AP World History Unit II: Key Terms

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1 Name Class Date AP World History Unit II: Key Terms 1. Abbasid 2. Abu Bakr 3. Ali 4. Axum 5. Baghdad 6. Battle of Tours 7. Benin 8. Bourbons 9. Burghers 10. Byzantine Empire 11. Caliphate 12. Carolingian Dynasty 13. Caste 14. Charlemagne 15. Charles Martel 16. Chichen Itza 17. Code of Bushido 18. Code of chivalry 19. Crusades 20. Czar 21. Daimyo 22. Dome of the Rock

2 23. Dynasty 24. Eleanor of Aquitaine 25. Emperor Xuanzong 26. Ferdinand 27. Feudalism 28. Five Pillars of Islam 29. Franks 30. Genghis Khan 31. Golden Horde 32. Hagia Sophia 33. Hanseatic League 34. Heresies 35. Holy Roman Empire 36. Hordes 37. Hundred Years War 38. Incan 39. Inquisition 40. Interregnum 41. Islam 42. Ivan the Terrible 43. Joan of Arc 44. Justinian 45. Justinian Code 46. King Clovis

3 47. King Hugh Capet 48. Kublai Khan 49. Kush 50. Machu Picchu 51. Magna Carta 52. Magyars 53. Mali 54. Manors 55. Mansa Musa 56. Marco Polo 57. Mayan 58. Mecca 59. Medina 60. Mesoamerica 61. Middle Ages 62. Ming 63. Mohammed 64. Mongol 65. Muslims 66. Oral literature 67. Orthodox Christianity 68. Otto the Great 69. Peasant 70. Pepin 71. Pope

4 72. Pope Innocent III 73. Primogeniture 74. Prince Shotoku 75. Queen Isabella 76. Quipu 77. Qur an 78. Scholasticism 79. Serfs 80. Shogun 81. Shogunate (bakufu) 82. Song 83. Spanish Inquisition 84. St. Cyril 85. Sufis 86. Sunni/Shia 87. T ang 88. Taika Reforms 89. Tatars 90. Temple of the Sun 91. Tenochtitlan 92. Thomas Aquinas 93. Tikal 94. Timur Lang

5 95. Timur the Lame 96. Treaty of Verdun 97. Umayidd 98. Vassals 99. Viking/Norse 100. Vladimir 101. William the Conqueror 102. Wu Zhao 103. provincial leaders 104. Sharia 105. ulama 106. jihad 107. Bedouins 108. Moors 109. Sephardim 110. Christian monks 111. Ideographic 112. Cyrillic alphabet 113. Hagia Sofia 114. woodblock printing 115. Arabesque 116. Astrolabe 117. Arabic numerals 118. Mosque 119. Minaret

6 120. Dome 121. Pillars 122. vernacular languages 123. polyphonic music 124. Romanesque 125. Avicenna 126. Al Razi 127. Al Khwarizmi 128. Omar Khayyam 129. Rubaiyat in Persian 130. Li Tai-Po 131. Orthodox 132. Conservative 133. Hadith 134. Legalism 135. Shinto 136. Tao Te Ching 137. Thousand and One Nights 138. Great Schism 139. Patriarch 140. Greek Orthodox Church 141. Roman Catholic Church 142. Swahili 143. Sofala

7 144. Kilwa 145. Monsoons 146. Silk Road 147. Mawali 148. Mali Empire 149. Songhay Empire 150. Hajj 151. scholar gentry 152. Ibn Battuta 153. Mansa Musa 154. Ibn Battuta 155. Calligraphy 156. Monochrome 157. footbinding as metaphor 158. interregnum 159. shogun 160. puppet emperor 161. Taika reforms 162. Uji 163. Warlordism 164. imperial bureaucracy 165. Muhammad 166. Caliph 167. Ali 168. Yuan dynasty

8 169. Junk 170. Compass 171. Abacus 172. movable type 173. landscape painting 174. currency-based economy 175. new strains of rice 176. Prince Shotoku 177. Yamato clan 178. compatibility of Chinese values 179. sedentary agriculture 180. shifting cultivation 181. pastoral nomadism 182. foraging 183. feudalism 184. manorialism 185. fiefs 186. vassals 187. reciprocal relationship 188. samurai 189. nation-states 190. absolute despotism 191. William the Conqueror 192. jury system

9 193. King John 194. Magna Carta 195. Parliament 196. power of the purse 197. Hugh Capets 198. Sundiata 199. Timbuktu 200. Louis IX 201. centralized monarchy 202. Renaissance 203. Aristotle 204. Plato 205. Cicero 206. Humanism 207. Scholasticism 208. Byzantine Empire 209. iconoclastic controversy 210. clergy 211. Avignon 212. Reformation 213. Counter-reformation 214. Charlemagne 215. Eleanor of Aquitaine 216. Humanists 217. Vikings

10 218. Code of chivalry Code of the samurai 221. Demesne land 222. Guilds 223. Gothic architecture 224. Hanseatic League 225. Hundred Years War 226. Interdict 227. Inquisition 228. Monasticism, importance of 229. Northern Renaissance 230. High Renaissance 231. Papal States 232. Russian Orthodox Church 233. Perspective in art 234. Villein 235. Seljuk Turks 236. Ottoman Turks 237. Sultan 238. Crusade 239. Bantu 240. Zimbabwe 241. Mamluks 242. Tatars

11 243. Genghis Khan 244. Khanates 245. Golden Horde 246. Khazars 247. Kievan Russia 248. city-states 249. national identity 250. Balkan Peninsula 251. Steppes 252. bubonic plague 253. Black Death 254. Bosporus 255. Dardanelles 256. Mesoamerica 257. Maya 258. Toltecs 259. Quetzalcoatl 260. priest-scholars 261. differentiated labor 262. ceremonial centers 263. mounds 264. pyramids 265. Inca 266. Hillside terracing 267. Quipu

12 268. Tribute 269. Tula 270. Aztec Empire 271. Hernan Cortes 272. Montezuma 273. Francisco Pizarro 274. Atahualpa 275. Cuzco 276. Teotihuacan 277. Acculturation 278. Calpulli 279. Despotism 280. Bakufu 281. Bushi 282. Bushido 283. Celadon 284. Daimyo 285. Gempei Wars 286. Kowtow 287. Neo-Confucianism 288. Seppuku 289. tea ceremony 290. Allah 291. Battle of Tours

13 292. Five Pillars 293. Harem 294. Hijrah 295. Ka'aba 296. People of the Book 297. Ramadan 298. Shariah 299. Umma 300. Zakat 301. Benefice 302. Excommunication 303. Investiture 304. medieval 305. Middle Ages 306. moldboard plow 307. age grade 308. Austronesian 309. Caravel 310. Griots 311. Kamikaze 312. Khan 313. lateen sail 314. Malay sailors 315. Maori 316. Metropolitan

14 317. Middle Kingdom 318. Ming dynasty 319. Mongol Peace 320. stateless society 321. steppe diplomacy 322. syncretism 323. Anasazi 324. Ayllus 325. Chimor 326. Chinampas 327. Mexica 328. Mississippians 329. Mita 330. parallel descent 331. Quechua

40. Interregnum 41. Islam 42. Ivan the Terrible 43. Joan of Arc 44. Justinian 45. Justinian Code 46. King Clovis 47. King Hugh Capet 48.

40. Interregnum 41. Islam 42. Ivan the Terrible 43. Joan of Arc 44. Justinian 45. Justinian Code 46. King Clovis 47. King Hugh Capet 48. 1. Abbasid 2. Abu Bakr 3. Ali 4. Axum 5. Baghdad 6. Battle of Tours 7. Benin 8. Bourbons 9. Burghers 10. Byzantine Empire 11. Caliphate 12. Carolingian Dynasty 13. Caste 14. Charlemagne 15. Charles Martel

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