Mule Deer. Dennis D. Austin. Published by Utah State University Press. For additional information about this book. Accessed 3 May :46 GMT

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1 Mule Deer Dennis D. Austin Published by Utah State University Press Austin, D.. Mule Deer: A Handbook for Utah Hunters and Landowners. Logan: Utah State University Press, Project MUSE., For additional information about this book Accessed 3 May :46 GMT

2 Literature Cited 273 Riggs, R. A., P. J. Urness, and K. A. Gonzalez Effects of domestic goats on deer wintering in Utah oakbrush. J. Range Manage. 43: Riordan, L. E Differences in range vegetation resulting from grazing by deer, cattle and sheep. Proc. Soc. Amer. For. 57: Robertson, J. H Changes on sagebrush-grass range in Nevada ungrazed for 30 years. J. Range Manage. 24: Robinette, W. L Mule deer home range and dispersal in Utah. J. Wildl. Manage. 30: Robinette, W. L., J. S. Gashwiler, J. B. Low, and D. A. Jones Differential mortality by sex and age among mule deer. J. Wildl. Manage. 21:1 16. Robinette, W. L., J. S. Gashwiler, and O. W. Morris Food habits of the cougar in Utah and Nevada. J. Wildl. Manage. 23: Robinette, W. L., N. V. Hancock, and D. A. Jones The Oak Creek mule deer herd in Utah. Utah DWR Publ Salt Lake City. Robinette, W. L., D. A. Jones, and J. S. Gashwiler Notes on tooth development and wear for Rocky Mountain mule deer. J. Wildl. Manage. 21: Rodgers, K. J., P. F. Folliott, and D. R. Patton Home range and movements of five mule deer in a semidesert grass-shrub community. USDA Res. Note RM-355. Rogers, G. F A photograph history of vegetation change in the central Great Basin Desert. Univ. of Utah Press. Salt Lake City. Severinghaus, C. W Tooth development and wear as criteria of age in white-tailed deer. J. Wildl. Manage. 13: Skovlin, T. M., R. M. Harris, G. S. Strickler, and G. A. Garrison Effects of cattle grazing methods on ponderosa pine-bunchgrass range in the Pacific Northwest. USDA For. Serv. Tech. Bull Smith, A. D Livestock and deer grazing affect on Utah vegetation is pointed out. Utah Dept. Fish and Game Bull. 6:1 2. Salt Lake City Effects of mule deer and livestock upon a foothill range in northern Utah. J. Wildl. Manage. 13: Smith, A. D. and D. D. Doell Guides to allocating forage between cattle and big game on big game winter ranges. Utah DWR Publ Salt Lake City. Smith, G. J. and A. D. Smith So you don t like venison. Utah Fish and Game Magazine 15: Smith, M. A., J. C. Malechek, and K. C. Fulgham Forage selection by mule deer on winter range grazed by sheep in spring. J. Range Manage. 32:40 45.

3 274 Mule Deer Stapley, H. D Deer illegal kill and wounding loss. Utah DWR Publ. W-65- R-D, A-8. Salt Lake City. Stoddart, L. A. and A. D. Smith Range management. McGraw-Hill Company. New York, New York. Tebaldi, A. and C. C. Anderson Effects of deer use on winter wheat and alfalfa production. Wyoming Fish and Game Dept. Publ. FW-3-R-26. Final Report. Thomas, J. W A comparison of vegetation changes in a mountain brush type after grazing and protection from grazing during 37 years. M.S. Thesis. Brigham Young Univ. Provo, Utah. Trainer, C Direct causes of mortality in mule deer fawns during summer and winter periods on Steens Mountain, Oregon. Proc. West. Assoc. Game and Fish Comm. 54: Trout, L. E. and J. L. Thiessen Physical condition and range relationships of the Owyhee deer herd. Idaho Fish and Game Misc. Publ. Urness, P. J Supplemental feeding of big game in Utah. Utah DWR Publ Salt Lake City Livestock as manipulators of mule deer winter habitat in northern Utah. Pgs In: Can livestock be used as a tool to enhance wildlife habitat? USDA Gen., Tech. Rep. RM-194. Urness, P. J., D. D. Austin, and L. C. Fierro Nutritional value of crested wheatgrass for wintering mule deer. J. Range Manage. 36: Utah Division Wildlife Resources Utah big game annual reports. Utah DWR Annual Publications. Salt Lake City Utah big game range trend studies. Utah DWR Annual Publications. Salt Lake City Deer management range limitations. Utah DWR Misc. Memo Publ. Salt Lake City Final report of the three point or better evaluation on deer herd unit 28A, North Book Cliffs. Utah DWR Misc. Memo. Salt Lake City Third revision of the deer herd unit prioritization system for land acquisition of deer winter range. Utah DWR Misc. Memo. Salt Lake City Statewide management plan for mule deer. Utah DWR Salt Lake City. Utah Wildlife Review, Spring. Utah DWR Misc. Publ. Verme, L. J Reproductive patterns of white-tailed deer related to nutritional plane. J. Wildl. Manage. 33: Wallmo, O. C. ed Mule and black-tailed deer of North America. Univ. of Nebraska Press. Lincoln.

4 Literature Cited 275 Wallmo, O. C. and W. L. Regelin Rocky Mountain and Intermountain habitats: Part 1. Food habits and nutrition. Pgs In: O. C. Wallmo, ed. Mule and Black-tailed deer of North America. Univ of Nebraska Press. Lincoln. Warren, Robert L Utah s biggest bucks, second edition. Shields Printing. Yakima, Wash. Watt, B. K. and A. L. Merrill Composition of foods. USDA Handbook 11. Welsh, S. L., N. D. Atwood, S. Goodrich, and L. C. Higgins A Utah flora. Brigham Young Univ. Print Services. Provo, Utah. Welsh, S. L. and J. G. Moore Utah plants. Brigham Young Univ. Press. Provo, Utah. Whittaker, D. G. and F. G. Lindzey Effect of coyote predation on early fawn survival in sympatric deer species. Wildl. Soc. Bull. 27: Willms, W. A., A. McLean, R. Tucker, and R. Ritcey Deer and cattle diets on summer range in British Columbia. J. Range Manage. 33: Wolfe, M. C Reliability of mule deer population measurements. Pgs In: G. W. Workman and J. B. Low, eds. Mule Deer Decline in the West, A Symposium. Utah Agr. Exp. Sta., Utah State Univ., Logan. Wood, T., S. Bickle, W. Evans, J. C. Germany, and V. W. Howard, Jr The Fort Stanton mule deer herd. New Mexico State Univ. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull Workman, G. W. and J. B. Low, eds Mule Deer Decline in the West, A Symposium. Utah Agr. Exp. Sta., Utah State Univ., Logan. Yarmoloy, C., M. Bayer, and V. Geist Behavior responses and reproduction of mule deer, Odocoileus hemionus, does following experimental harassment with an all-terrain vehicle. Can. Field-Nat. 102:

5 The author hunts with his son Jared on the East Canyon Resort. Maintaining family traditions continues to be one of hunting s major values. Photo by Micah Austin

6 Dennis D. Austin graduated from Utah State University in 1970 and 1972 with BS and MS degrees in range and watershed science. He worked briefly for the Bureau of Land Management and then for the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources for more than 30 years, from 1972 to 2003, as a research scientist and wildlife biologist at Utah State University and on the Cache Wildlife Management unit. He has published over 50 technical reports and over 100 newspaper and magazine articles. Austin enjoys numerous outdoor activities, including cross-country skiing, biking, hiking, jogging, coaching tennis, stargazing, sleeping under the stars, backpacking Utah s Uinta mountains, western road tripping (especially to Yellowstone and southern Utah National Parks), river fishing, forest grouse and mule deer hunting, gardening, growing fruit trees, compiling and conducting Christmas bird counts and breeding bird surveys, and managing the family s 40-acre Wyoming Boot Camp ranch. Dennis Austin and his wife, Ann, currently vice provost for faculty development and diversity at Utah State University, have raised five fine children two (Mary-Marie and Jared) are devoted to children and family medicine; two (Alicia and Micah) are committed to ecosystem restoration and city management; and one (Daniel) is dedicated to storytelling and philanthropy. Dennis and Ann reside in Hyrum. 277