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1 Signature and Name of Invigilator 1. (Signature) (Name) 2. (Signature) D (Name) Number of Pages in this Booklet : 32 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 19 Instructions for the Candidates Ö üß ÖÖÙ ÖµÖÖë êú»ö Ö ìü Ö 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 1. ÖÆü»Öê Öéšü êú ú Ö ü ÖµÖŸÖ Ã ÖÖ Ö Ö ü Ö ÖÖ üöê»ö Ö ²Ö ü»ö Ö 2. Answer to short answer/essay type questions are to be given in the space provided below each question or after the questions in the Test Booklet itself. No Additional Sheets are to be used. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. 4. Read instructions given inside carefully. 5. One page is attached for Rough Work at the end of the booklet before the Evaluation Sheet. 6. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 7. You have to return the test booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 8. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 9. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. D Time : 2 1 / 2 hours] PAPER-III ARAB CULTURE AND ISLAMIC STUDIES Roll No. Roll No. (In words) 2.»Ö Öã ÖÏ Ö ŸÖ ÖÖ Ö²ÖÓ Ö ÖÏ úö ü êú ÖÏ ÖÖë êú ˆ Ö ü, ÖÏŸµÖê ú ÖÏ Ö êú Öß Öê µöö ÖÏ ÖÖë êú ²ÖÖ ü Öë üµöê Æãü üœÿö à ÖÖ Ö Ö ü Æüß»Ö ÖµÖê ÃÖ êú»ö úöê Ô ŸÖ üœÿö úö Ö Ö úö ˆ ÖµÖÖê Ö ÖÆüà ú ü ÖÖ Æîü 3. Ö üß ÖÖ ÖÏÖ ü ³Ö ÆüÖê Öê Ö ü, ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö Ö úöê êü üß ÖÖµÖê Öß ÖÆü»Öê ÖÖÑ Ö Ö Ö ü Ö Ö úöê ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö ÖÖê»Ö Öê ŸÖ ÖÖ ˆÃÖ úß Ö Ö»Ö ÖŸÖ ÖÖÑ Ö êú»ö üµöê ÖÖµÖë Öê, ÖÃÖ úß ÖÖÑ Ö Ö Ö úöê ¾Ö µö ú ü Öß Æîü : (i) (In figures as per admission card) ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö ÖÖê»Ö Öê êú»ö ˆÃÖ êú ú¾ö ü Öê Ö Ö ü»ö Öß úö Ö Ö úß ÃÖᯙ úöê ±úö Íü»Öë Öã»Öß Æãü Ô µöö ²Ö ÖÖ Ã üß ú ü-ãöß»ö úß ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö þÖß úö ü Ö ú ëü (ii) ú¾ö ü Öéšü Ö ü û Öê Ö ìü ÖÖ ÖãÃÖÖ ü ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö êú Öéšü ŸÖ ÖÖ ÖÏ ÖÖë úß ÃÖÓ µöö úöê ûß ŸÖ üæü Öî ú ú ü»öë ú µöê Öæ êü Æïü üöêâö Öæ ÖÔ ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö Ö Öë Öéšü/ ÖÏ Ö ú Ö ÆüÖë µöö ãü²öö üö Ö ÖµÖê ÆüÖë µöö ÃÖß üµö»ö Öë Ö ÆüÖë ÖÖÔŸÖ úãöß ³Öß ÖÏ úö ü úß Öã ü Öæ ÖÔ ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö þÖß úö ü Ö ú ëü ŸÖ ÖÖ ˆÃÖß ÃÖ ÖµÖ ˆÃÖê»ÖÖî üö ú ü ˆÃÖ êú à ÖÖ Ö Ö ü æüãö üß ÃÖÆüß ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö»öê»öë ÃÖ êú»ö Ö Ö úöê ÖÖÑ Ö Ö Ö ü üµöê ÖÖµÖë Öê ˆÃÖ êú ²ÖÖ ü Ö ŸÖÖê Ö Ö úß ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö ¾ÖÖ ÖÃÖ»Öß ÖÖµÖê Öß Öî ü Ö Æüß Ö Ö úöê ŸÖ üœÿö ÃÖ ÖµÖ üµöö ÖÖµÖê ÖÖ 4. ü ü üµöê ÖµÖê Ö ìü ÖÖë úöê µöö Ö Öæ¾ÖÔ ú ÖœÍëü [Maximum Marks : ˆ Ö ü- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö úêú ŸÖ Öë ú ÖÖ úö Ö (Rough Work) ú ü Öê êú»ö Ö滵ÖÖÓ ú Ö Öß ü ÃÖê ÖÆü»Öê ú Öéšü üµöö Æãü Ö Æîü 6. µö ü Ö Ö ˆ Ö ü- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö ü Ö ÖÖ ÖÖ Ö µöö êãöö úöê Ô ³Öß Ö ÖÖ Ö ÖÃÖÃÖê Ö Ö úß ÖÆü ÖÖ Ö ÆüÖê ÃÖ êú, úãöß ³Öß ³ÖÖ Ö Ö ü ü ÖÖÔŸÖê µöö Ó úÿö ú üÿöê Æïü ŸÖÖê Ö üß ÖÖ êú»öµöê µööê µö ÖÖê ÂÖŸÖ ú ü üµöê ÖÖµÖë Öê 7. Ö Ö úöê Ö üß ÖÖ ÃÖ ÖÖ ŸÖ ÆüÖê Öê Ö ü ˆ Ö ü- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö üß Ö ú ÖÆüÖê üµö úöê»ööî üö ÖÖ Ö¾Ö µö ú Æîü Öî ü ÃÖê Ö üß ÖÖ ÃÖ ÖÖÛ ŸÖ êú ²ÖÖ ü Ö Öê ÃÖÖ Ö Ö üß ÖÖ ³Ö¾Ö Ö ÃÖê ²ÖÖÆü ü Ö»Öê ú ü ÖÖµÖë 8. êú¾ö»ö Öß»Öê/ úö»öê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¾ÖÖ Õ ü Öê Ö úö Æüß ÃŸÖê ÖÖ»Ö ú ëü 9. úãöß ³Öß ÖÏ úö ü úö ÃÖÓ Ö Ö ú ( îú»ö ãú»öê ü ü) µöö»öö Ö êü²ö»ö Ö ü úö ÖϵÖÖê Ö ¾ÖÙ ÖŸÖ Æîü P.T.O.

2 ARAB CULTURE & ISLAMIC STUDIES h Ý oêû h Ï Ýi œ Àh Ž PAPER III Ž III Note : This paper is of two hundred (200) marks containing four (4) sections. Candidates are required to attempt the questions contained in these sections according to the detailed instructions given therein. Ž ËzÝ Ý Ž Ý Ë Ïh oû ÌoÛ ÏÝmŸ i Ìt Ýp Ý ÐÝgh º ÌoÛ ËiŽ Ì Ý Ž ÌoËÛjƒ Ý hœ q Ë Ý Ëq Ë Ÿ Ê Ž ÍÝ ÌoËÛhŽ Ä Ý ËÝŽ ÏÝg D

3 SECTION I p Ý I Note : This section consists of two essay type questions of twenty (20) marks each, to be answered in about five hundred (500) words each. (2 20 = 40 marks) Ž ËzÝ i p Ý Ì À À (20)h oû ÌoËÛ Ý Ë Ž Ž oû Ž ÐÝg ËoÛ Ž oû jƒ Ýœ q q ²t Ï Ý Ì Ìh Ë c ÏÝg (2 20 = 40 h oû) 1. Write an essay on the contribution of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan as an educationist. c ÀoËÛ ß Ì Ý Ï Ýh Ý Ýp ²oÛÀ ËŸ h Ì ÝmoÛ Ž œ p Ëg OR / h Ÿ Write an essay on the impact of Western Civilization on Contemporary Arabs. Ÿ µ Ž oû œ Ìh Ý Ì Ý t oëû Ÿ ÝmoÛ Ž Ž œ p Ëg D P.T.O.

4 D

5 D P.T.O.

6 D

7 2. Discuss the main features of socio-religious development in Modern Turkey. h Ä Ž oû ÄoÛÂ Ì v oûmÿ º oûjžž oûà Äp Ÿ Ë h Ì Ý zý ~ ÀoÛÀ v Ëg OR / h Ÿ Give an account of Arabic books as a source of Indological studies. Ý À Ÿ h Ž oëû Ë oëû ß Ìh Ý À Ä oû ÌoÛ Ÿ Ÿ Ý~ ÝÀ v Ëg D P.T.O.

8 D

9 D P.T.O.

10 D

11 SECTION II p Ý II Note : Ž ËzÝ This section contains three (3) questions from each of the electives/specializations. The candidate has to choose only one elective/specialization and answer all the three questions from it. Each question carries fifteen (15) marks and is to be answered in about three hundred (300) words. (3 15 = 45 Marks) i p ~ Ý Ì ËoÛm˼tuÜoÛioÛ iµ Ÿ Ë w Ë ÀŽ Ž ÐÝgh ÂoÛ ËoËÛŸ œ moûmë¼tuüoûioû iµ Ÿ Ë w oû Ët ÄŽ oû Ýj ÀoËÛ ÀŽ Ì Ž ÌoÛ jƒ Ý ËÝŽ ÏÝg ËoÛ Ž Ž Ý Ýh oû ÌoÛ ÏÝŸ j oû jƒ Ýœ q q ÀŽ Ï Ý Ì Ìh Ë c ÏÝg (3 15 = 45 h oû) Elective I (Islamic Studies) Ÿ oûœ, i œ Àh Ž 3. Write a note on the development of the Tablighi Jamat under Maulana Muhammad Yusuf. Ïœ Ž Ä Ý Ý Ç Ä ÛoËÛŽ Ë Ê Ÿ Ì œ Àq Àv h oûàjžž ÝmoÛŽ ËzÝ œ p Ëg 4. Discuss the contribution of Saeed Nursi as a religious reformer. º oû Ä ÝoÛoËÛ ß Ì iµ ÝŽ Ç Ý ÀoÛÀ ËŸ h Ì Ý zý ~ ÀoÛÀ v Ëg 5. Give an account of Imam Khomaini as architect of the Islamic Revolution in Iran. iµ Ý Ž oûài œ Ào Û ¼Ž oëû Ž ÀoËÛ ß Ìi p Æ ËŽ À ÝmoÛŽ ËzÝ œ p Ëg OR / h Ÿ Elective II (Arab Culture) Ÿ oûœ,, h Ý oêû 3. Write a note on the contribution of Indian Arabic writers to Tafsir Literature. Ý À h Ý oûœ Ëp oû ÌoÛÀ Û À ÝoËÛc Ë Ì ËŸ h Ì ÝmoÛŽ ËzÝ œ p Ëg 4. Give an account of contemporary Indo-Palestine relations. oû œ ÀŽ Ì Ý h Ï Ý Û œ ÀŽ oëû Ì ÝmoÛœ Ëp œ p Ëg 5. Discuss the problems of Indian diaspora in the Gulf region. h Ý p ÝÀ Ì Ý À Ÿ ÌoÛÀ h Ì Ýœ Ëp œ p Ëg D P.T.O.

12 D

13 D P.T.O.

14 D

15 D P.T.O.

16 D

17 D P.T.O.

18 D

19 D P.T.O.

20 SECTION III p Ý III Note : This section contains nine (9) questions of ten (10) marks, each to be answered in about fifty (50) words. (9 10 = 90 Marks) Ž ËzÝ i p Ý Ì Ý Ý h oû ÌoËÛŽ Ï Ž ÐÝg ËoÛ Ž oû jƒ Ýœ q q t Ý Ì Ì h Ë c ÏÝg (9 10 = 90 h oû) 6. Write a short note on tribal life of the Pre-Islamic Arabs. i œ ÇŸ µh Ý ÌoËÛoÛ iœ Àv ÀŸ Ž Ý c zý ~ ÀoÛÀ v Ëg D

21 7. Write a note on Prophet Muhammad s life at Madinah. Ýv Ý Ä Ý ÝoÛÀ ÝÀŽ oëûv ÀŸ Ž oû œ Ý c Ž ËzÝ œ p Ëg 8. Define the term Ijtihad. iv Ý Ý ÝoÛÀ Ý ÝÀ v mg D P.T.O.

22 9. Name the fundamental principles of the Mutazilites. Äh v œ À Û ÝoÛ oëû Ï œ oû Ý Ž ÌoÛ Ÿ ~ µž oûà v mg D

23 10. Give a brief account of the expansion of the Islamic State under the Umayyads. j Ï Ž Ìi œ À Ý v oëû Ÿ ÝoÛ c Ÿ ~ µž oûà v Ëg D P.T.O.

24 11. Describe the main circumstances that led to the establishment of the Abbasid Rule. h À Ž oûà Ž oûà Äp ݼ Ì Ý zý ~ ÀoÛÀ v mg 12. Write a short note on the Philosophical thought of Ibn-e-Rushd. i Ž ËšÞ ÝoËÛ Ý µ Ž oû Ÿ t Ý Ý c Ž ËzÝ œ p Ëg D

25 13. Evaluate the contribution of Ashraf Ali Thanavi. h Ý Ûhœ À Ž Ÿ ÀoËÛ Ëq Ý Ž oûà Ÿ Ÿ Ët Ž oûà v Ëg D P.T.O.

26 14. Describe the basic principles of Jamat-e-Islami v Ëi œ ÀoËÛ Ï œ oû Ý Ž ÌoÛ Ÿ ~ µž oûà v Ëg D

27 SECTION IV p Ý IV Note : This section contains five (5) questions of five (5) marks each based on the following passage. Each question should be answered in about thirty (30) words. (5 5 = 25 Marks) Ž ËzÝ i p Ý Ì Ž Ž œ p ÝtuËÜ Ý Ýh Ý ²t Ž ÐÝg ËoÛ Ž oû jƒ Ýœ q q À Ý Ì Ìh Ë c ÏÝg ËoÛ Ž ²t h oû ÌoÛ ÏÝg (5 5 = 25 h oû) Read the following passage carefully and answer all the five questions in 30 words each : India acted as an early source of inspiration, especially in wisdom literature and mathematics. About A.H. 154 (771) an Indian traveller introduced in to Baghdad a treatise on astronomy, 6LGGK QWDAr. Sindhind), which by order of al-0dqvìuzdv translated by Muhammad LEQ,EU K P DOFazari (between 796 and 806), who subsequently became the first astronomer in Islam. The stars had ofcourse interested the Arabians since desert days, but no scientific study of them was undertaken until this time. Islam added its impetus to the study of astronomy as a means for fixing the direction in which prayer should be conducted Kaaba-ward. The famous al-.kz UL]PL HD EDVHG KLV ZLGHO\ NQRZQ DVWURQRPLFDO WDEOHV zij) on al- )D] UL VZRUNDQGV\QFUHWL]HGWKH,QGLDQ DQG *UHHN V\VWHPV RI DVWURQRP\ DW WKH same time adding his own contribution. Among other translations of astronomical works at this period were those from Persian into Arabic by al-fazal ibn-nawbakht, the chief librarian of al-rashid. Ž Ž œ p q oû Ë Ž ÇŸ µoû } Ý Ëh Ï Ý Ž ÌoËÛjƒ Ý ÝÀ v Ëg ËoÛjƒ ÝoÛ ËoÛ Ý Ì Ì œ p Ë h Ý ÌoÛÀ Ï ÝoÛv q Ê Ì Ý oû À Ý Ì q Ÿ Ë oû Ý Ï ÝoÛ Ý h Ï Ýq ~ Ì Ýv ÝÀiµoËÛ Ž oûzý Ý oû moû Àp q Ëœ Ÿ ÝmoÛ Ä oû q Ý Ýœ gp œ À Û Ž Ç ÝoËÛh ËÝ Ž Ä Ýi Ý Ž Ž Ý ÝŽ ÝoÛ hž ÄŸ Ý Ä Ý Ýi Ž i ÝÀ hœ Ûv ÝÀoËÛ Àt Ž Ë oû h Ï Ý Ý~ Ÿ ß Ÿ ÝÀ Ä œ Ž Ì Ì p q Ëœ Ÿ À ÄÝh gh Ý ÌoÛ Ë Ý Ý iµ Ë ÝÀ Ý Ì Ì ÝÀšÞ t À ÝŽ Äi Ë ÇŸ µjž Ý ÌŽ Ë Ý ÌoÛ Ÿ Ïw Ž oû ß Ëh Ž Ž ÝÁ oû º oû Ï Ý Ý ÀmoÛv ß Ý Ý Ï Ý Ý Ëq iµ À oûž v ÌoÛ ËoÛÀ Ý {ÝÀoÛ{ÝÀoÛ œ Ç oûàv mg Ýhœ p Ÿ Ýv À Ê ÄŽ Ëh Ž À Ý Ä oûv Àv oûà Ä Ž Ý Ûv ÝÀoÛÀ Ä oû Ý Ýp Àh Ï Ý ÇŽ Ž Ÿ Ý oûàž v Ç ÀŸ Ÿ Ì ŽŸ oû i ÀoËÛ h Ž Ëq Ý Ž À oû gž v Ç oûà Ä oû Ì oëûoäûuüh Ï ÝhŽ ÄŸ Ý Û Ý À Ëh Ý À Ì Ý ßŽ Ý À ÝoËÛ Ä oû œ oëû Äp h oû ÝÀhœ Ûv œ i Ž Ž Ï p Ê ÄiµŽ Ë oû Ëg D P.T.O.

28 15. Who translated Siddhanta into Arabic; what is the Arabic name of Siddhanta and what subject it deals with? Ý Ž oû h Ý À ÌhŽ ÄŸ Ý oû Ž Ë oû "i oû h Ý ÀŽ n Ý oû Ÿ oûà Ä oû ÏÝ" 16. Why is Muhammad Ibn Ibrahim al-fazari known as the first astronomer in Islam? Ä Ý Ýi Ž i ÝÀ hœ Ûv ÝÀoÛ Ë Ä œ Ž ÌoÛ p q Ëœ Ÿ Àn ÌoÛ Ý v ÏÝ" D

29 17. What was the religious reason because of which the Muslim scientists took great interest in astronomy? Ä œ Ž Ÿ Ïw Ž oû ÌoÛ p q Ëœ Ÿ ÌšÞ t oû º oûoû Ý~ n " 18. Identify and write a few sentences about the Muslim scientist who syncretized the Indian and Greek systems of astronomy. j ļ œ Ÿ Ïw Ž oûoû Ž m²h Ï Ýj oëû ËÝ ÌoÄÛuÜŸ n œ p Ì v Ž Ëp q Ëœ Ÿ oëû Ý À h Ï Ý ÇŽ Ž ÀŸ Ÿ oû ŽŸ oû " D P.T.O.

30 19. Who was the librarian of al-rashid and what he translated from Persian into Arabic? Ý ßŽ Ý À ÝoËÛ Ä oû œ oû Äp h oû ÝÀoÛ ÏŽ "h Ï Ýj Ž Ë Û Ý À Ëh Ý À Ìn hž ÄŸ Ý oû " D

31 Space For Rough Work D P.T.O.

32 FOR OFFICE USE ONLY Question Number Marks Obtained Marks Obtained Total Marks Obtained (in words)... (in figures)... Signature & Name of the Coordinator... (Evaluation) Date... D