Generation XXXI Ane nr /

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1 Indholdsfortegnelse Side Kort overblik 2 Reinier IV Van Henegouwen og Hedwig Van Frankrijk 4 Kildemateriale 6 Reinier III Henegouw. & Adela Van Leuven Hugo I Capet & Adele Van Poitou Ane nr / / Reinier IV Van Henegouwen & Hedwig Van Frankrijk / Beatrix V. Henegouwen Alijdis Van Roucy Ada Van Ramerupt Ida Van Ath Eva Van Chievres Raas III Van Gavere Raas IV Van Gavere Raas V Van Gavere Joannes van Gavere Eksaerde Wilhelmus Van Gavere Eksaarde Willem Van Gavere Kathelijne Van Gavere - Haasdonk Katelijne Hutzers - Haasdonk Willem Scoemaekers Petrus Scoemaekers Petrus Scoemaekers Livine Scoemakere Margriete V. Couteren Sint-Niklaas Dierik Ver Braecken Sint-Niklaas 6718 Johanna Ver Braken Sint-Niklaas 3359 Catharina De Maere Tielrode 1679 Amelberga Vernimmen - Thielrode 839 Marie Anne Smedt - Thielrode 419 Anne Petron. Everaert Thielrode 209 Robert Van Landeghem Thielrode 104 Bruno Van Landeghem Thielrode 52 Julien Van Landeghem Thielrode 26 Christ. V. Landeghem Boom 13 Emiel Jan Person Antwerpen 6 Louisa Augusta Person Åbyhøj 3 Grete A./Emil H. Sørensen - Lind/Værløse 1 aner\ /nov.2012 Side 0

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3 REINIER IV VAN HENEGOUWEN & HEDWIG VAN FRANKRIJK Reinier IV Van Henegouwen er født omkring 950 som søn af Reinier III Van Henegouwen og Adela Van Leuven. Hans fødested er det endnu ikke lykkedes at opspore. Hedwig Van Frankrijk er født omkring 970 som datter af Hugo I Capet og Adele Van Poitu. Hendes fødested er det endnu ikke lykkedes at opspore. Reinier IV Van Henegouwen og Hedwig Van Frankrijk får 3 børn. Reinier IV og Hedwig dør begge omkring aner\ /nov.2012 Side 2

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5 Reinier IV Van Henegouwen og Hedwig Van Frankrijk Reinier IV Van Henegouwen og Hedwig Van Frankrijk bliver gift omkring 990. De bosætter sig formentlig i Henegouwen-området. Her får de følgende børn: , ca. - Beatrix Van Henegouwen 2. 99x, - Hedwig Van Henegouwen 3. 99x, - Reginar V Henegouwen 4. 99x, - Lambert Van Henegouwen. Reinier IV er i nogle år greve af Henegouwen (Hainault). Datteren Beatrix (ane nr ) gifter sig med Ebalus I Van Roucy (ane nr ). De får følgende børn: Alijdis og Hedwig Van Roucy. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 4

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7 Kildemateriale Kildemateriale 1: Herweijer/Familien Reinier IV Generatie XXII REINIER IV, graaf van Henegouwen, huwelijk met Hedwig ca. 996, geboren ca. 950, overleden 1013, zoon van REINIER III (LANGHALS) (zie ) en ADELA (zie ) HEDWIG, van Frankrijk, geboren ca. 972, overleden na 1013, dochter van HUGO I CAPET (zie ) en ADELE VAN POITOU (zie ). Datteren Beatrix: Generatie XXI EBALUS I (EBLES), graaf van Roucy, aartsbisschop van Reims, overleden op , zoon van GISELBERT (zie ) BEATRIX, Van Henegouwen. Zij huwde (2e) ca met Manasse Clava Asina van Ramerupt. Dochter van REINIER IV (zie ) en HEDWIG (zie ). Kildemateriale 2: Wissenburg/Familien Reinier IV Reinier IV van HENEGOUWEN Familienaam Index Vader Moeder Geboren circa 950 Overleden circa 1013 Graaf van Henegouwen Huwt circa Hedwig van FRANKRIJK Familienaam Index Vader Moeder Geboren circa 969 Overleden circa 1015 Kinderen 1. Beatrix Zie aner\ /nov.2012 Side 6

8 Kildemateriale 3: Pomer/Familien Reinier IV France, Hadwiga Adwige de Princess Birth : 972 Death : 1010 Gender: Female Father: France, Hugues Capet de Roi Mother: Aquitaine, Adelaide de Poitou Marriage: AFT 987 Hennegau, Reginar IV von Graf Birth : AFT 955 Death : 1013 Gender: Male Father: Hennegau, Reginar III von Graf Mother: Equisheim, Adele von Dachsburg Children: 1. Hennegau, Reginar V von Graf 2. Hennegau, Lambert im Birth : AFT 987 Death : AFT 1033 Gender: Male 3. Hennegau, Beatrix im Spouse: Unter-Elsass, Hugh III Raucus Graf Kildemateriale 4: Thaler/Familien Reinier IV Generation Eight 11. COUNT REGNIER IV OF HAINAUT (Regnier III 7, Régnier II 6, Régnier I 5, Giselbert of DARNAU 4, Giselbert 3, Gainfroi 2, Mainier of SENS 1 ) of Hainaut, son of (8) Count Regnier III 7 and Adele (of DAGSBOURG), was born between 903 and 962, and died in He married (T-13) HEDWIG OF FRANCE, daughter of (T-11) King Hugh Capet and (CE-6) Adelaide (of POITOU), who died after 1013 [ 3 ]. [ 83, 59 ] Children: 13 i. COUNT REGNIER V 9, d. circa ii. BEATRIX of Hainaut; m. (AEH-4) COUNT EBLES I OF ROUCY. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 7

9 Kildemateriale 5: Kareldegrote/Familien Reinier IV Karel De Grote = Generation 1. Generation 8: 277. Reinier IV Van Henegouwen was born about 950 and died about 1013 about age 63. Reinier married Hedwig Van Frankrijk, daughter of Hugo Capet Van Frankrijk and Adelheid Van Aquitanië Poitou, about 985. Hedwig was born about 972 and died about 1015 about age 43. Children from this marriage were: F i. Beatrix Van Henegouwen was born in 990 and died in 1030 at age M ii. Reinier V Van Henegouwen was born about 998 and died about 1039 about age 41. Generation 9: 356. Hedwig Van Frankrijk was born about 972 and died about 1015 about age 43. Hedwig married Reinier IV Van Henegouwen, son of Reinier III Langhals Van Henegouwen and Adela Van Leuven, about 985. Reinier was born about 950 and died about 1013 about age 63. (Duplicate Line. See Person 277) Kildemateriale 6: Wikipedia/Familien Reinier IV Reinier IV (? ), zoon van Reinier III en van Adela van Leuven, was graaf van Bergen. Hij trouwde met Hedwige, dochter van Hugo Capet en slaagde erin, met de hulp van de Franse koning, in 977 een deel van de vaderlijke erfgoederen te heroveren, samen met zijn broer Lambert. Pas in 998 verwierf hij echter het graafschap Bergen (Mons), in opvolging van graaf Godfried II van Verdun. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 8

10 Kildemateriale 7: Van-den-hout/Familien Reinier IV Hedwig (Avoise) van Frankrijk Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: Ca 972 Overleden: Ca 1015 Vader: Hugo Capet koning van Frankrijk Moeder: Adelheid van Aquitanie Poitou Huwelijk: ca 985 Reinier IV graaf van Henegouwen Geslacht: Man Geboren: Ca 950 te Henegouwen Overleden: Ca 1013 Vader: Reinier III Langhals graaf van Henegouwen Moeder: Adela van Leuven Kind(eren): Beatrix van Henegouwen Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: 990 Overleden: 1030 Huwelijk: Ca 1010 te (Gescheiden wegens bloed verwantschap) Ebalus (Ebles) I graaf van Roucy Huwelijk: Na 1010 Manasse Clava Asina van Ramerupt Reinier (Reginar) V van Henegouwen Geslacht: Man Geboren: Ca 998 Overleden : Ca 1039 Huwelijk: Mathilda van Verdun (Lotharingen) Reinier IV graaf van Henegouwen Geslacht: Man Geboren: Ca 950 te Henegouwen Overleden: Ca 1013 Vader: Reinier III Langhals graaf van Henegouwen Moeder: Adela van Leuven Huwelijk: ca 985 Hedwig (Avoise) van Frankrijk Geslacht: Vrouw Geboren: Ca 972 Overleden: Ca 1015 aner\ /nov.2012 Side 9

11 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV HAINAUT Chapter 1. COMTES de HAINAUT [998]-[1051] (REGINAR family) REGINAR [III] ([920]-973) ]. m ADELA, daughter of --- (-961). Comte Reginar [III] & his wife had two children: a) REGINAR [IV] (after ). The Annales Hanoniæ name "Raginerus" as son of "secundi Ragineri" [36]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records that "comes Raginerus" captured "Montem castri" from "comiti Godefrido" in 998 [37]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1013 of "in Haynico comite Raginero Montense" [38]. - see below. Noter/Referencer: [35] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ XIV.XXXVI, MGH SS XXX Part 1, p [36] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ VIII.XII, MGH SS XXX Part 1, p [37] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 998, MGH SS XXIII, p [38] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1013, MGH SS XXIII, p [39] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ XIV.XL, MGH SS XXX Part 1, p REGINAR [IV], son of REGINAR [III] Comte de Hainaut & his wife Adela [von Dachsburg] (after ). The Annales Hanoniæ name "Raginerus" as son of "secundi Ragineri" [90]. The Gesta Episcorum Cameracensium records that "Rainerus atque Lantbertus, filii Raineri", who had been banished by "archiepiscopus Bruno", returned to their father's lands after the death of Emperor Otto I and besieged "super Hagnam fluvium castrum Bussud", but that Emperor Otto II ordered their exile again [91]. The Annales Leodienses, Floressienses et Marchianenses record that "Raginerus et Lantbertus" (sons of Reginar [III] Comte de Hainaut) returned from exile in 973 and killed "Guarnero et Rainaldo", who occupied their father's county, "apud Perronam" and besieged "super Hagnam fluvium castello Buxude" [92]. Thietmar records that "Lantbertus, Reinherii filius cum fratre Reingerio" killed "Wirinharium et eius germanum Reinzonem" [93]. Sigebert's Chronica records that in 977 "filii Ragineri" were "in terra partum suorum relocati" [94], which presumably marked the beginning of their rehabilitation. Archbishop Egbert donated property "de beneficio Luthardi comitis mortuo sine herede" to St Paul at Trier by charter dated 981, subscribed by " Regeneri rerum S Marie advocatis " [95], although it is not known whether this is the same Reginar. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 10

12 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat A letter of Gerbert dated to [985] names "comes Reinharius" [96]. It is not clear from the context whether this refers to Reginar, son of Gozelon (see LOWER LOTHARINGIAN NOBILITY), or Reginar [IV] Comte de Hainaut. However, a later letter names "Hainao Reniero" [97] which suggests that the latter is correct. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records that "comes Raginerus" captured "Montem castri" from "comiti Godefrido" in 998 [98], from which time REGINAR [IV] can properly be described as Comte de Hainaut, Comte de Mons. The Miracula S. Gisleni date one of the events recorded to "tempore Arnulfi et Raineri comitum Hainacensium" [99], which suggests that Arnoul continued to enjoy some jurisdictional rights in the county of Hainaut even after the restoration of Comte Reginar [IV]. As shown below in Chapter 2, it is assumed that this was in the march of Valenciennes. "Raginero comite et Hathuidis coniunx eius" donated property at Gion to Gembloux by charter dated to [1013] [100]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1013 of "in Haynico comite Raginero Montense" [101]. m ([996]) HEDWIGE [Avoie] de France, daughter of HUGUES Capet King of France & his wife Adelais d'aquitaine ([969] [102]-after 1013). The Genealogiæ Scriptoris Fusniacensis names "Robertum regem et filiam Hadevidem comitissam Hainonensium" as the children of King Hugues [103]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines also names "soror regis Roberti Hadwidis" as wife of "Rainero comiti de Hainaco, fratri Lamberti comitis de Lovanio" [104]. Sigebert's Chronica records in 977 that "Raginerus" married "Hathuidem filiam Hugonis postea regis" [105]. "Comes Raginerus et Hathuidis coniux" are named in the Gesta of Gembloux Abbey [106]. Her brother gave her the towns of Couvin, Fraisne, Nîme, Eve and Bens (all now in Belgium) as her dowry on her marriage. "Raginero comite et Hathuidis coniunx eius" donated property at Gion to Gembloux by charter dated to [1013] [107]. "Heinricus Romanorum imperator augustus" took into his protection the abbey of Florennes founded by "Gerardus in primis meus capellanus postea Cameracensis episcopus effectus et fratres sui Godefridus et Arnulphus" by charter dated 1018, which refers to earlier donations of property by "comitissa Hawidis, annuentibus filiis suis comite Raginero et Lamberto" [108]. "Chuonradus Romanorum imperator augustus" confired the foundation of Florennes abbey by charter dated 1033, which records among others the donation of "comitissa Hadegundis, annuentibus comite Raginero et Lamberto filiis suis in Prona sita in pago Haynomensi" [109]. The identity of "comitissa Hawidis /Hadegundis", and therefore the existence of Lambert supposed brother of Reginar [V] Comte de Hainaut, is not certain. Hedwige, wife of Reginar [IV] Comte de Hainaut, is the most obvious candidate. If this is correct, the donation must have been made after her husband's death in 1013 as he is not named in the document. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 11

13 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat The other possibility is that she was the mother of Reginar [IV] Comte de Hainaut and his brother Lambert [I] Comte de Louvain. However, the name of the wife of their father, Reginar [III], is recorded elsewhere as Adela (see BRABANT). Comte Reginar [IV] & his wife had two children: 1. REGINAR de Hainaut (-after 1039). The Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium names "Rainero Raineri filio" as "Lantbertus nepote suo" [110]. His parentage is confirmed by the Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines which names "filius eius [=comite Raginero Montense] iunior Ragynerus" when recording that he succeeded his father [111]. He succeeded his father in 1013 as REGINAR [V] Comte de Hainaut, Comte de Mons. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois- Fontaines records that in 1015 "Raginerus comes" fought with his uncle "Lambertus Lovaniense" at Florinnes, specifying that his uncle was killed in the battle [112]. The dating clause of the charter dated to [1027/39], under which "Evrardus atque Fredescensis uxor mea" donated land "in Asquilleyas" to the monastery of Saint-Ghislain, names "Ragnieri comitis Castriloci montis" [113]. m ([1015]) MATHILDE de Verdun, daughter of HERMANN van Eenham/Eename Graf von Eifel [Wigeriche] & his wife Mathilde - -- (-after 1039). The Ruperti Chronicon records "altera filia [=Herimannus] Raginero Montensi Brabantiam tradidit" but does not name her [114]. The Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium records the marriage of "Rainerius" and "filiam Herimanni comitis" but adds that Bishop Gérard was displeased because of the consanguinity between the parties [115]. This relationship has not been traced. Sigebert refers to "alteram filiam [Hezcelonis comitis]" who married "Reginero, Montensi comiti, simul cum tota provincia Brabantensi" [116]. The primary source which confirms her name has not yet been identified. Comte Reginar [V] & his wife had one child: a) HERMAN (-[3 Jul] [1049]). The sources are conflicting about whether Count Herman or his wife was the child of Count Reginar [IV]. The Chronicon Hanoniense indirectly suggests that Herman was Reginar's son by naming "Hermanno comite qui post quamplures comites comitatum Hanoniensem iure hereditario possedit" and "eius uxore Richelde comitissa", while specifying that after the death of Count Herman his wife succeeded and "totam terram Hanoniensis comitatus tam de iure dotalicii quam de procuratione puerorum suorum tenuit" [117]. In addition, the Lamberti Annales record that "filius Baldewini" (referring to the son of Baudouin I Comte de Hainaut) inherited "comitatum Reginheri quondam comitis cum castello Mons" which "mater eius" accepted as her dower from "priore marito" [118], which certainly suggests that the latter was Reginar s son. The sources which favour Herman's Hainaut origin are discussed by Van Overstraten [119], who also quotes an 18th century French translation of a version of an undated charter, but dated to [1024/39], under which "Lietgarde avec sa fille Wileburge" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Ghislain, subscribed by "Rainier comte de Hainau avec son fils Herman". aner\ /nov.2012 Side 12

14 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat This subscription does not appear in the 17th century Latin copy of the charter, which Van Overstraten also quotes. The original of the charter is lost. Although these documents appear conclusive, there are numerous other sources which describe Herman's wife as the daughter of Count Reginar (see below). This appears supported by the Annales Hanoniæ which name "Hermannus" as "filius ducis Thuringie, parentibus orbatus" and husband of Richilde [120], although it is unclear to whom "ducis Thuringie" may refer. A further clue about Herman's origins is provided by the Chronicon S. Andreæ which refers to "Hermanno" as "nepoti ipsius [=Balduinus filius comitis Flandrensis]" [121], although the precise nature of the relationship has not been identified. He succeeded his father as HERMAN Comte de Hainaut, Comte de Mons. The Annales Hanoniæ record the death of "Hermanno" in 1029, but presumably this is a transcription error for 1049 [122]. The necrology of Liège Saint- Lambert records the death "V Non Jul" of "Herimanni comitis" [123], although it is not known whether this refers to Herman Comte de Mons. m as her first husband, RICHILDE, daughter of --- (-Messines 15 Mar 1087, bur Abbaye de Hasnon). As noted above, the sources are conflicting about whether Count Herman or his wife was the child of Count Reginar [IV]. In contrast to the relatively clear statements (see above) in favour of Herman being Reginar's son, numerous sources describe Richilde as his daughter. These include the Annales Hanoniæ which name "Richildis" as the daughter of "secundi Ragineri, vel secundum aliquos tercii" and clarify in a later passage that she was "filiam Ragineri comitis Montensis tercionis" [124]. The Gesta Episcoporum Leodiensium also names "Richildis comitissa Haynonie filia Raineri comitis filii comitis Raineri Longicolli" [125]. The Historia Comitum Ghisnensium names "Richildis Montensis comitis filia" [126]. Other primary sources give her name and specify that her first husband was Comte Herman, but do not refer to her origin: "Richilde mater Arnulphum et Balduino" is named in the Cartulaire de Saint-Bertin [127]; the Genealogica Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana names "Richelde vidua Herimanni comitis Montensis" as wife of "Balduinum Haanoniensem" [128]; the Chronicon S. Andreæ records "Balduinus filius comitis Flandrensis, Richildem comitissam, quæ antea Hermanno nepoti ipsius comitis nupseat, uxorem dixit", specifying that it was "eo autem tempore" with reference to other events dated 1050 which are recounted in the same paragraph [129]. Although the question is not free from doubt, it is probable that the sources which refer to Herman as the son of count Reginar are correct. It is assumed that the sources which support the alternative case were misled by the unusual inheritance of the county of Hainaut/Mons by Count Herman's widow and her transmission of the county to her second husband and her children by this second marriage. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 13

15 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat However, Nicholas highlights the "universal community" property regime, customary by the 1050s in Germanic eastern Flanders, under which a surviving spouse received the entire deceased spouse's estate if a child had been born of the marriage. He also records that Richilde's second husband, Baudouin VI Count of Flanders, enshrined this regime into his constitution for Geraardsbergen [130]. This suggests that Richilde's inheritance may not have been as unusual as at first sight appears. If it is correct that Herman was the son of Count Reginar [IV], what then was the origin of Ctss Richilde? Several clues are provided by different sources. The Chronicon Hanoniense names "Hermanno comite " and "eius uxore Richelde comitissa", specifying that "defuncto comite Valencenensi absque proprii corporis herede" Richilde inherited his county "tam iure hereditario quam coemptione facta" [131], the comte de Valenciennes in question presumably being a descendant of Comte Arnoul [II] (see Chapter 2). The Flandria Generosa provides another line of enquiry by referring to Pope Leo IX as "eiusdem Richeldis avunculo", when recording that her second husband was excommunicated by Engelbert Bishop of Cambrai for his marriage with "cognate sui Herimanni comitis uxorem", the Pope later lifting the penalty [132]. The Annales Hanoniæ also name Richildis as neptis of Pope Leo, and specify that "de Macourt iuxta Condatum priorissam" was also neptis of the Pope and of Richildis [133], although this prioress has not yet been identified. Pope Leo was a member of the family of the counts of Egisheim in Alsace, in which there is no mention of any other "Richilde". A further indication is provided by the Gesta Cameracensium which names "iuvenculam Adame neptem Richeldis Montensis comitiissæ" as the wife of Hugues Châtelain de Cambrai [134]. According to Europäische Stammtafeln [135], this was "Ada de Rumigny" but no parents are shown and it has not so far been possible to identify her more precisely from other sources. Another possible clue is provided by the first name "Roger", given by Richilde to her son by her first marriage, which is otherwise unknown in the family of the Comtes de Hainaut. The name Roger was used in the families of the 10th century Comtes de Laon, the 11th century Comtes de Porcéan, and the earliest known ancestor of the Comtes de Saint- Pol (see NORTHERN FRANCE), but a connection with any of the families would be speculative. She married secondly (1051) Baudouin de Flandre, who in [1055] succeeded as BAUDOUIN I Comte de Hainaut, Comte de Mons, de iure uxoris. The Annales Elnonenses date the marriage of "Balduinus iunior Adele filius" to 1051 (although it incorrectly names his wife "Iudita"), specifying that thereby "castellum Monz obtinuit" and recording that the marriage was "consensu patris" [136] which presumably refers to Baudouin's own father, maybe indicating that Baudouin was a minor at the time. He succeeded his father in 1067 as BAUDOUIN VI Count of Flanders. The Annales Blandinienses record that her husband's uncle Robert, having killed her son Arnoul Count of Flanders, captured his mother "Rikilde" [137]. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 14

16 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat She married thirdly (1070) as his second wife, Guillaume FitzOsbern Earl of Hereford. The Annals of Winchester record the marriage in 1070 of comitissam Flandriæ and rex nepoti suo Willelmo filio Osberni [138]. William of Malmesbury records that Baudouin I comte de Hainaut entrusted the guardianship of his two sons to "Philip king of France and to William Fitz-Osberne", adding that the latter "readily undertook the office that he might increase his dignity by a union with Richilda" [139]. The Complete Peerage, citing Annales Flandriæ, states that Richilde was taken in battle where her new husband FitzOsbern was killed [140], but the precise reference has not yet been found to this primary source. The necrology of Liège Saint-Lambert records the death "XVII Kal Apr" of "Richildis comitisse" [141]. Count Herman & his wife had two children: i) ROGER (-1093). The Chronicon Hanoniense records that "Hermannus comes" and his wife Richilde "filiumque habuerunt et filiam, qui quidem filius claudus fuisse dicitur", that "Richeldis primorum puerum suorum in corpore debilitatem" and that he was "clericus" and received "episcopatum Catalanensem" [142]. The Annales Hanoniæ name "Rogerum" as son of "Hermannus filius ducis Thuringie ex Richilde", specifying that he was "claudum ab utero" and in a later passage that he was elected "episcopus Cathalenensis" [143]. His rights to the county of Hainaut, as oldest son of his mother, were ignored when the county passed to his half-brother, son of his mother's second marriage, presumably due to his physical disability. Bishop of Chalon-sur-Marne ii) daughter (-aged 40). The Annales Hanoniæ refer to a daughter of "Hermannus filius ducis Thuringie ex Richilde", specifying in a later passage that she became a nun [144]. Benedictine nun. same person as? AGNES (-after [1071]). Arnoul III Count of Flanders (uterine brother of Roger Bishop of Chalons and his unnamed sister) names his sister Agnes in a charter dated to [1071] [145]. 2. [LAMBERT (-after 1013). "Heinricus Romanorum imperator augustus" took into his protection the abbey of Florennes founded by "Gerardus in primis meus capellanus postea Cameracensis episco-pus effectus et fratres sui Godefridus et Arnulphus" by charter dated 1018, which refers to earlier donations of property by "comitissa Hawidis, annuentibus filiis suis comite Raginero et Lamberto" [146]. "Chuonradus Romanorum imperator augustus" confirmed the foundation of Florennes abbey by charter dated 1033, which records among others the donation of "comitissa Hadegundis, annuentibus comite Raginero et Lamberto filiis suis in Prona sita in pago Haynomensi" [147]. The identity of "comitissa Hawidis/ Hadegundis", and therefore the existence of Lambert supposed brother of Reginar [V] Comte de Hainaut, is not certain. Hedwige, wife of Reginar [IV] Comte de Hainaut, is the most obvious candidate. If this is correct, the donation must have been made after her husband's death in 1013 as he is not named in the document. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 15

17 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat The other possibility is that she was the mother of Reginar [IV] Comte de Hainaut and his brother Lambert [I] Comte de Louvain. However, the name of the wife of their father, Reginar [III], is recorded elsewhere as Adela.] 3. BEATRIX de Hainaut. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Beatricem" as daughter of "Rainero comiti de Hainaco" and his wife Hedwige, naming her husband "Ebalus de Roceio" [148]. The Genealogiæ Scriptoris Fusniacensis gives more details, naming "Beatricem" as daughter of "Hadevidem comitissam Hainonensium" and specifying that she married "Ebalus de Roceio, cuius frater fuit Lebaldus de Malla et soror Iveta comitissa de Roitest" and later "Manasses cui agnomen Calva-asina" [149]. m firstly (divorced before 1021) EBLES [I] Comte de Roucy, son of GISELBERT Comte [de Roucy] & his wife --- (-11 May 1033). Archbishop of Reims m secondly ([1021]) MANASSES de Ramerupt "Calva-asina", son of HILDUIN [III] de Ramerupt [Montdidier] & his wife ---. Vidame de Reims Noter/Referencer: [89] Aimond, C. 'Le nécrologe de la cathédrale de Verdun', Jahrbuch der Gesellschaft für lothringische Geschichte und Altertumskunde Year 14 (first part) (1902) ( Necrology Verdun Saint-Vanne (1902) ), p [90] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ VIII.XII, MGH SS XXX Part 1, p [91] Gesta Episcorum Cameracensium I.95, MGH SS VII, p [92] Annales Leodienses, Floressienses et Marchianenses 973, quoted in MGH SS VII, p. 439 footnote 47. [93] Thietmari Chronicon VII, 32, MGH SS III, p [94] Sigeberti Chronica 973, MGH SS VI, p [95] Mittelrheinisches Urkundenbuch 255, p [96] Havet, J. (ed.) (1889) Lettres de Gerbert (Paris), 58, p. 56. [97] Gerbert 59, p. 58. [98] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 998, MGH SS XXIII, p [99] Ex Raineri Miraculis S. Gisleni 12, MGH XV.2, p [100] Roland, C. G. (ed.) (1921) Recueil des chartes de l abbaye de Gembloux (Gembloux) ("Gembloux"), 15, p. 32. [101] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1013, MGH SS XXIII, p [102] ES II 11. Kerrebrouck, P. Van (2000) Les Capétiens (Villeneuve d'asq), p. 49, gives no date of birth. [103] Genealogiæ Scriptoris Fusniacensis 2, MGH SS XIII, p [104] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1031, MGH SS XXIII, p [105] Sigeberti Chronica 973, MGH SS VI, p [106] Gesta Abbatum Gemblacensium 43, MGH SS VIII, p [107] Gembloux, 15, p. 32. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 16

18 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat [108] D H II 387, p [109] D K II 202, p [110] Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium III.8, MGH SS 7, p [111] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1013, MGH SS XXIII, p [112] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1015, MGH SS XXIII, p [113] Duvivier (1903), 4, p. 13. [114] Ruperti Chronicon, Sancti Laurentii Leodiensis 12, MGH SS VIII, p. 266, footnote 23, although the text names her father "comes Hezelo qui alio nomine Heinricus, frater Gozelonis ducis". [115] Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium III.10, MGH SS 7, p [116] Sigeberti Auctarium Affligemense 1005, MGH SS VI, p [117] Gisleberti Chronicon Hanoniense, MGH SS XXI, p [118] Lamberti Annales 1071, MGH SS V, p [119] Van Overstraten, D. 'A propos de l'origine d'herman comte de Hainaut. Le témoignage d'une charte de l'abbaye de Saint- Ghislain', Album Carlos Wyffels (Brussels, 1987), pp [120] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ XV.I, MGH SS XXX Part 1, p [121] Chronicon S. Andreæ, Castri Cameracesii II.12, MGH SS VII, p [122] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ XV.I, MGH SS XXX Part 1, p [123] Marchandisse, A. (ed.) (1991) L'obituaire de la cathédrale Saint-Lambert de Liège (Brussels), p. 92. [124] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ VIII.XII and XV.I, MGH SS XXX Part 1, pp. 114 and 190. [125] Ægidii Aurevallensis Gesta Episcoporum Leodiensium III.3, MGH SS XXV, p. 79. [126] Historia Comitum Ghisnensium 27, MGH SS XXIV, p [127] Saint-Bertin I.21, p [128] Genealogica Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana MGH SS IX, p [129] Chronicon S. Andreæ, Castri Cameracesii II.12, MGH SS VII, p [130] Nicholas, D. (1992) Medieval Flanders (Longman), p [131] Gisleberti Chronicon Hanoniense, MGH SS XXI, p [132] Flandria Generosa 12, MGH SS IX, p The precise relationship between Pope Leo and Richilde has not been identified. [133] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ XV.III, MGH SS XXX Part 1, p. 193, footnote 1 interpreting this as "Macon".. [134] Gesta Episcoporum Cameracensium continuatio 20, MGH SS VII, p [135] ES XIII 99A. [136] Annales Elnonenses Maiores 1051, MGH SS V, p. 13. [137] Annales Blandinienses 1071, MGH SS V, p. 26. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 17

19 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat [138] Luard, H. R. (ed.) (1865) Annales Monastici Vol. III, Annales de Wintonia, Annales de Waverleia (London), Annales de Wintonia, p. 29. [139] Sharpe, Rev. J. (trans.), revised Stephenson, Rev. J. (1854) William of Malmesbury, The Kings before the Norman Conquest (Seeleys, London, reprint Llanerch, 1989), 256, p [140] Annales Flandriæ, cited in CP VI 448 footnote m. [141] L'obituaire de la cathédrale de Saint-Lambert de Liège, p. 36. [142] Gisleberti Chronicon Hanoniense, MGH SS XXI, pp. 490 and 491. [143] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ XV.II and XV.III, MGH SS XXX Part 1, pp. 190 and 191, footnote 15 on the latter page specifying the date "1066". [144] Iacobi de Guisia Annales Hanoniæ XV.II and XV.III, MGH SS XXX Part 1, pp. 190 and 192. [145] Vanderkindere, p. 300, citing Miræus IV, 185. [146] D H II 387, p [147] D K II 202, p [148] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1031, MGH SS XXIII, p [149] Genealogiæ Scriptoris Fusniacensis 3 and 11, MGH SS XIII, pp. 252 and 254. [150] Nicholas (1992), p. 44. aner\ /nov.2012 Side 18

20 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat FRANCE, CAPETian kings Chapter 1. KINGS OF FRANCE (CAPET) 4 B. DUCS des FRANCS HUGUES "le Grand" Duc des Francs HUGUES ([940]-villa "Les Juifs", near Prasville, Eure-et-Loire 24 Oct 996 m ([968]) ADELAIS, daughter of --- ([950/55]-15 Jun [1004]). King Hugues & his wife had three children: 2. HEDWIGE [Avoie] de France ([969] [134] -after 1013). The Genealogiæ Scriptoris Fusniacensis names "Robertum regem et filiam Hadevidem comitissam Hainonensium" as the children of King Hugues [135]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines also names "soror regis Roberti Hadwidis" as wife of "Rainero comiti de Hainaco, fratri Lamberti comitis de Lovanio" [136]. Sigebert's Chronica records in 977 that "Raginerus" married "Hathuidem filiam Hugonis postea regis" [137]. "Comes Raginerus et Hathuidis coniux" are named in the Gesta of Gembloux Abbey [138]. Her brother gave her the towns of Couvin, Fraisne, Nîme, Eve and Bens [all now in Belgium] as her dowry on her marriage. "Raginero comite et Hathuidis coniunx eius" donated property at Gion to Gembloux by charter dated to [1013] [139]. "Heinricus Romanorum imperator augustus" took into his protection the abbey of Florennes founded by "Gerardus in primis meus capellanus postea Cameracensis episcopus effectus et fratres sui Godefridus et Arnulphus" by charter dated 1018, which refers to earlier donations of property by "comitissa Hawidis, annuentibus filiis suis comite Raginero et Lamberto" [140]. "Chuonradus Romanorum imperator augustus" confirmed the foundation of Florennes abbey by charter dated 1033, which records among others the donation of "comitissa Hadegundis, annuentibus comite Raginero et Lamberto filiis suis in Prona sita in pago Haynomensi" [141]. The identity of "comitissa Hawidis/ Hadegundis", and therefore the existence of Lambert, supposed brother of Reginar [V] Comte de Hainaut, is not certain. Hedwige, wife of Reginar [IV] Comte de Hainaut, is the most obvious candidate. If this is correct, the donation must have been made after her husband's death in 1013 as he is not named in the document. The other possibility is that the donor was the mother of Reginar [IV] Comte de Hainaut and his brother Lambert [I] Comte de Louvain. However, the name of the wife of their father, Reginar [III] Graf im Maasgau, is recorded elsewhere as Adela (see BRABANT). m ([996]) REGINAR IV Comte de Hainaut, son of REGINAR [III] Graf im Maasgau & his wife Adela [von Dachsburg] (after ). aner\ /nov.2012 Side 19

21 Kildemateriale 8: MedLands/Familien Reinier IV fortsat Noter/Referencer: [133] Kerrebrouck (2000), p. 49. [134] ES II 11. Kerrebrouck (2000), p. 49, gives no date of birth. [135] Genealogiæ Scriptoris Fusniacensis 2, MGH SS XIII, p [136] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1031, MGH SS XXIII, p [137] Sigeberti Chronica 973, MGH SS VI, p [138] Gesta Abbatum Gemblacensium 43, MGH SS VIII, p [139] Roland, C. G. (ed.) (1921) Recueil des chartes de l abbaye de Gembloux (Gembloux) ("Gembloux"), 15, p. 32. [140] D H II 387, p [141] D K II 202, p [142] Genealogiæ Scriptoris Fusniacensis 2, MGH SS XIII, p aner\ /nov.2012 Side 20

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