THE FIRST CIVILIZATIONS. Chapter 1, Section 1 Glencoe World History Modern Times
|
|
- Collin Lawrence
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 THE FIRST CIVILIZATIONS Chapter 1, Section 1 Glencoe World History Modern Times
2 Ancient Mesopotamia Main Idea: In ancient Mesopotamia, city-states elaborated the concept of the law code and divine kingship First civilizations were born near rivers in four areas Mesopotamia Egypt India China What makes a civilization? (Much debate!) Geography Population Tradition/customs Food/Goods Surplus (trade) State Systems Urban Centers Social Stratification Accumulated learning State Religion Monumental Art Specialized Occupations The city-states of Mesopotamia Cities which had control of surrounding countryside Topography made city-states vulnerable to invasion Some fought over resources & others merged to form empires
3 Q1 Empire of Hammurabi Based in Babylon Gained empire through divide & conquer by well-disciplined army Claimed himself sun of Babylon, the king who made the four corners of the world subservient Creator of earliest law code that is preserved Code of Hammurabi 282 laws Strict justice with severe consequences No account of motive or accidental circumstances eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth Penalties differed among classes Many laws focused on family Arranged marriages that were contractual Patriarchal Women s duties were in the home Husband could divorce or harshly punish wife Father could rule children severely
4 Egypt & Divine Kingship Main idea: The divinity of the pharaoh and religious belief contributed to the long life of Egyptian culture One of the oldest civilizations in the world, built on the Nile River Nile flooded at regular intervals Farmers could plan Provided irrigation for crops Led to security and stability Egypt s Three Kingdoms Old Kingdom Monarchs of many titles, most common was pharaoh Kingship thought to be divine & pharaoh was equal to deities Part of universal order Obedience to Pharaoh helped maintain prosperity Something to think about.. If obedience to Pharaoh helped maintain prosperity, then who was blamed when times were bad?
5 Middle Kingdom Ended around 1652 BC by invasion Hyksos people drove horse-drawn chariots Egyptians possessed donkey carts Egyptians learned to make war chariots & bronze weapons Drove Hyksos out, leading to New Kingdom Built empire Considered most powerful state in Southwest Asia Grew too big and could not maintain frontiers Collapsed from invading Sea Peoples (Aegean Sea) 1085BC Q2
6 The Israelites Main idea: Key beliefs of Judaism that became important to the West developed during ancient times History of the Israelites Israel Established under King David Capital was Jerusalem Solomon expanded government and building the temple Symbol for their religion and the kingdom itself Tribes of Solomon divided after his death Israel Judah Both experienced invasion, those of Judah survived Became known as Jews Judaism became term for their religion Survived as a people without a state Maintained identity through faith
7 Spiritual Dimensions of Israel- Identity of the Jews, Foundation for Western beliefs Monotheistic Yahweh Creator & Ruler of the world All people were His servants, whether or not it was/is understood Above everything in nature, rather than in nature Differed from other religions Markers of the Western tradition Humans are separate from nature & must struggle against it Humans have particular relationship to a Supreme Being These beliefs not prominent in Eastern civilizations Jewish ideas can be traced in 3 aspects of their religion Covenant Law Given to Moses God would guide them if contract was followed Prophets Religious teachers BC Provided ideals for social justice Q3
8 Ancient India Main idea: Hinduism became a conservative force in Indian society that has lasted to this day This civilization developed in fertile Indus River valley Known as Indus or Harappan civilization Advanced Well planned cities w/piped water supply & bathrooms Bathing & washing important to religion Believed to have ended via internal problems/perhaps flood Aryans BC Dominated most of the subcontinent Use of metal tipped spears Used distinct social hierarchies called the Four Varnas Priestly class, the Brahmins (highest class) Warriors, Kshatriyas (ku-sha-tree-yuhs) Commoners, Vaisyas (VYSH-yuhz) Peasants, Sudras (SHOO-druhz)
9 Ancient India- The Caste System Social and religious discrimination Based on occupation and extended family networks Born into social station Difficult to escape due to belief about religious purity Higher castes had higher religious purity Lower castes considered polluted Untouchables were seen as most polluted and not included in caste Given menial, degrading tasks that were not accepted by other Indians Required to tap 2 sticks together so others could move away from them Benefit is considered sense of order in chaotic time Modern government trying to eliminate, old tradition difficult to penetrate-esp. in rural areas Q4
10 Hinduism India was home to two world religions Hinduism Derived from Aryan religion, but included many other beliefs Stressed the Brahman Single force, ultimate reality If individual self, Atman, sought to know Brahman, then he would merge with Brahman after death Reincarnation 6 th Century Reborn into another form after death Karma refers to belief in what one does in this life affects future life Justifies caste system
11 Buddhism Siddhartha Gautama A.K.A. Buddha Thousands of devoted followers, still practiced Claimed to be awakened Concepts Dukkha Suffering: caused by the clinging & craving of things of this life Can be overcome through Nirvana Rebirth Liberation State of awakening, bliss
12 Ancient China Main idea: The lessons of Confucius influenced basic Chinese attitudes of deference and loyalty to family Zhou Dynasty Political belief that a ruler was ruler because Heaven had given him a mandate Mandate from Heaven Invasion or economic crisis could allow people to doubt mandate & withdraw support Family core of society Father head of household with high position Devotion to family and ancestors resulted in stable society Confucius- Confucuianism Philosopher who traveled length of China Lived during time of great confusion rival armies constantly fighting Sought to answer moral question: How do we restore order to our society? Acting morally, people naturally good Every person could acquire knowledge & virtue Obedience to superiors
Regents Review. Unit Summaries
Regents Review Unit Summaries - Primary Sources - examples: - Secondary Sources - examples: - Archaeology - - Anthropologists- - Artifacts - - Cartographer- - Geographer- - Unit One Methods of Social Studies
More informationCultures of Persia, India, and china. WH I 4a-e
Cultures of Persia, India, and china WH I 4a-e Vocabulary Power Imperial Bureaucracy- How Persia governed its empire- Divided empire into provinces each with its own administrator Zoroastrianism- monotheistic
More informationUse the chart below to take notes on where each group migrated and on the features of its culture. Indo-Europeans
Name CHAPTER 3 Section 1 (pages 61 65) The Indo-Europeans BEFORE YOU READ In the last chapter, you read about peoples who built civilizations in the great river valleys. In this section, you will learn
More informationWorld History (Survey) Chapter 1: People and Ideas on the Move, 3500 B.C. 259 B.C.
World History (Survey) Chapter 1: People and Ideas on the Move, 3500 B.C. 259 B.C. Section 1: Indo-European Migrations While some peoples built civilizations in the great river valleys, others lived on
More informationAncient History Review. How much do you remember from 6th grade?
Ancient History Review How much do you remember from 6th grade? Early Humans Early humans were hunter-gatherers. They relied on animals and plants for food. They moved constantly in search of their food.
More informationOverview of Eurasian Cultural Traditions. Strayer: Ways of the World Chapter 5
Overview of Eurasian Cultural Traditions Strayer: Ways of the World Chapter 5 China and the Search for Order Three traditions emerged during the Zhou Dynasty: Legalism Confucianism Daoism Legalism Han
More informationStarter A: 10/4 B: 10/5
Starter A: 10/4 B: 10/5 Brainstorm, Sort and Label: With your neighbor: name everything you know about Ancient China and India. Procedures: 1. Write down the things associated with the topic 2. Group the
More informationAncient River Valley Civilizations
Ancient River Valley Civilizations Permanent Settlements During the New Stone Age, permanent settlements appeared in river valleys and around the Fertile Crescent. River valleys provided rich soil for
More informationAPWH. Physical Geo. & Climate: India 9/11/2014. Chapter 3 Notes
APWH Chapter 3 Notes Physical Geo. & Climate: India Deccan Plateau & Hindu Kush Major bodies of water: Indus and Ganges, Indian Ocean, etc. Mountain Ranges: Himalayas, Ghats, etc. Desert: Thar Monsoons:
More informationHindu Kush. Himalayas. monsoon. Harappan Civilization. planned city. Lesson Main Ideas. Physical Geography of India. Mountains and Waterways.
Grade 6 World History: Ancient Civilizations Chapter 7: Ancient India Lesson 1: Geography and Indian Life Objectives 1. Describe the physical features, including the river systems, that characterized ancient
More informationAncient India and China
Ancient India and China The Subcontinent Huge peninsula Pushes out into the Indian Ocean India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka Himalaya Hindu Kush Eastern and Western Ghats Mountains Rivers
More informationReligion in Ancient India
Religion in Ancient India Hinduism The Aryans Aryans Invaders from Central Asia Raja king / ruler of Aryan village Sanskrit स स क त व क writing system of the Aryans The Vedas Vedas most important Sanskrit
More informationGeneral Info Location: south central Asia Peninsula in the Indian Ocean at equator Borded by China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh Climate Temperate - Abov
India General Info Location: south central Asia Peninsula in the Indian Ocean at equator Borded by China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh Climate Temperate - Above 70 degrees Monsoon Seasons 3 Major land regions
More informationAncient Wisdom. Ancient human had achieved a lot before start of civilizations In many places they had discovered:
Use of skin Ancient Wisdom Ancient human had achieved a lot before start of civilizations In many places they had discovered: Use of fire Weaving wool, cotton and flax to make cloths Hunting animals and
More informationWorld History: Patterns of Interaction. People and Ideas on the Move, 2000 B.C. 250 B.C.
People and Ideas on the Move, 2000 B.C. 250 B.C. Migrations by Indo-Europeans led to major changes in trade and language as well as to the foundations of three religions: Hinduism, Buddhism and Judaism.
More informationIntroduction. World Religions Unit
Introduction World Religions Unit Why Study Religions? Religion plays a key role in our world today Religion is a major component of the human experience Knowledge of people s religions helps us understand
More informationWhich is true about the Ganges River?
ROUND 1 Which is true about the Ganges River? 1. The river is ignored by Indian religious rituals. 2. People do not drink the water because it is so polluted. 3. Many people use the river for transportation
More informationReligion and Philosophy during the Classical Era. Key Concept 2.1 The development and codification of religious and cultural traditions
Religion and Philosophy during the Classical Era Key Concept 2.1 The development and codification of religious and cultural traditions Breaking down the WHAP standard As empires increased in size and interactions
More informationAPWH Chapters 4 & 9.notebook September 11, 2015
Chapters 4 & 9 South Asia The first agricultural civilization in India was located in the Indus River valley. Its two main cities were Mohenjo Daro and Harappa. Its writing, however, has never been deciphered,
More informationAncient India. Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements
Ancient India Section Notes Geography and Early India Origins of Hinduism Origins of Buddhism Indian Empires Indian Achievements History Close-up Life in Mohenjo Daro Quick Facts The Varnas Major Beliefs
More informationTopics Covered: (Israelites, monotheism, Judaism, Ten Commandments, Torah, Talmud, Diaspora)
HWK#3-DUE MONDAY 8-20-12 DIRECTIONS: 1. TAKE CORNELL NOTES ON THE FOLLOWING TOPICS: JUDAISM, HINDUISM, BUDDHISM, CONFUCIANISM, DAOISM, LEGALISM 2. MAKE SURE KEY TERMS ARE PUT INTO NOTES-IF YOU DO NOT KNOW
More information1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent
I. India A. Geography - Located in southern Asia, India is a triangular shaped subcontinent. 1. Subcontinent - A large distinguishable part of a continent 2. Due to the geographic diversity of India, over
More informationClassical Civilizations. World History Honors Unit 2
Classical Civilizations World History Honors Unit 2 Unit 2 India China Ancient Greece Ancient Rome Hinduism One of the oldest religions on earth today Probably created by combining traditions from Vedic
More informationChapter 3. People and Ideas on the Move 3500 B.C. 259 B.C.
Chapter 3 People and Ideas on the Move 3500 B.C. 259 B.C. Time Line 2000 B.C. Hittites migrate to Anatolia. 1100 B.C. Phoenicians begin to dominate Mediterranean trade. 259 B.C. 3500 B.C. 1500 B.C. Aryans
More informationChapter 3: Early Civilizations in India & China
Chapter 3: Early Civilizations in India & China Section 1:Cities of the Indus Valley Section 2: Kingdoms of the Ganges Section 3: Early Civilization in China Section 1:Cities of the Indus Valley Summary:
More informationChristianity Islam Judaism. Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism
Christianity Islam Judaism Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism Religion an organized system of beliefs, ceremonies, and rules used to worship a God(s) Types of Religions 1. Monotheistic religions believe in
More informationIndia is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains.
Ancient India Geography Of India India is called a subcontinent. Subcontinent: a large landmass that is smaller than a continent India is separated from the north by the Himalayan and Hindu Kush Mountains.
More informationWhy we re covering this
India s Religions Why we re covering this As the world became more united under the imperialist movement, interactions between cultures caused an increasing number of internal and social clashes The primary
More informationFinal Exam Study Guide. Name. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains, rivers, and lakes
Final Exam Study Guide Name Key Vocabulary- Definition Vocabulary Word 1. The part of a map that shows the meaning of the symbols map key 2. A map that shows the landscape features of a place such as mountains,
More informationBlock 1 Cumulative Test Review
Block 1 Cumulative Test Review Part 1: Early Man/Paleo vs. Neo Hunting-Gathering Definition: The activity of gathering or hunting food. Explanation: This is how they started to get food before the Agricultural
More informationBe able to locate the following on a map of the ancient world:
Be able to locate the following on a map of the ancient world: Persian Gulf Mediterranean Sea Black Sea Indus River Tigris River Euphrates River India Huang He River Nile River Fertile Crescent Arabian
More informationHinduism and Buddhism Develop
Name CHAPTER 3 Section 2 (pages 66 71) Hinduism and Buddhism Develop BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about the Hittites and the Aryans. In this section, you will learn about the roots of
More informationEarly Civilizations UNIT 1
Early Civilizations UNIT 1 Unit 1 - Outline Birth of Civilizations Mesopotamian Civilizations Ancient Egypt Civilizations of Early India Early Chinese Civilization Mediterranean World Birth of Civilizations
More informationVocabulary (Pgs )
Vocabulary (Pgs 194-216) Himalayas Monsoons Sanskrit Raja Caste Guru Hinduism Brahman Reincarnation Dharma Karma Buddhism Nirvana Theocracy Dynasty Stupa Pilgrim First Civilizations The first Indian civilizations
More informationWhat you will learn in this unit...
Belief Systems What you will learn in this unit... What are the characteristics of major religions? How are they similar and different? How have major religions affected culture? How have belief systems
More informationSOL 4 - World History I. Ancient Persian, India & China
SOL 4 - World History I Ancient Persian, India & China Zoroastrianism was the main Persian religion, although other religions were tolerated. Persian Empire Built on earlier Central Asian and Mesopotamian
More informationOpener - According to the text what 3 things should you know by the end of Chapter 1?
LOG ONTO EMAIL TEXTBOOK CLASS WEB PAGE Opener - According to the text what 3 things should you know by the end of Chapter 1? (Hint see the Chapter Opener page) Origins, development, and achievements of
More informationMesopotamia. Objective: To have students acquire knowledge about Mesopotamian civilizations
Mesopotamia Objective: To have students acquire knowledge about Mesopotamian civilizations River Valleys Two important rivers that were important to the daily lives of the Mesopotamian civilizations: The
More informationGeography of India. Deccan Plateau
Geography of India Deccan Plateau India is considered a subcontinent because of its size. It is actually a part of Asia. In the north are high mountains, the Himalayas and Hindu Kush. In the center is
More informationUnit 2. World Religions and Belief Systems. Name:
Unit 2 World Religions and Belief Systems Name: 1 Table of Contents Animism.9 Shintoism...10 Hinduism.15 Buddhism 20 Judaism..23 Christianity..27 Islam...29 Confucianism.35 2 What do you know about religions?
More informationIndia Notes. The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods:
India Notes The Indian Civilization The study of Ancient India includes 3 time periods: Indian Geography The 1 st Indian Civilization began along the River now located in the country of. Many people know
More informationKey Concept 2.1. Define DIASPORIC COMMUNITY.
Key Concept 2.1 As states and empires increased in size and contacts between regions intensified, human communities transformed their religious and ideological beliefs and practices. I. Codifications and
More informationChapter 7 - Lesson 2 "The Origins of Hinduism" p
Chapter 7 - Lesson 2 "The Origins of Hinduism" p.226-231 MAIN IDEAS Culture: A group of nomadic people moved into India and took over what was left of Harappan civilization. Government: Under Aryan rule,
More informationIndia has several unique geographical regions that helped to shape Indian culture and society.
India has several unique geographical regions that helped to shape Indian culture and society. Aryan Warriors who spoke an Indo-European language invaded India, conquered the Dravidian people that lived
More informationHinduism and Buddhism
Hinduism and Buddhism PURPOSE OF SECTION: Explain the development and impact of Hinduism and Buddhism in India and subsequent diffusion of Buddhism. Hinduism National religion of India ॐ Based on variety
More informationWorld History Topic 2 Reading Guide Ancient Middle East and Egypt
1 World History Topic 2 Reading Guide Ancient Middle East and Egypt Lesson 1: A Civilization Emerges in Sumer Key Terms Write each term in your own words Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Sumer The Epic of
More informationHarappa and Mohenjo Daro
4 ancient India and China.notebook Ancient India Geographically a subcontinent protected by the Himilayas and Hindu Kush Mtns. watered by the Indus and Ganges (holy) rivers secluded until the Aryan Invasion
More informationClick to read caption
3. Hinduism and Buddhism Ancient India gave birth to two major world religions, Hinduism and Buddhism. Both had common roots in the Vedas, a collection of religious hymns, poems, and prayers composed in
More informationUNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture.
UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture. UNIT TWO In this unit we will analyze Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Indian, and Chinese culture.
More informationChapter II: The Spread of Civilization p. 23
FOCUS SHEET - Name Chapter II: The Spread of Civilization p. 23 As you read, be thinking about how geography affected the development of civilization. ALSO think about how civilizations affected each other.
More informationSS7G12 The student will analyze the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southern and Eastern Asia. a. Explain the differences between an
SS7G12 The student will analyze the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southern and Eastern Asia. a. Explain the differences between an ethnic group and a religious group. b. Compare and contrast
More informationReview Questions 1. What were the cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro like?
Focus Question: How have scholars learned about India s first two civilizations, the Indus and the Aryan? As you read this section in your textbook, complete the following chart to sequence important events
More informationMonotheistic. Greek words mono meaning one and theism meaning god-worship
Animism An ancient religion that centralizes it s beliefs around the belief that human-like spirits are present in animals, plants, and all other natural objects. The spirits are believed to be the souls
More informationAncient India Summary Guide
Name Period Date Ancient India Summary Guide Be able to spell and define the following key concept terms: Subcontinent: a large landmass, usually partially separated by land forms, that is smaller than
More informationBuddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Shintoism, & the Philosophy of Confucianism
Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Shintoism, & the Philosophy of Confucianism This is a group of people who share a common culture and have a similar language. These characteristics have been part of their community
More informationAP World History Chapter 3. Classical Civilization India
AP World History Chapter 3 Classical Civilization India Aryan Civilization Indo European people who migrated across Europe and Asia. No Archeological record of early Aryans. Priests called Vedas kept
More informationWorld History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China
1 World History Topic 3 Reading Guide Ancient India and China Lesson 1: Early Civilization in South China Key Terms Using your text, or https://quizlet.com/_5flv2d, write each term in your own words subcontinent
More informationSection 1 The Indo-Europeans. Global Studies I Chapter 3. Indo-European Language Family. Migrations. Hittite Empire. Hittites
Section 1 The Indo-Europeans Global Studies I Chapter 3 Indo-Europeans Nomadic peoples from the Eurasian steppes Dry grasslands that stretched north of the Caucasus ( the Great Steppe ) People and Ideas
More informationPeople and Ideas on the Move. Explain the Dynasty Cycle and Mandate of Heaven.
People and Ideas on the Move Explain the Dynasty Cycle and Mandate of Heaven. Objectives Students will be able to describe the spread of Indo- Europeans Aryan Invasion Hittite Empire Terms: Caste, Vedas,
More informationSSWH 2 Presentation. Ancient World
SSWH 2 Presentation Ancient World SSWH 2 Identify the major achievements of Chinese and Indian societies to 500 CE/AD. China and India CHINA Mesopotamia Egypt You are here INDIA SSWH 2 Identify the major
More information1. Which culture is credited with the development of gunpowder, the abacus, and the compass? A) Chinese B) Persian C) Indian D) Japanese 2.
1. Which culture is credited with the development of gunpowder, the abacus, and the compass? A) Chinese B) Persian C) Indian D) Japanese 2. Which geographic factor directly influenced the early interactions
More informationWorld Religions. Section 3 - Hinduism and Buddhism. Welcome, Rob Reiter. My Account Feedback and Support Sign Out. Choose Another Program
Welcome, Rob Reiter My Account Feedback and Support Sign Out Choose Another Program Home Select a Lesson Program Resources My Classes 3 - World Religions This is what your students see when they are signed
More informationThe earliest inhabitants of India settled along the banks of the
NAME HR The answers to be used in these questions are to be taken from the Textbook: WORLD HISTORY ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS from pages 218-244 1. India is a which is a large landmass that is like a continent,
More informationHinduism. Seeing God in Others
Hinduism Seeing God in Others Hinduism Geography Hinduism is the major religion of India. Hindus worship at the Ganges River. Hinduism Holy writings Hindus read the Vedas and the Upanishads to learn about
More informationLesson 1: Geography of South Asia
Lesson 1 Summary Lesson 1: Geography of South Asia Use with pages 122 127. Vocabulary subcontinent a large region separated by water from other land areas monsoon season the rainy season subsistence farming
More informationRELIGIONS AND PHILOSOPHIES ORGANIZER KEY POINTS REVIEW
RELIGIONS AND PHILOSOPHIES ORGANIZER KEY POINTS REVIEW HINDUISM Major religion practiced in India Oldest Religion in the world that we know of Started from the Aryan Vedic civilization around 1500 BCE
More informationName: Date: Period: #: Chapter 9: Outline Notes Ancient India
Name: Date: Period: #: Lesson 9.1 Early Civilizations Chapter 9: Outline Notes Ancient India The Geography of India: India and several other countries make up the of India. o A subcontinent is a large
More informationWhat were the major accomplishments of the civilizations of India and China during the Classical Era?
WORD WALL #3: Aryans Emperor Asoka Confucius Hinduism Mauryan Empire Qin Dynasty Reincarnation Gupta Empire Shih Huang-ti Caste System Zhou Dynasty Great Wall of China Buddha Mandate of Heaven Han Dynasty
More informationClassical India. A Z.S. Crossen Production
Classical India A Z.S. Crossen Production Chapter 3 Summary The Framework for Indian History: Geography and the Formative Period Patterns in Classical India Political Institutions Religion and Culture
More informationHHS-World Studies World Religion Review: Belief Systems
HHS-World Studies World Religion Review: Belief Systems Name Date Period Essential Questions -What are the characteristics of major religions? -How are they similar and different? -How have major religions
More informationOrigins. Indus River Valley. When? About 4000 years ago Where?
Origins When? About 4000 years ago Where? What modern day countries make up where the Indus River Valley civilization once thrived? Indus River Valley Origins How? Who? It is widely believed that there
More informationSocial: classes, status, hierarchy, gender, population (demography)
Social: classes, status, hierarchy, gender, population (demography) Political: authority, laws, military Religious: creation, death, the supernatural, faith, morality, priesthood, places of worship, scriptures
More informationHinduism & Sikhism UNIT 2: RELIGION AND BELIEF SYSTEMS
Hinduism & Sikhism UNIT 2: RELIGION AND BELIEF SYSTEMS Hinduism Origins No founder Oldest living religion dating back to 2000 BCE The Four Varnas Early Indian society operated on a caste system that is
More informationnetw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? Ancient India Lesson 1 Early Civilizations ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS
Lesson 1 Early Civilizations ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does geography influence the way people live? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. How did physical geography and climate influence the development of civilization in
More informationEarly Civilizations in India and China
Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. Chapter 3, Section World History: Connection to Today Chapter 3 Early Civilizations
More informationChapter 4 & 5. Ancient India & Ancient China
Chapter 4 & 5 Ancient India & Ancient China Section 2 - The Beginnings of Hinduism Where did Hinduism come from? Mixed with many cultures Became very complex World s oldest living religion Developed over
More informationirrigation hieroglyphics Rosetta Stone onto land) by creating systems of. surrounded by. help communicate and record (write about) history.
CHAPTER 2 Daily Quiz 2.1 (pp. 20 25) The First Civilizations FILL IN THE BLANK For each of the following statements, fill in the blank with the correct word, phrase, or name. (An example has been completed
More informationChapter 2: First Civilizations- Africa and Asia
Chapter 2: First Civilizations- Africa and Asia Section 1: Section 2: Section 3: Section 4: Section 5: Ancient Kingdoms of the Nile Egyptian Civilization City-States of Ancient Sumer Invaders, Traders,
More informationMauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India
Mauryan, Kūshan, &Gupta Empire India Background Indus Valley Civilization (Harappan) 2 Major Cities: Harappa & Mohenjo-Daro 2 Major Rivers: Indus & Ganges River Seasonal monsoons brought water to crops
More informationDecline of the Indus River Valley civilizations - -
Quick-Write: 8/30 Decline of the Indus River Valley civilizations - - Aryans - Aryans Aryans and Vedas Aryans and Vedas Aryans and Vedas Aryans and Social Order Aryans and Social Order - Caste System
More informationReview Questions 1. How did geography help Sumer to develop?
Focus Question: What were the characteristics of the world s first civilization? As you read this section in your textbook, complete the concept web below to identify the main ideas about the city-states
More informationThe Origin of World Religions
The Origin of World Religions By Anita Ravi, Big History Project, adapted by Newsela staff on 07.30.16 Word Count 1,834 Level 880L Monk Praying at Thatbyinnyu Temple, Myanmar. Courtesy of Karen Kasmauski/Corbis.
More informationOrigins of Hinduism Buddhism, and Jainism
Origins of Hinduism Buddhism, and Jainism Nature of faith Religions build on the experiences of cultural groups. Hinduism is unique in that it doesn t trace its origins to the clarity of teachings of
More informationIndia and China Chapter 3.
India and China Chapter 3 http://www.studentsfriend.com/sfcimage/map13see.jpeg Geography Impacts Early India India is a subcontinent Hindu-Kush and Himalaya Mountains to north Indus and Ganges Rivers in
More informationUnit II: The River Valley Civilizations (3500 B.C.E. 450 B.C.E.)
Name Unit II: The River Valley Civilizations (3500 B.C.E. 450 B.C.E.) Big Idea: During the New Stone Age, permanent settlements appeared in the river valleys and around the Fertile Crescent. River Valleys
More information1. subcontinent: South Asia is called a subcontinent because it is a large region supported by water from other land areas. (p.
Name Period Chapter 5 Vocabulary: Ancient India and Persia DIRECTIONS: Use your glossary to write the definition on the line next to each vocabulary term. Then draw a picture or symbol in the box that
More informationUnit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India
Unit 4: Ancient River Valley Civilizations - India Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.4 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the civilization of Persia, India, and China in terms of chronology, geography,
More informationAncient India and China. Chapter 3
Ancient India and China Chapter 3 Chapter 3: Ancient India and China Section 1: Early Civilizations of India and Pakistan Main Idea #1: The Indian subcontinent is broken down into 3 parts: Deccan Plateau,
More informationWORLD HISTORY 8 CH 5.2 ORIGINS OF HINDUISM
WORLD HISTORY 8 CH 5.2 ORIGINS OF HINDUISM 1. EXPLAIN THE ORIGINS OF INDIA S CLASS STRUCTURE. AS ARYAN SOCIETY BECAME MORE COMPLEX, THEIR SOCIETY BECAME DIVIDED INTO GROUPS BASE ON, FOR THE MOST PART,
More informationJudaism. Compton's by Britannica. Aug 1, 2011, n.p. Copyright 2011 Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.
World Religions Judaism Overview Along with Christianity and Islam, Judaism is one of the three major monotheistic religions of the world. It shares with them the belief in one God who is the creator and
More informationIn this chapter, you will learn about the origins and beliefs of Hinduism. Hinduism is the most influential set of religious beliefs in modern India.
1. Introduction This statue represents Rama, who is a role model as both a man and a ruler, in the way to live by the rules of dharma. In this chapter, you will learn about the origins and beliefs of Hinduism.
More informationChapter 3 The Land of India Indian subcontinent Himalaya. Ganges River, Deccan monsoons India s First Civilization
Chapter 3 The Land of India The Indian subcontinent is located along the southern edge of Asia. Its diverse geography has a number of core regions. In the north are the highest mountains in the world,
More information500 B.C.E. ~ began in India. Siddartha Guatama : Buddha or Enlightened One. Spread quickly with those not happy with Hinduism s caste system.
500 B.C.E. ~ began in India. Siddartha Guatama : Buddha or Enlightened One. Spread quickly with those not happy with Hinduism s caste system. Mahabodhi temple in India - Where Buddha attained nirvana under
More informationIndian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta
Indian Empires: Mauryan and Gupta After a civilization falls, what impact does it have on history? How do belief systems unite or divide people? Geography Deccan Plateau, dry, sparsely populated Mountains
More informationChapter 15. Learning About World Religions: Hinduism
Chapter 15 Learning About World Religions: Hinduism Chapter 15 Learning About World Religions: Hinduism What are the origins and beliefs of Hinduism? 15.1 Introduction In this chapter, you will learn about
More informationWhere in the world? When did it happen? Ancient India Lesson 1 Early Civilizations ESSENTIAL QUESTION. Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS
Lesson 1 Early Civilizations ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does geography influence the way people live? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. How did physical geography and climate influence the development of civilization in
More informationEARLY WORLD RELIGIONS
EARLY WORLD RELIGIONS Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism Legalism Daoism Judaism Christianity (Islam will be in the next unit) Religions of South Asia Religion in the Subcontinent Hinduism What is Hinduism?
More informationChapter One Ancient Civilizations
Chapter One Ancient Civilizations; Section One How Civilization Began Chapter One Ancient Civilizations Section One How Civilization Began the Paleolithic Era Unlike modern humans, early people who lived
More informationANCIENT INDIA. The land and the Climate
ANCIENT INDIA India is located in southern Asia. On a map, India looks like a huge triangle of land pushing into the Indian Ocean. Natural barriers separate India from the rest of Asia. The Bay of Bengal
More informationOrigins of Hinduism. Indian Society Divides
SECTION 2 Origins of Hinduism What You Will Learn Main Ideas 1. Indian society divided into distinct groups under the Aryans. 2. The Aryans practiced a religion known as Brahmanism. 3. Hinduism developed
More information