/kekzu/kksa dk ;t nh fdjnkj h

Transcription

1 + & bd+cky jft% RAJH/9396 tuojh % 2009 o"kz &16 vad 7 ewy; 3 # okf"kzd 35@& #- /kekzu/kksa dk ;t nh fdjnkj h tuojh 1975 bz- eqgjze dh NBh rkjh[k FkhA mn;iqj esa efltn ls :g fudy tkus dh ckr dg dj eksgyyk eksb;niqjk dh efltn dh cjkvr djus okys ¼NksM+us okys½ 'kckc lefkzd yksx vpkud fdlh Qjeku ds rgr efltn eksb;niqjk ij d+ct+k djus ds fy;s mrkoys gks x;sa ysfdu f>>d ;g Fkh] fd cksgjk ;wfk ds lsadm+ksa ewfeuhu vksj ewfeukr efltn ds vunj beke gqlsu ¼v-l-½ dk ft+ø lquus ok^t+ ds fy;s csbs gq, FksA pwafd 'kckc ds yksx cjkvr ds lcc eu esa isnk gq, gln vksj div ds lcc lh/ks vkdj ft+ø&gqlsu ¼v-l-½ esa 'kkfey ugha gq,] cfyd viuh det+qhz dh fcuk ij fdlh,d txg bdëk gksdj vksj gffk;kjksa ls ysl gksdj lkewfgd rksj ij twrs igus gq, efltn dh csgqjerh djrs gq, vunj?kql x;s vksj csbs gq, fugrfks ewfeuhu ij pkdwvksa] ykfb;ksa ls geyk dj fn;ka vkrs gh efltn esa tyrh gqbz V~;wc ykbvsa QksM+uh 'kq: dj nha rkfd ogka csbs gq, yksx vius cpko ds fy;s nksm+sa rks muds ikao t+[+eh gks tk;saa [+kqn twrs igus jgs fd mugsa dksbz rdyhq+ u gksaa ;s yksx,d t+gjhyk ikmmj Hkh gok esa mnky jgs FksA ysfdu fdlh dks blls dksbz rdyhq ugha igqapha vycrrk 'kckc ds,d O;fDr dh vka[ksa bl ikmmj ds fxjus ls pyh xb±a bl [+kwuh geysa esa cksgjk ;wfk ds yxhkx rhu lks fipgrrj enz&vksjrsa t+[+eh gks x;sa,d t+[+eh cqt+qxz jtc vyh pksjklh okys dh rks dqn fnuksa ds ckn eksr gks xbza,d cqt+qxz gkth blekbzyth deikmmj] eksgeen gqlsu th nyky vksj eksgeen gqlsu th nkån] eksgeen th okyksa ds fljksa ij pkdw dh xgjh pksv yxh FkhA os Hkh T+;knk vlsz ft+unk u jg ldsa MkW- egnh glu dh mn;iqj vken ekysxk o esa jks'ku [+;ky tekvr ds vkyk :Du vksj vkfye MkW- egnh glu lkgc eqgjze esa v'kj% ds fy;s mn;iqj r'kjhq yk pqds gsaa mn;iqj tekvr dh rjq ls cgqr igys ls vkils mn;iqj vkus dh nj[+oklr dh tk jgh FkhA mn;iqj dh lj t+ehu ij vkidk fnyh [+ksjed+ne gsa efltn geys ds dqn?kk;y gkth blekbzy th deikmumj ckuw ckbz ukfk lsqqíhu HkkbZ ÅUVkyk okyk gkth lkfnd vyh eqfgc] 'kcchj vyh ckn'kkg vksj,d vu; lkfkh gkfre vyh t;iqj eksgeen gqlsu nkån eksgeenth okyk bu?kk;yksa esa dbz ukeoj yksx Fks ftuesa dbz cqt+qxksza vksj ukstokuksa ds vykok ejgwe xq+yke vcckl th jllk okys vksj ejgwe vdcj vyh nkån eksgeen th okys Hkh FksA,d cgu vlek ckbz Mh-,e- dh rks crrhlh gh rksm+ nh xbz vksj,d cgu dks Åij dh eaft+y ls uhps QSad fn;k x;ka,d igyoku ekus tkus okys 'k[+l us rks ykåm Lihdj dk LVs.M gh mbk dj yksxksa dks ekjuk 'kq: dj fn;ka 'kk;n ;s t+kfye yksx ugha tkurs Fks fd ekjus okys ls cpkus okyk T+;knk rkd+roj gsa ml fnu tc bu t+[+eh yksxksa dk tqywl mn;iqj dh turk dks voxr djkus ds fy;s ckt+kjksa vksj 'kkgjkgksa ls fudkyk x;k rks ftlus Hkh ns[kk] mldh vka[ks McMck vkbza vlirky igqaps rks ejht+ksa ds iayx de im+ x;sa,d&,d iyax ij rhu&rhu]pkj&pkj t+[+eh Fks vksj fdrus gh uhps /kjrh ij gh lks;s gq, FksA mugha fnuksa esa ns'k ds ofj"b usrk Jh vvy fcgkjh th oktis;h Hkh mn;iqj i/kkjs vksj efltn [kqyokdj ns[kka ogka [kwu ds /kccs Fks vksj yksxksa ds Hkkjh rknkn esa twrs fc[kjs im+s FksA ckn esa mugksaus lkoztfud c;ku Hkh fn;k Fkk vksj bl?kvuk dh?kksj fuunk dh FkhA mugha fnuksa flqz bl gknls dk tk;t+k ysus rrdkyhu fo/kk;d Jh ;ksxsunz gkamk Hkh mn;iqj vk;s Fks vksj gknls ds f'kdkj yksxksa ls fey dj gkfkhiksy esa lkoztfud lhkk dj vksj?kksj fuunk djrs gq, ljdkj ls mfpr dk;zokgh djus dh ekax dh FkhA mugksaus izsl dkuýsul cqyk dj Hkh viuk c;ku fn;k FkkA bl [kksqukd gknls ds ckn Hkh ;s dv~vjiafkh efltn ij d+ct+k ugha dj ldsa tslk ;s pkgrs Fks oslk Åij okys us gksus ugha fn;ka ysfdu bruk t+:j gqvk fd nks ekg ls Hkh de eqír esa cksgjk ;wfk ds yksxksa }kjk Hk.Mkjh n'kzd e.mi tsls lkoztfud LFky ij 106 tksm+ks dk,sfrgkfld fookg mn;iqj ds lkfk reke nqfu;k us ns[kk vksj viuh [+kq'kh t+kfgj dha u;s lky dh eqckjdckn bnkjk cksgjk tuzy dh tkfuc ls reke ewfeuhu dks eqgjze dh igyh rkjh[k ij *^u;s lky dh eqckjdckna u;k lky vkids vksj vkids [kkunku ds fy, gj yegk [+kq'kh vksj lsgr dk i;ke yk;sa bnkjk bu?kfm+;ksa esa vkids bfùkgkn] bfùkqkd+ vksj dkfe;kch dh reuuk djrk gsaa gekjk loky% rgjhd dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, ukstuokuksa dks fdl rjg çksrlkfgr fd;k tk, \ vkids lq>ko! The role of youngsters in our movement. How can we encourage them to join in? Please send your contribution to: The Editor : All World Bohra Journal, 73 Dr. Zakir Hussain Marg, Udaipur

2 2 WOMEN OF UDAIPUR bnkfj;k *^gqlsu! rsjh t+ekus dks fqj t+:jr gs*^ lu~ 61 fgt+jh ds eksgjze eghus esa bzjkd+ ds 'kgj dczyk dh?kvuk us nqfu;k dks og lcd+ fn;k gs fd jgrh nqfu;k rd dksbz x+sjreun balku bls dhkh ugha Hkqyk ldsxka cfyd reke nqfu;k viuh xfnz'kksa] rdyhq+ksa] vksj vr;kpkjksa & vu;k;ksa esa blh?kvuk ds gj igyw dks ;kn dj u flqz rldhu gkfly djsxh] cfyd viuh rdyhqksa dks nwj djus dh rnchjsa Hkh blh esa ryk'k djsxha bl tax esa bulkfu;r] 'kjkqr] bcknr] 'kqtkvr ¼cgknqjh½] d+ukvr ¼larks"k½] R;kx] cfynku] fgeer] gksalyk] et+gch joknkjh ¼/kkfeZd lfg".kqrk½] d+qoors&bjknh ¼bPNk 'kfdr½] bzeku vksj Q+jk[k+fnyh ¼lg~n;rk½ dh vkf[k+jh gnksa dks ikj dj fy;k x;k gs vksj ;g gksalyk fn[kk;k gs] pan vyykg okys et+yweksa usa nj gd+hd+r] dczyk dh tax gd+ vksj ckfry] lp vksj >wb] vpnkbz vksj cqjkbz] bfudlkjh vksj rdccqj ¼fouezrk vksj?keam½] bulkfu;r vksj gsokfu;r dh QSlykdqu tax gsaa t+kfyeksa dk [+kkrek djus okyh] et+yweksa dh vkokt+ cqyun djus okyh] bulkfu;r dk flj ÅWapk djus okyh vksj rkx+wrh rkd+rksa dks rckg djus okyh tax gsa vyykg dh jkg esa [+kqn dks gh ugha] vius iwjs dqucs dks d+qjcku dj nsus okys] ucqoor dh rcyhx+¼izpkj½ ds fy;s lwjt cudj pedus okys] xqejkfg;r ds vu/ksjs esa jks'kuh cu dj mtkyk djus okys] et+yweksa] csdlksa] ykpkjksa] xjhcksa dh fgek;r esa lc dqn U;kSNkoj dj nsus okys 'kghns&vk*t+e beke gqlsu ¼v-l-½ dh ljnkjh esa tc bl ym+kbz dh 'kq:vkr gqbz rks gj,d vey dh bfurgk gksus yxha ugj ij ls [+kses gvk;s x;s] ikuh cun fd;k x;k rks rhu fnu rd >qylk nsus okyh xehz esa NksVs NksVs cppksa lfgr Hkw[kk I;klk jg dj bfurgkbz lcz ¼vlhe larks"k½ dk ifjp; fn;ka N% ekg ds] I;kl ls rm+irs gq, cpps ds fy;s,d?kwav ikuh ekaxus ij mudk rhj ekj dj xyk Nsnk x;k] rks cki us ;g lnek Hkh lg fy;k vksj fny ij irfkj j[k dj fnu Hkj vius Q+jt+Unksa] vt+ht+ksa vksj lkffk;ksa ds yk'kksa dks mbkrs jgs vksj x+t+c dk lcz fn[kkrs jgsa ml ij rqjkz ;g fd jat vksj x+e ds bl tku ysok ekgksy esa viuh I;kjh csvh dk C;kg jpk dj,slh eqlhcr esa Hkh [+kq'kh&[+kq'kh viuk Q+tZ+ vnk dj x;sa vyykg dh jkg esa meer dh HkykbZ ds fy;s viuk lc dqn galrs&galrs d+qjcku dj x;sa mlh vt+he bulku beke et+ywe ¼v-l-½ ds [k+kunku dk,glku gs fd vkt Hkh mudh meer ds et+ywe cuns muds bzeku ijoj pfj= esa viuh jkgr ds igyw ryk'k djrs gsaa gt+jr vcckl vyenkj ds x+qyke vius mlwy ijlr Hkkb;ksa dh enn ds fy;s csd+jkj jgrs gsaa gchc bcus et+kfgj ds pkgus okys viuh d+qjckuh nsus esa csrkch dk bt+gkj djrs gsa gt+jr t+suc ¼v-l-½ dh duht+sa vius gd+ ijlr Hkkb;ksa dh enn djus esa vkxs&vkxs jgrh gsaa t+kfyeksa ds lkeus vkokt+ cqyun djus] et+yweksa dh fgek;r esa la?k"kz djus] cnfdjnkjksa dk fojks/k djus] uk vgyksa dh x+qykeh ls nwj jgus] /kkfezd 'kfdr ds x+sj okftc blrseky ij pqi u csbus] eqlhcr ds od+r lcz djus vksj t+:jr im+us ij gd+ dh ckr gkslys ls dgus dh ijeijk vkt Hkh dczyk dh nsu dh lwjr esa ut+j vkrh gsa cksgjk ;wfk tslh rgjhd Hkh,slh gh ijeijkvksa dk urhtk gksrh gsa beke gqlsu ¼v-l-½ dh iwjh ft+unxh blyke vksj bulkfu;r ds fy;s od+q FkhA ml t+ekus esa vksjrksa ij gks jgs vr;kpkjksa dks [+kre djus ds fy;s vkius *^vatqeu &fgyqqy&q+qtwy*^ cukbz FkhA ftlds vufxur yksx esecj cu x;s FksA ;g bl ckr dh nyhy gs fd vius vf/kdkjksa dh fgq+kt+r ds fy;s dksbz lalfkk cuk dj bzekunkjkuk lkewfgd dksf'k'k dh tk ldrh gsa bldk fojks/k vu;k; gh ekuk tk;sxka cqt+qxz lgkch gt+jkr vchtj+ xq+ Q~ kjh ¼j-v-½ dks ftyk oru dj,s*yku fd;k x;k Fkk] fd dksbz mugsa :[+klr djus u tk;sa ysfdu gqlsu beke ¼v-l-½ vius okfyn ekftn ds lkfk,s*yku ds ckotwn vkidks fonk djus r'kjhq ys x;sa ;g bl ckr dh [kqyh btkt+r gs fd,sls vuqfpr Q+jekuksa dh vuns[kh dj ysuh pkfg;sa vk'kwjk dh jkr dczyk esa beke ¼v-l-½ us vius lhkh lgkfc;ksa dks bdv~bk dj lkq&lkq dg fn;k Fkk fd rqe yksx eq>s& vdsyk NksM+ dj jkr ds va/ksjs esa fudy tkvksa bu yksxksa dks flqz eq>ls gh dke gsa ;g cyk dh fgeer vius lgkfc;ksa dh lykerh ds fy;s gt+jr us fn[kkbz vksj dhkh ;g ugha dgk fd esa tgka tkåa esjs lkfk gqtwe cuk dj pyksa dczyk esa,d rjq ;t+hn ¼vYykg dh ykur gks ml ij½ dk gt+kjksa dk gffk;kj can y'dj Fkk vksj nwljh rjq Hkw[ks I;kls pan yksx FksA rks ;t+hn ¼yk*ur½ dh csiukg QkSt dk ft+ø vkt rd fdlh us Q[kz ls ugha fd;k gs vksj gd+ ijlr gqlsu ds pan lkffk;ksa dks reke nqfu;k us ges'kk vd+hnr ¼J`)k½ vksj leeku ls ns[kka t+kfgj gs fd fdlh gd+ ijlr rgjhd esa 'kkfey yksxksa dh rknkn cgqr gh de gksrh gs vksj t+qye djus okyksa dh rknkn T+;knk gksrh gsa de rknkn esa gksus ls gd+ ijlrksa ds bjknksa esa dhkh deh ugha vkrha D;ksafd mugsa [+kqnk ds flok; fdlh dk Mj ugha jgrka reke vkye vkt gqlsu et+ywe ds ekre esa Mwck gqvk gsa,sls esa D;k ge ^dczyk* ls dqn lcd+ ysaxsa flq+z gqlsu dk uke ysdj ekre djuk ;k muds uke ds gj txg ikslvj csuj yxk ysuk gh dkqh ugha gs] cfyd gqlsfu;r dks fny esa mrkj dj vey djus ls gh ge viuk dqn Q+tZ vnk dj ik;saxsa d+fczlrkuksa esa fdlh ds eqnksza dks n +u u gksus nsuk] d+cz ls yk'k fudyok dj fqdaok nsuk] efltnksa esa tkus ls jksduk] efltnksa esa vyx&vyx txg d+k;e djuk] ft+øs&gqlsu djus okys yksxksa ij geyk djuk ;t+hfn;r dh fu'kkfu;ka gsaa vxj ;g gksrk jgk rks fqj ;g dguk gh im+sxk fd %& *^d+ne &d+ne is ;t+hnksa dh vkt dljr gs] gqlsu rsjh t+ekus dks fqj t+:jr gsa*^ & vkfcn vnhc :ds ;k ckbz eksgeen gqlsu [kksfy;k okyk cksgjk ;wfk dh,d dezb dk;zdrkz gs vki 65 lky dh gs vksj vc rd cksgjk ;wfk dh rgjhd eaas vk;s lhkh mrkj p<+ko vkius cgqr ut+nhd ls ns[ks vksj eglwl fd;s gsa cksgjk ;wfk rgjhd dh ckr mbrs gh vkidks 40 lky iqjkuh,d?kvuk ;kn vk xbz tks vkids lkfk gqbz FkhA vkius gesa crk;k fd ml odr dh ckr gs tc vkids cpps enjls esa i<+us tk;k djrs FksA blh chp,d fnu vkidks Ldwy Qhl v/kwjh Hkjh gksus dk cgkuk cukdj tekvr esa cqyk;k x;k vksj vki ij tku ysok geyk fd;k x;ka ysfdu [kqnk ds Qt+ykssa dje ls vki cp xbza vki dbz ckj t[+eh gqbz vksj dbz ckj vkidks >wbs bytke esa tsy Hkh tkuk im+ka,d ckj pksfkh jetku dks tc 'kckc xqv ds yksxksa us ekjihv dh vksj ;wffk;ksa dks eksb;niqjk efltn esa uekt ugha i<+us nh A lhkh ;wffk;ksa us vkl ikl ds ;wfkh?kjksa esa uekt vnk dh] ftlesa,d?kj vkidk Hkh FkkA eksb;niqjk efltn esa Hkh vkidks rjg rjg ls ijs'kku fd;k tkrk gs] rkfd vki Fkd gkj dj lppkbz ls gv tk,a ysfdu vki ges'kk gd ij vkwy oymz cksgjk tuzy cksgjk ;wfk dh eqtkfgn [okrhu :ds ;k ckbz eksgeen gqlsu [kksfy;k okyk lkfcr dne jgha tc efltn esa rkyk yxk fn;k x;k Fkk rc vkius lm+d ij Hkh uekt i<+h A ysfdu gd o lnkdr dk jklrk ugha NksM+kA vkids llqjky vksj ekabzds ds lhkh QnZ 'kckc esa gsaa ysfdu vkius vdsys gksrs gq, Hkh gd ij dk;e jguk T+;knk ilun fd;ka vki ij dbz tqye gq, ysfdu vkius dhkh lppkbz dk jklrk ugha NksM+kA vki dgrh gs fd ;g [kqnk dk gh Qt+y gs fd ge rknkn esa brus de gksrs gq, Hkh viuh rgjhd dks dk;e j[k ik;s gsaa gesa pkfg, fd ge lhkh,d tqv gks dj eqf'dyksa dk lkeuk djsaa D;ksafd gekjh,drk gh gekjh rkdr gsa mudk ekuuk gs fd gekjh toku ih<+h dks vkxs vkdj vksj lhkh dks,d tqv jgdj viuh rgjhd dh rjddh ds fy, dke djuk pkfg,a vkids ejgwe 'kksgj Hkh vkf[kj odr rd cksgjk ;wfk ds eqtkfgn FksA vkidk csvk tqfyqdkj vyh cksgjk ;wfk dk,d dezb dk;zdrkz vksj uoklk rkslhq vyh VhMh okyk LVwMsUV osyqs;j lkslk;vh dk v/;{k gsa vyykg vkidks vksj vkids vgyks v;ky dks lyker j[ksa vkehu! & Zeenat Banu Khakharwala jdrnku ds fy, vihy cksgjk ;wfk esfmdy fjyhq lkslk;vh] 8 eksgjze cjkst+ jfookj] dks 'kghn fnol euk jgh gsa bl eksds ij jdrnku f'kfoj j[kk x;k gsa ;gk jdrnku dj vki u dsoy beke gqlsu ¼v-l-½ dks f[k+jkts vdhnr] cfyd eqecbz ds vkardoknh geys esa 'kghnksa ds çfr viuh J)katyh vfizr dj ns'k ds çfr leeku çdv djsaa vki lhkh gt+jkr ls xqt+kfj'k gs fd T+;knk ls T+;knk rknkr esa vkdj jdrnku djsaa

3 vkwy oymz cksgjk tuzy PERSONALITY & LOCAL NEWS 3 *^;s Hkh :[+klr gks x;s*^ lfq;k ckbz vksxuk okyk mqz Hkhdy ckbz eksgrjek lfq;k ckbz vksxuk okyk] mqz Hkhdy ckbz],d eq[+rlj chekjh ds ckn rkjh[k 8 fnlecj cjkst lkseokj bl nkjs Qkuh ls dwp dj xbza vki cgqr [+kkeks'k rch;r dh [+kkrwu FkhA t+ukuk es;r dh rtght+ks&rd~qhu esa,d eqtkfgn dh rjg ges'kk ennxkj jgh] ftlls muds fy;s bt+t+r vksj vgrjke dk tt+ck gj fny esa FkkA muds 'kksgj ejgwe thok HkkbZ Hkh vf[kjh ne rd cksgjk ;wfk rgjhd ds lpps gennz dh rjg jgsa ejgwek dh vksykn esa rhu csvs vksj rhu csfv;ka gsaa ijojfnxkj ejgwek dks tuur ulhc djsaa vkehu! vcckl vyh vksxuk okyk cksgjk ;wfk dh blykgh rgjhd ds fgek;rh tukc vcckl vyh vksxuk okys dk vpkud bafrd+ky rkjh[k+ 2 fnlecj cjkst+ eaxyokj dks gks x;ka ejgwe cksgjk ;wfk ds,d tkackt+ eqtkfgn dh rjg vius gyd+s esa ljxez jgsa [+kq'kfet+kt vksj feyulkj vkneh FksA gj 'k[+l ls [kqy dj feyrs FksA vki ekbul fmikvzesuv esa gjfny vt+ht dk;zdrkz Fks vksj ogha ls fjvk;j gq, FksA vkids okfyn vlx+j vyh Hkh cksgjk ;wfk ds dv~vj gkeh vksj tks'khys cqt+qxz FksA ejgwe vcckl vyh vius ihns viuh vgfy;k ds vykok,d csvh vksj,d csvk NksM+ x;s gsaa bnkjk *^cksgjk tuzy*^ muds ex+fqjr dh nqvk djrk gsa 28 t+k;jhu dk dkfqyk jokuk mn;iqj] jfookj 14 fnlecj 2008] dks cksgjk ;wfk,oa nkånh cksgjk tekvr ds 28 t+k;jhu dk dkfqyk iatru&,&ikd dh ft+;kjr ds fy, jokuk gqvka ogh 4 uoecj dks gt dh ;k=k ij jokuk gq, 65 gt ;kf=;ksa ds dkfqysa esa ls 12 gt ;k=h dk igyk trfkk gt dk lqj eqdeey dj vius oru yksv vk;k gsaa cps gq, 53 gt ;kf=;ksa dk dkfqyk enhuk ls iatru dh ft+;kjr ds fy, jokuk gks x;k gs] tks tksmzu] bthiv] lhfj;k] bzjku] bzjkd dh nhxj ft+;kjr dj 15 tuojh rd mn;iqj yksvsxka eqflye efgyk l'kdrhdj.k ij lsfeukj ekuokf/kdkj fnol ij cq/kokj] 10 fnlecj] dks efgyk lcyhdj.k ij rhu fnolh; dk;z'kkyk dk vk;kstu lq[kkfm+;k ;wfuoflzvh ds jktuhfr fokku fohkkx o balvhv~;wv QkWj ihl LVMht+ o dkwuf ydv fjlksy;w'ku ds lkstu; ls fd;k x;k ftlesa eq[; odrk ds :i esa MkW- vlxj vyh bathfu;j us vius fopkjksa ls efgykvksa dk ekxzn'kzu fd;ka lapkyu MkW- tsuc ckuw us fd;ka MkW- vlxj vyh us dgk fd efgykvksa dk lcyhdj.k rc rd ugha gks ldrk tc rd fd mlds ikl vius vf/kdkjksa ds ckjs esa QLVZgSaM Kku ugha gksxka mugksaus dgk fd efgykvksa dks dqjvku 'kjhq vksj 'kjh;r ds dkuwu dh ewy tkudkjh gksuk cgqr t+:jh gsaa dqjvku us 1400 lky igys efgykvksa dks leifrr dk vf/kdkj iznku fd;k vksj ek ] cgu] csvh vksj chch ds :i esa fojklr dk gd fn;ka dkuwu vksj 'kjh;r us efgykvksa dks dkqh vf/kdkj fn;s gsa] ysfdu vkt ds le; esa os mugsa ugha fey ik jgs gsaa mugksaus efgyk fodkl ds fy, vfuok;z f'k{kk dks fodkl dk izfke lksiku crk;ka v/;{kh; mn~cks/ku esa izks- vatw dksgyh us dgk fd efgyk lcyhdj.k iq:"k fojks/kh ugha gsa] cfyd iq:"k vf/kdkjksa ds lkfk efgykvksa dks Hkh muds vf/kdkj fnykus dk vfhk;ku gsa MkW- tsuc ckuw us ysafxd l'kdrhdj.k ds vo/kkj.kkred fo'ys"k.k ij fopkj O;Dr fd;sa mn~?kkvu l= ds ckn rhu rduhdh l= gq,] ftlesa dqjvkuh gdwd ds ;FkkFkZ] tsamj dh O;k[;k,oa vfkz vksj efgyk ekuokf/kdkj ij ppkz dh xbza eqflye efgyk l'kdrhdj.k dk;z'kkyk ds nwljs fnu igys rduhdh l= esa *^eqflye efgyk iwokzxzg,oa Hkze*^ fo"k; esa pkj chfo;kwa] rhu rykd] ifjokj fu;kstu o fojklr tsls fo"k;ksa ds ckjssa esa ppkz dh xbza MkW- vlxj vyh bathfu;j us pkj choh ij ppkz djrs gq, dgk fd,d ls vf/kd choh ds vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ds vkdm+ksa dks ns[kk tk, rks blesa lcls vf/kd tutkfr;ksa dk 14%] nfyrksa dk 11%] mpp Lo.kZ tkfr dk 5-8% o eqlyekuksa dk 5-6% fgllk gsa bl rjg vu; oxksza dh efgyk,a bl ijs'kkuh ls T;knk xzlr gsaa nwljs l= esa MkW- olq/kajk eksgu us eqflye ym+fd;ksa dh f'k{kk ij T;knk tksj nsdj mudks Ldwyksa o dkwystksa esa izos'k fnykus dh ckr dgha rhljs l= esa *^eqflye efgyk jkstxkj ij MkW- Qjhnk 'kkg us fopkj O;Dr fd, o pksfks l= esa lewg ppkz dh xbza *^eqflye efgyk lcyhdj.k*^ dk;z'kkyk ds vfure fnu 'kqøokj dks lekiu lekjksg dh v/;{krk djrs gq, MkW- vlxj vyh us dgk fd *^Kku fcuk idds bjkns vuqi;ksxh gsaa fygktk dk;z'kkyk ls izkir Kku dks,d vt+e ds lkfk thou esa mrkjuk pkfg;sa lekt esa cnyko fgeer vksj idds bjkns ls gh yk;k tk ldrk gsa gesa vkxs c<+us ds fy, igys j.kuhfr cukuh pkfg, ftlds fy, f'k{kk ds {ks= esa vkxs c<+uk t:jh gsaa jklrs esa vkus okyh dfbukbz;ksa ls?kcjk dj :duk ugha pkfg,a fdlh Hkh cm+s dke dks djus ds fy, vdy ds lkfk&lkfk tquwu dk gksuk t:jh gsaaa lekjksg dh eq[; vfrffk lkekftd dk;zdrkz ftuh Jh oklro us dgk fd *^ efgyk laxbu*^ efgyk lcyhdj.k dh vk/kkjf'kyk gsaa vr% efgykvksa dks feydj vius vf/kdkjksa ds fy, la?k"kz djuk pkfg,a eqflye efgykvksa esa tqm+ko de gksus ds dkj.k mugsa fo/kok ;k ifjr;drk gksus ij dksbz lgkjk ugha feyrka vius nq%[kksa dks nwj djus ds fy,,d&nwljs ls tqm+ko j[kuk t:jh gsa var esa MkW- ts+uc ckuw R.V. us /ku;okn çsf"kr fd;ka & [ks:ufulk xqekuh Letter to the Editor : vki viuss rv~llqjkr vksj e'kfojksa ls vkxkg djrs jgsaa vf/kdre 200 'kcnksa esa fy[ksaa We invite you to write to us with your views and opinion on any issue. Your letters should not be more than 200 words. Addressed to: The Editor, All World Bohra Journal, 73, Dr. Zakir Hussain Marg Udaipur , bohra.journal@hotmail.com

4 4 vkwy oymz cksgjk tuzy Expert Speak Every month we shall bring you a regular column on management studies by a management expert in the hope that it benefits our young readers. Marketing Innovation - Part 1 Strategies for creating awareness The micro-management of socio-economic reforms is a stupendous task. National economies are undergoing rapid and often wrenching transformation. Two forces underline the dramatic changes. One is globalization, the explosive growth of global trade and international competition. Another one is technological change. This decade has witnessed remarkable advances in the availability of information and the speed of communication. There is endless outpouring of new products. They open up new opportunities as well as create threats. Today's markets are changing at incredible pace. We are witnessing a power shift from manufactures to giant retailers. Retailing these days is like showbiz. The fashion stores across the city appear unwittingly involved in keen competition to establish their primacy. There is a sea change reflected in the dreaming, styles, habits and attitudes of people at large. Exposure to Western culture has made an impact on the lifestyles and fashion trends. In this regard the satellite channels have played a key role. The ambitious buyer is on a continual quest to discover new, stimulating brands and unfamiliar collections. To cater to the inner increasing demands there is mushrooming of retail stores. The topic assumes importance as it attempts to highlight the changing market scenario. It also suggests a suitable framework for targeting and planning the unprecedented purchasing problems related to lack of consumer awareness and another fold of laying down strategies for success in retail purchasing. Suggestions Innovative Strategies What shoppers should be doing to remain aware and sustain their image and personality. The following strategies are suggested: 1. The Situation Analysis Strategy Every consumer has to draw up a situation analysis, which probes the product and its scope. This will entail studying who and what comprises the market and in what way does the product appeal. A SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats) has to be realistically compiled to serve as a guideline, especially for an industry such as garments where empirical evidence is found lacking and a rash of brands have developed on its anatomy. 2. Marketing Objectives Strategy Financial objectives which determine the long-term return on investment have to be viewed. They should clearly define the type of purchase, i.e. casual clothing, party-wear dresses, woolen clothes etc., and the number of pieces to be purchased at a pre-determined unit price through awareness exercises, if necessary with some test marketing. 3. Market Search Strategy The aspect of determining the market in a disorganised market like ours takes some doing. In a country like ours, which is diverse in culture and languages and which comprises just 5% educated population, financially better endowed shoppers must take some time off to study the size of the market, retailer's perceptions and selling behaviour. Understanding the retailers is therefore very essential and sustained dialogues with them can only result in assessing true market potential. - Dr Kaneez Fatima Sadriwala Professor-cum-Director, Aravali Institute of Management Studies, moizkaneez@yahoo.com vkckn jgs vyykg dk?kj eksgyyk jlwyiqjk ftl efltn ds uke ls e'kgwj gs] ml efltn jlwyiqjk dh rk*ehj dks,d lks lky iwjs gks x;s gsaa vyykg ds bl?kj dks mlds cunksa us ges'kk vkckn j[kk gsaa bl bcknrxkg esa uekt+ dh royyh djkus okys bekeksa dh,d yech QgfjLr gsaa ftlesa 'ks[+k x+qyke vcckl th t;iqj okys] eqyyk vyh eksgeenth cecksjk okys] 'ks[k lttkn gqlsu i`fohjkt okys] 'ks[k ;kdwc vyh jktuxj okys] 'ks[k vgen vyh jktuxj okys] 'ks[k lttkn gqlsu e'kjd+ okys] 'ks[k glu vyh lkjaxiqj okys] eqyyk eksgeen lkysg lkjaxiqj okys] eqyyk lkysg eksgeen cm+ksnk okys] eqyyk eqgeen vyh e'kjd+ okys oxs+jk vge gsaa ;s lc ejgwehu gsaa buds vykok vhkh vyh eksgeen HkkbZ Qjkd okys] vkfdc gqlsu] ihj vyh vksj lttkn gqlsu ;g f[+kner vatke ns jgs gsaa vlxj vyh tkofj;k okys us Hkh ;g ft+eesnkjh fuhkkbz gsa bl efltn dk fglkc fdrkc iwjs rksj ij mn;iqj ds jlwy th oyyh th okyksa ds ft+ees FkkA bl [+kkunku ds cqt+qxz ejgwe eksgeen vyh] 'kjq vyh] jlwy HkkbZ vksj ekstwnk od+r esa vcckl vyh vkj-oh- Hkh bl f[+kner dks vatke ns jgs gsaa lu~ 1956 bz- esa bl efltn ds dke ds fy;s,d desvh r'kdhy dh xbz FkhA rc gh ls desfv;ka pyh vk jgh gsaa,d lks lky dh bl eqn~nr esa ftu vkfyeksa us uekt+ dh royyh djkbz gs vksj vc os bl nqfu;k esa ugha jgs gsa] vyykg ikd mugsa ex+fqjr Qjek;sa& vkehua tks yksx vhkh beker dh ft+eesnkjh fuhkk jgsa gsa] ftu gt+jkr us vc rd vt+ku nsus vksj *^luk*^ iqdkjus dh ft+eesnkjh vksj ftu gt+jkr us bl efltn esa dkjs&rkehj ls ysdj etfylksa ox+sjg ds vgreke vksj j[k&j[kko esas fgllk fy;k vksj bl od+r desvh ds ft+eesnkj esecjku vksj bls bcknr ls vkckn djus okys reke ewfeuhu o ewfeukr ds gd+ esa nqvk djrs gsa fd vyykg ikd mugsa tt+k, & [k+sj vrk Qjek;sA vkehu! Q+t+hyr ekgs&eksgjze dh eksgjzeqygjke dk eghuk blykeh lky ds,rckj ls] lky dk igyk eghuk ekuk tkrk gsa bldh vt+er vksj Q+t+hyr blyke vksj blyke ls igys Hkh cjkcj d+k;e jgha ;g eghuk cm+s vgrjke vksj cjdr dk eghuk gsa ;g mu pkj eghuksa esa ls,d gs] ftlesa tax fdlh rjg ls tk;t+ ughaa os pkj eghus gsa ft+ydk*n] ft+y&gtt%] eksgjze vksj jtca eqlyekuksa ds fy;s eksgjze dk eghuk vksj bldk *^vk'kwjk*^ dk fnu,d cgqr cm+h usver gsa tks [+kkl vgreke vksj rottksg dk eqlrgd+ gsa nloha eksgjze *^vk'kwjk*^ dk fnu eqckjd vksj rkjh[+kh gsa blh fnu vyykg us gt+jr ewlk ¼v-l-½ vksj mudh d+kse dks fqjvksu ds y'dj ls eqfdr nh vksj fqjvksu vksj mlds y'dj dks uhy unh esa Mqcks fn;ka blh fnu gt+jr uwg ¼v-l-½ dh fd'rh *^twnh*^ igkm+ ij vkbza,d fjok;r esa gs fd gt+jr jlwys& djhe ¼l-v-½ tc enhuk equooj% eksgjze vjch dsysamj ds igys eghus dk uke gs] ysfdu vc eksgjze iwjh nqfu;k esa gtjr eksgeen ¼l-o-l-½ ds uokls beke gqlsu vksj muds ifjokj okyksa dh 'kgknr dh ;kn esa euk;k tkrk gsa fo'o esa QSys muds ekuus okys eksgjze dks vius&vius rjhds ls eukrs gsaa beke gqlsu dks 61 fgtjh] vfkkzr 680 bz- esa eksgjze dh nloha rkjh[k dks muds ifjokj] nkslrksas vksj lefkzdksa ds lkfk rrdkyhu 'kkld ;thn dh QkSt us "km~;a= ls dczyk bzjkd esa rhu fnuksa rd Hkw[kk I;klk j[k dj 'kghn dj fn;k FkkA bugha 'kghnksa dh ;kn esa gj lky bl eghus dh nloha rkjh[k dks eksgjze euk;k tkrk gsa 'kghnksa esa beke gqlsu ds lkfk muds csvs] Hkrhts] Hkkats] HkkbZ vksj nkslr vkfn 'kkfey FksA blesa N% ekg dk vyh vlxj Hkh FkkA ;thn v/kehz 'kkld FkkA og Hkh vius dks blyke /kez dk usrk crkrk Fkk vksj vius lhkh xsj blykfed dk;ksza dks lgh lkfcr djus ds fy, beke gqlsu dk lefkzu pkgrk FkkA beke gqlsu us ;thn dk lkfk nsus ls badkj dj fn;ka blls ;thn dks viuk 'kklu vflfkj fn[kkbz nsus yxka blfy, mlus tu vkøks'k HkM+dus ls igys gh r'kjhq ys x;s vksj ns[kk fd ;gwnh yksx bl fnu jkst+k j[krs gsa] rks vkius bl flyflys esa iwnrkn dha tokc esa ;gh Åij okyh otg feyh rks vkius ¼l-v-½ Qjek;k fd & *^elw k ¼v-l-½ fd ge rqels T+;knk gd+nkj gsaa*^ fqj vkius [+kqn vk'kwjk dk jkst+k j[kk vksj eqlyekuksa dks Hkh jkst+k j[kus dk gqde Qjek;kA rks 'kq: esa rks vk'kwjk dk jkst+k Q+t+Z Fkk vksj bldk cm+k vgreke fd;k tkrk FkkA ;g jkst+k cppksa ls Hkh djk;k tkrk FkkA ysfdu tc jet+ku ds jkst+s bl meer ij Q+tZ+ fd;s x;s rks vk'kwjk dh Qjft+;r [+kre gks xbza ysfdu jlwys djhe ges'kk bl fnu jkst+k j[krs jgsa blh fnu vafc;k Hkh lc jkst+k j[krs FksA vksj tc vk'kwjk ds fnu beke gqlsu ¼v-l-½ dh 'kgknr okd+s gqbz rks ;g fnu dczyk ds eqtkfgnhu dks ;kn djus vksj bcknr djus dk fnu gks x;ka ewfeuhu dk cppk &cppk bl fnu Hkw[kk I;klk jg dj Q+kd+k djrk gs vksj beke et+ywe dks ;kn djrk gsaaa cqjkbz ls ym+kbz dk izrhd gs eksgjze,slk "km~;a= jpk fd beke gqlsu dks viuk oru enhuk NksM+ dj dwqk dh vksj tkuk im+ka muds dkfqys dks ;t+hn us dczyk esa pkjksa vksj ls?ksj fy;ka og Øwjrk dk lcls cm+k izn'kzu Fkk] ftldk eqf[k;k ;thn FkkA ml dkfqys dk rhu fnuksa rd Hkw[kk I;klk j[kus ds ckn 72 yksxksa dh gr;k dj nh xbzaa eksgjze dk eghuk 'kq: gksrs gh eqflye leqnk; ds yksx 'kghnksa dh I;kl dks ;kn djrs gq, lchy yxkrs gsa] ftuesa nl fnuksa rd 'khry is; fiyk;k tkrk gsa etfylksa dk vk;kstu gksrk gsa] ftuesa ft+øs beke gqlsu fd;k tkrk gsa vkt ls rsjg lks lky igys tks?kvuk?kfvr gqbz mldk ftø djuk blfy, t:jh gs fd blls ge vfgalk ds iqtkjh ds cfynkuksa dks ;kn dj ldsa vksj ;thn dh Øwjrk ds izfr fojks/k izdv dj ldsaa ;g vkt ds ifjos'k esa Hkh rdz laxr gsa beke gqlsu us Hkh vius cfynku ls gesa ;g crk;k fd] ikih pkgs ftruk cyoku gks] mldk fojks/k t:j djuk pkfg,] pkgasa mlds fy, xnzu D;ksa u dvokuh im+sa & gqlsu mn;iqjh

5 vkwy oymz cksgjk tuzy dqjvku] vgknhl vksj ugtqy cykx+g 1- dqjvku ikd %& dqjku & eukfqd+hu ¼nEHkh yksx½ vksj dqjvku lqj % vkys bejku vk;r 179 rqtzek % vyykg rvkyk dh fgder ds f[+kykq gs fd ewfeuksa dks blh rjg jgus ns tsls vc gs ¼;kus lpps vksj >wbs bzeku dk nkok djus okys [k+yr eyr gs½ og ¼;kus vyykg lq-o-r-½ ckt+ u jgsxk tc rd [k+chl vksj rf ;c ¼wicked and good½ dks Nk V dj vyx vyx u djsa uksv %& ;g rtqzek vk;r et+dqjk ds igys fglls dk gs vksj pwafd ;g lwj% vu+dcwr dh vk;kr 2&3 vksj 10&11 ¼ekg fnlecj 2008½ ls feydj equkfqdhu ds eqrvfyyd vyykg ¼lq-o-r-½ dh eu'kk t+kfgj djrk gs] tuzy ds tuojh 2009 dh b'kkvr dk fgllk cuk;k x;k gs] rkfd,d dm+h eqdfeey gks tk,a ¼gokyk % rqgheqy dqjku½ fvii.kh & dqjvku 'kjhq esa vke bulkuksa dks *^vuukl*^ ls f[krkc fd;k x;k gsa fqj bl *^vke*^ dk cavokjk ¼catagorized½ fd;k x;k gs vksj bl cavokjs dks *^[k+klksa*^ esa ck Vk x;k gsa veweu cavokjs ds ckn dqjku bu *^[kklksa*^ dks bu ukeksa ls f[+krkc djrk gs% 1- equfdj 2- eqf'jd 3-dkfQj 4- eqflye 5- ewfeu vksj 6-equkfQ+d+ dqn eqclljhu eqrrdhu ¼rd+ok okys& ijgst+xkj½ dks,d vyx category esa 'kkfey djrs gs vksj dqn bldks *^ewfeuhu*^ dk gh,d fgllk le>rs gsa bu lhkh dh ckdk;nk rkjhq ¼ifjHkk"kk½ Hkh dqjku 'kjhq esa ekstwn gsa dkfqj] ewfeuhu vksj equkfqd+hu ds ukeksa ls lwj% Hkh gsa bu lcesa lcls [krjukd fd+le ds yksx equkfq+d gsa vgys t+ksd buds eqrvfyyd dqjvkuh bj'kknkr ls QSt+;kc gks ldrs gsa geus *^equkfqdr*^ dks igys mtkxj fd;k gs pw fd ;g deks&cs'k+ gj 'k[+l dh 'kf[+lr dk fgllk gs A ckgj ls dqn vunj ls dqna fdlh vkneh dks bl equkfqdr ls Hkys gh Qk;nk gksrk jgs] exj bl ekg dh vk;r ds rtqzes esa tks warning gs] mls Hkh uksv dj ys fd *^ og ¼vYykg rvkyk½ ckt+ u jgsxk tc rd [+kohl ¼wicked½ vksj rf ;c ¼good½ dks Nk V dj vyx&vyx u djysa tc,slk gksrk gs rks tks 'kfezunxh ¼embarassment½ fglls esa vk,xh og nqfu;k dh tguuqe gksxh vksj d+;ker dk vt+kc rks gksxk gha vyykg rvkyk gesa vius vt+kc ls cpk, vksj equkfq+d+r ls cpk, j[kus dh rksq+hd vrk djsa vkehu! 2-vgknhl 1- lcz ds lkfk dq'kknxh dk bart+kj bckcr gsa 2- /khjt fgder ¼vdyena h½ dk vly ¼eyw rro½ gas 3- fgder ¼Wisdom½ dh ¼,d½ ckr gdhe dh [kksbz gqbz pht+ gsa 4- HkykbZ csgrjhu ¼loksZÙke½ pyu gsa 3-ugtqy cykx+g ¼rgrk dykfey [k+kfyd o QkSd+k dykfey e[+k+ywd & bz'oj ok.kh ¼dqjvku½ ls uhph vksj euq"; ok.kh ls mpp LFkku okyh iqlrd gs ugtqy cykx+g½ [+kqrck % tc eky dh rdlhe ¼forj.k½ esa vki ds ¼ekSyk, dk;ukr ¼v-l-½ ds cjkcjh o eqlkokr ds mlwy ¼lerk,oa lekurk ds fl)kur½ cjrus ij dqn yksx fcxm+ mbs& rks vkius bj'kkn Qjek;k % D;k rqe eq> ij ;g vej vk;n ¼ckr ykxw½ djuk pkgrs gks fd esa ftu yksxksa dk gkfde gw ] mu ij t+qye ¼vR;kpkj½ o ft+;knrh dj ds ¼dqN yksxksa½ dh benkn ¼lg;ksx½ gkfly d:a \rks [k+qnk dh d+le! tc rd nqfu;k dk fd+llk pyrk jgsxk vksj dqn flrkjs nwljs flrkjksa dh rjq+ >qdrs jgsaxs] esa bl pht+ ds d+jhc Hkh ugha QVdwaxkA vxj ;g [+kqn esjk eky gksrk] tc Hkh esa bls lc esa cjkcj rd+lhe ¼forj.k½ djrka ps tk;s fd ¼tc fd½ ;g eky vyykg dk eky gsa ns[kks! cx+sj fdlh gd+ ¼vukf/kdkj½ nknks nsfg'k ¼nsuk] ckavuk½ cs,frnkyh vksj Q+qtwy [+kphz gs] vksj ;g vius eqrzfdc ¼dÙkkZ½ dks nqfu;k esa cqyun ¼Åapk½ dj nsrh gs] ysfdu vkf[+kjr ¼ijyksd½ esa ilr ¼uhp½ dj nsrh gsa vksj yksxksa ds vunj btt+r esa bt+kqk djrh gs] exj vyykg ds ut+nhd t+yhy djrh gsa tks 'k[+l ¼O;fDr½ Hkh eky cxs+j blrsgd+kd+ ¼fcuk ik=rk ds½ ;k uk vg~y vqjkn ¼ v;ksx; O;fDr;ksa½ dks nsxk] vyykg mls mu ds 'kqfø;k ¼/kU;okn½ ls eg~:e ¼oafpr½ gh j[ksxka vksj mu dh nkslrh o eksgccr ¼fe=rk,oa izse½ Hkh nwljksa gh ds fglls esa tk;sxka vksj vxj fdlh fnu isj fqly tk;sa vksj mu dh benkn ¼lgk;rk½ dk eksgrkt gks tk, rks og ml ds fy;s cgqr gh cqjs lkfkh vksj dehus nkslr lkfcr gksaxsa ek[kqt% ugtqy cykx++g izdk'kd rcyhxs bekuh eqecbz laldj.k Mansoor Ali Bohra HOMOEO HEALTH CARE¼gksE;ksiSfFkd fdyhfud½ Superspeciality Homeopathic Treatment Superspeciality in :- Dr. Raj Kumari Jain Allergy -,ythz Headache - flj nnz B.H.M.S. Asthma - vlfkek Joint Problem - xkfb;ka jksx Regi. No. : Acidity -,flfmvh Psoriasis - lksjk;fll Time : 4 to 7 P.M. Children disease - cppk as d s jkxs Pimple - fieiy Cont. No Diabetes - 'kqxj Skin disease - pem+h jksx Female Disease - L=h jksx Sinusitis - lkbul dr_hhc@yahoo.co.in Hair Fall - cky fxjuk Weakness - v'kfdr irk % cksgjk tekr [kkuk ds ikl] Hkwregy jksm+] cksgjkokm+h] mn;iqj Ex. Doctor of Dr. Batra's Positive Health Cloning (Baroda) Lecturer in homeopathic medical college (Dabok) Udaipur A Treatment without side effect, Painless treatment only require Regularity, Faith & Patience. ISLAM AND DEEN 5 gt+jr&,&vcckl vksj g- t+suc ¼v-l-½ tukc t+suc ¼v-½ tjkvr gh ugha esnkus lcz esa Hkh t+cr&vks&bflrd+yky ds feukjs d+kbe dj xbz vksj ftu iwj [+krj gkykr vksj gksyukd ekgksy esa vkius lcz Qjek;k] og lwjr tukcs Qkfrek ¼v-l-½ dks Hkh is'k ugha vkbza gùkk fd vius ukt+qd rjhu eksd+ksa ij Hkh t+cr&vks&lcz dk nkeu ugha NksM+kA ckt+kjksa esa fqjkbz xbz] njckjksa esa ykbz xbz] Hkrhts dks gfkdfm+;ksa] csfm+;ksa vksj rksds+ [k+kjnkj esa tdm+k ns[krh jgha] ysfdu dhkh et+hz&,&bykgh ds f[+kykq mq~ rd u dha vs :gs lcz Qkfrek t+sgjk ¼v-½ dh ykmyh A gd+ gs f[+krkcs lkuh&,&t+sgjk rsjs fy, AA ys[kd dgrk gs fd eq>s rks,slk esglwl gksrk gs fd ftl rjg jlwys [+kqnk us t+dwj vksj bukl ¼vkneh vksj v+ksjr½ nksuksa luqksa ds nks gd+ dks'k 'kkgdkj Qjkge fd;s FksA mlh rjg gt+jr v+yh ¼v-l-½ us nqfu;k ds lkeus v+ksjrksa vksj enksza ds nks felkyh uewus is'k dj fn;s FksA mugksaus viuh r+kyhe vksj rjfc;r ds QSt+ ls v+yh&vks&qkfrek ¼v-l-½ tsls nks fxjk d+nj uewus bdëk fd;s rks mugksaus Hkh vcckl vksj t+suc ¼v-l-½ ds isdj esa v+kye&,&bulkfu;r dks nks vueksy ghjs v+rk Qjek,A ftugksaus v+yh&vks&qkfrek ¼v-l-½ dh rjg 'ktaj blyke dks gjk Hkjk fd;k vksj fgek;r&,&gd+ esa dksbz nd+hd+k mbk u j[kka vcckl ¼v-l-½ us viuh tqjkv+r &vks&'kqtkvr vksj ikeznks&vks&oqknkjh ls vksj t+suc viuh Qlkg+r&vks&Cykx+r vksj rnccqj&vks&gks'keunh ls og&og ev+dsz ds lj fd;s tks vki viuh ut+hj FksA ;g nksuksa HkkbZ cgu vxj gqlsu ¼v-l-½ ds nlrks ckt+w u gksrs rks djcyk dk esnku lwuk vksj dwqs dk ckt+kj csjksud+ jgrka ;t+hfn;r bl d+nj tyn vius dsqj fdjnkj dks u igq prha vxj vcckl ¼v-l-½ ds [+kwu us cg dj ljt+ehus djcyk esa oqk ds lnk cgkj xqy f[kyk, rks t+suc ¼v-l-½ ds okv+fy;kg o eksgeenkg ds fny[+kjks'k ukv+jksa us fqt+k dks ekv+ewj fd;ka vxj blh [+kkds f'kqk esa vkt rd cw&,&oqk ekstwn gs rks mlh fqt+k esa vkt rd ukyk&vks&f'k;wu ¼jksuk ihvuk½ dh lnk esgqwt+ gsa vxj vcckl us vius HkkbZ;ksa dks vius lkeus gqlsu ¼v-l-½ ij fulkj fd;k rks t+suc us Hkh vius gkfkksa ls ltk dj vius cppksa dks beke ds dneksa ij U;kSNkoj dj fn;ka vxj vcckl ¼v-l-½ us vius 'kkus dvk dj oqk dk ijpe ges'kk ds fy;s Å pk dj fn;k rks t+suc ¼v-l-½ us ckt+qvksa esa jllh cu/kok dj fj'rk&,&m[+kor dks d+;ker rd ds fy;s et+cwr cuk fn;ka,d us ftgkn ckyk&,&v+kt+k djds lj t+ehus djcyk ij t+cr ds lkfk 'kqtkv+r dk et+kfgjk fd;k rks nwljs us ftgkn fcuu l djds lcz ds lkfk Qlkg+r&vks&cykx+r ds eksrh fc[ksj fn;asa eq[+kkfyq QSt+ksa dh vken dh bùkyk csodr nksuksa dks gksrh FkhaA,d dks ns[k dj vksj nwljs dks lqu dj cppksa dh I;kl dh [+kcj nksuksa dks feyrh FkhaA,d dks lqu dj nwljs dks ns[kdja jksqksd+k, gqlsu ¼v-l-½ dh gd+ dksf'k;ksa vksj gqj dh vken,d vk [kksa ls ns[krk Fkk rks nwljk dkuksa ls lqurk FkkA,d us ikuh ykus ds fy;s viuk [kwu ikuh dh rjg cgk fn;k] nwljs us vyv+r'k&vyv+r'k dh vkokt+s lqudj [+kwu ds vk lw cgk,aa,d us esnku esa tkdj gqlsuh fl;kg dh iq'riukgh dha vksj nwljs us [+ksesa easa jg dj g+jes gqlsuh dh fuxsgckuha,d us ldhuk ¼v-l-½ dh I;kl cq>kus dh dksf'k'k esa tku ns nh rks nwljs us ldhuk ¼v-l-½ dks rekpksa ls cpkus esa nqjksza dh ijokg u dha eq[+rflj ;g fd ftgkn QhlchfyYykg vksj v+kyk, dyek gd+ esa nksuksa cjkcj 'kjhd jgas vksj jqkd+rs beke ¼v-l-½ nksuksa us dhaa,d us 'ke'khj cdq vksj nwljs us jlu cjnlr] QdZ flqz bruk gsa fd,d rks 'keek&,&beker ij,d nks igj esa fulkj gks x;k vksj nwljh rjq djcyk&vks&dwqk&vks&'kke esa ugha cfyd mej Hkj vkfr'ks xe&vks&vye vksj HkkbZ ds fqjkd+ esa tyk dha *^tk fulkjksa us rsjs dj fn;s taxy vkckn [+kkd mm+rh Fkh 'kghnkusa oqk ls igysa*^ - Q[+k:íhu vkj-oh

6 6 MUSLIM WOMEN vkwy oymz cksgjk tuzy We celebrate womanhood at every turn and corner of our life. But it is not very often that we acknowledge the role of Islam in the strength displayed by Muslim women when dealing with all and sundry. Islam is a religion that empowers women to live a life of dignity and this is evident in our reformist women who have dared all in their march to freedom. Here are some examples of global valor, courtesy Muslim Women's Newsletter. A mosque exclusively for women in Shillong Oman women get equal rights to own land In a significant move towards ensuring gender equality for women, Oman has amended its land law to give women equal rights as men to own residential plots. Shaikh Saif bin Mohammed Al Shabibi, the country's housing minister, said the recent Royal decree amending the government land entitlement system was part of measures to revise the land law to cope with the housing development services being provided to the citizens. The recent amendment to the Land Law assures the Omani woman the right to own residential plot as in the case of man without any discrimination. This has been a clear indication to the role played by the woman as partner in the development process and her effective contribution to the construction sector, Shaikh Saif was quoted as saying.. "As per the amendment to the Government Land Entitlement Law, priority will be given to those who have not got a government plot or who do not own land at the time of submitting the application, whether by purchase, inheritance or grants," he said. - PTI Women in the north-eastern region of India enjoy greater mobility. 'Purdah' and caste system is not so prevalent here. Women's participation in economic activities is quite high and the Asia's largest women's markets 'Ima market' ('Ima Keithel' or Mother's Market) is situated in Imphal, Manipur. All these factors have definitely left a positive impact in the life of Muslim women of this region. But patriarchal notions predominates all the liberal values and have restricted women's mobility even in this part of India Like rest of India, women's access to public religious places like masjids is restricted by the Muslim society of North East India. Women offering prayer five times a day in mosques is a taboo in almost all societies in India. It is often preached that women world is inside the four corner of the house of her husband and she should be happy with the 'household' work only The establishment of a masjid exclusively for women in Shillong, Meghalaya is an answer to all these stereotyping tactics against women. The Masjid was inaugurated on August 29, 2008, and about 150 women took part in prayer on the very first day. 'It's a gift to our mother and sisters for the Ramadan', said Sayedullah Nongrum, MLA and Secretary of the Shillong Muslim Union since Shillong Muslim union established in 1905 took the initiative in establishing a masjid that had facility for women as well. 98-year-old votes for change Justifying women's access to the masjid, Nongrum said, 'I have seen Muslim women offering prayers with great difficulty in absence of space and privacy especially while at work or when she is out of the home. Many times I offered my office room to use for offering prayers. If our women can go to market which is considered to be the worst place for a Muslim women under the Sharia, we the menfolk are not objecting to it then why not women going to a masjid and offer prayer there? Why the fanatics are objecting to it? ' The opening of this masjid in Shillong is a step toward gender equality. If such initiatives are taken in every field and create space for women; Muslim women in this region too can contribute to their community and society. - Anju Azad A 98-year-old woman, confident that her vote will help usher in change, stood in queue at a polling station in Handwara constituency in the third phase of assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir when the J&K elections were held recently. "There are many problems like unemployment, bad roads and poor electricity. I am voting for someone who will change things. I am confident my vote will make a difference," said Fazi, who waited patiently for her turn to vote at the Machipora polling station although she could barely stand. Her daughter-in-law Mehbooba said the family had difficulty in persuading the elderly woman not to come out in the winter chill. "She insisted she must vote. We wanted her to wait till the weather warmed up, but she wouldn't listen," Mehbooba said. Muslim women's organizations prefer siyahnama to nikahnama Muslim women's organisations have not rested their case on the model nikahnama that the All-India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB) laid down in April last. While the nikhanama was welcomed by some organisations, albeit with some caution, some others have maintained that they prefer the siyahnama, followed since the Nizam's rule, and that the model nikahnama does not go far enough to deliver on women's rights. Director of Shaheen, Muslim Women's Resource and Welfare Association, Jameela Nishat, says the model nikahnama would have made a difference had it clearly banned triple talaq. Regarding the nikahnama's instructions on arbitration, that domestic disputes should be settled by elders or else by the Darul Qaza, Debatable issues Model nikahnama would have mattered had it banned triple talaq On arbitration, Muslim women should be allowed to go to court AIMPLB passive about women's rights of divorce Model nikahnama should be backed by progressive customs she said that the idea of a parallel justice system was unacceptable and that Muslim women should be allowed to go to court over domestic disputes. While the AIMPLB has furnished guidelines for conduct of married couples, it is passive about women's rights of divorce, she said. Under the model nikahnama, the system of `khula' continues to prevail, whereby the woman cannot divorce her husband without his consent, but the man can divorce his wife even if she is unwilling. Nishat cited the example of a pregnant woman, Najma, who was divorced by her husband who signed the papers in the Darul Qaza. She was not informed about it either by her husband or by the Darul Qaza and came to know after she had given birth to her baby. - Tarangini Sriraman Muslim woman exposes temple fraud A Muslim woman has brought out alleged misappropriation of Rs1.3 crore in a temple fund using the right to information (RTI) Act, resulting in the suspension of an official and initiation of a probe by state police. Nargis Bahar, 42, an RTI activist at Kakatpur village, was approached by locals with complaints of alleged corrupt practices by an official of the Maa Mangala temple. They had mismanaged and misappropriated trust properties and temple money, Bahar said. The temple in Puri district attracts lakhs of devotees from all over the world. Situated 50 km from the temple city of Puri, it is visited by the priests of the Jagannath temple during the Navakalebara festival. The audit report received in reply to Bahar's RTI application revealed that about Rs1.3 crore were not accounted for by the temple officials. THE UDAIPUR URBAN CO-OP. BANK LTD. Call upon for : Personal Loans * Home Loans * Vehicle Loans* Business Loans We promise competitive interest rates and speedy disposal. Pannadhay Marg Branch Ph: M: Dhan Mandi Branch Ph: M: Bada Bazar Branch Ph: M: Fatehpura Branch Ph: M: Rajsamand Branch Ph: M: Madhuvan Branch Ph: M: Salumber Branch Ph: M: Hiran Magri Branch Ph: M: Krsihi Mandi Branch M: , Ph Fateh Nagar Branch Ph: M:

7 vkwy oymz cksgjk tuzy SECULAR PERSPECTIVE 7 And They Struck Again! This article was written before the 26/11 Mumbai blast The terrorists struck again and this time in Delhi at the time and place of their choosing on September 13 evening when maximum number of people were out shopping. And, as usual, before investigations began the police concluded it showed SIMI pattern and hence SIMI was involved. And they also declared that the Mumbai based Tauqir, the tech-savy bomber who is at large, is behind it. After every bomb explosion and killing of tens of innocent people, our police claims they have got at the mastermind and, until the next explosion, they pat themselves on the back that all masterminds have been rounded up. They are equipped with their confessional statements and names of all those involved and details of conspiracy and the people of India heave a sigh of relief that now no one will rain death on them. And they strike again! Again the police pull names of other masterminds out of nothing and the search begins. The real culprits are still at large and let alone any mastermind, even other lesser beings involved in the operation are not arrested. Those arrested are mostly innocent people whom police tortured brutally and obtained confession written by police themselves. There are two reasons for this gross failure on the part of the police. Firstly, they target youth from one community and do not think on other lines at all despite many obvious indicators and repeated attempts to draw their attention to these by human rights activists and others. Secondly, they are under pressure from ruling political bosses to solve these cases and from opposition politicians to target one community. The ability of SIMI to organize these bombings without being detected has been blown out of all proportions. The Government was shocked out of its senses when the tribunal judge of Delhi High Court refused to extend the ban for lack of any concrete evidence. It rushed to the Supreme Court to get the ban extended and got stay order until October. In Supreme Court too it would be far from easy to get the ban extended. There is nothing concrete on record to convince the highest court to agree to continue the ban on SIMI. The UPA Government is being misled by the intelligence agencies and also it is afraid of the BJP that if SIMI is not banned it will launch high-pitch propaganda and thus, it will lose Hindu votes. Unfortunately, our politics is based entirely on caste and communal considerations and all parties flagrantly violate all constitutional principles. The UPA Government professes to be secular but in fact, bases all its policy decisions on how BJP will react to them. One aggressive statement from BJP and UPA Government readily changes its affidavits in the highest court or readily changes its policy directions. It has lost political courage to take on communal forces and fight them politically. For the BJP the universal solution for tackling terror is enactment of POTA so that more innocent Muslim youth can be arrested and tortured. It evades reply when confronted with the question that so many terror attacks, including one on Parliament, took place when it was in power and POTA was very much in force! The UPA Government has no courage to get its police honestly and objectively to investigate the terror attacks so as to lay hands on the actual culprits. The SIMI office bearer denies its involvement in violent activites. When it was banned first in 2001, Shahid Badar, the organization's president, stated on oath before the tribunal, which included the high court judge Geeta Mittal (who refused to extend the ban), that SIMI has ceased to exist after the first ban. SIMI does not endure any illegal or violent activities and has issued strong press statements condemning illegal and violent activities. SIMI even otherwise was an insignificant organization before it was banned. Being an extremist student organization, it was disowned by Jamat-e-Islami whose front organization it was. Thus it lost support of the Jamat which had set it up and left to fend for itself. There is no doubt it had militant views and talked completely out of senses without understanding India's social, political and religious reality. It had no support among the Muslim masses or even the intellectuals. It was banned after the Kanpur riots in which it had played a role by putting up provocative posters with a caption 'Mahmood Ghaznavi India is waiting for you'. It was then immediately banned. All responsible Muslim leaders and intellectuals had condemned SIMI for doing so. Thereafter, there was not much evidence of SIMI being involved in violent activities and hence, even Mulayam Singh Yadav had withdrawn cases in UP when he was Chief Minister. We suddenly hear of SIMI after these bomb blasts began. By now the police have arrested all its top leaders and when Safdar Nagori and others were arrested from MP the police had claimed the entire top leadership has been arrested and so all terror attack cases, including the Mumbai train blasts, will be solved. Nothing of the kind has happened and Nagori and others are in police custody. Then Ahmedabad and Surat incidents happened and several people were killed in Ahmedabad though not a single bomb exploded in Surat. It is really a mystery as to who planted these more than 20 bombs on trees, advertising boards, bridges and so on. How so many bombs could be planted without anyone noticing is a question that remains unanswered still today. It is obvious that someone is playing his hand behind the scene and the police is unable to reach the real culprit. After every bomb blast a meeting of top police and intelligence officers from states and centre is held and a declaration is made that henceforward all agencies will coordinate and prevent any further incident. Again it happens and intelligence officers are caught napping. Why is it happening again and again? How long will the people of India lay down their lives just because police and intelligence agencies are not ready to do hard work and not ready to get rid of their prejudices and biases. The police have started playing the same game after the Delhi blast, i.e. arresting innocent Muslims under suspicion. One Abdur Rashid has been arrested who runs Universal Knowledge Trust and is working for spreading educational awareness among Muslims and his social work is well known. The Muslim Majlis-e-Mushawarat has strongly protested against his arrest. Again one does not know how many innocent Muslim youth will face the police wrath. I was a member of the jury in public hearing in Hyderabad held from August and we heard several cases of such victimization of innocent Muslims. After arresting all these victims the police claimed it has solved the case and the masterminds have been arrested but they had to be released by the court as there was no evidence except self confession (naturally obtained through torture). That is why the Sangh Parivar wants to enact POTA so that confession will become admissible as evidence and they can show that they have solved the cases. Since POTA continued to be applied on those who were arrested before it was withdrawn many still continue to be in jail simply on the basis of their confession. Some 100 persons were arrested after the Godhra train incident, most of them poor and voiceless, and are still in jail without any sign of trial. In between, the POTA review committee even opined that there is no evidence against those arrested under POTA but the Modi Government was not prepared to release them. They are not being tried even after six years precisely because there is no other evidence against them. It is anybody's guess how long they will continue to languish in jail. The s being sent moments before explosion clearly show that some very intelligent people are involved using the name of Indian Mujahideen who are not only expert at hacking others addresses but also have a grip over Islamic history on one hand and Muslim situation in India, on the other. It is not a work of any novice. Their English also seem to be flawless. And mostly - By Asghar Ali Engineer those arrested under the label of SIMI so far are definitely of this caliber. This itself gives lie to police claims that they have arrested top leadership and masterminds. One cannot expect anything from the police in the BJP-ruled states as it is part of BJP politics to target Muslim youth because this feeds its Hindu vote bank. But will the UPA at the Centre and the Congress Governments in states reflect on these hard facts and try to save the country? There is no hope as of now. As pointed out above, the Congress has lost the will to confront communal forces and it cannot afford to displease them. It is they who set the agenda. The civil society is fragmented and not strong enough to put pressure on Government to rethink its approach towards investigation of bomb blast cases. And supposing SIMI is involved, as claimed by police, is it not again police failure that it could not keep watch on the activities of this organization after it was banned? After all it is a small organization and the Indian police is a mighty force compared to that organization. It could have easily infiltrated SIMI with its informers to paralyze its functioning. Also to organize such blasts SIMI needs vast financial resources. Where is the money coming from? If it is coming from other country (or countries) intelligence sources have completely failed to detect illegal transfer of money. This also shows gross failure of our intelligence forces in performing their duties and protecting lives of innocent people of India. They need to be sacked for their gross inefficiency. I think some powerful sources and organizations are behind all these terrorist activities and it requires great ingeniousness, political will and unbiased approach to solve this mystery. Otherwise people of India will continue to suffer for long time to come and the enemies of India and the terrorists will have the last laugh. The police investigation must change its direction, if they want to succeed in curbing terror. Also, the ultimate solution lies in winning over the hearts and minds of the community rather than alienating it through arbitrary arrests and harassment of youth. Cooperation of the community will greatly reduce the risk of terrorism as ably argued by Julio Rebeiro, the former Director General of Police, in his article in Times of India on September 16. Will the ATS and Government authorities listen? - Centre for Study of Society and Secularism Mumbai csss@mtnl.net.in cksgjk ;wfk esmhdy fjykhq lkslk;vh mn;iqj ¼jkt-½ Phone No DR. ISHAQ HUSSAIN SHAH (M.B.B.S. M.S.) ofj"b ltzu ¼tujy ltzjh bupktz½ jkst+ lqcg 9-00 ls cts,oa 'kke 5-00 ls 7-00 cts rd DR. REHANA BANU - (M.B.B.S., M.S.) L=h jksx fo'ks"kk( GYNAE & OBST.) jkst+ lqcg 8-30 ls cts rd DR. KULSUM SHAH (M.B.B.S. M.S.) L=h jksx fo'ks"kk( GYNAE & OBST.) jkst+ 'kke dks 5-00 ls 7-00 cts rd DR. FATIMA SIRAJ (M.B.B.S., D.G.O.) L=h jksx fo'ks"kk( GYNAE & OBST.) jkst+ nksigj ls 1-00 cts rd DR. SURENDRA NATH SHARMA (M.B.B.S. D.H.C.) f'k'kq,oa cky jksx fo'ks"kk (PAED) jkst+ 'kke dks 5-00 ls 7-00 cts rd gekjs ;gk ij lksuksxzkq+h] [kwu o is'kkc dh tk p vksj nwljh lhkh rjg dh tk ps U;wure ykxr esa dh tkrh gsaa izkfkfed mipkj gsrq nokb;k eq +r iznku dh tkrh gsa,oa [kruk dh lqfo/kk miyc/k gsa