The Narrimore Family

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The Narrimore Family"

Transcription

1 The Ship Brooklyn Story - Volume 2 by Richard H. Bullock The Narrimore Family The Narrimore family consists of Mercy Murray Day Hooker Narrimore and her son Edwin Henry Hooker. Mercy Day Narrimore had been born 23 November 1801 at Hatfield, Hampshire, Massachusetts to Joel Day and Martha Murray Day. Little is known about her early life in Massachusetts as a young girl, but she apparently had some schooling and education in sewing and embroidery. She met and married a man name Henry Hooker. They made their home in South Carolina where a son they named Edward Henry Hooker had been born 7 May 1836 in Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina. Apparently there were still Indian wars going on in the area and Henry Hooker fell victim in one of these battles, leaving Mercy Murray Hooker a widow with her young son Edwin. She moved back to her family in Massachusetts and started a small shop dealing with ladies hats and notions. She had been making a living in this manner and raising her boy, giving him a basic education, when she had been contacted by the missionaries at one of their religious meetings. She joined The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and immediately her family disavowed her. She became forced to move to New York City and opened a small shop there. She met with other members of the Church whenever she could and when she heard Orson Pratt s message in the fall of 1845 to leave the United States she determined to make the journey. Thinking of her welfare at the end of the voyage she bought as much material and stock as she could and had it ready to go aboard the Brooklyn. She is shown on the Hawaii passenger list as being 45 years of age and her son Edwin age 10. Arriving at Yerba Buena Mercy immediately sought out employment in the small dusty town and found John H. Brown, owner of the Portsmouth House hotel getting ready to open for business. She felt fortunate to be hired as a housekeeper and her son also got a job running errands. She worked hard everyday taking care of the guest rooms and laundry and little by little she gained enough money to open a little store for selling the cloth and notions she had brought from New York. She and her son worked hard in moving the goods from the shore where they had been stored under canvas and setting up the shop. Her business slowly improved and she found she had to sail to Hawaii on the Don Quixote to make arrangements for a steady supply of 1 goods for her shop. Returning in two months she greeted her son, who had stayed with Brooklyn friends, and had him help her with more supplies that needed to be moved from the beach to the shop. She purchased a lot in 1847 and built herself a larger shop on the property. It is here that her next husband entered her life, a man by the name of Elijah Thomas. He had just reached San Francisco, along with many of his friends, from Los Angeles. He looked a bedraggled and dusty man at best. He had just been mustered out of the Mormon Battalion in Los Angeles in July 1847 and became part of the group that were making their way to Salt Lake 1 Bancroft, H. H., California Pioneer Register and Index , V546,

2 City. He walked into her shop and his eyes lit up as he saw all the wonderful things she had for sale. Between himself and his fellow travelers the shop soon emptied of everything but the bolts of cloth. Now she was helping with the Lord s work because the men who had been serving in the Mormon Battalion were in need of food and clothing as soon as they were released from the Army. Elijah Thomas was the first man from that group to come to the store. He said You are a blessing to us, we wondered what we would do for food when the Army released us. The shelves were soon bare again when that group came for supplies. Now she could see Heaven s help for these men. The cargo was so heavy she wondered if she could sell it, now she wondered how to keep the store full. Elijah Thomas was back to see her regularly and after a time came to help stocking shelves and carrying heavy boxes when needed.2 This continued for some time and finally Elijah Thomas could stand it no more, he asked for Mercy s hand in marriage. Mercy considered his offer, talked to her young son about how he felt and gave Elijah an answer of yes. They were married early in 1848 in San Francisco and started making plans to move to Salt Lake City and join others who were planning to leave. Elijah Thomas - Mormon Battalion Veteran Image courtesy of International Society Daughters of Utah Pioneers. Contact DUP photo department, for permission to use DUP images. He had one embarrassing problem in that he had no suitable clothing for the event, so the widow, refused to stand on ceremony, produced for him a wardrobe of her deceased mate. Apparently these clothes were adequate in terms of size and style and the wedding proceeded 2 Kirkbride, Linda H., Life Story of Mercy Murray Day, MS 9528, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latterday Saints History Archives, Salt Lake City, Utah. 2

3 with no further complications. 3 He worked a boat by day and helped her in the evenings. They walked back and forth so many trips to and from the dock carrying goods, they were weary by 10 o clock. Mercy kept goods for them to use when they were ready to make the trip to Salt Lake City. He worked in the gold mines and she gave Indians yard goods to work for her there. Edwin always helped at the store teasing for candy and nuts and she encouraged him to eat the fresh fruit, oranges and bananas, which are better. Her parents had taught her good nutrition from her youth, and fresh fruit was plentiful in California. They carried both with them as they traveled and other food and clothing, blankets, linens etc. 4 Mercy and Elijah Thomas went to the gold fields and then on to Salt Lake City with the nd Ebenezer Brown Company in Elijah had been elected 2 Captain on the train, which reached Salt Lake City on 10 October Elijah Thomas had been born 22 January 1815 at Rockingham, Richmond, North Carolina, the son of Henry J. Thomas and Esther Thomas. He had been the fourth of fourteen children, having eight brothers and five sisters, not all of whom grew to adulthood and several who were killed in the Civil War. His parents ancestors had lived in the Maryland area and North Carolina for several generations. Settling first along the Pee Dee River, their children began to spread throughout the Carolinas and Virginia where in modern times many descendants are still to be found. In the meantime some of the family members became affiliated with the Baptist faith, prevalent in the area, and a few even became preachers. Daniel Thomas was one of the latter and, with many of his kinsmen, fought in the War of Independence. Sometime after 1815, the year that Elijah Thomas, Sr., was born, Henry Thomas left Rockingham, North Carolina, where his father Daniel resided and established a plantation near Vicksburg, Mississippi. It is not known for certain if any other children were with Henry when he moved to Mississippi. The Thomas family was caught up in the Southern agricultural economy of that day and were slave owners although they seem to have been uneasy about this -- a feeling which might have had its roots in their Quaker background. The slaves were often freed at the owner s death, but one finds the next generation having to procure additional slaves to work their crops. In 1840 a man by the name of Benjamin L. Clapp came through Mississippi and stayed at their home. He told the family of the restoration of the gospel of Jesus Christ through a modern day prophet, Joseph Smith. Being a religious people and considering themselves good Christians, they must have been startled by this news. Elder Clapp, as he called himself, was nonetheless permitted to continue his message. Henry Thomas was certainly aware of the animosity toward Mormons across the nation and in their own locale, yet he and his family were moved to accept the teachings of Joseph Smith and were baptized by the visiting missionary. Elijah Thomas, Sr., was then twenty-five years of age and unmarried. He obviously had considerable promise for a future as a plantation owner in the rich Mississippi River valleys. Nevertheless, he accompanied his family when they moved to Illinois three years later. They left their plantation to their now freed slaves (and one can imagine what happened to both the 3 Palmer, Arvin Ph.D., Elijah Was a Valiant Man, Annals of the Thomas Family of Pinedale Arizona , Palmer Publications, Taylor, Arizona 85939, 1981, page Supplied by Lorna Owens, Show Low, AZ 85901, January Kirkbride, Linda H., Life Story of Mercy Murray Day, MS 9528, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latterday Saints History Archives, Salt Lake City, Utah. 3

4 plantation and the slaves) and journeyed to Nauvoo in 1843, arriving in the midst of increasingly prevalent anti-mormon agitation and disturbance. When Joseph and Hyrum Smith suffered martyrdom they were among the bereaved. Soon after, the family joined the Mormon exodus to the Rocky Mountain under Brigham Young. At a camp along the western trail, called Mount Pisgah, Captain Jesse Allen of the United States Army met with Brigham Young and together they recruited five hundred volunteers, which became known as the Mormon Battalion. Lige Thomas, as Elijah was called, was now thirty-one years of age and still unmarried, making him an ideal recruit. He therefore parted from his family and friends and marched with Captain Allen to Fort Leavenworth where the unit was outfitted. The United States was in a conflict with Mexico and had few troops available in the West. This accounts for the interest the government was now showing the heretofore persecuted Mormons. The Battalion members, on the other hand, needed supplies and money for their families. They were also promised that they could keep the equipment assigned to each man after they had served one year. At Fort Leavenworth, Lige received various items of military equipment and a musket with detachable bayonet -- which he would long prize. The gun, originally a flintlock, had been converted to a.69 caliber cap and ball ammunition and bore the inscription, Harpers Ferry, He carried virtually all of his worldly possessions with him as he set off on the long march down the Santa Fe Trail... Part of the command had become too ill to continue the difficult journey and were dispatched from Santa Fe to Pueblo, Colorado to await the Saints. The remainder were now commanded by Lt. Col. P. St. George Cook. Famous mountain men Antone LeRoux and Pauline Weaver were serving as guides. Their travel thereafter was in largely uncharted territory, but the route they carved would be used to great extent by the Southern Pacific Railroad decades later At a point near Sacramento the group with whom Lige was traveling encountered Captain James A. Brown of the Pueblo detachment on his way to Los Angeles to collect the pay for his men. He carried a message from Brigham Young advising that those who were able should seek work in California during the winter. Their families would need all the wages they could get. Lige also met Sam Brannan, returning from his famous meeting with Young, and was persuaded to go to San Francisco (then Yerba Buena) where earning opportunities were considered to be more lucrative Elijah Thomas - Mormon Battalion Veteran 5 Palmer, Arvin Ph.D., Elijah Was a Valiant Man, Annals of the Thomas Family of Pinedale Arizona , Palmer Publications, Taylor, Arizona 85939, 1981, page Supplied by Lorna Owens, Show Low, AZ 85901, January Ibid 4

5 When gold had been discovered on 24 January 1848 word seemed slow in getting to San Francisco until Brannan had been ready. He had stocked up on supplies for miners and opened two trading posts in Sacramento and Sutter s Fort. He then made the bold announcement on 10 May 1848 in central San Francisco of Gold! GOLD! GOLD! from the American River! He told all the Mormon s who had traveled with him from the east to go to the American River and make their fortunes. Elijah and Mercy heard this famous announcement and hurried their preparations to travel to Salt Lake City by way of the gold mines. Elijah and Edwin worked in the gold mines, panning all day long and Mercy hired out Indians to work for her by trading them bits of cloth. One biography says they sold all their supplies for a fifty pound sack of gold, because it would be easier to carry. I think they acquired the fifty pounds of gold, but not by selling what they needed to make the journey to Salt Lake City, rather, they did well in the mines and the Indians helped them accumulate a fortune. After arriving in Salt Lake City on 10 October 1848 Elijah located his family and held a grand reunion and introduced his wife and step-son. There were surely tears of thanks and joy shed when Lige was reunited with his family and introduced his new bride. However, the gold had little commercial value since bartering was then the medium of exchange of that frontier economy. Consequently Lige left soon after for St. Louis where he purchased several wagon loads of merchandise and freighted them back to Salt Lake. He started [one of] the first commercial dry goods store in the city and was soon on his way to becoming a man of means. Over the years he began to invest in local property only to be chastised by Brigham Young for speculating. He then sold his lots on Main Street in Salt Lake at a loss. 7 The census record of 1850 shows Elijah, age 36, Mercy M., age 49, Edwin Thomas, age 14, and Martha E. Thomas age 2. Apparently Edwin and Mercy had a daughter they named Martha soon after they married. They also had two others living with them that may have been servants or workers in their store. I mention this to show it had not been uncommon for them to have guests living with them On 3 April 1851 Elijah took Mercy Narrimore to the Endowment House and they were sealed, he also married Anna Haywood Hayward on the same day. Anna had arrived in the Salt Lake Valley from England with her daughter Harriett, and Elijah and Mercy took them into their home. Anna is the daughter of Joseph Heyward and Mary White of England. The genealogy of the family of Elijah and Anna Thomas is very confusing and I think contains the children born to Anna from her previous marriage that were later sealed to Elijah. I attribute the first child of this marriage to be Elijah Murray Thomas, born 27 April 1852, followed by Joseph Henry Thomas on 11 August 1854 and Emeline or Emaline Thomas in Elijah had been called on a mission to the West Indies in early 1853 and the mission proved to be a short one. Elder Aaron F. Farr, Jesse Turpin, Alfred B. Lambson, James Brown, and Elijah Thomas sailed from Jamaica. They landed in New York February and reported themselves to Elder Orson Pratt. On the voyage from Jamaica to New York the brethren encountered the yellow fever which was on board the vessel in which they embarked. Following is a brief account of the unsuccessful mission to the West Indies as given by Elder Aaron F. Farr: Elders Aaron F. Farr, Darwin Richardson, Jesse Turpin and Alfred B. Lambson, 7 Ibid 5

6 th missionaries to the West Indies, landed in Kingston, Jamaica, January 10. Desirous of moving comfortable to the laws and regulations of the island they consulted an American lawyer, who informed them that there was free toleration to all sects and parties, but in consequence of some excitement which at present existed in relation to the landing of some Mormon missionaries, they had better see the Attorney General. Elders Farr and Richardson waited upon Attorney General Riley, who asked them of what denomination they were ministers, and upon being informed he opened the door and said, he would be under the necessity of bidding them Good Morning. The American consol Mr. Harrison, cousin to the late President Harrison, from whom they sought counsel, advised them to procure a hall and announce... [missing text]... inhabitants they returned to Kingston and found Elders Turpin and Lambson, also Bro. James Brown and Elijah Thomas who [illegible] had shipped for the Barbados, but when the English harbor agent found that they were going to some of the English Isles he ordered them and their baggage put on shore, which was done, the Captain paying them their passage money back.. The harbor agent declared that no such men would be permitted to go to any English island. When the American Consol was informed of this outrage he felt indignant and said he should write to Washington and lay the matter before his government, but the Elder had determined on returning to America, because from the Governor to the Captain of the Police none had seen fit to interpose their authority to prevent mob violence and because they did not consider their mission was to the Canaanite s, of which blood were nine-tenths of the inhabitants. The American consol and agent informed the elders they could sail on the first American ship, whether they had money or not, and they agreed to do so, after counseling Elder Richardson to remain and ordain the two young men baptized, which he did, and baptized another person in Kingston. 8 Arriving back in Salt Lake City about August 1853 Elijah continued building his business in Salt Lake City, and in 1855 Elijah Thomas and Edmund Pugh entered into partnership, bought out Judge Kinney, and opened a store in the house formerly occupied by Holladay and Warner. 9 On about July 1857 Elijah took a third wife by the name of Harriett Rhonda Johnson. She had been born 24 December 1841 in Chalford, Gloucestershire, England to George Phillip Johnson and Mary Haywood. She and Elijah had their first child on 1 April 1858 that they named Mary Ester Thomas. This child had been the first of six born to the couple; William Henry Thomas, 4 December 1861; Jane Thomas, 9 February 1863; Daniel Thomas, 27 January 1865; Sarah Elener Thomas, 6 September 1869 and James Monroe Thomas, 20 July All but the first three children were born in St. George, Washington, Utah. Jane, William and Mary were born in Salt Lake City. It was a pleasant day in Great Salt Lake City. Another company of emigrants arrived in Great Salt Lake City. Bro. George A. Smith entered into partnership with Seth M. Blair and Elijah Thomas in putting up a temporary chisel saw mill at the mouth of Bingham Canyon. 10 The sawmill business did very well and had been supplying lumber to the miners in the canyon and for cabins they were building. During the Utah War, Johnston s Army marched th through Salt Lake City and camped on the West side of the Jordan River on the 25 of June th Elijah filed an affidavit to the effect that on the 7 of July 1858 the troops under Johnston s command were marching south to set up Camp Floyd when they passed the mill Journal History, 11 February 1853 Ibid, 20 June 1855 Ibid, 27 July

7 owned by Elijah Thomas and did damage to the mill to the extent that he suffered severe financial loss. 11 Elijah received a call from Brigham Young to serve as a missionary to the Southern States in the Fall of 1860 and he performed his duty as assigned, returning in August of 1861 because of building strife between the North and South. Brigham Young recorded in his journals: Elder Elijah Thomas, who returned in David Cannon s Company called the Historian s Office and reported himself, having lately returned from a mission to Alabama and Tennessee, whence he went last fall, partly on business. He related the distress that occurred in St. Louis and other populous cities, incident upon the crisis between the North and the South. He labored in St. Louis last February and March, when the crisis was felt sensibly there, and saw the hundreds of poor who lived from hand to mouth agree to enlist or migrate or beg for help from the richer inhabitants. The Saints had to help one another, or many of them would have suffered. 12 Elijah felt ready to settle down to a less troubled and busy life with his wives but Brigham Young seems to have had other plans for him. In 1866 he called Elijah, sometimes called Lige, to go to the Southern part of Utah and start up an operation to develop castor oil. Because of the moderate climate and similarities in agriculture production the southern part of the territory had been dubbed as Utah s Dixie and many of the Southern converts familiar with agriculture were called to settle there. Brigham Young was seeking to make Mormons selfsufficient as possible, hoping thereby to reduce the heretofore necessary contact with and reliance on the gentiles, as non-mormons were called. Contact often led to friction whereas selfsufficiency would lead to community strength. For this reason the cotton mission, the iron mission and other missions were created using the approach of calling the devout to undertake special assignments both as colonists and proselytes. The castor bean project did not succeed despite the efforts of Lige, Jacob Hamblin, Seth Blair and others. The equipment for pressing the oil from the beans was erected and crops were sown, but for some reason the effort was terminated. In responding to this call Lige had sold his property and business in Salt Lake, probably at a loss as was frequently the case, and invested in teams, wagons and other colonizing equipment. He had little left when the project ended, but with his meager means he purchased a parcel of land at Leeds about fifteen miles north of St. George. There, with help from his sons, he cleared two and one-half acres of land and built a small home. To this modest dwelling he brought the Ann Haywood Thomas family from Salt Lake. En route to Leeds Lige would stop for a visit in every town in which a former Battalion member resided. 13 He and Mercy would travel to Salt Lake City to deliver oil on occasion and they would visit their son Edwin Hooker and his wife, who were operating a grocery business in the city. Mercy always felt grateful for these visits. When Edwin took his family to settle Clifton, Oneida, Idaho his adopted father Elijah and Mercy would come and help clear the land for a few days every chance they had. This went on for a few years and then while Mercy had stayed in Clifton on an extended visit she died sometime in 1873 at Clifton. She is now buried in the Clifton, Oneida, Idaho Cemetery which sits atop a small hill on the West edge of town. As of this writing Ibid, 26 September 1860 Ibid, 26 August Palmer, Arvin Ph.D., Elijah Was a Valiant Man, Annals of the Thomas Family of Pinedale Arizona , Palmer Publications, Taylor, Arizona 85939, 1981, page Supplied by Lorna Owens, Show Low, AZ 85901, January

8 there is no marker on her grave. Elijah stopped coming to see Edwin after Mercy died and spent the rest of his life in Southern Utah. He brought his third wife Harriett, after Mercy passed away, to Leeds, Utah and they planted a large garden and set up an orchard. By being frugal and industrious the family continued to grow. Elijah even delivered the mail for a time. There is a tradition in the family history that Elijah had discovered the Leeds Silver deposits. Elijah Sr., was a spiritual man who, in early 1875, had been prompted on a certain occasion that he was standing over a place containing great wealth. With friends he dug out sample that contained high grade silver ore, but having no money with which to develop the claim he agreed to let a mining concern take over the operation. The mine management immediately usurped control and Mr. Thomas, still short of funds, was unable to pursue legal remedies (the agreement had not been put to paper) through the courts. Legal efforts may not have helped anyway given contemporary court attitudes toward the Mormons. The Silver Reef made many men very wealthy and the Thomas share was the wages they could earn working in the mine, hauling the ore and selling fruit and vegetable produce to the miners. 14 Elijah lived for a number of years in Leeds until his wife Anne died in 1904, and then retired to St. George where he spent the remainder of his life, passing away on 18 October His obituary reads: St. George Elijah Thomas is Dead Honored Pioneer and M ormon Battalion Veteran Goes to His Rest St. George, Washington Co., Oct. 18 Last Monday Elijah Thomas died in St. George. Deceased was born in Richmond county, North Carolina, Jan. 23, He was baptized in Feb and moved at once to Nauvoo, Ill. He was called on a mission by the Prophet Joseph Smith the same year. He was a member of the Mormon Battalion and arrived in Utah in In 1852 he was called on a mission to South America and on another to the southern states in In 1866 he was called to the Dixie mission. Six children and his third wife survive him. He was a high priest at the time of his death. The funeral was held in the stake tabernacle, Oct. 16. At the meeting were present four fellow members of the Battalion Rufus C. Allen, Samuel Miles and Samuel Lewis of St. George, and Zodak K. Judd of Kanab. These four with Prest. George F. Whitehead, Bishop Jas. Andrus and John E. Pace of the West ward were the speakers. 15 His remaining wife Harriett survived in St. George until 1918 when she too passed away. She is buried at her husband s side in the St. George City Cemetery. Edwin Henry Hooker Edwin Henry Hooker had been born to Henry Hooker and Mercy Murray Day Hooker on 7 May 1836 at Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina. Soon after his birth his father Henry Hooker had been killed in Indian Wars in South Carolina and he and his mother Mercy became part of a family named Narrimore. The author couldn t locate a marriage record for this event but it is likely that she had married to support her new son. Circumstances do not tell us how she became separated from Mr. Narrimore and joined the ship Brooklyn but she had joined The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and made her way with young Edwin to California. Some writers have said that her husband had joined the voyage but had died at sea, the author couldn t find any evidence for this fact Ibid Deseret News, Saturday, 20 October 1906, page 3 8

9 Edwin had reached the age of ten when he boarded the Brooklyn and found the voyage exciting and fulfilling for his sense of adventure. As he grew up in San Francisco he loved the excitement of going to the beach and later the piers to get goods that his mother had purchased for her store. He always seemed amazed at how well she read what people wanted and everything she ordered had been sold. After reaching Great Salt Lake City he felt good that his mother had married Elijah Thomas, and young Edwin Hooker grew to love the man as his own father, but felt it his duty to retain his natural fathers last name. When Elijah opened stores in Salt Lake City, Edwin loved working in them and selling goods to the customers. As he grew older he opened his own grocery and dry goods store with a little help from Elijah. On 26 January 1867 Edwin Henry Hooker married a young lady of twenty-one by the named of Mary Coltrin, in the Endowment House. Mary Coltrin had been born 1 July 1846 at Bonaparte, Van Buren, Iowa to Zebedee Coltrin and Mary Mott. She had an older brother named John Graham Coltrin that had been born in Nauvoo, Illinois in 1843, and she ended up being the second of eleven children. Several of her siblings died in childhood because of the rigors of travel on the Plains and the harsh winters. After her family settled in Spanish Fork, Utah, Utah all the remaining births survived. This is not untypical of many families that made the westward migration to be with the church in the Rocky Mountains. Edwin and Mary had their first child born to them on 6 November 1867 and he received the name of Henry Edwin Hooker. Their second child arrived 4 November 1869 and she received the name of Julia Mary Hooker, both of these children were born in Salt Lake City, and they are on the 1879 census as living in Spanish Fork, Utah. Apparently Edwin had sold his store in Salt Lake City and felt like trying his hand as a farmer in Spanish Fork, near his father-in-law Zebedee Coltrin and his family. Edwin just felt comfortable when he received a calling from the Church to help settle new lands in Southern Idaho in He sold his farmlands and packed up his family for an area that became Clifton, Oneida, Idaho. They staked out a large plot of land and began the arduous work of clearing it for cultivation. He felt grateful when Elijah Thomas and his mother would come to visit and help with the clearing. Elijah also enjoyed visiting with the Howells who were in Clifton as well, as they had been his friends in the Mormon Battalion. Mercy also enjoyed visiting with some of the ship Brooklyn passengers who were in Clifton, Dayton, and Franklin, Idaho. Edwin and Mary then had several children in rapid succession. Zebedee Hooker on 24 November 1871, at Clifton, Oneida, Idaho, followed by Simon Sidney Hooker on 3 October 1873 and a twin that died the same day; and a child named June Hooker that was born in The strain of pioneer life and losing two children, as Zebedee Hooker had died in 1875, proved to be too much for Mary and her health started to fail. She apparently had gone to visit or had been staying with friends in Blackfoot, Bingham, Idaho when she suddenly died sometime prior to 11 June She is buried in the Clifton Cemetery. The 11 June 1880 census shows Edwin Hooker and his children Henry, Julia, Simon and June. June died after the census had been taken and before her eighth birthday. Edwin Henry Hooker truly loved his wife Mary Coltrin as he decided never to marry again. He worked the farm and raised his children to adults in Clifton, passing on the farmlands 9

10 to his children when he died on 11 January The only children to survive him is Julia, who died in 1913, and Simon Sidney Hooker who lived until Edwin Henry Hooker is buried in the Clifton, Oneida, Idaho Cemetery in the southeastern corner of the cemetery where there is also a line of the markers for his children that passed before him. Liberty, Idaho As viewed from Cemetery Photo by Author 10

Doctrine & Covenants and Church History Study Squares

Doctrine & Covenants and Church History Study Squares Doctrine & Covenants and Church History Study Squares As you study the Doctrine and Covenants, use this book to record things you learn in each chapter. Pick a favorite doctrine or principle, something

More information

Chapter 11, Section 1 Trails to the West. Pages

Chapter 11, Section 1 Trails to the West. Pages Chapter 11, Section 1 Trails to the West Pages 345-349 Many Americans during the Jacksonian Era were restless, curious, and eager to be on the move. The American West drew a variety of settlers. Some looked

More information

SETTLEMENTS TRANSPORTATION & MINING. Chapter 9 Utah Studies

SETTLEMENTS TRANSPORTATION & MINING. Chapter 9 Utah Studies SETTLEMENTS TRANSPORTATION & MINING Chapter 9 Utah Studies HUNTSVILLE-1860 Seven families led by Jefferson Hunt established Huntsville in 1860. They found Shoshone living in the Ogden Valley and paid a

More information

EMERY COUNTY PIONEER SETTLERS OF THE 19TH CENTURY

EMERY COUNTY PIONEER SETTLERS OF THE 19TH CENTURY EMERY COUNTY PIONEER SETTLERS OF THE 19TH CENTURY William Burgess, Jr. William Burgess Jr., like his father was a Utah pioneer of 1848 in the Brigham Young Company, under the direction of that intrepid

More information

A life sketch of Mary Hutton McMurray

A life sketch of Mary Hutton McMurray A life sketch of Mary Hutton McMurray 1801 1896 There were many women in the early days of the Mormon Church that after the death of their husbands, were left without means of support for themselves and

More information

Elizabeth Wallace Bird

Elizabeth Wallace Bird The Ship Brooklyn Story - Volume 2 by Richard H. Bullock Elizabeth Wallace Bird Elizabeth Wallace Bird, daughter of Edmund Fuller Bird and Mary Montgomery Bird was born 1 January 1846 at Cambridge, Middlesex,

More information

Oregon Country. Adams-Onís Treaty. Mountain Men. Kit Carson. Oregon Trail. Manifest Destiny

Oregon Country. Adams-Onís Treaty. Mountain Men. Kit Carson. Oregon Trail. Manifest Destiny Chapter 11 Section 1: Westward to the Pacific Oregon Country Adams-Onís Treaty Mountain Men Kit Carson Oregon Trail Manifest Destiny Chapter 11 Section 2: Independence for Texas Davy Crockett The area

More information

Between the early 1830s and the mid 1850s, a new political party called the Whigs ran in opposition against the Democrat party of Andrew Jackson.

Between the early 1830s and the mid 1850s, a new political party called the Whigs ran in opposition against the Democrat party of Andrew Jackson. Between the early 1830s and the mid 1850s, a new political party called the Whigs ran in opposition against the Democrat party of Andrew Jackson. They believed in congressional supremacy instead of presidential

More information

I might add that her position is similar to hundreds of others in like circumstances. There was a great deal of confusion in the early times.

I might add that her position is similar to hundreds of others in like circumstances. There was a great deal of confusion in the early times. NANCY ANN BACHE The grandfather of Nancy Ann Bache was Hermann Bache [Bach] who was born 13 May 1708 at Freudenberg, Westfalen, Germany. He married Anna Margrethe Hausmann who was born 13 Mar. 1712 at

More information

Western Trails & Settlers

Western Trails & Settlers Western Trails & Settlers Today, you will be able to: Identify selected racial, ethnic, and religious groups that settled in the US and reasons for immigration Westward Trails & Settlers Directions: 1.

More information

Utah. Copyright 2010 LessonSnips

Utah. Copyright 2010 LessonSnips Utah Utah is located in the middle of the American Southwest between Nevada on the west; Arizona to the south; Colorado to the east; and Idaho and Wyoming to the north. The corners of four states (Utah,

More information

ANNA REGULA FURRER. (wife of Jean/John Cardon, born 1824)

ANNA REGULA FURRER. (wife of Jean/John Cardon, born 1824) ANNA REGULA FURRER (wife of Jean/John Cardon, born 1824) Regula Furrer was born 15 March 1826 in Pfaffikon, Zurich Canton, Switzerland to Regula Hess and Hans Rudolf Furrer. In the many hand written histories

More information

The Americans (Survey)

The Americans (Survey) The Americans (Survey) Chapter 9: TELESCOPING THE TIMES Expanding Markets and Moving West CHAPTER OVERVIEW The economy of the United States grows, and so does the nation s territory, as settlers move west.

More information

ABIGAIL SPRAGUE BRADFORD

ABIGAIL SPRAGUE BRADFORD 154 LIFE OF ARCHIBALD GARDNER ABIGAIL SPRAGUE BRADFORD Abigail Sprague Bradford Gardner came of good old English stock. Her forefather, William Sprague, came from England in.the ship "Abigail" in 1628

More information

Ch. 5-6 Utah Pioneers

Ch. 5-6 Utah Pioneers Ch. 5-6 Utah Pioneers History of Utah Immigration Spanish Explorers (late 1700s) Mountain Men (early 1800s-1840) Mormon Pioneers (1847-1890) Workers for Railroad and Mines (1890s-1920) Hispanics looking

More information

Map Exercise Routes West and Territory

Map Exercise Routes West and Territory Routes to the West Unit Objective: examine the cause and effects of Independence Movements west & south of the United States; investigate and critique U.S. expansionism under the administrations of Van

More information

by Richard H. Bullock The Addison Family

by Richard H. Bullock The Addison Family The Ship Brooklyn Story - Volume 2 by Richard H. Bullock The Addison Family Isaac Addison, his wife Eliza Addison and eir daughter Elizabe R. Addison comprise is family. Little has been located about e

More information

Key Words: Oldham, England, cotton mill, Afton, Wyoming, High Council

Key Words: Oldham, England, cotton mill, Afton, Wyoming, High Council STAR VALLEY HISTORICAL SOCIETY HISTORICAL BOOKS INVENTORY DETAILS 1. Overview Title: John Nield Author: John Nield Subject: Personal History Publisher: Publishing Date: Number of Pages: 5 ID#: 370 Location:

More information

The Saints Build Winter Quarters

The Saints Build Winter Quarters Lesson 39 The Saints Build Winter Quarters Purpose To help the children understand that great things can be accomplished when people cooperate and serve each other. Preparation 1. Prayerfully study Mosiah

More information

November 1886, p Salt Lake Tribune, 23 July 1890, p. 7.

November 1886, p Salt Lake Tribune, 23 July 1890, p. 7. John William Pike John William Pike was born 23 September 1853 1 in Barnetby le Wold, Lincolnshire, England. He was the sixth of seven children of Peter Newman Pike and Mary Hendrie Randall. The family

More information

The Mormons and the Donner Party. BYU Studies copyright 1971

The Mormons and the Donner Party. BYU Studies copyright 1971 The Mormons and the Donner Party The Mormons and the Donner Party Eugene E. Campbell A busload of tourists, enroute from San Francisco to Salt Lake City, had stopped at the large stone monument near Donner

More information

Seven Generations of Ancestors of John D. Hancock

Seven Generations of Ancestors of John D. Hancock John D. Hancock 5 th Great Grandfather of Virginia Dawn Wright Arthur Son Benjamin Hancock, Son John Hancock, Son - Greenville Hancock, Daughter - Elizabeth Hancock, Daughter - Ella Adams, Son James Diery

More information

UTAH...THIS IS THE PLACE

UTAH...THIS IS THE PLACE , Gary Francis Music- Gary Francis UTAH...THIS IS THE PLACE (The State Song of Utah) Utah! People working together Utah! What a great place to be. Blessed from Heaven above. It s the land that we love.

More information

Exchange at the Presidio The Mormon Battalion Enters Tucson, 16 December 1846 El Presidio Plaza, Tucson, Pima County, Arizona

Exchange at the Presidio The Mormon Battalion Enters Tucson, 16 December 1846 El Presidio Plaza, Tucson, Pima County, Arizona Exchange at the Presidio The Mormon Battalion Enters Tucson, 16 December 1846 El Presidio Plaza, Tucson, Pima County, Arizona TRAIL SEGMENT 2. Main Command TRAIL DATE 16 Dec 1846 DEDICATION DATE 14 Dec

More information

8th - CHAPTER 10 EXAM

8th - CHAPTER 10 EXAM Multiple Choice 8th - CHAPTER 10 EXAM Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Astoria was a significant region in the Pacific Northwest at the beginning of the

More information

Listing 502 descendants for 8 generations.

Listing 502 descendants for 8 generations. Posterity of Mary Vance Polly (Young) Lee (1812 1877) Compiled by Lorraine (Richardson) Manderscheid Web site with listings of John Doyle Lee s wives and descendants http://www.wadhome.org/lee/edition_1

More information

George Coulson 2 nd husband of Lydia Ackerman Knapp

George Coulson 2 nd husband of Lydia Ackerman Knapp George Coulson 2 nd husband of Lydia Ackerman Knapp Fact Sheet Born: September 22, 1801 at Mercer, Pennsylvania, United States, possibly Maryland, United States or September 3, 1802 at Orangeville, Trumbull

More information

A life sketch of Margaret Harley Randall

A life sketch of Margaret Harley Randall A life sketch of Margaret Harley Randall 1823 1919 (Wife of Alfred Randall) Margaret Harley, daughter of Benjamin and Elizabeth Harley, was born January 13, 1823 in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Her mother

More information

Wife of Anson Call

Wife of Anson Call A life sketch of Ann Mariah Bowen Call 1834 1924 Wife of Anson Call Ann Mariah Bowen Call was born January 3, 1834, in Bethany, Gennesse County, New York. In her early childhood she, with her parents,

More information

Chapter 13 Westward Expansion ( ) (American Nation Textbook Pages )

Chapter 13 Westward Expansion ( ) (American Nation Textbook Pages ) Chapter 13 Westward Expansion (1820-1860) (American Nation Textbook Pages 378-405) 1 1. Oregon Country In the spring of 1846 many people were on their way to the western frontier. As the nation grew many

More information

JOHN D. JONES Father of Charles E. Jones

JOHN D. JONES Father of Charles E. Jones JOHN D. JONES Father of Charles E. Jones John D. Jones was a most successful farmer and fruit growers of Utah County. His residence has been in Provo, Utah, most of the time since 1851. He was born in

More information

History of JAMES WILLIAM BOOTH (This text of this history was written in part by Marie

History of JAMES WILLIAM BOOTH (This text of this history was written in part by Marie History of JAMES WILLIAM BOOTH (This text of this history was written in part by Marie Booth, Wife of Fred Booth) James William Booth was born in St. George, Utah to James and Elizabeth Tye Booth. His

More information

NOVEMBER 2017 LESSON, ARTIFACT, AND MUSIC. November 2017 DUP Lesson Cove Fort Ellen Taylor Jeppson

NOVEMBER 2017 LESSON, ARTIFACT, AND MUSIC. November 2017 DUP Lesson Cove Fort Ellen Taylor Jeppson NOVEMBER 2017 LESSON, ARTIFACT, AND MUSIC November 2017 DUP Lesson Cove Fort Ellen Taylor Jeppson The great Mormon pioneer migration to the West began in 1847 when the pioneers made their way to the Salt

More information

JOHN G. JONES By Martha Jamimah Jones

JOHN G. JONES By Martha Jamimah Jones JOHN G. JONES By Martha Jamimah Jones John G. Jones, About 40 Years Old stories of which he often told us children. My father, John G. Jones, was born November 27, 1830, in the beautiful city of Llanely,

More information

Historical Sketch of James Stewart Probably written by Elmira Mower date unknown Some minor editing by Bob Moon 2009

Historical Sketch of James Stewart Probably written by Elmira Mower date unknown Some minor editing by Bob Moon 2009 Historical Sketch of James Stewart Probably written by Elmira Mower date unknown Some minor editing by Bob Moon 2009 On one of the side streets of Fairview stands an old adobe, two story house with a trap

More information

In the 1840s, westward expansion led Americans to acquire all lands from the Atlantic to Pacific in a movement called Manifest Destiny

In the 1840s, westward expansion led Americans to acquire all lands from the Atlantic to Pacific in a movement called Manifest Destiny In the 1840s, westward expansion led Americans to acquire all lands from the Atlantic to Pacific in a movement called Manifest Destiny Obvious Future Americans flooded into the West for new economic opportunities

More information

A life sketch of Uriah Ury Welch Wilkins

A life sketch of Uriah Ury Welch Wilkins A life sketch of Uriah Ury Welch Wilkins 1842 1891 Uriah Welch was born May 5, 1842 at Pilsdon, Dorsetshire, England. Uriah was the youngest child of Job and Charlotte Rawlins Welch. The Welch family included

More information

The Mormons and the Donner Party

The Mormons and the Donner Party BYU Studies Quarterly Volume 11 Issue 3 Article 9 7-1-1971 The Mormons and the Donner Party Eugene E. Campbell Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq Recommended Citation

More information

Manifest Destiny and Westward Expansion

Manifest Destiny and Westward Expansion Manifest Destiny and Westward Expansion Van Buren, Harrison, and Tyler Martin Van Buren was the 8th President from 1837-1841 Indian Removal Amistad Case Diplomacy with Great Britain and Mexico over land

More information

April 29, Brother Bevan:

April 29, Brother Bevan: April 29, 2005 Brother Bevan: Here are the biographies my Aunt Juana set to me a few years ago. I had not read through them until recently. I have a cousin who requested a copy. The documents my Aunt Juana

More information

THE REDD FAMILY OF UTAH

THE REDD FAMILY OF UTAH THE REDD FAMILY OF UTAH Taken from "The History of Utah" published in 1932 It is important that a state should remember its pioneers, not merely the men who were first in point of time, but those were

More information

Mexican-American War Act-It-Out

Mexican-American War Act-It-Out Florida Act-It-Out Follow the narration below to create an act-it-out about Florida. When the narrator says Action! the actors will move, act, and speak as described. When the narrator says Audience! the

More information

Benedict Alford August 26, 1716 After 1790 By: Bob Alford 2010

Benedict Alford August 26, 1716 After 1790 By: Bob Alford 2010 Benedict Alford August 26, 1716 After 1790 By: Bob Alford 2010 Benedict Alford was the oldest child of Benedict Alford and Abigail Wilson. He was born August 27, 1716 in Windsor, CT, according to Windsor

More information

Startling Story of the First Trip From Salt Lake to Los Angeles

Startling Story of the First Trip From Salt Lake to Los Angeles 139 Startling Story of the First Trip From Salt Lake to Los Angeles Article from the Deseret Evening News, Saturday, 7 October 1905 Who first crossed the trail to Los Angeles from Salt Lake? The question

More information

Jump Start. You have 5 minutes to study your Jackson notes for a short 7 question Quiz.

Jump Start. You have 5 minutes to study your Jackson notes for a short 7 question Quiz. Jump Start You have 5 minutes to study your Jackson notes for a short 7 question Quiz. All of my copies of the notes are posted on the white board for reference. Please DO NOT take them down. Manifest

More information

C Bush Family, Papers, linear feet on 1 roll of microfilm MICROFILM

C Bush Family, Papers, linear feet on 1 roll of microfilm MICROFILM C Bush Family, Papers, 89-923 3887.2 linear feet on roll of microfilm MICROFILM This collection is available at The State Historical Society of Missouri. If you would like more information, please contact

More information

MANIFEST DESTINY Louisiana Territory

MANIFEST DESTINY Louisiana Territory Louisiana Territory 1. Southwest Santa Fe Trail- Independence, MO to Santa Fe, NM, 1 st attempt thru TX and Mexico William Becknell- developed trade route, caravan system - traded goods to settlers 2.

More information

Section 1 The Oregon Country: The U.S. was a nation that was destined to be a country that reached from coast to coast.

Section 1 The Oregon Country: The U.S. was a nation that was destined to be a country that reached from coast to coast. Chapter 14 Manifest Destiny Section 1 The Oregon Country: The U.S. was a nation that was destined to be a country that reached from coast to coast. Settlers Move West: The Oregon Country included the present

More information

ROBERT McDowell, sr. GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL HISTORY On the 14th of December, 1881, Rosa I. He now has

ROBERT McDowell, sr. GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL HISTORY On the 14th of December, 1881, Rosa I. He now has GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL HISTORY. 281 public weal of his community. He was married in Keokuk county to Adeline Bottger, who came from Germany to this county in 1854. Nine children were born to Mr.

More information

Tarrant County. Civil War Veterans of Northeast Tarrant County. Edward Pompi Deason. Compiled by Michael Patterson

Tarrant County. Civil War Veterans of Northeast Tarrant County. Edward Pompi Deason. Compiled by Michael Patterson Tarrant County TXGenWeb Barbara Knox and Rob Yoder, County Coordinators Copyright 2010-2012. All rights reserved. Civil War Veterans of Northeast Tarrant County Edward Pompi Deason Compiled by Michael

More information

Bradley Rymph IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF OUR ANCESTORS

Bradley Rymph IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF OUR ANCESTORS IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF OUR ANCESTORS RESTLESS PIONEERS Samuel Wilson King (1827 1905) & Margaret Taylor Gerrard (1831 1892) / Albert James Rymph (1851 1926) & Luella Maria King (1861 1949) Bradley Rymph The

More information

William T. Sherman on the western railroads,

William T. Sherman on the western railroads, 1 Introduction After Ulysses S. Grant s election as president, William Tecumseh Sherman, known for leading the March to the Sea in the closing months of the Civil War, was appointed commanding general

More information

Living In Territorial Utah: culture, business, transportation, and mining. Timeline. Schools in Utah Territory

Living In Territorial Utah: culture, business, transportation, and mining. Timeline. Schools in Utah Territory Slide 1 Living In Territorial Utah: culture, business, transportation, and mining Chapter 8 Slide 2 Timeline 1850 The University of Deseret (U of U) opens. Utah s first newspaper, the Deseret News, is

More information

Mormon Trail, The. William Hill. Published by Utah State University Press. For additional information about this book. Accessed 4 May :17 GMT

Mormon Trail, The. William Hill. Published by Utah State University Press. For additional information about this book. Accessed 4 May :17 GMT Mormon Trail, The William Hill Published by Utah State University Press Hill, William. Mormon Trail, The: Yesterday and Today. Logan: Utah State University Press, 1996. Project MUSE., https://muse.jhu.edu/.

More information

Chapter 9 Expanding Markets and Moving West

Chapter 9 Expanding Markets and Moving West Chapter 9 Expanding Markets and Moving West The Market Revolution factory system changed the lives of workers and consumers. People will stop growing and making things for their own survival and begin

More information

Mormon Trail, The. William Hill. Published by Utah State University Press. For additional information about this book

Mormon Trail, The. William Hill. Published by Utah State University Press. For additional information about this book Mormon Trail, The William Hill Published by Utah State University Press Hill, William. Mormon Trail, The: Yesterday and Today. Logan: Utah State University Press, 1996. Project MUSE., https://muse.jhu.edu/.

More information

ALBERT MINER. by Ray C. Howell

ALBERT MINER. by Ray C. Howell ALBERT MINER by Ray C. Howell Albert Miner was born on March 31, 1809 in Jefferson County, New York. He was the son (and fourth child) of Azel and Sylvia Munson Miner. In the year of 1815 Albert and his

More information

*On your sticky note depict (draw) the following two words. Acquire. Expansion

*On your sticky note depict (draw) the following two words. Acquire. Expansion *On your sticky note depict (draw) the following two words. Acquire Expansion The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 1. What did the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 establish? This act established the principles

More information

PACKET 3: WHO MOVED WEST? Was westward expansion more positive or negative?

PACKET 3: WHO MOVED WEST? Was westward expansion more positive or negative? PACKET 3: WHO MOVED WEST? Was westward expansion more positive or negative? Task 1: Individual Reading- Answer the following questions based on your document: In your document, who moved West during Westward

More information

Migration to the Americas. Early Culture Groups in North America

Migration to the Americas. Early Culture Groups in North America Migration to the Americas Early Culture Groups in North America Motivation for European Exploration What pushed Europeans to explore? spices Middle Eastern traders brought luxury goods such as, sugar,

More information

Colonies Take Root

Colonies Take Root Colonies Take Root 1587-1752 Essential Question: How did the English start colonies with distinct qualities in North America? Formed by the Virginia Company in search of gold Many original settlers were

More information

A life sketch of Emmerette Louisa Davis Randall

A life sketch of Emmerette Louisa Davis Randall A life sketch of Emmerette Louisa Davis Randall 1818 1898 Emmerette Louisa Davis Randall was born May 18, 1818 at Livonia, Livingston, New York to Asa and Sarah Ann Sally Richardson Davis. Between 1830

More information

The Mormon Trail: In search of the promised land

The Mormon Trail: In search of the promised land Name Period US History 8 Mr. Tripodi The Mormon Trail: In search of the promised land Directions: 1. Read the paragraph. 2. Present the paragraph a different way. Make meaning out of what you are reading

More information

Name: 8 th Grade U.S. History. STAAR Review. Manifest Destiny

Name: 8 th Grade U.S. History. STAAR Review. Manifest Destiny 8 th Grade U.S. History STAAR Review Manifest Destiny FORT BURROWS 2018 VOCABULARY Annexation - To take a piece of land and add it to existing territory. Cede - To give up Compromise - An agreement where

More information

Great Pioneer. Projects. Sample file. You Can Build Yourself. Rachel Dickinson

Great Pioneer. Projects. Sample file. You Can Build Yourself. Rachel Dickinson Great Pioneer Projects You Can Build Yourself Rachel Dickinson Nomad Press A division of Nomad Communications 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Copyright 2007 by Nomad Press All rights reserved. No part of this book

More information

Historian ISDUP LIBRARY REMINDERS

Historian ISDUP LIBRARY REMINDERS 10 Daughters of the Future Keepers of the Past Historian Objective: Perpetuate the names and achievements of the men, women, and children who were the pioneers in founding this commonwealth, by preserving

More information

Scipio Africanus Kenner

Scipio Africanus Kenner Scipio Africanus Kenner Scipio Africanus Kenner was born 14 May 1846 in Saint Francisville, Clark, Missouri. He was the oldest of four children of Foster Ray Kenner and Sarah Catherine Kirkwood. He was

More information

(2) SIGNIFICANT THEMES AND HIGHLIGHTS

(2) SIGNIFICANT THEMES AND HIGHLIGHTS 13 Moving West (1) CHAPTER OUTLINE Narcissa Whitman her husb Marcus, were among thouss of Americans who played a part in the movement into the trans-mississippi West between 1830-1865. The chapter also

More information

THE FIRST WHITE MEN IN UTAH

THE FIRST WHITE MEN IN UTAH THE FIRST WHITE MEN IN UTAH WORDS BY Sam and Gary Francis MUSIC- Sam Cardon Spanish explorers searched to find a way From Santa Fe, New Mexico on to California at Monterey. They traveled through Utah with

More information

Mormon Trail, The. William Hill. Published by Utah State University Press. For additional information about this book

Mormon Trail, The. William Hill. Published by Utah State University Press. For additional information about this book Mormon Trail, The William Hill Published by Utah State University Press Hill, William. Mormon Trail, The: Yesterday and Today. Logan: Utah State University Press, 1996. Project MUSE., https://muse.jhu.edu/.

More information

Coloring Book. A Story of Mormon Trail Romance. about. John White (1836) and Eliza Brown (1 847)

Coloring Book. A Story of Mormon Trail Romance. about. John White (1836) and Eliza Brown (1 847) Coloring Book A Story of Mormon Trail Romance about John White (1836) and Eliza Brown (1 847) John White (1836) and Eliza Brown (1 847): A Story of Mormon Trail Romance in 1863, by J. Wanless Southwick,

More information

by Richard H. Bullock Simeon Stivers

by Richard H. Bullock Simeon Stivers The Ship Brooklyn Story - Volume 2 by Richard H. Bullock Simeon Stivers Simeon Stivers parents names are unknown at present but he had been born 23 July 1826 in Camden, Camden, New Jersey. When he reached

More information

American Westward Expansion

American Westward Expansion Chapter 9 Americans Head West In 1800 less than 400,000 settlers lived west of the Appalachian Mountains. By the beginning of the Civil War, more Americans lived west of the Appalachians than lived along

More information

Old photograph of Connah s Quay. Some of these children may be related to the Bennetts. [Mabel]

Old photograph of Connah s Quay. Some of these children may be related to the Bennetts. [Mabel] Old photograph of Connah s Quay. Some of these children may be related to the Bennetts. [Mabel] good sailor learned to read the heavens and know the meaning of the clouds, and our grandfathers knew their

More information

Manifest Destiny,

Manifest Destiny, Manifest Destiny, 1810 1853 Westward expansion has political, economic, and social effects on the development of the United States. Stephen Fuller Austin, 19thcentury American frontiersman and founder

More information

Unit 3 Part 2. Analyze the movement toward greater democracy and its impact. Describe the personal and political qualities of Andrew Jackson.

Unit 3 Part 2. Analyze the movement toward greater democracy and its impact. Describe the personal and political qualities of Andrew Jackson. Unit 3 Part 2 Trace the settlement and development of the Spanish borderlands. Explain the concept of Manifest Destiny. Describe the causes and challenges of westward migration. Explain how Texas won independence

More information

WESTWARD EXPANSION II. The Expansion

WESTWARD EXPANSION II. The Expansion WESTWARD EXPANSION II The Expansion GOALS: WHAT I NEED TO KNOW How did the Louisiana Purchase, Texas, the Alamo, the Oregon Trail, California Gold Rush, and development of mining towns help Westward Expansion

More information

Major Indian White Conflicts U T A H H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 7

Major Indian White Conflicts U T A H H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 7 Major Indian White Conflicts U T A H H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 7 Native Americans vs. Mormons: Conflicts happened over a period of time. They were sometimes violent, but were usually resolved peacefully.

More information

Chapter 12 Democracy in the Age of Jackson ( ) (American Nation Textbook Pages )

Chapter 12 Democracy in the Age of Jackson ( ) (American Nation Textbook Pages ) Chapter 12 Democracy in the Age of Jackson (1824-1840) (American Nation Textbook Pages 358-375) 1 1. A New Era in Politics The spirit of Democracy, which was changing the political system, affected American

More information

Jacob Showalter (Abt ) of Northampton Co. PA Patriarch of the Showalters of Rockingham County, VA

Jacob Showalter (Abt ) of Northampton Co. PA Patriarch of the Showalters of Rockingham County, VA Jacob Showalter (Abt. 1710-1773) of Northampton Co. PA Patriarch of the Showalters of Rockingham County, VA Including a transcription of his Last Will and Testament Susan McNelley Farmland in Rockingham

More information

Vol. 38 No. 2 Spring 2018 Williamson County Genealogical Society P.O. Box 585 Round Rock, Texas

Vol. 38 No. 2 Spring 2018 Williamson County Genealogical Society P.O. Box 585 Round Rock, Texas The Chisholm Trail Vol. 38 No. 2 Spring 2018 Williamson County Genealogical Society P.O. Box 585 Round Rock, Texas 78680-0585 A Family s Jesse James Connection By Barbara Reece Phillips The sister of my

More information

bk09c - Manifest Destiny ( )

bk09c - Manifest Destiny ( ) bk09c - Manifest Destiny (1800-1850) MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. In the 1820s, New Mexico, Texas, and California attracted expansionists because A the U.S. government had influence over Spain. B they were rich

More information

Expanding West. Trails to the West. The Texas Revolution. The Mexican-American War. The California Gold Rush. Section 1: Section 2: Section 3:

Expanding West. Trails to the West. The Texas Revolution. The Mexican-American War. The California Gold Rush. Section 1: Section 2: Section 3: Expanding West Section 1: Trails to the West Section 2: The Texas Revolution Section 3: The Mexican-American War Section 4: The California Gold Rush Section 1: Trails to the West Key Terms & People: John

More information

JOSEPH WIKERSON, SCIPIO, AND HC. I don t know what HC stands for! In all my searching, all these years, I have

JOSEPH WIKERSON, SCIPIO, AND HC. I don t know what HC stands for! In all my searching, all these years, I have JOSEPH WIKERSON, SCIPIO, AND HC I don t know what HC stands for! In all my searching, all these years, I have found no document or evidence to suggest what these initials mean. I start with this point

More information

Assessment: Life in the West

Assessment: Life in the West Name Date Mastering the Content Circle the letter next to the best answer.. Assessment: Life in the West 1. Which of these led to the Lewis and Clark expedition in 1804? A. Monroe Doctrine B. Gadsden Purchase

More information

CHAPTER 7. American Indian and Pioneers (Clash of Cultures)

CHAPTER 7. American Indian and Pioneers (Clash of Cultures) CHAPTER 7 American Indian and Pioneers (Clash of Cultures) Essential Question 14 One week after the Mormons moved, the Mormons watched a bad fight, Shoshones against the Utes. Why didn t they help stop

More information

John Miller ( )

John Miller ( ) John Miller (1724-1803) Thomas E (1761-1830) Jacob (1782-abt 1845) Francis Marion (1826-1894) Jacob Franklin(1866-1949) Horace Francis (1905-1974) James Richard (1931-) James Aaron (1954-) John Miller

More information

HISTORY OF LOUISA MINNERLY SHUMWAY

HISTORY OF LOUISA MINNERLY SHUMWAY HISTORY OF LOUISA MINNERLY SHUMWAY Louisa Minnerly descended from a long line of leaders. Louisa s Indian Grandfather, Wyandance, was Chief of the Montauk tribe which owned Long Island, New York. The Montauk

More information

Utah Settlement and Mining

Utah Settlement and Mining Utah Settlement and Mining Pioneers Enter the Valley July 24, 1847 2 Mormon Holiday Pioneer Day July 24 This is when Brigham Young entered the valley. !! Famous words: THIS IS THE PLACE This is the right

More information

Who were the Mormons and why did they decide to Head West?

Who were the Mormons and why did they decide to Head West? Who were the Mormons and why did they decide to Head West? Learning Objectives: To understand who the Mormons were and why they were unpopular in the East. To assess how successful their move West was

More information

New England Colonies. New England Colonies

New England Colonies. New England Colonies New England Colonies 2 3 New England Economy n Not much commercial farming rocky New England soil n New England harbors n Fishing/Whaling n Whale Oil n Shipping/Trade n Heavily Forested n Lumber n Manufacturing

More information

The Nauvoo Tabernacle

The Nauvoo Tabernacle The Nauvoo Tabernacle The Nauvoo Tabernacle Elden J. Watson On Sunday, 7 April 1844, Joseph Smith delivered the funeral discourse of King Follett before an assembly of 8,000 (?) Saints. 1 Such a large

More information

Expanding West. Chapter 11 page 342

Expanding West. Chapter 11 page 342 Expanding West Chapter 11 page 342 Trails to the West Section 1 Americans Move West In the early 1800s, Americans pushed steadily westward, moving even beyond the territory of the United States Many of

More information

Killed - None Wounded - None Fooled - Everybody

Killed - None Wounded - None Fooled - Everybody 1857-1858 Killed - None Wounded - None Fooled - Everybody Mormon War Utah War Utah Expedition Johnston s Army Buchanan s Folly Buchanan s Blunder Contractor s War Echo Canyon War President Brigham Young

More information

Born Nov. 2, 1795 near Pineville, NC Education graduate of the University of North Carolina 1818

Born Nov. 2, 1795 near Pineville, NC Education graduate of the University of North Carolina 1818 Born Nov. 2, 1795 near Pineville, NC Education graduate of the University of North Carolina 1818 Occupation Lawyer Political Party Democratic Married Jan. 1, 1824 to Sarah Childress Died June 15, 1849

More information

Chapter 2: Historical Overview of Independence

Chapter 2: Historical Overview of Independence Chapter 2: Historical Overview of Independence In this chapter you will find: A Brief History of the HISTORICAL OVERVIEW OF INDEPENDENCE Photograph on cover page: Independence County Courthouse remodeled

More information

Ramus/Macedonia (Illinois) Markers Dedicated

Ramus/Macedonia (Illinois) Markers Dedicated 143 Ramus/Macedonia (Illinois) Markers Dedicated William G. Hartley & Alexander L. Baugh In ceremonies on Saturday, 21 May 2000, more than fifty descendants of Ute and Sarah Gant Perkins, along with friends

More information

Chapter 7. Life in the New Nation ( )

Chapter 7. Life in the New Nation ( ) Chapter 7 Life in the New Nation (1783 1850) America: Pathways to the Present Chapter 7: Life in the New Nation (1783 1850) Section 1: Cultural, Social, and Religious Life Section 2: Trails to the West

More information

United States History. Robert Taggart

United States History. Robert Taggart United States History Robert Taggart Table of Contents To the Student.............................................. v Unit 1: Birth of a Nation Lesson 1: From Colonization to Independence...................

More information

Chapter 8: Living in Territorial Utah. (Culture, Business, Transportation, and Mining)

Chapter 8: Living in Territorial Utah. (Culture, Business, Transportation, and Mining) Chapter 8: Living in Territorial Utah (Culture, Business, Transportation, and Mining) Introduction When a new community was founded the first people slept in or under their wagons until a more permanent

More information