Supporting people suffering from depression. Bóthar -

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1 Workbook Answers Page Self-fulfilment needs - You need to develop your particular talents. You need to become the type of person you are meant to be. 4. Esteem needs - You need to have a healthy respect for yourself. You need to know that you are respected by others too. 3. Social needs - You need to be loved and wanted, to have a sense of belonging. This gives you selfconfidence, as you know who you are and where you fit in. 2. Safety needs - You need a stable, orderly and secure place in which to live, love, learn and work. 1. Bodily needs - You need clean water, nourishing food, clothing, sleep and shelter. These are necessary for your health. They are your most basic needs. They must be taken care of first. Page 16 A. Organisation B. Service Alcoholics Anonymous - Supporting people with an addiction to alcohol. Aware - Supporting people suffering from depression. Bóthar - Helping families in the developing world overcome hunger and poverty and restore the environment in a sustainable way. Console - Supporting people who have lost loved ones through suicide. Focus Ireland - Working to combat and prevent homelessness. Irish Guide Dogs for the Blind - High quality mobility training and aftercare services to blind and visually impaired people. The Hospice Movement - Caring for terminally ill people. The Red Cross - Emergency medical aid to victims of man-made and/or natural disasters. Page 18 Name Founding date Place founded Followers called Hinduism c BCE India Hindus Judaism c BCE Iraq Jews Buddhism c. 563 BCE Nepal Buddhists Christianity c. 4 BCE Israel Christians Islam c. 622 CE Saudi Arabia Muslims Page 19 A. Sacred Text B. Religions A. Leaders B. Religions The Gospels Christianity Brahmins/Rishis Hinduism The Qur an Islam Jesus Christianity The Tenakh Judaism Moses Judaism The Tripitaka Buddhism Muhammad Islam The Vedas Hinduism Siddhartha Gautama Buddhism A. Tradition B. Denomination Catholic Roman rite Orthodox Russian Anglican Church of Ireland Protestant Presbyterian

2 Page True = False = Pilate = 2. Page 28 Political region: Galilee City: Caesarea Political region: Samaria City: Jerusalem Political region: Judaea Page 29 (anti-clockwise from left) The Court of: Gentiles The Court of: Priests The Court of: Women The Beautiful: Gate The East: Gate The Holy of: Holies Page 30 True = False = = Josephus 13. = Bethlehem Page True = False = = Nazareth 4. = Judaism Page 33 A. Type of miracle B. Example Healing miracle The man born blind Exorcism (i.e. casting out demons) The demon-possessed man Nature miracle The calming of the storm Restoration to life The raising of Lazarus Page True = False = = Golgotha 9. = Good Friday 12. = Jesus returning to his Father in heaven Page 37 Number Event 5 The Crucifixion 4 Jesus is brought before Pontius Pilate 3 Jesus is brought before the Sanhedrin 1 The Last Supper 2 Temple guards arrest Jesus

3 Page True= False = Page True = False = = Allah A. Pillar of Faith B. Name of Pillar First Pillar Shahadah Second Pillar Salat Third Pillar Zakat Fourth Pillar Saum Fifth Pillar Hajj Page 51 True = 2. 4 False = Page 53 True = 4. False = Page 56 True = False = Page 58 A. Person of the Trinity B. Way of acting in the world God the Father The one who creates and sustains our worldd. God the Son The one who reveals himself out of love for human beings. God the Holy Spirit The one who gives life and strength to people. Page 59 A. Type B. Explanation Emotional development Developing your feelings. Intellectual development Developing your mind. Moral development Developing your character. Spiritual development Developing your faith in God. Page True = False = Page True = False = = Hinduism

4 Page 71 A. Place of pilgrimage B. Description Ayodha, India Hindus say that this was the birthplace of the god Rama. The Western Wall, Jerusalem, Israel This is the site of the Temple in which the ancient Jews worshipped God. The Temple of the Tooth, Kandy, Sri Lanka This contains a relic of the Buddha. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, This was built on the site of the crucifixion, burial and Israel resurrection of Jesus. The Mosque in Madinah, Saudi Arabia This contains the tomb of the Prophet Muhammad. Page 72 A. Seasons of the church year Advent Christmas Ordinary Time Lent Easter B. Description This is a time of preparation for Christmas. This celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. This is a time to reflect on Jesus message about the kingdom of God. This is a time of preparation for Easter. This celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Page 74 True = False = Page 75 Mandir = Hinduism Synagogue = Judaism Vihara = Buddhism Church = Christianity Mosque = Islam Page 76 True = False = 3. Page 77 True = False = = Christianity Page 78 A B A B Sign Explanation Sign Explanation = Entry to motorway. = No left turn. = Roundabout ahead. = speed limit. = Slippery stretch of road ahead. = No parking. = Youth hostel.

5 A B A B SYMBOL RELIGION SYMBOL RELIGION = Hinduism. = Christianity. = Judaism. = Islam. = Buddhism. Page 79 Kneeling = You recognise God s greatness and worship only God. Standing = You believe that Jesus rose from the dead. Blessing = By tracing the symbol of the cross, you identify yourself as a christian. Shaking hands = You want to be a peace maker. Page = Stained glass. 7. = Lectern. 2. = Sanctuary lamp. 8. = Entrance. 3. = Holy water font. 9. = Tower. 4. = Altar. 10. = Confessional booth. 5. = Stations of the Cross. 11. = Tabernacle. 6. = Cross. 12. = Baptismal font. Page = Stained glass. 6. = Pulpit. 2. = Altar. 7. = Chancel. 3. = Lectern. 8. = Communion rail. 4. = Nave. 9. = Sanctuary. 5. = Font. Page 84 True = 4. False = Page 84 a. Type of prayer B. Explanation Adoration Respond to something by praising God. Intercession Ask God to help someone in need. Petition Ask God for help or for the courage to endure some challenge. Penitence Admit your sin. Learn from it and decide to do better in future. Protection Remember that God is there to guide you and that God s love is greater than the power of evil. Thanksgiving Express gratitude to God for the things you take for granted. Page 90 True = False = 3. Page True = False = 2. 3.

6 Page 93 a. The ten Commandments b. Explanation You shall worship the Lord your God, Put God first in your life, before everything else - and Him only shall you serve. especially wealth, power and pleasure You shall not take the name of the Respect God s name and do not use abusive language. Lord your God in vain. Remember to keep holy the Sabbath day. Worship God and respect his holy day by keeping it special. Honour your father and your mother. Help, obey and respect your parents. You shall not commit murder. Never do anything that would harm or kill an innocent person. You shall not commit adultery. Be faithful to your marriage partner in all you do and say. You shall not steal. Do not steal or damage the property of others. Do not cheat them out of what is rightfully theirs. You shall not bear false witness against Never tell lies, commit perjury or spread gossip. your neighbour. You shall not covet your neighbour s spouse. Have self-control and only have sexual intercourse within marriage. You shall not covet anything that belongs to Do not be jealous of other people s success or envious your neighbour. of their possessions. Page 93 True = False = Page True = False = Page 99 A. Stages in Decision-making B. Questions to yourself Situation What exactly is the problem facing me? Information Do I have all the relevant facts? Guidance Where can I get reliable advice? Aim What do I want to achieve? Motive Why am I doing this? Method What is the best way to achieve this? Impact How will my action affect other people? Page 100 A. People may believe that the B. This can be expressed as... morality of an action depends on Emotion I felt really good about doing it. Common practice Don t worry, everyone is doing it. Authority I was only following orders. The situation It seemed like the right thing to do at the time. The consequences I was afraid I d lose my job over it. The law of the state The teaching of a religion Page 104 True = False = You can t do that, it s a crime. Jesus said that we should always be willing to forgive.

7 Crossword answers page Mentor 6. Vision 10. Founder 13. Tolerance 14. Schism 17. Monotheist 20. Bible 21. Voluntary 1. Anglican 2. Needs 4. Religion 5. Faith 7. Ecumenism 8. Moses 9. Pope 11. Vocation 12. Respect 15. Community 16. Simon 18. Creed 19. Rule page Procurator 6. Crucifixion 8. Palestine 12. Messiah 13. Sadducees 14. Tenakh 15. Zealots 16. Parable 1. Resurrection 2. Miracle 3. Trinity 4. Pentecost 5. Temple 7. Disciple 9. Gospel 10. Pharisees 11. Paul 12. Martyr 13. Sanhedrin 17. Essenes page Quran 7. Salat 8. Aqiqa 9. Allah 10. Ihram 12. Muezzin 14. Kabah 15. Prophet 16. Shahadah 18. Umma 19. Zamzam Sunnah Caliph Bismillah Hadith Hajj 11. Mosque 13. Eid 14. Khatib 17. Hijrah 20. Muhammad page Agnosticism 7. Problem 8. Ministry 12. Indifference 13. Reflection 1. Worldview 2. Belief 4. Secularism 5. Volunteer 6. Creation 9. Mystery 10. Atheism 11. Science page Catacombs 6. Pilgrim 8. Ayodha 14. Lourdes 15. Calendar 16. Eucharist 19. Icon 1. Jerusalem 2. Lent 3. Sacrifice 5. Symbol 7. Sacrament 8. Advent 9. Prayer 10. Idolatry 11. Madinah 12. Shrine 13. Meditation 17. Church 18. Sign page Rights 9. Sin 11. Forgiveness 13. Fairness 14. Guidance 16. Hammurabi 17. Encyclical 19. Integrity 20. Environment 1. Commandments 2. Justice 3. Steward 4. State 5. Responsible 6. Conscience 7. Morality 8. Afterlife 10. Trócaire 12. Socialisation 15. Legal 18. Choice