11/22/15. Chapter 8, Part I
|
|
|
- Marcia Day
- 2 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Chapter 8, Part I
2 3 rd century Iran Established by Ardashir Last pre-islamic heir to Persian Empire Successful maintenance of empire Money and military Hired Arab nomads to help protect borders Frequently at war with Byzantines During times of peace, trade flourished Goods from Silk Road entered Byzantine/Mediterranean Trade Cotton, sugar cane, rice, citrus trees, eggplant (Indian and Chinese origin) 4 2
3 Cities Small, walled community Military stronghold Local aristocracies Zoroastrian Comparable to Byzantine Christianity Religion used as political tool Paved the way for Islamic caliphates Intolerance of other religions Most people associated with religion first and foremost Schools, laws Rulers manipulated by wealthy aristocracy Muslim invasions 651: last ruler assassinated 3
4 Landscape was dry and inhospitable, although coastal regions had extensive agriculture. 4
5 Bedouin First civilizations on Arabian peninsula Nomadic Clans: kin related groups Tribes: groups of clans Wars over pasture land Matriarchal due to absence of men (trade) Caravan city Settled in 5 th century Ka ba Cubical shrine Idols inside Becomes Islamic symbol Zamzam: holy well Abraham, Isaac, Ishmael (Ibrahim, Ishaq, Isma il) 5
6 11/22/15 Monotheistic faiths of Middle Eastern origins that trace a common origin to Abraham. Judaism Christianity Islam 6
7 Born in 570 in Mecca Orphan Married a widow and became a trader 610: begins meditation and revelations/visions Gabriel Proclaim! In the name of your Lord created man from a clog of blood One god who created the universe and everything Paradise and Hellfire Demon possessed Submit to God (Allah) Muhammad is Allah s last messenger Muslim: one who makes Islam (submission) to the will of Allah Jews and Christians are negligent in preserving Allah s word Abraham = first Muslim Muhammad s revelations are purer and more perfect than the Bible No editing process 7
8 Threatened the power of Meccan leaders Hijra = beginning of Muslim calendar Umma: Muslim community Acceptance of Islam Muhammad is Allah s Messenger Attempt to convert Mecca and Jewish clans Charged Jews with disloyalty Ultimate expulsion or elimination Mecca convinced that Medina blessed/favored 630: surrender of Mecca Changed direction of prayer from Jerusalem to Mecca and Ka ba Muhammad remained in Medina until death Gained unchallenged control of Islamic state on Arabian Peninsula 8
9 NO successor to Muhammad named Abu Bakr named khalifa (caliph) = successor Early believer Father of A isha (favorite wife of Muhammad) Reinforced Muhammad s teachings Expanded Muslim authority in Arabia Compilation of the Qu ran the Recitation (Koran) Compiled after Muhammad s death Collection of Muhammad s revelations in book form Unalterable word of Allah Jesus vs. Bible comparison 9
10 Shahada (The Creed) There is only one god Muhammad is his messenger Salat (Prayer) Pray 5x per day Face Mecca Sawm (Fasting) Ramadan Hajj (Pilgrimage) To Mecca at least once Zakat (Alms Giving) Alms giving Foundation of Islamic civilization Umma needed a legal system with death of Muhammad Same traditions, moral values, politics, across entire Islamic area Little variation in civilization from Morocco to India Hadith 1000s of reports with Muhammad s words, teachings, examples Ritual washings Legal matters Problems with Hadith Political motivation Non-Muslim tradition Shi ites vs. Sunnis Shi ites: 4 books Sunnis: 6 books 10
11 Abu Bakr, Omar, Uthman Uthman assassinated by rebels Ali nominated to be new caliph Muhammad s son-in-law/1 st cousin Passed over 3x Prophet s natural heir Challenged by Muhammad s friends and A isha Battle of the Camel: Ali wins Mu awiya challenges Aliarbitration Ali is assassinated Yazid (Mu awiya s son) establishes the Umayyad Caliphate Orders the death of Ali s descendants in response to another rebellion Creates divisive split among Muslims Shi ites (Shia) 15% Party of Ali Hereditary line of Muhammad Sunni 85% People of Tradition and Community Caliphs should be chosen from umma 11
12 11/22/
13 11/22/15 13
Islam. Outcomes: The Rise of Islam & Beliefs of Islam
Islam Outcomes: The Rise of Islam & Beliefs of Islam Constructive Response Questions 1. How was the development of Islam similar & different to Christianity? 2. Describe the core beliefs of a Muslim: What
The Rise of Islam. Muhammad changes the world
The Rise of Islam Muhammad changes the world LOCATION Arabian Peninsula Southwest Asia, AKA the Middle East Serves as a bridge between Africa, Asia, and Europe, allowing goods and ideas to be shared. SOUTHWEST
Christianity & Islam.
Islam 1 1. Compare and contrast the development of Christianity & Islam. 2. Describe the core beliefs of a Muslim. 2 1. Origin of Islam 2. Core beliefs of Islam 3. Connections to Judaism & Christianity
Abraham s Genealogy. Judaism-Torah. Islam-Quran Muhammad (the last prophet) Quran and the Five Pillars of Islam.
Abraham s Genealogy 100-1500 HAGAR Islam-Quran ABRAHAM Judaism-Torah SARAH Ishmael Isaac 12 Arabian Tribes Jacob/Israel Esau Muhammad (the last prophet) Quran and the Five Pillars of Islam Mecca (Muslims)
Overview of Islam. Today, Islam is the world s fastest growing religion with more than 1 billion followers throughout the world
Overview of Islam Today, Islam is the world s fastest growing religion with more than 1 billion followers throughout the world What was Arabia like before Muhammad? Arabia, the Birthplace of Islam The
Unit Three. The Middle East and Asia in the Medieval Age
Unit Three The Middle East and Asia in the Medieval Age The Rise of Islam Chapter 10 Rise of Islam - Terms 1. Muhammad born into a powerful Meccan family, spent time alone in prayer & meditation; at the
Islam AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( )
Islam AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS (600 1450) Throughout most of its history, the people of the Arabian peninsula were subsistence farmers, lived in small fishing villages, or were nomadic traders
The Origins of Islam. EQ: How could I compare and contrast the three major world religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
The Origins of Islam EQ: How could I compare and contrast the three major world religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam? Do you remember Sarah and Isaac? What about Hagar and Ishmael? Hagar and
The Arabian Peninsula. Farming limited in Arabia Commerce lively Mecca, near Red Sea, most important of coastal towns
The Rise of Islam The Arabian Peninsula Farming limited in Arabia Commerce lively Mecca, near Red Sea, most important of coastal towns Middle East: Climate Regions Fresh Groundwater Sources Mountain Ranges
Warm-Up: 10/2 Quotations from Holy Books
Warm-Up: 10/2 Quotations from Holy Books Each statement below comes from a Holy Book. Indicate whether you think the source of each statement is: (A)the Old Testament; (B)the New Testament; (C)the Qur
N. Africa & S.W. Asia. Chapter #8, Section #2
N. Africa & S.W. Asia Chapter #8, Section #2 Muhammad & Islam Mecca Located in the mountains of western Saudi Arabia Began as an early trade center Hub for camel caravans trading throughout Southwest Asia
Warmup. Islam is a monotheistic religion. What does monotheistic mean? Belief in one god
ISLAM Warmup Islam is a monotheistic religion. What does monotheistic mean? Belief in one god Agenda Warmup Islam PPT & Notes Venn Diagram Islam, Christianity, Judaism Pre-Islamic Arabia Pre-Islamic Arabia
Arabian Peninsula Most Arabs settled Bedouin Nomads minority --Caravan trade: Yemen to Mesopotamia and Mediterranean
I. Rise of Islam Origins: Arabian Peninsula Most Arabs settled Bedouin Nomads minority --Caravan trade: Yemen to Mesopotamia and Mediterranean Brought Arabs in contact with Byzantines and Sasanids Bedouins
Unit 8: Islamic Civilization
Unit 8: Islamic Civilization Standard(s) of Learning: WHI.8 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Islamic civilization from about 600 to 1000 AD by a) Describing the origin, beliefs, traditions,
ISLAM. AP World History Notes Chapter 11
ISLAM AP World History Notes Chapter 11 The Homeland of Islam Originated on the Arabian Peninsula Had long been inhabited by nomadic Arabs = the Bedouins Located along important trade routes Indian Ocean,
Foundations of World Civilization: Notes 21 Islam Copyright Bruce Owen 2009 We left the Mediterranean world with the fall of the western Roman empire
Foundations of World Civilization: Notes 21 Islam Copyright Bruce Owen 2009 We left the Mediterranean world with the fall of the western Roman empire the last nominal emperor of the Western Roman empire,
Islamic World. Standard: Trace the origins and expansion of the Islamic World between 600 CE and 1300 CE.
Islamic World Standard: Trace the origins and expansion of the Islamic World between 600 CE and 1300 CE. Essential Question: What were the origins and expansion of the Islamic World? Islam Element: Explain
The rise of the Islamic Empire
The rise of the Islamic Empire 600-1250 The Rise of Islam The Arabian Peninsula is a crossroads of 3 con@nents: Africa, Europe and Asia Trade routes connected Arabia to many areas such as Byzan@ne, Persian,
In the last section, you read about early civilizations in South America. In this section, you will read about the rise of Islam.
CHAPTER 10 Section 1 (pages 263 268) The Rise of Islam BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about early civilizations in South America. In this section, you will read about the rise of Islam.
THE RISE OF ISLAM U N I T I I I
THE RISE OF ISLAM U N I T I I I MUHAMMAD THE PROPHET From Mecca in modern day Saudi Arabia Muhammad was a middle aged merchant who claimed the Angel Gabriel asked him to recite the word of God. As a Merchant,
SSWH 5. Examine the political, economic, and cultural interactions within the Medieval Mediterranean World between 600 CE/AD and 1300 CE/AD.
SSWH 5 Examine the political, economic, and cultural interactions within the Medieval Mediterranean World between 600 CE/AD and 1300 CE/AD. SSWH 5 A Explain the origins of Islam and the growth of the Islamic
Chapter 10: The Muslim World,
Name Chapter 10: The Muslim World, 600 1250 DUE DATE: The Muslim World The Rise of Islam Terms and Names Allah One God of Islam Muhammad Founder of Islam Islam Religion based on submission to Allah Muslim
and the Shi aa muslins What I need to know:
What I need to know: Explain the origins of Islam. Analyze how Islam spread across the Arabian Peninsula. Examine the split between the Sunni Muslims and the Shi aa muslins Born around 570 CE o Into a
The Rise of. Chap. 13 Lesson 2
The Rise of Chap. 13 Lesson 2 OBJECTIVES Explore the development and spread of Islam. Evaluate how trade affected Muslim ideas. Identify Muslims achievements. Key Content Most people on the dry Arabian
SSWH 5. Examine the political, economic, and cultural interactions within the Medieval Mediterranean World between 600 CE/AD and 1300 CE/AD.
SSWH 5 Examine the political, economic, and cultural interactions within the Medieval Mediterranean World between 600 CE/AD and 1300 CE/AD. Vocabulary Islam - a monotheistic religion that originated from
Fasting A person must eat only one meal a day, after sunset, every day during the holy month of
What Muslims Believe Islam is a religion, believing in only one God. The Arabic word for God is The holy book for Muslims is the (also spelled Qu ran), which contains the rules for the religion revealed
ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS A.D.
ISLAMIC CIVILIZATIONS 600-1000 A.D. ISLAM VOCAB Muhammad the Prophet- the founder of Islam Islam- monotheistic religion meaning submission Muslim- followers of Islam Mecca- holy city to Arab people located
THE RISE OF ISLAM U N I T I I I
THE RISE OF ISLAM U N I T I I I MUHAMMAD THE PROFIT From Mecca in modern day Saudi Arabia Muhammad was a middle aged merchant who claimed the Angel Gabriel asked him to recite the word of God As a Merchant
Islam, the Quran, and the Five Pillars All Without a Flamewar: Crash Course World History #13
Islam, the Quran, and the Five Pillars All Without a Flamewar: Crash Course World History #13 Today we re going to talk about Islam, which like Christianity and Judaism grew up on the east coast of the
The Rise of Islam In the seventh century, a new faith took hold in the Middle East. The followers of Islam, Muslims, believe that Allah (God) transmit
The World of Islam The Rise of Islam In the seventh century, a new faith took hold in the Middle East. The followers of Islam, Muslims, believe that Allah (God) transmitted his words through Mohammad,
As I Enter. Think about: Agenda: Holy Quotes! You decide- is it from the bible, the Torah, or the Quran?
As I Enter Think about: Holy Quotes! You decide- is it from the bible, the Torah, or the Quran? Agenda: Notes on Islam Notes on Judaism Jerusalem Timeline Quotations from Holy Books Determine whether the
The Islamic Religion
The Islamic Religion Distribution and Diffusion of Islam Spread out of Medina through military conquest and relocation diffusion. Concentrated in the Middle East, Iberian Peninsula, and Northern Africa.
Muhammad, Islam & Finance. Barry Maxwell
Muhammad, Islam & Finance Barry Maxwell Saudi Arabia & USA Pre-Islamic Arabian Peninsula Harsh terrain No rivers & lakes Mecca Water & food scarce No empires or large scale civilizations No normal law
The Origins of Islam. The Message and the Messenger. Created By: Beatrix, Lorien, and Selah
The Origins of Islam The Message and the Messenger Created By: Beatrix, Lorien, and Selah The Origin of Muhammad The Story of Islam The city of Mecca came about by a well. Hagar and Ishmael were stuck
HISTORY OF ISLAM. Muhammed is God s prophet. Despite different beliefs, Islam wastolerant of other religions, such as Jews and Christians.
ISLAM & JUDAISM MAP HISTORY OF ISLAM Islam means peace through submission to the will of Allah. Those who practice the religion are called Muslims. There is only one God, Allah. Allah was symbolized by
Introduction to Islam. Wonders of Arabia Windstar Cruises Ross Arnold, Fall 2014
Introduction to Islam Wonders of Arabia Windstar Cruises Ross Arnold, Fall 2014 Father Abraham the world s first monotheist, and source of all three great monotheistic religions: Judaism, Christianity
World Religions Islam
World Religions Islam Ross Arnold, Summer 2015 World Religion Lectures August 21 Introduction: A Universal Human Experience August 28 Hinduism September 4 Judaism September 18 Religions of China & Japan
SSWH 5. Examine the political, economic, and cultural interactions within the Medieval Mediterranean World between 600 CE/AD and 1300 CE/AD.
SSWH 5 Examine the political, economic, and cultural interactions within the Medieval Mediterranean World between 600 CE/AD and 1300 CE/AD. Vocabulary Islam - a monotheistic religion that originated from
The Islamic World and Africa. Chapter 9
The Islamic World and Africa Chapter 9 Rise of Islam Due to warfare between the Byzantine and Persian empires trade land routes were changed. Sea routes were now used, connecting India with Arabian Peninsula
Arabia before Muhammad
THE RISE OF ISLAM Arabia before Muhammad Arabian Origins By 6 th century CE = Arabic-speakers throughout Syrian desert Arabia before Muhammad Arabian Origins By 6 th century CE = Arabic-speakers throughout
Islam emerges on the scene
Graphic Organizer The prophet Muhammad gains followers as he shares the new religion. He becomes both a political and religious leader. Leaders who follow him were known as caliphs, and their kingdoms
The Golden Age: Muslim Achievements
The Golden Age: Muslim Achievements You can have your script theme be a commercial, documentary or story. Your script should incorporate major achievements of the Islamic empire during the Golden Age (750-1258).
According to the introduction by Strayer, what are the reasons Islam has become more noticeable in the United States? Provide evidence that supports
According to the introduction by Strayer, what are the reasons Islam has become more noticeable in the United States? Provide evidence that supports the following statement: The significance of a burgeoning
7th - EXAM - CHAPTER 3
Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Where is the Arabian Peninsula located? a. the northwest corner of Asia c. the northeast corner of Asia
The Life of Muhammad and the Birth of Islam
Islam Semitic Religions Origins of Islam: Abraham and the Ka bah Islam is the youngest of the Semitic religions. It was founded by the prophet Muhammad who was born in 570 CE. By 630 CE, Islam was an established
The World Of Islam. By: Hazar Jaber
The World Of Islam By: Hazar Jaber Islam : literally means Submission, Peace. Culture Politics Why is it complicated? The story how it all began Muhammad (pbuh) was born in Mecca (570-632 AD) At age 40
Problems are not stop signs, they are guidelines. --- Robert H. Schuller. #4.8 The Spread of Islam
Name: Due Date: #4.8 The Spread of Islam Aim: How did Islam spread throughout the world? REVIEW: The Religion of Islam The religion of Islam began in the Arabian Peninsula in the A.D. 600s by a man named
WHI.08: Islam and WHI.10: Africa
Name: Date: Period: WHI08: Islam and WHI10: Africa WHI08 The student will demonstrate knowledge of Islamic civilization from about 600 to 1000 AD by a) describing the origin, beliefs, traditions, customs,
Lesson 24 The Origins and Spread of Islam Setting the Stage - Islam in Medieval Times
Lesson 24 The Origins and Spread of Islam Setting the Stage - Islam in Medieval Times If you could zoom out a satellite picture of the Arabian Peninsula to see the surrounding land, you would find that
Question of Periodization
Question of Periodization Periodization: AP World History is broken into six chronological periods of study. Period 3(Ch9-16): Regional and Transregional Interactions, c. 600CE to 1450 CE (20% of AP Exam)
What is Islam? Second largest religion in the world. 1.2 Billion Muslims (20% of earth population) Based on beliefs on Jews & Christians
Islamic Religion What is Islam? Second largest religion in the world 1.2 Billion Muslims (20% of earth population) Began in modern day Saudi Arabia Based on beliefs on Jews & Christians Abraham is first
ISLAM Festivities Ending Ramadan Microsoft Encarta 2006.
ISLAM Three of the great religions of the world have a number of things in common. These religions are one-god centered. They worship a personal God. Two of them, Christianity and Islam, stem from the
Islam An Abrahamic Religion
Islam An Abrahamic Religion Muslims are strict monotheists. They believe in the Judeo- Christian God, which they call Allah. Muslims believe that the Torah and the Bible, like the Qur an, is the word of
[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq
![[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq](/thumbs/76/74360030.jpg "[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq")
[ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq [ 6.5 ] History of Arabia and Iraq Learning Objectives Describe the civilizations of ancient Mesopotamia. Explain the origins and beliefs of Islam, including the significance
Traditions & Encounters - Chapter 14: THE EXPANSIVE REALM OF ISLAM
Muhammad and His Message Name: Due Date: Period: Traditions & Encounters - Chapter 14: THE EXPANSIVE REALM OF ISLAM The religion of Islam emerged on the Arabian Peninsula in the seventh century C.E. as
I. The Rise of Islam. A. Arabs come from the Arabian Peninsula. Most early Arabs were polytheistic. They recognized a god named Allah and other gods.
I. The Rise of Islam A. Arabs come from the Arabian Peninsula. Most early Arabs were polytheistic. They recognized a god named Allah and other gods. 1. Mecca and Muhammad Mecca was a great trading center
Muhammad & The Rise of Islam
Muhammad & The Rise of Islam Overview of Islam Around 600 AD, a new monotheistic religion began called Islam: The faith was founded by the prophet Muhammad His followers, called Muslims, spread Islam throughout
Islam in the Beginning and its Impact on the World
Islamic Coin Islam in the Beginning and its Impact on the World The word Islam means submission, signifying obedience to the rule and will of Allah. Allah is the only God of the Islamic religion. An individual
Islam. The Arabian Peninsula. "Islam (Mini Unit)." Learwood 7th Grade Social Studies. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 June 2014.
Islam Review of Monotheistic Religions You have previously learned about two major world religions, Judaism and Christianity. Both religions are monotheistic, meaning a belief in only one god. Judaism,
Global History Islam 1. What do the terms Islam and Muslim mean?
Islam SLMS/09 Islam is the third of the three major monotheistic religions. It is descended from both Judaism and Christianity. People who practice the religion of Islam are known as Muslims, not Islams.
TWO WAYS TO ENGAGE. TACTICS Know how to engage yet do it with gentleness and respect. 1 Pet. 3:15b
ENGAGING MUSLIMS Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. 2 Cor. 5:20 PLAN Who am I? Strategy Refresher: Two
*Title adapted from book of same name by Timothy George (Zondervan, 2002)
Dr. Robert C. Kurka Professor, Theology and Church in Culture Lincoln Christian University *Title adapted from book of same name by Timothy George (Zondervan, 2002) Introduction: Only an ostrich can ignore
Southwest Asia s. Prominent Religions. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (Sunni & Shia)
Southwest Asia s Prominent Religions Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (Sunni & Shia) Standards SS7G8 The student will describe the diverse cultures of the people who live in Southwest Asia (Middle East).
3 Major Monotheistic Religions
3 Major Monotheistic Religions the Abrahamic Religions Monotheism a belief in one god The 3 major monotheistic religions are: Judaism Christianity Islam Overview All 3 monotheistic religions view Jerusalem
The Umayyad Dynasty. Brett Coffman Liberty High School AP World History
The Umayyad Dynasty Brett Coffman Liberty High School AP World History The death of Muhammad Muhammad died in 632. Set off a problem that exists today the succession of the Islamic state Caliph Islamic
Greg Sinclair November 20, 2013
Greg Sinclair November 20, 2013 Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. Love your neighbor as yourself Make disciples of all nations Majority Religions
Divisions and Controversies in Islam and the Umayyad Dynasty. by Sasha Addison
Divisions and Controversies in Islam and the Umayyad Dynasty by Sasha Addison Death of Muhammad The prophet to the Muslim people was not immortal and so did die on June 8, 632 in Medina located in current
Chapter 10: Section 1 Main Ideas
Chapter 10: Section 1 Main Ideas Main Idea #1: Islam was created by Muhammad in 570 ACE Main Idea #2: Islam is monotheistic, Allah is God, Quran is the sacred text of Islam, and Prophets were Abraham,
In the emperor formally dedicated a new capital for the Roman Empire He called the city It became widely known as
Chapter 6 Fill-in Notes THE BYZANTINE AND ISLAMIC EMPIRES Overview Roman Empire collapses in the West The Eastern Roman Empire became known as the Empire a blending of the and cultures which influenced
Section 1. Objectives
Objectives Understand how Muhammad became the prophet of Islam. Describe the teachings of Islam. Explain how Islam helped shape the way of life of its believers. Terms and People Bedouins nomadic herders
Unit 3. World Religions
Unit 3 World Religions Growth of Islam uislam developed from a combination of ideas from the Greeks, Romans, Persians, Indians, and Byzantines to create its own specialized civilization. ØEarly in Islamic
Chapter 11. The Worlds of Islam Afro-Eurasian Connections,
Chapter 11 The Worlds of Islam Afro-Eurasian Connections, 600 1500 CHAPTER LEARNING OBJECTIVES I can examine the causes behind the spread of Islam I can explore the dynamism of the Islamic world as the
Chapter 9: Islam & the Arab Empire, Lesson 1: The First Muslims
Chapter 9: Islam & the Arab Empire, 600 1000 Lesson 1: The First Muslims World History Bell Ringer #39 11-28-17 Write down what you know about Islam in the lines provided below. It Matters Because Early
8.2 Muhammad and Islam
8.2 Muhammad and Islam LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1. Summarize the early life of Muhammad and the origins of Islam. 2. Analyze the differences and similarities among the three main monotheistic religions. 3.
Big Idea Islam emerges in the Arabian Peninsula. Essential Question What are the beliefs of Islam?
Big Idea Islam emerges in the Arabian Peninsula. Essential Question What are the beliefs of Islam? 1 Words To Know Islam a monotheistic religion that emerged in the Arabian Peninsula (Middle East) in the
Rise and Spread of Islam
Rise and Spread of Islam I. Byzantine Regions A. Almost entirely Christian by 550 CE B. Priests and monks numerous - needed much money and food to support I. Byzantine Regions C. Many debates about true
What were the effects of this new industry? How did the growth of the realm of Islam contribute to agricultural, industrial, and urban development?
Economy and Society of the Early Islamic World ( Pages 358-370) NOTE: dar al-islam is an Arabic term meaning the house of Islam and it refers to lands under Islamic rule The Umayyad and Abbasid empires
10. What was the early attitude of Islam toward Jews and Christians?
1. Which of the following events took place during the Umayyad caliphate? a. d) Foundation of Baghdad Incorrect. The answer is b. Muslims conquered Spain in the period 711 718, during the Umayyad caliphate.
The Worlds of Islam: Afro-Eurasian Connections
CHAPTER 9 The Worlds of Islam: Afro-Eurasian Connections 600 1500 CHAPTER LEARNING OBJECTIVES To examine the causes behind the spread of Islam To explore the dynamism of the Islamic world as the most influential
Chapter 10. Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations
Chapter 10 Byzantine & Muslim Civilizations Section 1 The Byzantine Empire Capital of Byzantine Empire Constantinople Protected by Greek Fire Constantinople Controlled by: Roman Empire Christians Byzantines
World Civilizations. The Global Experience. Chapter. The First Global Civilization: The Rise and Spread of Islam. AP Seventh Edition
World Civilizations The Global Experience AP Seventh Edition Chapter 7 The First Global Civilization: The Rise and Spread of Islam Figure 7.1 The graceful horseshoe arches of the Great Mosque at Córdoba
Wednesday October 12, 2016
Wednesday October 12, 2016 What you need: Pencil Binder Paper Target Goal 7.2.2 1. Students will summarize the origins of Islam and the teachings of Muhammad Today s Objective Students will be able to
Islam and Religion in the Middle East
Islam and Religion in the Middle East The Life of Young Muhammad Born in 570 CE to moderately influential Meccan family Early signs that Muhammad would be Prophet Muhammad s mother (Amina) hears a voice
The Expansive Realm of Islam
The Expansive Realm of Islam (Chapter 14) Overview The religion of Islam emerged on the Arabian Peninsula in the seventh century C.E. as a result of the vision and the teachings of Muhammad. His message
The Life of Muhammad Biography
Early Life of the Prophet The Prophet Muhammad, the revered founder of the Islamic faith, was born around 570 CE in Mecca, a prosperous city in modern-day Saudi Arabia. He was born into one of the most
Chapter 13.2 The Arab Empire and the Caliphates & Islamic Civilization
Chapter 13.2 The Arab Empire and the Caliphates & Islamic Civilization Essential Questions How can religion influence the development of an empire? How might religious beliefs affect society, culture,
Islam These are the faiths we ve learned:
Islam These are the faiths we ve learned: Judaism Christianity Hinduism Buddhism Old Testament (Torah) Old & New Test. (Bible) Vedas Yahweh (God) God Brahman Brahman Moses Jesus avatars (Vishnu) Buddha
Muslim Civilization Section 1
Muslim Civilization Section 1 Muslim Civilization Section 1 Click the icon to play Listen to History audio. Click the icon below to connect to the Interactive Maps. Muslim Civilization Section 1 Main Idea
The Arab Empire and Its Successors Chapter 6, Section 2 Creation of an Arab Empire
The Arab Empire and Its Successors Chapter 6, Section 2 Creation of an Arab Empire Muhammad became a leader of the early Muslim community Muhammad s death left no leader he never named a successor and
Gabriel Arquilevich. Author
Editor Karen Tam Froloff Editor/Consultant Comilita M. Salah Managing Editor Karen J. Goldfluss, M.S. Ed. Editor-in-Chief Sharon Coan, M.S. Ed. Illustrator Agnes S. Palinay Cover Artist Lesley Palmer Art
Name Class Date. Vocabulary Builder. 1. Identify the person who declared himself a prophet of Allah. Describe him.
Section 1 DIRECTIONS Answer each question by writing a sentence that contains at least one word from the word bank. Muslims Muhammad Five Pillars of Islam jihad 1. Identify the person who declared himself
The Rise Of Islam
Chapter 8 Islam The Rise Of Islam 600-1200 The Origins of Islam :The Arabian Peninsula Before Muhammad Most Arabs were settled people Nomads were a minority. Nomads were important to caravan trade between
THE ARAB EMPIRE. AP World History Notes Chapter 11
THE ARAB EMPIRE AP World History Notes Chapter 11 The Arab Empire Stretched from Spain to India Extended to areas in Europe, Asia, and Africa Encompassed all or part of the following civilizations: Egyptian,
I. The Birth of a New Religion
1 I. The Birth of a New Religion A. The Homeland of Islam 1. Tribal feuds and trading centers of the Arabian Peninsula: Prior to the Islamic revelations, the Arab world was characterized by the tribal
Hinduism and Buddhism Develop
Name CHAPTER 3 Section 2 (pages 66 71) Hinduism and Buddhism Develop BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about the Hittites and the Aryans. In this section, you will learn about the roots of
Lecture 6: The Umayyad Caliphate and tensions of empire
Lecture 6: The Umayyad Caliphate and tensions of empire Review: history history history Regional context of Asia, Arabia and Mecca Story of Muhammad and revelation The political implications of Muhammad
Section 2. Objectives
Objectives Explain how Muslims were able to conquer many lands. Identify the divisions that emerged within Islam. Describe the rise of the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties. Explain why the Abbasid empire
5/10/2018. The Islamic Civilization. A Study of the Faith / Empire / Culture. Mecca / Makkah. Isolated Peninsula. Southwestern = Fertile
The Islamic Civilization A Study of the Faith / Empire / Culture Mecca / Makkah 1 Isolated Peninsula Southwestern = Fertile Remainder = Arid Plains / Desert Agriculture along the coastal areas Bedouin
Islam. B y : A r i a n n a, P a t r i c k, V e r a, a n d D a n i e l FABRIKAM
Islam B y : A r i a n n a, P a t r i c k, V e r a, a n d D a n i e l Origin of Islam's birthplace Began in Mecca in the 7th century about 45 miles inland from present day Jeddah in Saudi Arabia Founded
The Muslim World
The Muslim World 600-1650 Deserts, Towns, and Travelers The Arabian Peninsula was the crossroads of three continents: Africa, Europe, and Asia. Only a tiny strip of fertile land in the south and a few