PAPER-II BUDDHIST, JAINA, GANDHIAN & PEACE STUDIES

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1 Time : 1 1 / 4 hours] PAPER-II BUDDHIST, JAINA, GANDHIAN & PEACE STUDIES Signature and Name of Invigilator 1. (Signature) (Name) 2. (Signature) (Name) 6 0 D 1 0 Number of Pages in this Booklet : 12 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 Instructions for the Candidates Ö üß ÖÖÙ ÖµÖÖë êú»ö Ö ìü Ö 1. ÖÆü»Öê Öéšü êú ú Ö ü ÖµÖŸÖ Ã ÖÖ Ö Ö ü Ö ÖÖ üöê»ö Ö ²Ö ü»ö Ö 2. ÃÖ ÖÏ Ö- Ö Ö Öë Ö ÖÖÃÖ ²ÖÆãü ¾Ö ú» ÖßµÖ ÖÏ Ö Æïü 3. Ö üß ÖÖ ÖÏÖ ü ³Ö ÆüÖê Öê Ö ü, ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö Ö úöê êü üß ÖÖµÖê Öß ÖÆü»Öê ÖÖÑ Ö Ö Ö ü Ö Ö úöê ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö ÖÖê»Ö Öê ŸÖ ÖÖ ˆÃÖ úß Ö Ö»Ö ÖŸÖ ÖÖÑ Ö êú»ö üµöê ÖÖµÖë Öê, ÖÃÖ úß ÖÖÑ Ö Ö Ö úöê ¾Ö µö ú ü Öß Æîü : 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. (iii) After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number should be entered on this Test Booklet. 4. Each item has four alternative responses marked,, and. You have to darken the oval as indicated below on the correct response against each item. Example : A B C D where is the correct response. 5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the Answer Sheet given inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the ovals in the Answer Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the test booklet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. You have to return the test question booklet and OMR Answer sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers. OMR Sheet No. :... (To be filled by the Candidate) Roll No. (In figures as per admission card) Roll No. (In words) D P.T.O. (i) [Maximum Marks : 100 ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö ÖÖê»Ö Öê êú»ö ˆÃÖ êú ú¾ö ü Öê Ö Ö ü»ö Öß úö Ö Ö úß ÃÖᯙ úöê ±úö Íü»Öë Öã»Öß Æãü Ô µöö ²Ö ÖÖ Ã üß ú ü-ãöß»ö úß ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö þÖß úö ü Ö ú ëü (ii) ú¾ö ü Öéšü Ö ü û Öê Ö ìü ÖÖ ÖãÃÖÖ ü ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö êú Öéšü ŸÖ ÖÖ ÖÏ ÖÖë úß ÃÖÓ µöö úöê ûß ŸÖ üæü Öî ú ú ü»öë ú µöê Öæ êü Æïü üöêâö Öæ ÖÔ ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö Ö Öë Öéšü/ ÖÏ Ö ú Ö ÆüÖë µöö ãü²öö üö Ö ÖµÖê ÆüÖë µöö ÃÖß üµö»ö Öë Ö ÆüÖë ÖÖÔŸÖ úãöß ³Öß ÖÏ úö ü úß Öã ü Öæ ÖÔ ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö þÖß úö ü Ö ú ëü ŸÖ ÖÖ ˆÃÖß ÃÖ ÖµÖ ˆÃÖê»ÖÖî üö ú ü ˆÃÖ êú à ÖÖ Ö Ö ü æüãö üß ÃÖÆüß ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö»öê»öë ÃÖ êú»ö Ö Ö úöê ÖÖÑ Ö Ö Ö ü üµöê ÖÖµÖë Öê ˆÃÖ êú ²ÖÖ ü Ö ŸÖÖê Ö Ö úß ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö ¾ÖÖ ÖÃÖ»Öß ÖÖµÖê Öß Öî ü Ö Æüß Ö Ö úöê ŸÖ üœÿö ÃÖ ÖµÖ üµöö ÖÖµÖê ÖÖ (iii) ÃÖ ÖÖÑ Ö êú ²ÖÖ ü OMR Ö Ö ú úß Îú Ö ÃÖÓ µöö ÃÖ ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö ü Ó úÿö ú ü ëü 4. ÖÏŸµÖê ú ÖÏ Ö êú»ö ÖÖ ü ˆ Ö ü ¾Ö ú» Ö,, ŸÖ ÖÖ üµöê ÖµÖê Æïü Ö Ö úöê ÃÖÆüß ˆ Ö ü êú üß ÖÔ¾Öé Ö úöê Öê Ö ÃÖê ³Ö ü ú ü úö»öö ú ü ÖÖ Æîü ÖîÃÖÖ ú Öß Öê ü ÖÖµÖÖ ÖµÖÖ Æîü ˆ üöæü ü Ö : A B C D Ö²Ö ú ÃÖÆüß ˆ Ö ü Æîü 5. ÖÏ ÖÖë êú ˆ Ö ü êú¾ö»ö ÖÏ Ö Ö Ö I êú ü ü üµöê ÖµÖê ˆ Ö ü- Ö Ö ú Ö ü Æüß Ó úÿö ú ü Öê Æïü µö ü Ö Ö ˆ Ö ü Ö Ö ú Ö ü üµöê ÖµÖê üß ÖÔ¾Öé Ö êú»öö¾öö úãöß µö à ÖÖ Ö Ö ü ˆ Ö ü ÖÅ ÖÖÓ úÿö ú ŸÖê Æïü, ŸÖÖê ˆÃÖ úö Ö滵ÖÖÓ ú Ö ÖÆüà ÆüÖê ÖÖ 6. ü ü üµöê ÖµÖê Ö ìü ÖÖë úöê µöö Ö Öæ¾ÖÔ ú ÖœÍëü 7. ú ÖÖ úö Ö (Rough Work) ÃÖ ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö êú Û ŸÖ Ö Öéšü Ö ü ú ëü 8. µö ü Ö Ö ˆ Ö ü- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö Ö ü Ö ÖÖ ÖÖ Ö µöö êãöö úöê Ô ³Öß Ö ÖÖ Ö ÖÃÖÃÖê Ö Ö úß ÖÆü ÖÖ Ö ÆüÖê ÃÖ êú, úãöß ³Öß ³ÖÖ Ö Ö ü ü ÖÖÔŸÖê µöö Ó úÿö ú üÿöê Æïü ŸÖÖê Ö üß ÖÖ êú»öµöê µööê µö ÖÖê ÂÖŸÖ ú ü üµöê ÖÖµÖë Öê 9. Ö Ö úöê Ö üß ÖÖ ÃÖ ÖÖ ŸÖ ÆüÖê Öê Ö ü ÖÏ Ö- ÖãÛÃŸÖ úö ¾ÖÓ OMR ˆ Ö ü- Ö Ö ú Ö üß Ö ú ÖÆüÖê üµö úöê»ööî üö ÖÖ Ö¾Ö µö ú Æîü Öî ü Ö üß ÖÖ ÃÖ ÖÖÛ ŸÖ êú ²ÖÖ ü ˆÃÖê Ö Öê ÃÖÖ Ö Ö üß ÖÖ ³Ö¾Ö Ö ÃÖê ²ÖÖÆü ü Ö»Öê ú ü ÖÖµÖë 10. êú¾ö»ö Öß»Öê/ úö»öê ²ÖÖ»Ö ¾ÖÖ Õ ü Öê Ö úö Æüß ÃŸÖê ÖÖ»Ö ú ëü 11. úãöß ³Öß ÖÏ úö ü úö ÃÖÓ Ö Ö ú ( îú»ö ãú»öê ü ü) µöö»öö Ö êü²ö»ö Ö ü úö ÖϵÖÖê Ö ¾ÖÙ ÖŸÖ Æîü 12. Ö»ÖŸÖ ˆ Ö üöë êú»ö úöê Ô Ó ú úö êü ÖÆüà ÖÖ Ñ Öê

2 BUDDHIST, JAINA, GANDHIAN & PEACE STUDIES Paper II Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions, each question carrying two (2) marks. Attempt all the questions. 1. Two values that should be practiced by Buddhist monks are : 6DP GKL3Dññ Self indulgence-self mortification Self interest-selfishness Overeating-fasting 2. The Buddha got 0DK SDULQLEE QDDW Kus iq U &DPS Paṭaliputta %RGKDJD\ 5. One of the following sets that reflects correct answer is : 0DMMKLPDQLN \D 'LJKDQLN \D 6DP\XWWDQLN \D A JXWWDUDQLN \D A JXWWDUDQLN \D 0DMMKLPDQLN \D 'LJKDQLN \D 6DP\XWWDQLN \D 'LJKDQLN \D 0DMMKLPDQLN \D 6DP\XWWDQLN \D A JXWWDUDQLN \D 6DP\XWWDQLN \D 0DMMKLPDQLN \D 'LJKDQLN \D A JXWWDUDQLN \D 3. Second Buddhist Council was convened at Paṭaliputta 9HV OL 1 ODQG 5 MDJDKD 4. One of the following is not 0DK \ QD F rya : Asa ga 1 J UMXQD QWLGHYD Aniruddha 6. 'KDUPDN UWLZURWHWKHERRNentitled : 3UDP ṇdy UWLND Paper-II 2 D \ \DELQGX $EKLGKDUPDNRD Abhidharmasamuecaya 7. Buddhaghoṣe wrote the book entitled 5ÌSDUÌSDYLEK JD 1\ \DELQGX Visuddhimaggo 6LNV VDPXFFD\D 8. The following one is not related to 7LVLNNK : OD Nirodha Prajñ 6DP GKL

3 Ï Ýv ÏŽ q ÀŸ ÝÀmŸ ¼Ž h Ž Ž II Ž ËzÝ i Ž Ì t ÄÝ Ÿ oûœ À Ž ÐÝg ËoÛ Ž oëû Ý Ëh oû ÐÝg À Ž ÌoËÛjƒ Ý ÝÀ v mg 1. Ý Ë Çœ v Ë Ï Ý c Äh ÌoËÛŒÝ Ý ËŸ Ž oû Ë v Ž Ët ÝmŸ Ë ÐÝ yy oû Äp ¼œœ oû Ž Ä Ëq hƒ oûœ Ž Ä Ëq ÝoÛ Äp Ì Ì œ Ý ËŽ h Ï Ý ÝÀ ÝoÛ Ëh oûoû zý ËÝŽ Ÿ µ Ÿ µ Ý h oû Ëv Ž oû ÝŽ Ÿ j Ÿ Ý ÝŽ 2. Ä ÝŽ Ëv Ý ² Ý Ý Ž ÝŽ oû Ÿ Ý Ž ÏÝ oäû ÀŽ Ý t zý œ ă Ë q 3. ŒÝ À Ï Ý s Üq À v Ý ²h ÇÝ oûàq iµ ÀŸ Ý Ž ÏÝ zý œ ă Ÿ Ë œ À Ž œ Ž Ý Ý v q Ý 5. Ž Ž oû Ì ËmoÛ Ätt Ç Ýv Ë ÝÀ jƒ Ý Ýº oû Ý ÏÝŸ Ý ÏÝ ¼vx Ž oû ÝÀr Ž oû ă Ž oû hs Üq ă Ý Ž oû hs Üq ă Ý Ž oû ¼vx Ž oû ÝÀr Ž oû ă Ž oû ÝÀr Ž oû ¼vx Ž oû ă Ž oû hs Üq ă Ý Ž oû ă Ž oû ¼vx Ž oû ÝÀr Ž oû hs Üq ă Ý Ž oû 6. µoûຠŽ Ëi À µoûÿ œ À Ä oû œ p À ~ Ÿ º oû Ž Ž ÄÝ h µoû Ë h µ Ätt 7. Ä Ýr Ë Ž Ëi À µoûÿ œ À Ä oû œ p À ß ß Ÿ q Ž Ž ÄÝ Ÿ Ä Ý qq Ë c Ätt 4. Ž Ž oû Ì ËmoÛv Ë Ý Ž h t µž ÝÁ ÐÝ Ÿ Ë ÐÝ h s Üq Ž q v ĵŽ ¼Ž ËÝŸ h Ž šþ Ý 8. Ž Ž oû Ì ËmoÛv Ë c np Ë Ž ÝÁ ÏÝŸ Ý ÏÝ Àœ D Paper-II Ž Ý Ë w

4 9. The number of constituents in Maggasacca is The fourth constituent of Aṭṭha giko Maggo is 6DPP 9 F 6DPP Kammanto 6DPP 9 \ PR 6DPP 6DWL 11. Sixth constituent of Paṭiccasamuppada is 1 PDUÌSD 6DG \DWDQD Phassa Tanḥ 12. The seed of Buddhist architecture is found in Ambaṭṭhasutta Vinayapiṭaka 5ÌS GLYDJJR (A JXWWDUDQLN \D Khuddakapaṭha 13. The seed of Buddhist sculpture is found in (NDNDQLS WD$ JXWWDUDQLN \D 6DPP GLṭṭhisutta 6XWWRQLS WD Saddhaarmapuṇḍarikasutra 14. The woman has been described as the cause of greatness for human kind in the text known as 'HYDW VDṃyutta Kosalasaṃyutta 3 U \Dṇavagga Dhammapada 15. Siddhattha s (Siddhartha s) mother is known as 3DM SDWLJRWDP.LV JRWDP 0DK P \ Uppalavaṇṇ 16. The Twenty-Third Tirthankara of Jainism is Parshvanatha Shantinatha Mahavira Rishabh Deva 17. The Gyatadharma Katha-Sutra is related to this type of Agama Shaurseni Agama Literature Maharastri Prakrit Literature Ardhamagadhi Agama Literature Sanskrit Jain Literature 18. The theory of Chaturyama was propounded by Rishabha Deva Parshvanatha Mahavira Gautam Ganadhara Paper-II 4 D-60-10

5 9. qq tt Ìhs Üq ÌoÛÀv Ë p ÏÝŸ Ý ÏÝ 10. hžý¼s Üq oû Ë qq ËoÛ t Ä µhs Üq ÏÝ Ÿ t oû Ž Ë Ÿ Ë 11. zýtt Ä ÝoÛ uü{ý ²hs Üq ÏÝ Ž ß Ý Ž Û ~ Ý 12. Ÿ ÄoÛœ oû Àv v Ì v ÏÝŸ Ý ÏÝ h žý ă Ÿ Ž zýoû ß ÝŸ qq Ëhs Üq ă Ý Ž oû p ĈÝoÛ {Ý 13. Ï Ý Çº oûœ oû Àv v Ì v ÏÝ Ÿ Ý ÏÝ moûoû Ž hs Üq ă Ý Ž oû Ý žý ă ă Ž Ý µ Ä~ Ý ÝÀoÛ Ç 14. À Ž Ÿ oëû œ Ë v q Ì Ý Ž oû oû Ý~ Ž Àq iµ ÏÝŸ Ý ÏÝ ËÝŸ ă oû Ë œ ă Ý ~ Ÿ qq Ý 15. Ý oûà Ý µ oûà v Ž Ë v Ž Àv À ÐÝŸ Ý ÏÝ v q Ë À oû q Ë À Ý j œ Ÿ ~~ 16. v ÏŽ µoëû ËŸ À Ÿ Ì À oû ÝoÛ Ž ÏÝ Ÿ µž ¼Ž Ž Ý Ÿ À Ý lû ËÝŸ 17. w µoû Ç i h q Ý Ë ¼Ž ÏÝ Ï Ý ËŽ Àh q Ý Ý Ý z³ýà oêû Ý h µ q Àh q Ý oêû v ÏŽ Ý 18. t Ä µ Ý Ž oëû t ÝoÛ Ë lû ËÝŸ Ÿ µž Ý Ÿ À Ý q Ï q ~ Ý D Paper-II

6 19. The second vow of Anuvṛata is called Achaurya Ahimsa Aparigraha Satya 20. The author of Tattvarthasutra is Kunda Kunda Uma Swati Haribhadra Nemichandra 24. Shravanbelagola is famous as a penance place of this Acharya Acharya Bhadrabahu Acharya Kunda Kunda Acharya Nemichandra Acharya Haribhadra 25. The number of Anuvrataticharas in Jainism is Twenty Five Twelve Twenty-five 21. Identify the correct groups among the following : Kunda Kunda Niyamasaro Vimala Suri Samayasaro Suyagadaga Shauraseni Sutta Agama Battakera Bhagawati Aradhana 22. The last Vachana of Ardhamagadhi Agamos was held at Mathura Kalinga Pataliputra Vallabhi 23. The number of Jaina Tirthankara is known as Four Twenty-four Ten Sixty-Three 26. The medium of rest theory is indicated by this term in Jainism. Kala (Time) substance Adharma substance Akasha substance Dharma substance 27. The ancient Jaina Stupa is found at Mount Abu Jaisalmer Mathura Varanasi 28. The description of environmental science is in this work Tattavarthasutra Samayasara Nyayadipika Kasayapahuda 29. In Jainism Nun (Sadhvi) is called Muni Sravika Vidushi Aryika Paper-II 6 D-60-10

7 19. h~ ÄŸ oû ŒÝ À Ÿ Ý ÏÝ ht Ï µ h¹ Ý h Ýq Ý 20. ƒÿ µ Ç oëûœ Ëp oû ÐÝ oäûž ÝoÄÛŽ Ý j Ÿ Ý Ý Ý Ž Ë t Ž Ý 21. Ž Ž œ p Ì Ë ÝÀq Ç oû Ë Ýt Ž Ë oäûž ÝoÄÛŽ Ý Ž Ý Ë Ÿ œ Ç Ý Ý Ë Ä q Ýq ă Ï Ý ËŽ Àh q ÝoËÛ Ý q Ÿ Àh Ý Ž 22. h µ q À h q Ì oûà h¼ž Ÿ t Ž Ý ² ŽŽ ÄÝiµ À Ä Ý oû¹œ q zý œ Ä Ÿ œœ À 23. v ÏŽ À oû Ý ÌoÛÀ p Ž Àq iµ ÏÝ t Ý t Ï À Ý Ë {Ý 24. Ÿ ~ Ëœ q Ëœ i h t µoûà œ ÀoËÛ ß Ì Ý ÏÝ h t µ Ý ÄÝ h t µoäûž ÝoÄÛŽ Ý h t µž Ë t Ž Ý h t µ Ý Ý Ý 25. v ÏŽ µ Ìh~ ÄŸ t Ý ÌoÛÀ ṕ Ý ÏÝ À ²t Ý Ý tt À 26. v ÏŽ µ oëû hž Ä Ý hÿ ¼ Ý Ž Ì Ý ÝŸ Ý oû ÏÝ oû œ Ý Ÿ h µ ÝŸ h oû ÝŸ µ ÝŸ 27. t ÀŽ v ÏŽ Ç œ Ž ËoÛ Ž ÏÝ kû~zýh Ç v Ï œ Ë Ý Ä Ý Ÿ Ý ~ À 28. µÿ Ý~ Ÿ w Ž oûà t t µ i v ÏŽ q Ž Ì j œ ÏÝ ƒÿ µ Ç Ý Ž ÝÀ oû oû ÄÝ Ý 29. v ÏŽ µ Ì Ÿ ÀoÛ ËoÛ Ý v ÏÝ Ä Ž Ÿ oû Ÿ ÄÝ À h º oû D Paper-II

8 30. The observers of Mahavṛatas are called in Jainism as Vrati Tyagi Sravaka Muni 31. M.K. Gandhi s father left Porbander for Rajkot to become a member of Karnataka Court Bombay Court Rajasthanik Court Gujarat Court 32. The case for which Gandhi was invited to South Africa for help, involved 20 Thousand Pounds 40 Thousand Pounds 60 Thousand Pounds 80 Thousand Pounds 33. Gandhi became the first Indian Lawyer in the High Court of Natal in the year Gandhi was invited to South Africa for the first time as a Servant State Guest Barrister Mediator 35. Gandhi s first childhood friend was Shaikh Mehtab Uka Rajkumar Shukla Ferozeshah Mehta 36. To Gandhi, the following statement is more appropriate : God is Truth God is Light God is Love Truth is God 37. Gandhi believes in the non-violence of the Weak Brave Coward Expedient 38. Gandhi wanted to separate Religion from Politics separate Politics from Religion spiritualize Politics centralize Politics 39. According to Gandhi, the correct statement is Rights are the supreme consideration Performance of duties is insignificant Rights are independent of duties True source of Right is the performance of duty 40. To Gandhi, Swaraj means Freedom from all restraints Freedom for the weakest in the society Rule of the majority Freedom from foreign yoke Paper-II 8 D-60-10

9 30. v ÏŽ µ Ì Ý Ÿ ÌoËÛ œ Ž oû ÝŽ ËŸ œ ËoÛ Ë Ý oû Ý v ÏÝ Ÿ À q À Ÿ oû Ä Ž 31. m oëû q Ž À oëû v À Ž Ë v Ý v oû ËzÝ oëû œ m Ë Ý Ž Ý ÝuÜ Ë Ý ËŸ Ý v oû ËzµÝoËÛ Ý Ž Ž t Ý Ë ËŸ Ý À oûž µzýoûoû ËzµÝ Ó ËoÛ ËzµÝ Ý v Ž oûoû ËzµÝ q Äv Ý oû ËzµÝ 32. v oëû oëû œ mq Ž Àv ÀoÛ Ë Ý oëû œ m Ý c ~ Àh ÛÀoÛ Äœ q j oû Ž i oëû Ýv Ý Ð Ý Ýv Ý Ð Ý Ýv Ý Ð Ý Ýv Ý Ð Ý 33. Ž ËzÝ œ oûà Ý iµoû ËzµÝ Ì Ý À Ÿ oûàœ oëû ß Ìq Ž Àv ÀŽ Ëi Ÿ µ ÌoÛ µ Ý œ q Àv À oû Ë Ý Ý c ~ À h ÛÀoÛ Ì i ß Ì Ž ¼Ž oû q Ž ÏoÛ ÝoËÛ ß Ì ÝoÛ ÝÀh oëû ß Ì Ÿ oûàœ oëû ß Ì moû oëû ß Ì 35. q Àv ÀoËÛ t Ž oû Ëp Ý kûoû Ý v oäû Ý Änœ Û Ý Ëv Ý Ë Ý 36. q Àv À oëû hž Ä Ý Ý oû Ž h oû j t Ý Ëq iµ Ÿ Ý ÝÀ ÏÝg iµ Ÿ Ý ÝÀ oû ÏÝg iµ Ÿ Ý ÝÀ Ë ÏÝg ÝÀiµ Ÿ Ý ÏÝg 37. q Àv À v h¹ Ý Ì oûàž Ýp Ë ËŸ Ý À oû v Ë ÝoÛÀh¹ Ý Ý ÄÝ ÝoÛÀh¹ Ý oû ÝoÛÀh¹ Ý hÿ ÝŸ ÝÀoÛÀh¹ Ý 38. q Àv À Ýt Ý Ë Ë µoû Ý v Ž À Ëhœ q Ÿ Ý v Ž À oû µ Ëhœ q Ÿ Ý v Ž À oû h ÀoÛ Ý~ Ý v Ž À oû oëûž ÝÀoÛ Ý~ 39. q Ž Àv ÀoËÛhŽ Ä Ý ÝÀoÛ Ž Ý ÏÝ h oû Ý ÝÀ Ÿ Ítt Ý ËoÛ Ý ÐÝg oûƒ µÿ œ Ž oûàoû Ëiµ ݃ Ž ÝÁ ÏÝg h oû ÝoÛƒ µÿ Ì Ë Ÿ Ž ÐÝg oûƒ µÿ œ Ž ÝÀh oû Ý ÌoÛ Ÿ Ÿ oû Ë ÏÝg 40. q Ž Àv ÀoËÛhŽ Ä Ý Ÿ Ý v oû h µ Ý ÏÝ À Ý ÝoËÛ Ž Ž Ì Ë Ä¼n v Ì Ëh oûq ÝÀ ÌoËÛ œ m Ÿ Ž ÄÝ oû Ž Ÿ ËÝ À Ž Ë Ä¼n D Paper-II

10 41. According to Gandhi, untouchability is a an Curse Communal Association Association of Dalits Creation of Britishers 42. Gandhi s Ashram vows are based on Economic values Religious values Moral values Social values 46. The best way of achieving peace is purchasing peace bargaining peace prolonging peace establishing peace 47. Peace in Afghanistan can be had by resorting to the method of Total Annihilation Total Isolation Besiegement Negotiation 43. My list does not pretend to be exhaustive; it is merely illustrative. These words of Gandhi are from his book entitled Key to Health Constructive Programme The Story of My Experiments with Truth Hind Swaraj 44. The aim of Wantlessness is to make the rich, the richer make the poor, the poorer make the rich, the poorer make the man, happier 48. The surest age-old method towards conflict resolution is Exchange of messages Dialogue Hurling threats after threats Enforcing decision on the other 49. M.A.D. stands for Mutual Assured Destruction of Weapons Mutual Agreement for Disarmament Maruti Authorized Dealer Military Academy Directorate 45. Gandhi took the following idea from Ishopanishad. Trusteeship Swadeshi Swaraj Self-reliance 50. Identify the one who is not environment-activist. Sundar Lal Bahuguna Medha Patkar R.K. Pachauri Amitabh Bachhan Paper-II 10 D-60-10

11 41. q Ž Àv ÀoËÛhŽ Ä Ýh Ê moû h ÏÝg Ý oû q {ÝŽ ÏÝg Ý œ ÌoÛ moû q {ÝŽ ÏÝg h q Ëv ÌoÛÀmoÛ Ýt Ž ÏÝg 46. ¼Ž ¼ oû Ëjƒ ÝÀoÛ ÏÝ ¼Ž oûàp ÝÀ Ý ÝÀ ¼Ž oëû œ Ë Ëœ Ÿ ¼Ž oû Ë Ž Ë Ýp Ž ¼Ž oû ÝŽ 42. q Ž Àv ÀoËÛh Ÿ ÌoÛ h Ý Ý ÏÝ h º oû Çœ º oû Çœ Ž Ï oû Çœ v oû Çœ 43. Ë ÝÀ Çt À Ý ² Ý Ÿ Ê Ý ËŽ ËoÛ Ýp Ÿ Ž ÝÁ oû Ý À Ý oëûÿ œ j Ý Ý Ý~ Ÿ ß ÏÝ g q Ž Àv ÀoËÛ Ë ÝjŽ oûài Ä oû Ë ÐÝ Ÿ oûàoä Ûv À Ýt Ž oûoû µo Û Ë ËÝ oëû Ëq oûàoû Ý Ž À ÝŽ Ý Ÿ Ý v 47. v ÝÀoËÛ oëû h Ž Ž Ë Ë h Ûq Ž Ž Ì ¼Ž Ý œ oûàv oû À ÏÝŸ Ý ÏÝ Ç~ µjtuëü Ý Ç~ µ œ q Ÿ r Ë Ý Ž ÝÀ x Ï ËoËÛ œ Ë t À 48. zýoû Ý Ÿ Ž oû Ë h oû Ä Ž ¼ t Ä Ý Ž ÝÀoÛ ÏÝ Ž ËÝ ÌoÛ h Ý Ž Ý Ž Ÿ Ý oûàoëûkû Ý oûà ËÝ Ë Ý ÝŽ ÇÝ ËÝ Ýh Ž Ë ÏÛ œ ËoÛ Ëœ ÝŽ 44. hœ h Ÿ oû h ÌoËÛ Ý Ž oû jˆëý Ý ÏÝ h À ÝoÛ Ëh oûh À Ý Ž Ž g q ÝÀ oû Ëh oûq ÝÀ Ž Ž g h À ÝoÛ Ëh oûq ÝÀ Ž Ž g h Ý ÀoÛ Ëp Ä Ý œ Ž Ž g 45. iµ Ë Ž Ý Ëq Ž Àv ÀŽ Ë Ý Ÿ t Ýq Ý~ oû z³ý zýà Ž Ÿ ËÝ À Ÿ Ý v Ÿ Ÿ œ Ž 49. m m ÝÀoÛ Ç Ý ß ÏÝ Ý Ý ÌoÛ h Àh Ÿ Ÿ Ž Ž Ý ÀoÛ Ý~ oëû œ Ëh À ¼Ž šþ oû Ýh oêû Ÿ ÝoÛ ÏŽ Ž oû oû µœ 50. iž Ì Ë v Ë µÿ Ý~ o Û Ž ÝÁ ÏÝ j oûà Ýt Ž oûà v m ÄŽ Ý Ýœ œ ÄÝq Ä~ Ë zýoû Ý h ÝoËÛ t Ï ÝÀ h tt Ž D Paper-II

12 Space For Rough Work Paper-II 2 D-60-10