Predavanje 11 Rimska umetnost III. Umetnost visokog i poznog Carstva

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1 Predavanje 11 Rimska umetnost III Umetnost visokog i poznog Carstva 1

2 Republika: Rano carsvo: BCE 27 BCE - 96 CE Visoko carstvo: Trajan Hadrijan Pozno carstvo: ( CE) ( CE) CE CE 2

3 Trajanov forum 3

4 felicior Augusto, melior Traiano. srecniji od Avgusta, bolji od Trajana APOLODOR OD DAMASKA, Trajanov Forum (rekonstrukcija) Rim, Italija, Osvecen 112 g.n.e.

5 APOLLODORUS OF DAMASCUS, Trajanov Forum, Rim, Italija, 112 g.n.e. 1) Hram boga Trajana, 2) Trajanov stub, 3) Biblioteke, 4) Basilika Ulpia, 5) Forum, 6) Equestrijska statua Trajana. Rekonstrukcija: James E. Packer and John Burge. 8

6 Bazilikalni prozori Apsida / Eksedra Trajanov forum, Rim c CE. APOLODOR OD DAMASKA, Bazilika Ulpia, Rim, c.112 CE. 9

7 Trajanov stub (rekonstrukcija), Trajanov Forum, Rim, Italija, c. 120 n.e. Spiralna reljefna traka dugacka m 12

8 Trajanov stub, Trajanov Forum, Rime, Italija, c. 120 n.e. 13

9 Adlocutio (obracanje) Imperator se obraca vojnicima (Adlocutio), Trajanov stub, c. 120 CE. 14

10 Adlocutio Augustus of Primaporta, Early 1st century CE Marble (originally colored), height 6'8" (2.03 m). Perhaps a copy of a bronze statue of c. 20 BCE Musei Vaticani, Braccio Nuovo, Rome 15

11 Hadrian ( CE) Bista Hadriana, iz Rima, ca n.e. Marble, approx. 1 4 ¾ high. Museo Nazionale Romano, Rome. 17

12 Vazdusni pogled na Panteon, Rim, Italija, CE. 18

13 19

14 Rekonstruisani presek, Panteon, Rim, Italija, CE. 20

15 Panteon, Rome, Italy, CE. Dome 142 in diameter, oculus 27 in diameter, height

16 Canopus, Hadrijanova vila, Tivoli, Italija, n.e. 23

17 Canopus, Hadrijanova vila, Tivoli, Italija, n.e. 24

18 Rimska grobnica uklesana u steni zvana Al-Khazneh (Riznica), II v. n. e., Petra, Jordan, 27

19 Hadrian ( CE) 138 CE Hadrian usvaja Antonina Piusa ( ) I zahteva da Antonin usvoji Lucia Verusa ( ) i Marka Aureliusa ( ) (koji kasnije postaju prvi rimski ko-imperatori) Bista Hadriana kao generala, Tel Shalem, Israel, ca n.e. Bronze, approx high. Israel Museum, Jerusalem. 33

20 Apoteoza (apotheosis) Uzdizanje u nebo Campus Martius (sa obeliskom) Krilati genius (Aion-vecnost) Roma (sa stitom sa vucicom) Apoteoza Antonina Piusa i Faustine, postolje stuba Antonina Piusa, Rim, Italija, ca. 161 n.e. Marble, 8 1 1/2 high. Musei Vaticani, Rome. 36

21 Decursio kruzna vojna pogrebna povorka deo ceremonijala deifikacije cara Decursio, postolje stuba Antonina Piusa, Rim, Italija, ca. 161 CE. Marble, 8 1 1/2 high. Musei Vaticani, Rome. 37

22 Novcic Konstantina I (Velikog) ADVENTUS (dolazak, docek) TRIUMPHUS (triumf) Ekvestrijalna statua Marka Aureliusa, c. 176 n.e. Gilded bronze, Museo Capitolino Rome. 39

23 Marko Aurelius ( ) 40

24 Trajanov stub, Trajanov Forum, Rim, c. 120 CE. Stub Marka Aureliusa, Rim, CE. 41

25 Sarkofag sa mitom o Orestu, g.n.e. Mermer, 2 7 ½, Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland USA

26 Sarkofag sa kline (krevet) portretom zene, g.n.e., Melfi, Italija Mermer, 5 7, Museo Nazionale del Melfese, Melfi

27 Pogrebni portret sa mumije, Fajum, Egipat, ca n.e.. Enkaustika na drvetu, approx. 1 2 high. Albright- Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo. 45

28 Enkaustika slikanje vrucim voskom sa dodatim pigmentom (obicno na drvetu) Portret coveka sa mumije, Egipat, Fajum, g. n.e. Enkaustika na drvetu, 1 2, Albright-Knox gallery, Buffalo

29

30 Kraljevina: Republika: Rano carstvo: Visoko carstvo: Pozno carsvo: BCE BCE 27 BCE - 96 CE CE CE Severanska dinastija ( ) Vojni Carevi ( ) Dioklecijan and Tetrarhija ( ) Konstantin ( ) 51

31 Severanci ( ) Septimius Severus (r CE) Damnatio Memoriae Painted portrait of Septimius Severus and his family, from Egypt, ca. 200 CE. Tempera on wood, approx. 1 2 diameter. Staatliche Museen, Berlin. 52

32 Termae javna kupatila Karakaline terme, Rim, Italija, CE. 54

33 Karakaline terme, Reconstrukcija, Rim, Italija, CE. Mesta za kupatila, plivanje I vezbanje okruzena parkom, kao i sale za predavanja, i ostae prostorije su sve bile u okvitu velikog obimnog zida 55

34 Plan of the central section of the Baths of Caracalla, Rome, Italy, CE. 1) Natatio (bazen za plivanje), 2) Frigidarium (fladna soba), 3) Tepidarium (topla soba), 4) Caldarium (sauna), 5) Gymnasium (vezbaonica). 57

35 Hipokausti niski stupci od opeke smesteni ispod poda gradjevine, koji obezbedjuju prostor za prolaz toplog vazduha 58

36 Rekonstrukcija centralnog hola (frigidarium) Karakalinih termi, Rim, Italija, n.e. 59

37 Vojnicki Imperatori ( ) Traian Decius, detalj biste, n.e. Mermer, 2 7, Museo capitolino, Rome 61

38 Bitka Rimljana i varvara (Ludovisi Sarkofag), Rim, Italija, ca CE. Marble, approx. 5 high. Museo Nazionale Romano-Palazzo Altemps, Rome. 63

39 Kult bogamitre (Mithras) Bitka Rimljana i varvara (Ludovisi Sarkofag), detalj, Rim, Italija, ca CE. Marble, approx. 5 high. Museo Nazionale Romano-Palazzo Altemps, Rome.

40 Sarkofag filozofa, ca CE. Marble, 4 11 high. Vatican, Rome. 66

41 petostrani korintski kapiteli! Venerin hram, Baalbek, Liban, III v. n.e.

42

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