LAW OF CONTRACTS

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1 Syllabus LAW OF CONTRACTS Last update HU Credits: 6 Degree/Cycle: 1st degree (Bachelor) Responsible Department: Law Academic year: 0 Semester: Yearly Teaching Languages: Hebrew Campus: Mt. Scopus Course/Module Coordinator: Prof. Eyal Zamir Coordinator eyal.zamir@mail.huji.ac.il Coordinator Office Hours: Tuesday 13:30 first semester Tuesday 11:30 second semester Teaching Staff: Prof Eyal Zamir page 1 / 23

2 Course/Module description: The Contract Law course comprises two integrated elements: general introduction to the law of obligations and contract law. The first element includes, among other things, discussion of the following issues: the definition and sources of obligations; obligation validity; transfer of obligations; termination of obligations; and the law of agency. The second element includes, inter alia: historical introduction to contracts and contract law; contract formation; the pre-contractual process; mistake, deceit, duress, and unconscionability; contract interpretation and supplementation; conditional contracts; exemption clauses and standard-form contracts; Illegality and contracts against public policy; contracts for the benefit of a third party; concurrent obligations; remedies for breach of contract. Throughout the discussion of these issues, the students will be exposed to a broad array of perspectives and methodologies, including comparative law, textual and historical analysis of legal sources; policy considerations (including economic efficiency, distributive justice, fairness considerations, and institutional aspects), and feminist analysis. Course/Module aims: The course aims at introducing contract law and the law of obligations to first year students; as well as to shape the way they analyze legal issues using an array of doctrinal, textual, normative, and policy tools. Learning outcomes - On successful completion of this module, students should be able to: On successful completion of this module,students should be able to: Identify and locate the totality of rules and doctrines (primarily legislation and case law) governing contracts and other obligations in Israel; Descriptively and normatively analyze complex issues in contract law, using various analytical tools, the doctrine, and legal policy considerations; Articulate textual, interpretative, and policy arguments (including economic efficiency, distributive justice, fairness, and institutional) for and against different legal propositions; Criticize extant contract law and make suggestions for its improvement; Use the tools acquired in the course to analyze other issues in private law and legal issues more generally; Use the concepts and doctrines studies in the course as a basis for advanced courses in private and commercial law, including torts, property, and corporate law. page 2 / 23

3 Attendance requirements(%): Full attendance required. Teaching arrangement and method of instruction: Class combining frontal lectures with active student participation, classes with the teaching assistants, four written papers and seven quizzes designed to encourage attendence and reading. Course/Module Content: See the required reading below, which is arranged according to the course plan. Module Content: Class no. 1 General information; bibliography Analytical introduction to the law of obligations and contract law The development of contract law in Israel Class no. 2 The development of contract law in Israel continued Contract formation general; Legal policy considerations Public offer Class no. 3 Formal requirements First meeting with teaching assistants Instructions regarding the written assignments The Carlill case page 3 / 23

4 Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball [1893] I Q.B Class no. 4 Contract formation concluding remarks Contract formation: Offer and acceptance; Battle of the Forms Class no. 5 Contract formation: Offer and acceptance; Battle of the Forms continued Historical development of contracts Class no. 6 Historical development continued Reliance and Restitution as bases for contract formation Estoppel; promissory estoppl; reliance and good faith negotiation; the Hoffman case Second meeting with teaching assistants In-class discussion of a preliminary assignments + citation formats Class no. 7 The principle of good faith general; chronological incidence, relationships to other doctrines; collateral agreements Class no. 8 page 4 / 23

5 Negotiation in good faith: equality, personal incidence; reliefs Class no. 9 Negotiation in good faith: reliefs continued Mutual mistake; The Peerless Class no. 10 Disclosure duties policy considerations Mistake and deceit: the other partys mental state Class no. 11 Mistake and deceit: the other partys mental state continued; the decievers mental state; subject of mistake; reservatio mentalis Class no. 12 Duress and unconscionability Class no. 13 Duress and unconscionability Defects in contract formation outcomes. Class no. 14 Contract interpretation and supplementation page 5 / 23

6 Third meeting with teaching assistants Class discussion of the first written assignment and instructions for the second written assignment Class no. 15 Contract interpretation and supplementation continued Class no. 16 Contract interpretation and supplementation conclusion The principle of good faith performance of the contract Exemption clauses and standard-form contracts Class no. 17 Exemption clauses and standard-form contracts continued Conditional contracts Fourth meeting with teaching assistants Discussion of the second written assignment standard-form contracts Class no. 18 Simulation Contracts against public policy page 6 / 23

7 Class no. 19 Assignment of obligations; Agency Class no. 20 Agency continued; Contract for the benefit of a third party Concurrent obligations; termination of obligations Set-off Class no. 21 The interests protected by remedies for breach of contract Remedies general; result obligations and obligations of best effort Rescission Fifth meeting with teaching assistants Discussing the third written assignment Illegality and conditional contracts Class no. 22 Rescission of the contract Class no. 23 Specific performance page 7 / 23

8 Class no. 24 Damages; Hadley v. Baxendale Class no. 25 Damages continued Sixth meeting with teaching assistants Discussion of the fourth written assignment impossibility and specific performance Class no. 26 Damages: Disgorgement; Liquidated damages; Restoration of the contractual equivalence Class no. 27 Anticipatory breach The Contracts Law default or mandatory rules? Required Reading: Class no. 1 General information; bibliography Analytical introduction to the law of obligations and contract law The development of contract law in Israel Class no. 2 page 8 / 23

9 The development of contract law in Israel continued Contract formation general; Legal policy considerations פרק א' לחוק החוזים (חלק כללי); גבריאלה שלו, דיני חוזים החלק הכללי (תשס"ה) , (להלן: שלו, תשס"ה); ע"א 158/77 רבינאי נ' חברת מן שקד, פ"ד לג( 2 ) 281, פס' 9-1; ע"א 7193/08 עדני נ' דוד, מיום ע"א 10859/07 חברה קדישא גחש"א נ' לוי, פס"ד מיום Public offer שלו, תשס"ה, Class no. 3 Formal requirements שלו, תשס"ה, ; ע"א 726/71 גרוסמן את ק.ב.ק. נ' עזבון בידרמן, פ"ד כו( 2 ), 781 פס' 15; 11-1, ע"א 235/75 קאדרי נ' מסדר אחיות צ'רלס הקדוש, פ"ד ל( 1 ) 800; ע"א 252/78 ברון נ' מנדיס טורס, פ"ד לג( 2 ) 437, פס' 5; ע"א 196/87 שויגר נ' לוי, פ"ד מו( 3 ) 2, פס' 6 של גולדברג; ע"א 692,693/86 בוטקובסקי ושות' נ' גת, פ"ד מד( 1 ) 57, פס' 14; page 9 / 23

10 ע"א 986/93 קלמר נ' גיא, פ"ד נ( 1 ) 185 (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 2143/00 לוין נ' שולר, פ"ד נז( 3 ) 193 ע"א 8234/09 שם טוב נ' פרץ, פס"ד מיום (הנוסח שבאתר). First meeting with teaching assistants Instructions regarding the written assignments The Carlill case שלו, תשס"ה, ; Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball [1893] I Q.B Class no. 4 Contract formation concluding remarks ע"א 3833/93 לוין נ' לוין, פ"ד מח( 2 ) 862; שלו, תשס"ה, ; שירלי רנר "דיני חוזים מגמות והערכה" משפטים כא (תשנ"א) , Contract formation: Offer and acceptance; Battle of the Forms שלו, תשס"ה, , , Class no. 5 page 10 / 23

11 Contract formation: Offer and acceptance; Battle of the Forms continued Historical development of contracts Class no. 6 Historical development continued Reliance and Restitution as bases for contract formation Estoppel; promissory estoppl; reliance and good faith negotiation; the Hoffman case Hoffman v. Red Owl Store, 133 NW 2d 267(1965); שלו, תשס"ה, Class no. 7 The principle of good faith general; chronological incidence, relationships to other doctrines; collateral agreements שלו, תשס"ה, ; בג"צ 59/80 שירותי תחבורה ציבוריים באר שבע נ' בית הדין הארצי לעבודה, פ"ד לה( 1 ) 828; ד"נ 22/82 בית יולס נ' רביב, פ"ד מג( 1 ) 441. Class no. 8 Negotiation in good faith: equality, personal incidence; reliefs שלו, תשס"ה, ; , page 11 / 23

12 ד"נ 7/81 פנידר נ' קסטרו, פ"ד לז( 4 ) 673; ע"א 829/80 שיכון עובדים נ' זפניק, פ"ד לז( 1 ) 579; ע"א 196/87 שויגר נ' לוי, פ"ד מו( 3 ) 2, פס' 10 של שמגר, פס' 6 של גולדברג; ע"א 9447/06 פוקס נ' אלבס, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 434/07 פרינץ נ' אמירים, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 2720/08 ז'אן נ' ליבמן, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר). Class no. 9 Negotiation in good faith: reliefs continued ע"א 579/83 זוננשטיין נ' אחים גבסו, פ"ד מב( 2 ) 278; ע"א 986/93 קלמר נ' גיא, פ"ד נ( 1 ) 185. ע"א 6370/00 קל בניין נ' ע.ר.מ. רעננה, פ"ד נו( 3 ) 289 (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 434/07 פרינץ נ' אמירים, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר). Mutual mistake; The Peerless Raffles v. Wichelhaus (The Peerless) (1864) 2H & C 906. Class no. 10 Disclosure duties policy considerations A. Kronman, Mistake, Disclosure, Information and the Law of Contracts, 7 J. Legal Stud. 1 (1978), shortened version in The Economics of Contract law ; ע"א 9019/99 קינסטלינגר נ' אליה, פ"ד נה( 3 ) 542. page 12 / 23

13 Mistake and deceit: the other partys mental state שלו, תשס"ה, ; , ד' קרצ'מר, "פגמים ברצון ביצירת החוזה: טעות והטעיה", קובץ ההרצאות בימי העיון לשופטים תשל"ה, בעריכת ש' שטרית (ירושלים, תשל"ו) , Class no. 11 Mistake and deceit: the other partys mental state continued; the decievers mental state; subject of mistake; reservatio mentalis שלו, תשס"ה, ; ע"א 440/75 זנדבנק נ' דנציגר, פ"ד ל( 2 ) 260, פסקאות 9; 3-1, ע"א 11/84 רבינוביץ נ' שלב - קואופרטיב להובלה, פ"ד מ( 4 ) 533, פס' 7-1; ע"א 221/86 כנפי נ' בית הדין לעבודה, פ"ד מא( 1 ) 469, למעט פס' 4 של בן-פורת; ע"א 2444/90 ארואסטי נ' קאשי, פ"ד מח( 2 ) 513; ע"א 2495/95 בן לולו נ' אטראש, פ"ד נא( 1 ) 577 [ד-ו], 577, 593 [ג]- 595 [א], 598 [ב]- 599 [ד], 602 [ד]- 605 [ג]; דנ"א 2568/97 כנען נ' ממשלת ארצות הברית, פ"ד נז( 2 ) 632, פס' , של אור; ע"א 7168/03 חבר נ' עו"ד לביא כנאמן נגה אלקטרו טכניקה, פסק-דין מיום , פס' 3-1, , (נוסח מקוצר באתר הקורס). Class no. 12 Duress and unconscionability page 13 / 23

14 שלו, תשס"ה, ; , ע"א 784/81 שפיר נ' אפל, פ"ד לט( 4 ) 149; ע"א 8/88 רחמים נ' אקספומדיה, פ"ד מג( 4 ) 95; ע"א 1569/93 מאיה נ' פנפורד, פ"ד מח( 5 ) 705, למעט פס' , של חשין; ע"א 5493/95 דיור לעולה נ' קרן, פ"ד נ( 4 ) 509; ע"א 6234/00 ש.א.פ. נ' בנק לאומי, פ"ד נז( 6 ) 769, פס' 18; ע"א 6296/05 כהן נ' כתון, פסק-דין מיום , פס' א-ג, ט, י, יג; ע"א 8163/05 הדר חברה לביטוח נ' פלוני, פסק-דין מיום (גרסה מקוצרת באתר). Class no. 13 Duress and unconscionability ס' 32 3, לחוק הגנת הצרכן; ס' 4 לחוק הבנקאות (שירות ללקוח); ס' 58 לחוק הפיקוח על שירותים פיננסיים (ביטוח); ע"א 403/80 סאסי נ' קיקאון, פ"ד לו( 1 ) 762, למעט פס' 4-3 של טירקל; ע"א 10/81 כהן נ' גדע, פ"ד לז( 4 ) 635 (הנוסח שבאתר). ע"א 4839/92 גנז נ' כץ, פ"ד מח( 4 ) 749 (גרסה מקוצרת באתר); Defects in contract formation outcomes. שלו, תשס"ה, ; ע"א 5267/03 פרג'-גשורי נ' מיטל, פ"ד נט( 5 ) 337 (גרסה מקוצרת באתר). page 14 / 23

15 Class no. 14 Contract interpretation and supplementation סעיפים לחוק החוזים (חלק כללי) (ס' 25 הן בנוסח המקורי הן בנוסח המתוקן) שלו, תשס"ה, ; , , , ע"א 554/83 "אתא" נ' עזבון זולוטולוב, פ"ד מא( 1 ) 282; ע"א 4628/93 מדינת ישראל נ' אפרופים, פ"ד מט( 2 ) 265 (נוסח מקוצר שבאתר) ; * דנ"א 2045/05 ארגון מגדלי ירקות נ' מדינת ישראל, פסק-דין מיום (גרסה מקוצרת שבאתר). Class no. 15 Contract interpretation and supplementation continued * ע"א 7379/03 ג.מ.ח.ל חברה לבניה 1992 נ' טהוליאן, פסק-דין מיום [גרסה מקוצרת באתר הקורס, עד פס' 55 של נאור בגרסה זו ופסה"ד של דנציגר] * ע"א 8836/07 בלמורל השקעות בע"מ נ' כהן, פסק-דין מיום , למעט פס' 2-1 של דנציגר; ע"א 9551/04 אספן בניה ופתוח נ' מדינת ישראל, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר); רע"א 3961/10 המוסד לביטוח לאומי נ' סהר, פס"ד מיום (הנוסח שבאתר). Class no. 16 Contract interpretation and supplementation conclusion The principle of good faith performance of the contract page 15 / 23

16 ע"א 391/80 לסרסון נ' שכון עובדים, פ"ד לח( 2 ) 237, למעט פס' 6 5, 3, 2, של בייסקי; ע"א 144/87 מדינת ישראל נ' אינג' פבר, פ"ד מד( 3 ) 769. Exemption clauses and standard-form contracts חוק החוזים האחידים; גבריאלה שלו, דיני חוזים, מהדורה שנייה (תשנ"ה) ; * ע"א 148/77 רוט נ' ישופה, פ"ד לג( 1 ) 617; ע"א 825/88 ארגון שחקני הכדורגל נ' ההתאחדות לכדורגל, פ"ד מה( 5 ) 89 (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 294/91 חברת קדישא גחש"א נ' קסטנבאום, פ"ד מו( 2 ) 464, פס' , 4-1, של שמגר, פס' של אלון, פתח דבר ופס' של ברק; * רע"א 1185/97 יורשי ומנהלי עיזבון המנוחה מילגרום נ' מרכז משען, פ"ד נב( 4 ) 145. Class no. 17 Exemption clauses and standard-form contracts continued Illegality ע"א 311/78 הווארד נ' מיארה, פ"ד לה( 2 ) 505, למעט פס' 4-3 של שמגר; ע"א 533/80 אדרעי נ' גדליהו, פ"ד לו( 4 ) 281; ע"א 759/81 ברש נ' ירדני, פ"ד מא( 2 ) 253 (הנוסח שבאתר); * ע"א 661/88 חיימוב נ' חמיד, פ"ד מד( 1 ) 75, פס' 11-10; 3-1, ע"א 6667/10 טנדלר נ' קוזניצקי, פסק-דין מיום (נוסח מקוצר באתר). * איל זמיר, "החוזה הבלתי-חוקי ותוצאותיו אחרי שלושים שנה", בתוך ספר דניאל 423 (נ' כהן ו-ע' גרוסקופף עורכים, 2008). Class no. 18 Simulation page 16 / 23

17 סעיפים 30 13, ו- 31 לחוק החוזים (חלק כללי); שלו, תשס"ה, ; , ע"א 630/78 ביטון נ' מזרחי, פ"ד לג( 2 ) 576; ע"א 4305/10 אילן נ' לוי, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר הקורס). Contracts against public policy שלו, תשס"ה, ; בג"צ 1683/93 יבין פלסט נ' בית הדין הארצי לעבודה, פ"ד מז( 4 ) 702; ע"א System AES 6601/96 נ' סער, פ"ד נד( 3 ) 850; * דנג"ץ 4191/97 רקנט נ' בית-הדין הארצי לעבודה, פ"ד נד( 5 ) 330, פס' בפסה"ד של ברק טעונות עיון כללי ביותר, ולהוציא פס' 2-1 בפסה"ד של ביניש; (יש לרענן את הזיכרון לגבי ע"א 294/91 חברת קדישא גחש"א נ' קסטנבאום, פ"ד מו( 2 ) 464, שנקרא לאחד השיעורים הקודמים). Class no. 19 Assignment of obligations; Agency חוק המחאת חיובים; ע"א 330/75 גרבוב נ' רשות הנמלים, פ"ד לא( 3 ) 146; ע"א 348/79 גולדמן נ' מיכאלי, פ"ד לה( 4 ) 31, פס' , של ברק. גד טדסקי "על פגיעותה של זכות הנמחה מצד הממחה והחייב" משפטים יח (1988); 5 חוק השליחות; ע"א 475/79 חייט נ' סוכנות מכוניות לים התיכון, פ"ד לה( 2 ) (1981); 330 ע"א 10489/09 א.נץ ניהול ואחזקות נ' אלוף, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר) page 17 / 23

18 Class no. 20 Agency continued; Contract for the benefit of a third party פרק ד לחוק החוזים הכללי; שלו, תשס"ה, Concurrent obligations; termination of obligations ס' 43 לחוק החוזים הכללי; ס' 23 לח' המכר; ע"א 594/75 ג'רבי נ' הייבלום, פ"ד ל( 2 ) 673; ע"א 701/79 שוחט נ' לוביאניקר, פ"ד לו( 2 ) 113; ע"א 765/82 אלתר נ' אלעני, פ"ד לח( 2 ) 701; ע"א 1632/98 ארבוס נ' אברהם רובינשטיין ושות' חברה קבלנית, פ"ד נה( 3 ) 913, פס' 10-1 של דורנר. Set-off ס' 53 לחוק החוזים הכללי. Class no. 21 The interests protected by remedies for breach of contract page 18 / 23

19 ע"א 156/80 ליפקין נ' דור הזהב, פ"ד לט( 3 ) 85, פסקה 8 לפסה"ד; ע"א 3666,4012/90 מלון צוקים נ' עיריית נתניה, פ"ד מו( 4 ) 45, למעט פס' , של מלץ. Remedies general; result obligations and obligations of best effort ע"א 458/93 פרטין נ' סלומון, פ"ד מז( 5 ) 537; ע"א 444/94 אורות ייצוג אומנים נ' עטרי, פ"ד נא( 5 ) 241, פס' 11-7, 2-1, של ביניש. Rescission ע"א 71/75 מרגליות נ' אברבנאל, פ"ד כט( 2 ) 652; ע"א 91/75 פרץ נ' ביטון, פ"ד ל( 1 ) 367; ד"נ 44/75 ביטון נ' פרץ, פ"ד ל( 3 ) 581. ע"א 7403/11 בשמא נ' ניאגו (פסק-דין מיום ) (נוסח מקוצר באתר). Class no. 22 Rescission of the contract רע"א 7956/99 שיכון ופיתוח לישראל נ' עיריית מעלה אדומים, פ"ד נו( 5 ) 779 (הנוסח שבאתר); * ע"א 1368/02 צמנטכל ב. קוטיק נ' מדינת ישראל, פ"ד נז( 1 ) 516 (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 2825/97 אבו זייד נ' מקל, פ"ד נג( 1 ) 402 (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 1846/92 לוי נ' מבט, פ"ד מז( 4 ) 49; page 19 / 23

20 ע"א 2702/92 גינזברג נ' בן יוסף, פ"ד מז( 1 ) 540, פס' 15; 12-6, 3-1, ע"א 7379/03 ג.מ.ח.ל חברה לבניה 1992 נ' טהוליאן, פסק-דין מיום , פס' (הגרסה שבאתר); י' אנגלרד, "מזכה שאינו אלא מזיק מפלאי דיני ההשבה בעקבות הפרת חוזה", משפטים כז (תשנ"ו) 421. Class no. 23 Specific performance גבריאלה שלו ויהודה אדר, דיני חוזים התרופות: לקראת קודיפיקציה של המשפט האזרחי (2009), פס' ; , , בג"צ 254/73 צרי חברה פרמצבטית נ' בית הדין הארצי לעבודה, פ"ד כח( 1 ) 372 (סיכום באתר) ע"א 48/81 פומרנץ נ' ק.ד.ש., פ"ד לח( 2 ) 813 א' זמיר, חוק חוזה קבלנות, תשל"ד (ירושלים, תשנ"ה, בסדרה פירוש לחוקי החוזים בעריכת ג' טדסקי), בעמ' בג"ץ 4485/08 אלישע נ' אוניברסיטת תל-אביב, פסק-דין מיום (נוסח מקוצר שבאתר). ע"א 5131/10 אזימוב נ' בנימיני, פסק-דין מיום Class no. 24 Damages; Hadley v. Baxendale שלו ואדר, פס' ;7.90, , ,7.59, , ,7.18,7.04,7.02 * Hadley v. Baxendale (1854) 9 Ex 341; ע"א 355/80 אניסימוב נ' מלון טירת בת שבע, פ"ד לה( 2 ) 800; ע"א 462/81 שמחון נ' בכר חברה לבנין, פ"ד לט( 1 ) 701; page 20 / 23

21 ע"א 3666,4012/90 מלון צוקים נ' עיריית נתניה, פ"ד מו( 4 ) 45, למעט פס' , של מלץ; ע"א 7379/03 ג.מ.ח.ל חברה לבניה 1992 נ' טהוליאן, פסק-דין מיום , פס' 82 בנוסח המקוצר שבאתר; ע"א 8588/06 דלג'ו נ' אכ"א לפיתוח, פסק-דין מיום (נוסח מקוצר שבאתר). Class no. 25 Damages continued שלו ואדר, פס' ; ע"א 815/80 הרלו אנד ג'ונס נ' אדרס חומרי בניין, פ"ד לז( 4 ) 225; ע"א.A.S Eximin 3912/90 נ' טקסטיל והנעלה איטל סטייל פרארי, פ"ד מז( 4 ) 64 (גרסה מקוצרת באתר); רע"א 2371/01 אינשטיין נ' אוסי, פ"ד נז( 5 ) 787; Class no. 26 Damages: Disgorgement; Liquidated damages; Restoration of the contractual equivalence ד"נ 20/80 אדרס חומרי בניין נ' הרלו אנד ג'ונס, פ"ד מב( 1 ) 221, פס' 4 ואילך בפסה"ד של ש' לוין ופסה"ד של ג' בך עיון כללי בלבד; שאר החלקים חובה; ע"א 4481/90 אהרן נ' בן גיאת, פ"ד מז( 3 ) 427; * ע"א 8728/07 אגריפרם אינטרנשיונל נ' מאירסון, פסק-דין מיום (הנוסח שבאתר); ע"א 1632/98 ארבוס נ' אברהם רובינשטיין ושות' חברה קבלנית, פ"ד נה( 3 ) 913; ע"א 4162/02 רנדור נ' דרור מהנדסים, פ"ד נח( 4 ) 193, פס' , מסמך "הוראות חוק בעניין השקילות החוזית" (מצוי באתר הקורס). page 21 / 23

22 Class no. 27 Anticipatory breach גבריאלה שלו, דיני חוזים, מהדורה שנייה (1995); ע"א 635/83 אברהם נ' מזרחי, פ"ד מא( 2 ) 105; ע"א 195/85 בנק אגוד לישראל נ' סוראקי, פ"ד מב( 4 ) 811. The Contracts Law default or mandatory rules? ע"א 156/82 ליפקין נ' דור הזהב, פ"ד לט( 3 ) 85; ע"א 2454/98 לינדאור נ' רינגל, פ"ד נו( 1 ) 22. Additional Reading Material: ' רנר "דיני חוזים מגמות והערכה" משפטים כא , (תשנ"א); איל זמיר "החוזה הבלתי-חוקי ותוצאותיו אחרי שלושים שנה" ספר דניאל עיונים בהגותו של פרופסור דניאל פרידמן, בעריכת נ' כהן ו-ע' גרוסקופף (2008); איל זמיר "השופט ברק ודיני החוזים: בין אקטיביזם לאיפוק, בין חופש החוזים לסולידאריות חברתית, בין שפיטה לאקדמיה" ספר ברק: עיונים בעשייתו השיפוטית של אהרן ברק , (עורכים ראשיים א' זמיר, ב' מדינה, ס' פסברג, 2009). Course/Module evaluation: End of year written/oral examination 80 % Presentation 0 % Participation in Tutorials 0 % Project work 0 % Assignments 20 % Reports 0 % Research project 0 % Quizzes 0 % page 22 / 23

23 Powered by TCPDF ( Other 0 % Additional information: In addition to regular classes, the course include three written papers of about 1300 words each and about four meetings with the teaching assistants. Bonus up to 5 points is given for passing reading quizzes. page 23 / 23

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