bell Activity page 105 Think about the difference between renting and owning property. Do renters have as much control over property as owners? Why might some people want to buy a home rather than rent

More information

CHAPTER 8 Medieval Europe

CHAPTER 8 Medieval Europe CHAPTER 8 Medieval Europe Clovis, King of the Franks, converted to Christianity near the end of the fifth century. He converted because his wife kept begging him to do so, and because he wanted the help

More information

The European Middle Ages

The European Middle Ages The European Middle Ages What happened to the Roman Empire? By the end of the 5 th century, Germanic invaders had destroyed the Roman Empire This led to Disruption of trade Downfall of cities Population

More information

European Middle Ages,

European Middle Ages, European Middle Ages, 500 1200 Charlemagne unites the Germanic kingdoms, the feudal system emerges, and the Church strongly influences the lives of people in Europe. King Charlemagne, in style of Albrecht

More information

Medieval Europe & the Western Church AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( )

Medieval Europe & the Western Church AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( ) Medieval Europe & the Western Church AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS (600 1450) The order of the old Roman Empire in the west had fallen to Germanic barbarians (things in the east continued on through

More information

Study Guide: The Middle Ages

Study Guide: The Middle Ages Name Study Guide: The Middle Ages ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE: The European Middle Ages occur chronologically between the Roman Empire and the modern age that we live in. The Middle Ages are divided into three

More information

LG 1: Explain how Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy were unifying social and political forces in Western Europe and Byzantine Europe and

LG 1: Explain how Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy were unifying social and political forces in Western Europe and Byzantine Europe and LG 1: Explain how Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy were unifying social and political forces in Western Europe and Byzantine Europe and identify the impact of ideas contained in Justinian s Code

More information

GOOD MORNING!!! Middle Ages Medieval Times Dark Ages

GOOD MORNING!!! Middle Ages Medieval Times Dark Ages GOOD MORNING!!! Tomorrow we will take an Islam Quiz. Be sure to study! Study your questions on your objectives as well as vocabulary. Today we are talking about the Middle Ages in Europe. You may know

More information

The Middle Ages? Sounds kind of Medieval to me!

The Middle Ages? Sounds kind of Medieval to me! The Middle Ages? Sounds kind of Medieval to me! Prehistory Ancient Civilizations Medieval Modern Era/Today What is the Medieval period? After the collapse of Rome, Western Europe entered a period of political,

More information

Western Civilization Chapter 13

Western Civilization Chapter 13 Western Civilization Chapter 13 Middle Ages Time period from 400 1500. New lifestyle for most of Europe Franks Franks group of people that shaped the culture of Europe (German Invaders) Clovis King of

More information

Middle Ages. World History

Middle Ages. World History Middle Ages World History Era of relative peace and stability Population growth Cultural developments in education and art Kings, nobles, and the Church shared power Developed tax systems and government

More information

Chapter 9 Reading Guide/Study Guide Section One Transforming the Roman World (pages )

Chapter 9 Reading Guide/Study Guide Section One Transforming the Roman World (pages ) Due Date: Chapter 9 Reading Guide/Study Guide Section One Transforming the Roman World (pages 285-290) I. THE NEW GERMANIC KINGDOMS Name: 1. What did the Germanic Ostrogoths and Visigoths retain from the

More information

Medieval Europe 800 Years Without the Light of Knowledge

Medieval Europe 800 Years Without the Light of Knowledge Medieval Europe 800 Years Without the Light of Knowledge Dark Ages - the Age of Feudalism Medieval Europe began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD. With the destruction of Roman civilization,

More information

The Byzantine Empire and Emerging Europe. Chapter 8

The Byzantine Empire and Emerging Europe. Chapter 8 The Byzantine Empire and Emerging Europe Chapter 8 Section 2 Decline & Fall of Rome The Romans are no longer a world superpower so what the heck happened? 1. Military Problems 2. Economic Problems 3. Political

More information

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, THE PLAGUE, AND HUNDRED YEARS WAR

AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, THE PLAGUE, AND HUNDRED YEARS WAR AGE OF FEUDALISM, THE MANOR, THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, THE CRUSADES, THE PLAGUE, AND HUNDRED YEARS WAR CENTRAL GOV T OF ROME FALLS APART FAIRLY QUICKLY NORMAL LIFE DISAPPEARS: LOSS OF SAFETY, SERVICES, LAWS,

More information

Western Europe Ch

Western Europe Ch Western Europe Ch 11 600-1450 Western Europe: After the Fall of Rome Middle Ages or medieval times Between the fall of Roman Empire and the European Renaissance Dark Ages? Divide into the Early Middle

More information

Find the two remaining documents from yesterday s document packet. Let s look at Francisco Pizarro s Journal Turn in to homework box when finished

Find the two remaining documents from yesterday s document packet. Let s look at Francisco Pizarro s Journal Turn in to homework box when finished Primary Source Analysis Find the two remaining documents from yesterday s document packet Let s look at Francisco Pizarro s Journal Turn in to homework box when finished Tonight s reading Pgs 149-151 and

More information

Unit V: The Middle Ages and the Formation of Western Europe ( ) Chapter 13&14

Unit V: The Middle Ages and the Formation of Western Europe ( ) Chapter 13&14 Unit V: The Middle Ages and the Formation of Western Europe (500-1500) Chapter 13&14 13.1 Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms Many Germanic kingdoms that succeeded the Roman Empire are reunited under

More information

World History (Survey) Chapter 14: The Formation of Western Europe,

World History (Survey) Chapter 14: The Formation of Western Europe, World History (Survey) Chapter 14: The Formation of Western Europe, 800 1500 Section 1: Church Reform and the Crusades Beginning in the 1000s, a new sense of spiritual feeling arose in Europe, which led

More information

Chapter 7: Early Middle Ages ( )

Chapter 7: Early Middle Ages ( ) Chapter 7: Early Middle Ages (751-1100) 1. INTRODUCTION The Merovingians were replaced in 751 by the Carolingians,, from the kingdom of Austrasia. Their most famous king was Charles the Great (Charlemagne))

More information

Bentley Chapter 16 Study Guide: The Two Worlds of Christendom

Bentley Chapter 16 Study Guide: The Two Worlds of Christendom Bentley Chapter 16 Study Guide: The Two Worlds of Christendom The Quest for Political Order (p. 328-329) 1. How did the east and west differ after the fall of the Roman Empire? The Early Byzantine Empire:

More information

Set up a new TOC for the 2 nd 6 weeks

Set up a new TOC for the 2 nd 6 weeks Set up a new TOC for the 2 nd 6 weeks Our new unit: The Post-Classical Era (approximately) 500-1500 Areas of Focus: Medieval Europe, the Byzantine Empire, the Islamic Empire, Tang & Song China Vocab Quiz:

More information

Medieval Europe & Crusades. Snapshots of two representative periods: Charlemagne And The Crusades

Medieval Europe & Crusades. Snapshots of two representative periods: Charlemagne And The Crusades Medieval Europe & Crusades Snapshots of two representative periods: Charlemagne And The Crusades The Big Picture 4th-5th centuries Roman Empire Allies with Barbarians To watch over regions In name of

More information

World History Unit 6 Lesson 1 Charlemagne & Feudalism

World History Unit 6 Lesson 1 Charlemagne & Feudalism Unit 6 Lesson 1 Charlemagne & Feudalism 1. After the fall of Rome, the migrations of Germanic peoples created several Germanic kingdoms in Europe. 2. The Franks had the strongest of these kingdoms, and

More information

The Middle Ages: Continued

The Middle Ages: Continued The Middle Ages: Continued Christianity in Western Europe The Barbarians desired the farmlands, roads and wealth of the Western Roman Empire. The unintended consequence of conquest was that the tribes

More information

Chapter 17: THE FOUNDATIONS OF CHRISTIAN SOCIETY IN WESTERN EUROPE

Chapter 17: THE FOUNDATIONS OF CHRISTIAN SOCIETY IN WESTERN EUROPE Chapter 17: THE FOUNDATIONS OF CHRISTIAN SOCIETY IN WESTERN EUROPE While other parts of the world were experiencing unprecedented prosperity during the postclassical era, Europe's economy underwent a sharp

More information

Assessment: The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe

Assessment: The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe Name Date Assessment: The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe Mastering the Content Circle the letter next to the best answer. 1. Historians sometimes call the Middle Ages in western Europe the A.

More information

3. Which institution served as the main unifying force of medieval Western Europe?

3. Which institution served as the main unifying force of medieval Western Europe? World History Midterm Review Unit 3A Middle Ages in Europe 1. In Feudal times, how did the Roman Catholic Church and much of society view women? A. They believed women should have the right to vote. B.

More information

The Middle Ages. The Middle Ages The Basics. - Between , small kingdoms replaced provinces - Germans? How did that happen?

The Middle Ages. The Middle Ages The Basics. - Between , small kingdoms replaced provinces - Germans? How did that happen? The Middle Ages The Basics When? What? (fall of Roman Empire) - Between 400-600, small kingdoms replaced provinces - Germans? How did that happen? Impact of Germanic Invasions Concept of Government Changes

More information

Early Middle Ages = C.E. High Middle Ages = C.E. Late Middle Ages = C.E.

Early Middle Ages = C.E. High Middle Ages = C.E. Late Middle Ages = C.E. Middle Ages = European history between the fall of the Roman Empire (476) and the Modern Era (1450) Also called the Medieval Period ( Medium is Latin for Middle; aevum is Latin for age) Early Middle Ages

More information

FEUDAL SYSTEM IN THE MIDDLE AGES

FEUDAL SYSTEM IN THE MIDDLE AGES FEUDAL SYSTEM IN THE MIDDLE AGES What led to the creation of feudalism? Nobles needed to defend their lands from invaders and from other nobles and kings. Feudalism is a system of government and a way

More information

The Rise of the Franks through Charlemagne (c ) Charlemagne (768-8l4)

The Rise of the Franks through Charlemagne (c ) Charlemagne (768-8l4) The Rise of the Franks through Charlemagne (c.500-840) Much of Europe's destiny would be tied in with a new Germanic power, the Franks. This tribe had played a minor role in the breakup of the Roman Empire.

More information

UNIT 3: MIDDLE AGES STUDY GUIDE

UNIT 3: MIDDLE AGES STUDY GUIDE UNIT 3: MIDDLE AGES STUDY GUIDE I can explain how feudalism worked and why it emerged in the Middle Ages DIRECTIONS: Use the word bank below to fill in the Pyramid Pope/church, Kings, Nobles, Merchants/craftsmen,

More information

Journal A The European ruler who built an empire greater than any since Rome was

Journal A The European ruler who built an empire greater than any since Rome was Journal 01-09-19 Journal A The European ruler who built an empire greater than any since Rome was a. Charlemagne. b. Clovis. c. Martel. d. Pepin. Journal B Where did monks live while they studied Christian

More information

The Foundations of Christian Society in Western Europe (Chapter 17)

The Foundations of Christian Society in Western Europe (Chapter 17) The Foundations of Christian Society in Western Europe (Chapter 17) While other parts of the world were experiencing unprecedented prosperity during the postclassical era, Europe's economy underwent a

More information

Chapter 13 Section 2 Terms. Feudalism Fief Vassal Primogeniture Manorialism Serfs Chivalry

Chapter 13 Section 2 Terms. Feudalism Fief Vassal Primogeniture Manorialism Serfs Chivalry Chapter 13 Section 2 Terms Feudalism Fief Vassal Primogeniture Manorialism Serfs Chivalry Chapter 13 Section 3 Terms Sacraments Saint Benedict Canon Law Interdict Heretics Simony Inquisition Lesson Objective

More information

SSWH 7. Analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and economics.

SSWH 7. Analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and economics. SSWH 7 Analyze European medieval society with regard to culture, politics, society, and economics. SSWH 7 A Explain the manorial system and feudal relationships, include: the status of peasants and feudal

More information

Feudal Europe Chapter 10

Feudal Europe Chapter 10 Finals Review_7th Feudal Europe Chapter 10 Lesson 1 pg. 256 Europe After Rome 1. Barbarian invasions & fall of Rome 2. Germanic kingdoms & Charlemagne 4. Rise of Feudalism 3. Disunity & invasion Germanic

More information

7/8 World History. Week 21. The Dark Ages

7/8 World History. Week 21. The Dark Ages 7/8 World History Week 21 The Dark Ages Monday Do Now If there were suddenly no laws or police, what do you think would happen in society? How would people live their lives differently? Objectives Students

More information

The Fall of Rome: The Darkness Begins

The Fall of Rome: The Darkness Begins The Fall of Rome: The Darkness Begins 1. What happened to Rome in 410 AD? 2. Why would this sack of Rome be physiologically crushing to the Romans? 3. Who is Alaric? 4. What are Alaric and his Visigoths

More information

Beginning of the Dark Ages SAHS

Beginning of the Dark Ages SAHS Beginning of the Dark Ages SAHS Fall of Rome (~410) The Roman Empire brought order to European tribes When the Romans retreated, Europe no longer benefited from Roman technology, education, and leadership

More information

Medieval Europe. Timeline Cards

Medieval Europe. Timeline Cards Medieval Europe Timeline Cards ISBN: 978-1-68380-006-4 Subject Matter Expert Bradley Mollmann Illustration and Photo Credits Title Martin Hargreaves Chapter 1 Martin Jung/imageBROKER / imagebroker Chapter

More information

Section Quiz Chapter 9. Name ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo Date ooooooooooooooooooooooooo Class ooooooooooooooo

Section Quiz Chapter 9. Name ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo Date ooooooooooooooooooooooooo Class ooooooooooooooo Section Quiz 9-1 DIRECTIONS: Matching Match each item in with an item in. 1. lived in convents 2. fine paid by a wrongdoer 3. religious pratice of monks 4. bishop of Rome 5. Charles the Great A. wergild

More information

Medieval Italy After the fall of Rome, Italy and France became a series of kingdoms ruled by different German tribes mixed with the native Italian and

Medieval Italy After the fall of Rome, Italy and France became a series of kingdoms ruled by different German tribes mixed with the native Italian and Medieval Europe AD 476 is the accepted date for the transition for the Classical, or Ancient, World to the Medieval World. The fall of Rome resulted in three main cultural groups: The Byzantine Empire,

More information

AP European History Summer Assignment

AP European History Summer Assignment AP European History Summer Assignment Due: First day of class To complete this assignment you will need your textbook, The Western Heritage, which can be picked up from the school library on the following

More information

Feudalism and the manor system created divisions among people. Shared beliefs in the teachings of the Church bonded people together.

Feudalism and the manor system created divisions among people. Shared beliefs in the teachings of the Church bonded people together. A crown from the Holy Roman Empire. Feudalism and the manor system created divisions among people. Shared beliefs in the teachings of the Church bonded people together. Priests and other religious officials

More information

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms

Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms Name CHAPTER 13 Section 1 (pages 353 357) Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about Southeast Asian kingdoms and Korean dynasties. In this section, you will

More information

Module 5: Church and Society in Western Europe. Church Hierarchy. Authority of the Church. The Holy Roman Empire. Lesson 1: The Power of the Church

Module 5: Church and Society in Western Europe. Church Hierarchy. Authority of the Church. The Holy Roman Empire. Lesson 1: The Power of the Church Module 5: Church and Society in Western Europe Lesson 1: The Power of the Church Church Hierarchy Pope, Archbishops, & Bishops Lords & Knights Authority of the Church All people are Only way to avoid hell

More information

MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE

MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE MEDIEVAL EUROPE: FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO THE RENAISSANCE A BACKGROUND READING LINKING CLASSICAL TO MODERN TIMES From approximately 200 B.C. to 476 A.D., the "civilized" areas of Europe and the Near East

More information

1. What key religious event does the map above depict? 2. What region are the arrows emanating from? 3. To what region are 3 of the 4 arrows heading?

1. What key religious event does the map above depict? 2. What region are the arrows emanating from? 3. To what region are 3 of the 4 arrows heading? Name Due Date: Chapter 10 Reading Guide A New Civilization Emerges in Western Europe The postclassical period in Western Europe, known as the Middle Ages, stretches between the fall of the Roman Empire

More information

State Formation in Western Europe (Chapters 17 and 20) The Middle Ages

State Formation in Western Europe (Chapters 17 and 20) The Middle Ages State Formation in Western Europe (Chapters 17 and 20) The Middle Ages Clarification Western Europe (500-1500 CE) = The Middle Ages) 500-1000 CE = the Medieval Period; The Dark Ages Much of Roman Civilization

More information

Welcome to the Middle Ages

Welcome to the Middle Ages Chapter 1 Welcome to the Middle Ages THE BIG QUESTION What are some of the events that led to the Middle Ages? If you know anything about knights, castles, or Robin Hood, then you already know something

More information

The Middle Ages. A Very Dark Time

The Middle Ages. A Very Dark Time The Middle Ages A Very Dark Time Barbarian invaders swept out of north eastern Europe They invaded the Western Roman and caused it to fall apart (See maps) Large cities were abandoned by people seeking

More information

Review: Early Middle Ages

Review: Early Middle Ages Review: Early Middle Ages 500-1000 Catholic Church pope Monasticism Charlemagne Feudalism or Manorialism Lords (nobles) Knights (vassals) Serfs/peasants code of chivalry Emperor Justinian Eastern (Greek)

More information

1) The Role and the Structure of the Church

1) The Role and the Structure of the Church The Church Objectives: To describe the Church s structure, influence and power. To explain the relationship between the Church and the German Empire. To list events in the power struggle between the popes

More information

High Middle Ages Notes Packet: Part I. (The Growth of the Church & the Crusades)

High Middle Ages Notes Packet: Part I. (The Growth of the Church & the Crusades) High Middle Ages Notes Packet: Part I (The Growth of the Church & the Crusades) Christianity During the Middle Ages Because of the renewal of Christian faith around 1000 CE, the Middle Ages gains a new

More information

World History Mid-term Exam Review Social Studies Team

World History Mid-term Exam Review Social Studies Team World History Mid-term Exam Review Social Studies Team Scholars that study and write about the historical past are Objects made by humans such as clothing, coins, artwork, and tombstones are called The

More information

The Early Middle Ages

The Early Middle Ages Chapter 15, Section 1 The Early Middle Ages (Pages 512 521) Setting a Purpose for Reading Think about these questions as you read: How did geography influence where medieval Europeans settled and what

More information

Stained Glass Windows Notre Dame

Stained Glass Windows Notre Dame Early Middle Ages Architecture Stained Glass Windows Notre Dame Illuminated manuscript Ireland s Book of Kells Map Medieval Chertsey Architecture Medieval Church Notre Dame Early Church Aestheticism is

More information

Key Terms and People. Section Summary. The Later Middle Ages Section 1

Key Terms and People. Section Summary. The Later Middle Ages Section 1 The Later Middle Ages Section 1 MAIN IDEAS 1. Popes and kings ruled Europe as spiritual and political leaders. 2. Popes fought for power, leading to a permanent split within the church. 3. Kings and popes

More information

Lesson 1: The Early Middle Ages. Topic 7: Medieval Christian Europe

Lesson 1: The Early Middle Ages. Topic 7: Medieval Christian Europe Lesson 1: The Early Middle Ages Topic 7: Medieval Christian Europe OBJECTIVES Summarize ways in which the Byzantine empire flourished after the decline of Rome Explain the impact of the fall of Rome on

More information

The Fall of Rome Charlemagne Feudalism

The Fall of Rome Charlemagne Feudalism The Medieval World The Fall of Rome Any study of the Middle Ages begins with the decline of the Roman Empire. The classical world of the Greeks and Romans gradually waned in the first few centuries after

More information

DBQ: The European Middle Ages

DBQ: The European Middle Ages 9/30/13 10:45 AM Name Date Period DBQ: The European Middle Ages Directions: The following question is based on the accompanying documents in Part A. As you analyze the documents, take into account both

More information

Quick Summary on Key Content

Quick Summary on Key Content Objectives 0 Examine the changes caused by Germanic migrations into the Roman Empire. 0 Identify the cause of the end of the Western Roman Empire. 0 Follow the sequence of Germanic conquests in the western

More information

WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 9 GERMANIC KINGDOMS

WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 9 GERMANIC KINGDOMS WORLD HISTORY CHAPTER 9 GERMANIC KINGDOMS BOARD QUESTIONS 1) WHAT GERMANIC TRIBE RULED SPAIN? 2) WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ROMAN LAW AND GERMANIC LAW? 3) WHY DID CLOVIS BECOME CHRISTIAN? 4) WHERE

More information

Chapter 12: Crusades and Culture in the Middle Ages, Lesson 2: The Crusades

Chapter 12: Crusades and Culture in the Middle Ages, Lesson 2: The Crusades Chapter 12: Crusades and Culture in the Middle Ages, 1000 1500 Lesson 2: The Crusades World History Bell Ringer #48 1-23-18 1. Born to a wealthy merchant family, Francis of Assisi A. Used his social status

More information

Section 2. Objectives

Section 2. Objectives Objectives Understand why Holy Roman emperors failed to build a unified nation-state in Germany. Describe the conflict between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV and summarize the struggle to control

More information

The Early Middle Ages

The Early Middle Ages The Early Middle Ages The Dark Ages The term the Middle Ages was coined by historians who did not know what to call the time period between the classical era (Rome) and the rebirth of the classical era,

More information

UNIT 3: EMPIRES OF FAITH Medieval Europe Notes

UNIT 3: EMPIRES OF FAITH Medieval Europe Notes UNIT 3: EMPIRES OF FAITH Medieval Europe Notes I. Post-Roman Western Europe A. people began moving into Roman territory in the third century AD. a. By 500 AD the Western Roman Empire had fallen. b. Germans

More information

Capital = Constantinople Continued as the New ROME Kings saw themselves to still be considered ROMAN emperors

Capital = Constantinople Continued as the New ROME Kings saw themselves to still be considered ROMAN emperors Capital = Constantinople Continued as the New ROME Kings saw themselves to still be considered ROMAN emperors Constantinople Survived because it was far away from the Germanic tribe invasions It was the

More information

The Role of the Church in Medieval Europe

The Role of the Church in Medieval Europe The Role of the Church in Medieval Europe Introduction The church was the center of medieval life. It was the center of activity in the community, provided education, explained world events (like what?),

More information

England and France in the Middle Ages

England and France in the Middle Ages England and France in the Middle Ages Who ruled the Frankish Empire in this map of 814? What was the Treaty of Verdun? What problems resulted from this Treaty? Look at these maps of Europe after Charlemagne's

More information