Buddhism: Buddha Christianity: Christ/God Islam: Mohammed Hinduism: Shiva etc... Judaism: God. Sikh Shintoism
|
|
- Rosanna Nash
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 What is religion?
2 What is religion? Something people believe in e.g. a god, gods, godesses, prophets Rules Organised groups, communities, organisations Place of worship Feast days, celebrations, rituals Worship, prayer, Holy books
3 What religions (and Gods/Prophets) are most popular?
4 What religions (and Gods/Prophets) are most popular? Buddhism: Buddha Christianity: Christ/God Islam: Mohammed Hinduism: Shiva etc... Judaism: God Sikh Shintoism
5
6
7 What different forms of Christianity do we have in the world today?
8 What different forms of Christianity do we have in the world today? Christians Roman Catholic Orthodox: Greek Orthodox, Russian Orthodox
9
10 Religion in Europe in the Middle Ages In middle ages the main religion in Europe was Christianity Most people in Europe were christian The leader of the christian church was the Pope (based in the Vatican, Rome)
11 In Western Europe... By 1600 Several versions of In the Middle Ages Christianity existed (before 1300) (1)Roman Catholic (Pope as There was leader/head) basically one (2)Lutheran (esp. Germany, version of Holland, Scandinavian countries) Christianity (with the Pope as the head of the (3)Calvinist (esp. Switzerland) Christian Church) /Presbyterian (esp. Scotland) (4)Anglican (e.g. Church of England, Church of Ireland)
12 Heretics People who disagreed with the official teachings of the christian church were called heretics People convicted of heresy were often executed
13 Structure of the Christian Church in the Middle Ages The Pope was the head of the Church Cardinals were in charge of a region or country Countries were divided into a number of dioceses (run by a bishop) Dioceses were divided into a number of parishes (run by priests) Communities of monks lived in monasteries Communities of nuns lived in convents
14 Many people unhappy about abuses in the Church Simony: buying/selling positions(jobs) in the church Nepotism: giving important positions to relatives Absenteeism: bishops/abbots/priests living away from the area they were supposed to serve Pluralism: bishops/abbots/priests holding several positions (with land, buildings, donations etc ) bishop of several areas
15 Other problems facing the Church Pope & priests supposed to be celibate but some popes had children: Innocent VIII, Alexander VI Popes involved in politics & war (Pope Julius II the Warrior Pope in wars with rival princes/rulers Some priests/bishops were loyal to Lords/rulers rather than church or congregation Corruption Lack of education
16
17 HEAVEN (forever/eternity) PURGATORY (for a time- decided by GodBefore going to Heaven) HELL (forever/eternity) CHRISTIAN BELIEFS ABOUT THE AFTERLIFE DURING THE MIDDLE AGES HUMAN SOUL AFTER DEATH
18 The selling of indulgences Christians believed that after they died their souls would go to heaven or hell or to purgatory (for a time before being allowed into heaven) Indulgences: were reductions in the time people would spend in Purgatory Indulgences were supposed to be granted for good works but began to be sold for donations to church
19 Pope Leo X In 1506 Pope Julius II began rebuilding St. Peter s Basilica Pope Leo X needed money to pay for St. Peter's Basilica In 1517 he granted Indulgences (less time in Purgatory) in return for donations to pay for the building
20 Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome
21 Bishop Albrecht of Mainz In Germany Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz was in debt for simony and needed cash Made a deal with the Pope (50% each) Albrecht sent John Tetzel (a Dominican friar) to sell indulgences around Germany
22 John Tetzel Albrecht sent John Tetzel to sell the Indulgences and collect money around Germany
23 The sale of indulgences
24
25 The Reformation: key personalities Pope Julius II Pope Leo X Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz John Tetzel Martin Luther Cardinal Catejan John Eck Emperor Charles V Frederick the Wise
26 The early life of Martin Luther ( ) ML born in Eisleben in Saxony (Germany) Family wealthy but strict ML went to study at Erfurt University (1500) Joined monastery of Augustinian friars in Erfurt (1505) Began to study/teach theology at University of Wittenberg (1507) Luther lived a good life but worried about going to heaven Developed idea of Justification (salvation) by faith alone (without good works)
27 Martin Luther and Tetzel Martin Luther disagreed with the selling of Indulgences and after he saw Tetzel selling them in Wittenberg He wrote his '95 Theses' and wrote to the Bishop and the Pope to complain
28 The '95 Theses' The 95 Theses (arguments) were against indulgences and criticism of abuses in the church Luther is said to have pinned the list to door of All Saints Church in Wittenberg in October 1517 (start of the Reformation)
29 Luther, the Pope and Cardinal Catejan 95 Theses translated into German and printers made copies so ideas spread Pope Leo X worried and sent Cardinal Catejan to try to get ML to recant (take back what he had said)
30 John Eck The Pope wasn't happy that Luther was criticising the sale of Indulgences and sent Cardinal Catejan and later John Eck to try to convince Luther to take back his ideas but Luther refused
31 POPE LEO X BISHOP ALBRECHT OF MAINZ CARDINAL CATEJAN JOHN ECK MARTIN LUTHER JOHN TETZEL EMPEROR CHARLES V FREDERICK THE WISE
32 The Papal Bull Luther ends up by attacking power of the Pope moving close to heresy The Pope then issued an official letter (Papal Bull) threatening to excommunicate Luther ML risked being burnt at stake but refused to take back ideas Luther burnt the Papal Bull to show he disagreed with the pope
33
34 Emperor Charles V and Frederick the Wise of Saxony Luther being supported by Frederick the Wise (ruler of Saxony) Saxony was in the Holy Roman Empire ruled by Charles V (also King of Spain) Charles V
35 Emperor Charles V
36
37 The Diet of Worms (1521) Pope asked Charles V to punish Luther Charles didn t want to upset Frederick and instead agreed to hold a meeting (diet) at Worms with German lords and princes and let Luther put his case there
38
39 Luther declared a heretic At the Diet of Worms Luther declared a heretic & outlaw by Charles V after refusing to withdraw his ideas
40 Frederick the Wise of Saxony However, the prince of Saxony Frederick the Wise agreed to hide Luther and protect him
41 Luther in Wartburg Castle
42
43
44 While in hiding Luther translated the Bible into German
45 The growth of Lutheranism People begin to adopt Luther s ideas Justification by Faith Alone Christians should rely on the Bible for Guidance Married priests Services and bible in the vernacular (local language) not Latin 2 sacraments not 7 Bare churches No indulgences By 1525 Germany divided into Catholic and Lutheran States
46 Luther marries Catherine Von Bora 1525
47
48 Religious wars in Europe In 1529 Pope re-issued order against ML but Lutheran rulers protested (origin of word protestant ) Small civil wars between states in Germany 1530 Diet of Augsburg organised by Charles V but achieves little
49
50 Luther's Death and The Peace of Augsburg 1546 Luther dies of heart attack 1555 Peace of Augsburg agreed that individual rulers could decided if states and people in them were to be Catholic or Protestant
51 The Reformation: Key words Pope (VaticanRome) Cardinals Bishops (diocese) Priests (Parish) Monks (monasteries, abbey, abbot) Nun (convent, nunnery, abbey, abbess Tithes-taxes paid to church Abuses of power and position Simony Nepotism Absenteeism Pluralism Corruption, breaking celibacy rule Lack of education
52 Luther: Key words b. Germany Became a monk Studied and taught theology (religion) in Wittenberg Pope Leo X Wanted money to build St. Peter's Basilica in Rome Indulgences for donations Bishop Albrecht of Mainz John Tetzel Luther angry and writes letters to Bishop, Pope and list of complaints 95 Theses
53 Luther and the Reformation Pope Leo X Bishop Albrecht John Tetzel Martin Luther Wittenberg 95 theses Cardinal Catejan John Eck Papal Bull Charles V Diet of Worms Heretic/outlaw Frederick the Wise Wartburg Castle Bible into German Catherine Von Bora Peace of Augsburg
54
The Reformation began in Germany in the 16 th Century to try and reform (Change or Improve) the teachings and practices in the Catholic Church.
The Reformation began in Germany in the 16 th Century to try and reform (Change or Improve) the teachings and practices in the Catholic Church. It led to a divisionwithin the Church. The Church was ruled
More informationMartin Luther. A religious reformer
Martin Luther A religious reformer Keywords Martin Luther Reformer Germany Monk Salvation through Faith Alone Indulgences 95 Theses Papal Bull Martin Luther was from Germany He was sent to university to
More informationTHE REFORMATION. Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
THE REFORMATION Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation Constructive Response Question 4. Identify the reasons that drove Martin Luther to write the 95 Theses and describe the outcome of the action.
More informationTHE PROTESTANT REFORMATION
THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION Essential Question: p. 58 What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up: Look at this image: What is the main idea of the Protestant Reformation? During the Middle Ages, the
More information12-1 Notes, page 1 THE SEVEN SACRAMENTS
12-1 Notes, page 1 THE SEVEN SACRAMENTS 1. Baptism 2. Eucharist 3. Reconciliation (Penance, Confession) 4. Confirmation 5. Matrimony 6. Holy Orders 7. Anointing of the Sick (Extreme Unction) THE DECLINE
More informationChurch History, Lesson 8: The Reformation Church, Part 1 ( ): Lutheran Reformation
61, Lesson 8: The Reformation Church, Part 1 (1517 1648): Lutheran Reformation 23. Importance of the Reformation: The importance of the Reformation cannot be overstated. Listen to Philip Schaff, who spent
More informationThe Reformation. A movement for religious reform
The Reformation A movement for religious reform Luther Leads the Reformation Essential Question: What effect did Luther s protest have on religion and on society? Causes of the Reformation Luther Challenges
More informationAn Introduction to the Protestant Reformation
An Introduction to the Protestant Reformation Wittenberg, 1725, engraving, 18 x 15 cm (State and University Library, Dresden) The Protestant Reformation Today there are many types of Protestant Churches.
More informationProtestant Reformation
Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation Objectives: Students will learn about the criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church, and how this led to a religious movement called the Protestant Reformation.
More informationReligious Leaders: Martin Luther
Religious Leaders: Martin Luther By Biography.com Editors and A+E Networks, adapted by Newsela staff on 11.30.16 Word Count 750 Oil painting on wood of Martin Luther, Germany 1529. Lucas Cranach the Elder.
More informationReading Essentials and Study Guide
Lesson 1 The Protestant Reformation ESSENTIAL QUESTION What conditions can encourage the desire for reform? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary fundamental basic or essential external outward or observable
More informationThe Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation Gutenberg s Printing Press The Gutenberg Printing Press led to a rise in literacy throughout Europe and the mass printing of the Bible More European Christians could then read
More informationWorld History, October 20
World History, October 20 Entry Task: on your notes - what comes to your mind with the words PROTEST and REFORM? Announcements: - Spirit Day - pass around sign in sheet - Finish up from yesterday (5th
More informationQuestioning the Church and the response from the Catholic Church. The Reformation, Counter- Reformation, and societal impacts
Questioning the Church and the response from the Catholic Church The Reformation, Counter- Reformation, and societal impacts 1500-1700 Fundamental Christian Question: How can sinful human beings gain salvation?
More informationLecture - The Protestant Reformation
Lecture - The Protestant Reformation A. Causes of the Protestant Reformation Basis - not a single event but a combination of events 1. Relationship with the Renaissance * people began to question the authority
More informationReformation. The Story
Reformation The Story Close your eyes. Pretend you lived in a time with no T.V., no computers, no cars, airplanes, or trains, no electricity, no movies, and no video games. Your life would be very different.
More information100 Years War and Black Death Scientific Advances which contradicted the Church The Corruption within the Catholic Church
100 Years War and Black Death Scientific Advances which contradicted the Church The Corruption within the Catholic Church Prior to the Reformation all Christians were Roman Catholic The [REFORM]ation was
More informationThe Reformation. The Reformation. Forerunners 11/12/2013
The Reformation Began during the early sixteenth century Protest against the corruption in the Roman Catholic Church Equal authority of tradition and Scripture Papal infallibility Indulgences (the sale
More informationThe Protestant Reformation ( )
The Protestant Reformation (1450-1565) Key Concepts End of Religious Unity in the West. Split from the medieval church its traditions, doctrine, practices and people Not the first attempt at reform, but
More informationThe Protestant Revolt and the Catholic Reformation
The Protestant Revolt and the Catholic Reformation Chapter Five 1517 - Martin Luther posted a list on the door of his church in Wittenburg, Germany 95 things about the Roman Catholic Church that troubled
More informationLuther Leads the Reformation
Name Date CHAPTER 17 Section 3 RETEACHING ACTIVITY Luther Leads the Reformation Determining Main Ideas Choose the word that most accurately completes each sentence below. Write that word in the blank provided.
More informationThe Protestant Reformation Of the 16 th Century
The Protestant Reformation Of the 16 th Century Background Before the Protestant Reformation there was considered to only be one Church, the Catholic Church 1515 Pope Leo X gave indulgence for those who
More information2. Early Calls for Reform
2. Early Calls for Reform By the 1300s, the Church was beginning to lose some of its moral and religious standing. Many Catholics, including clergy, criticized the corruption and abuses in the Church.
More informationTake some time to read our primary source document for the morning.
The Reformation Context, Characters, Controversies, and Consequences Welcome! Please help yourself to coffee and snacks and fill in a name tag. Take some time to read our primary source document for the
More informationEUROPEAN HISTORY. 2. The Reformation. Form 3
EUROPEAN HISTORY 2. The Reformation Form 3 1 Unit 2.1 - The Catholic Church in the Late Middle Ages 1. John Wycliffe 2. John Huss 5. The Pope with Cardinals and Kings in about 1360. 3. Savanarola 4. Martin
More informationCHY4U The West & the World. The Protestant Reformation
CHY4U The West & the World The Protestant Reformation The just shall live by faith. St. Paul, Romans I, 17 Background The reformation was a split of the Church. The reformation occurred out of the grievances
More informationA Mighty Fortress Is Our God Psalm 46:1-11; Romans 1:16-17
A Mighty Fortress Is Our God Psalm 46:1-11; Romans 1:16-17 Message by Michael J. Barnard October 29, 2017 Teaching Aim: To explore the events leading to the Protestant Reformation. To study the life of
More informationProtestant Reformation. Causes, Conflicts, Key People, Consequences
Protestant Reformation Causes, Conflicts, Key People, Consequences Conflicts that challenged the authority of the Church in Rome Challenge to Church authority: 1. German and English nobility disliked Italian
More informationReformation Test Oct 2015
Reformation Test Oct 2015 1. One of Luther's teachings is that... A) The holy spirit dictate when action are pious B) Church doctrine must be based solely on the Bible C) Bible should be interpreted by
More informationUnit III: Reformation, Counter Reformation, and Religious Wars
Unit III: Reformation, Counter Reformation, and Religious Wars I. The Protestant Reformation A. Causes of the Reformation 1. Crises of the 14 th and 15 th centuries hurt the prestige of the clergy a. Babylonian
More informationProtestant Reformation
Protestant Reformation What abuses did you find within the Catholic Church? Please turn in your homework Abuses in the Church Nepotism: Appointing one s own relations as cardinals or bishops whether they
More informationWrite down one fact or question about the Renaissance.
Unit 2: Protestant Reformation Do now Denominations Christian Humanism Desiderius Erasmus Exit-slip I can explain the Denominations of the Catholic Church. By: Mr. Washington Just the Facts World History
More informationCatholic Church Hierarchy. Clergy. Effects of the Renaissance. Objectives for Reformation: Causes 9/25/2008. Christianity
Effects of the Renaissance Objectives for Reformation: Led to advancements in Science (Copernicus, Galileo) Led to world exploration (1492 Columbus sailed to the new world Art and literature is forever
More informationThe Protestant Reformation An Intellectual Revolution
The Protestant Reformation An Intellectual Revolution Background Causes of the Protestant Reformation Renaissance ideals of secularism & humanism spread by the newly invented printing press encourage challenges
More informationThe Protestant Reformation and its Effects
The Protestant Reformation and its Effects 1517-1618 Context How had the Christian faith grown since its inception? What role did the Church play in Europe during the Middle Ages? How had the Church changed
More informationWhat questions will we answer today and next time?
What questions will we answer today and next time? What is the Reformation? What are the causes of the Reformation? How was the Catholic Church changed forever? Who are the different leaders of the Reformation?
More informationChristian humanism-goal to reform the Catholic Church Clergy was uneducated Busy with worldly affairs not doing spiritual work Scientific Advances
Christian humanism-goal to reform the Catholic Church Clergy was uneducated Busy with worldly affairs not doing spiritual work Scientific Advances which contradicted the Catholic Church Indulgences paying
More informationChapter 16: The Reformation in Europe, Lesson 1: The Protestant Reformation
Chapter 16: The Reformation in Europe, 1517 1600 Lesson 1: The Protestant Reformation World History Bell Ringer #55 2-23-18 What does the word reform mean? It Matters Because The humanist ideas of the
More informationThe Protestant Reformation. Also known as the Reformation
The Protestant Reformation Also known as the Reformation What w as it? Movement Goal initially was to reform (Make changes) to the beliefs and practices of the Church (Roman Catholic Church was the only
More informationBell Ringer Read Protestant Reformation: The Basics worksheet in your groups. Answer questions on the back together.
Bell Ringer 10-16-13 Read Protestant Reformation: The Basics worksheet in your groups. Answer questions on the back together. The Protestant Reformation The Division of the Church into Catholic and Protestant
More informationMARTIN LUTHER Reformer
MARTIN LUTHER Reformer TRINITARIAN BIBLE SOCIETY Reformation quiz Senior Section Suggested age range 12 16 years; parents and teachers, please feel free to assign whichever version of the quiz you think
More informationThe Protestant Reformation ( )
The Protestant Reformation (1450-1565) Key Concepts End of Religious Unity and Universality in the West Attack on the medieval church its institutions, doctrine, practices and personnel Not the first attempt
More information1519 election of Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor War in Italy between Hapsburg Charles V. and French King Francis I
End of the Renaissance in Italy Italian Wars 1494 1530 1494 French invasion again in 1499 and 1515 1519 election of Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor 1520-1530 War in Italy between Hapsburg Charles V and
More informationLesson 1 Student Handout 1.1 Major Differences between Catholics and Protestants
Lesson 1 Student Handout 1.1 Major Differences between Catholics and Protestants According to the Protestant reformers who shaped the Reformation, the Roman Catholic Church had over the centuries incorporated
More informationCH 15: Cultural Transformations: Religion & Science, Protestant Reformation
CH 15: Cultural Transformations: Religion & Science, 1450-1750 Protestant Reformation In what ways did the Protestant Reformation transform European society, culture, & politics? Created a permanent schism
More informationOrigins of Lutheranism Lutheran Beliefs about the Ultimate Source of Authority
Origins of Lutheranism The first major protestant sect was Lutheranism which began in 1521 in Germany after Martin Luther was excommunicated by the Catholic Church. Luther, a Catholic priest and scholar
More informationMartin Luther. ( ) - Part III
Martin Luther (1483 1546) - Part III "The just shall live by faith" (Retold from "Martin Luther" written by Mike Fearon, published by Bethany House Publishers; "Martin Luther: The German Monk Who Changed
More informationMARTIN LUTHER Reformer
TRINITARIAN BIBLE SOCIETY Reformation quiz Senior Section MARTIN LUTHER Reformer Suggested age range 12 16 years; parents and teachers, please feel free to assign whichever version of the quiz you think
More information3. According to Luther, salvation comes through a. strict adherence to church law. b. good works. c. faith. d. indulgences. e. a saintly life.
1. Under the Presbyterian form of church government, the church is governed by a. bishops. b. the king of Scotland. c. ministers. d. an elder, similar in power to the pope. e. the people. 2. Which one
More informationWhat Are We Protesting About? Martin Luther and the Reformation
What Are We Protesting About? Martin Luther and the Reformation What are We Protesting About?: Martin Luther and the Reformation 4/26/2009: The Medieval Church and the Seeds of Reformation 5/3/2009: Martin
More informationLuther s Teachings Salvation could be obtained through alone The is the sole source of religious truth o not church councils or the All people with
Module 9: The Protestant Reformation Criticisms of the Catholic Church leaders extravagant Priest were poorly John & Jan o Denied the had the right to worldly power o Taught that the had more authority
More information1. What religious question did Martin Luther seek to answer? (What did he mean by saved?)
World History I Mr. Horas The Protestant Reformation (RED BOOK) Reading #1 (435 440) The Protestant Reformation Guiding Questions: 1. What religious question did Martin Luther seek to answer? (What did
More informationEssential Question: What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up Q: Look at this image: What is the main idea of the Protestant Reformation?
Essential Question: What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up Q: Look at this image: What is the main idea of the Protestant Reformation? During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church was the dominant
More informationLuther. Servant of God. Student Book. Corbis
Luther Servant of God Student Book Victor Paulos Corbis Contents 1. Why Study about Martin Luther? 5 2. Luther s Birth and Boyhood 10 3. High School and College Days 14 4. Brother Martin, Augustinian Monk
More informationThe Reformation Begins
4 Corruption in the church led to questions about the morals of church officials. CHAPTER The Reformation Begins 31.1 Introduction In the last chapter, you met 10 leading figures of the Renaissance. At
More informationTHE PROTESTANT REFORMATION 500 YEAR ANNIVERSARY OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, 2017
THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION 500 YEAR ANNIVERSARY OCTOBER 31, 1517 - OCTOBER 31, 2017 The Reformation October 31, 1517 What had happened to the Church that Jesus founded so that it needed a reformation?
More informationThe Church. The Church
One of the few sources of Leadership and stability Helps extend presence throughout Europe Economically Strong =own land= lords Influence both spiritual and political matters One of the few sources of
More informationMARTIN LUTHER AND THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION
MARTIN LUTHER AND THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION I. The Protestant Reformation A. Abuses in the Roman Catholic Church 1. Popes constantly fighting powerful kings 2. Popes live a life of luxury a. Become patrons
More information1) Africans, Asians an Native Americans exposed to Christianity
Two traits that continue into the 21 st Century 1) Africans, Asians an Native Americans exposed to Christianity Becomes truly a world religion Now the evangelistic groups 2) emergence of a modern scientific
More informationA. as head of his wife, Philip had the right to kill her and marry another B. Philip could get a divorce without the consent of the Catholic Church
A. as head of his wife, Philip had the right to kill her and marry another B. Philip could get a divorce without the consent of the Catholic Church C. Philip should send his wife into exile and marry the
More informationHard to top last week
The German Reformation Theological Spark and Secular Timber Hard to top last week Martin Luther. Not all that interesting at least in a soap opera kind of a way Prior to 1517 he was, by all reports, a
More informationProtestant Reformation
Protestant Reformation WHII.3 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Reformation in terms of its impact on Western civilization by a) explaining the effects of the theological, political, and economic
More informationReviewing Past Church Reforms
Reconquista Lay Investiture Canon Law Islam Excommunication Schism Reviewing Past Church Reforms Secularism Infidels Jihad Inquisition Heresy Bishops & Priests Friars and Monks Reviewing Past Church Reforms
More informationLuther, the Reformation, and Some Jokes A 12-Minute Mini-Play by Hans Fiene. A few notes:
Luther, the Reformation, and Some Jokes A 12-Minute Mini-Play by Hans Fiene A few notes: 1. While anyone in the universe is free to put on a production of this play, it was written by a Lutheran for Lutherans.
More informationLuther, the Reformation, and Some Jokes A 12-Minute Mini-Play by Hans Fiene. A few notes:
Luther, the Reformation, and Some Jokes A 12-Minute Mini-Play by Hans Fiene A few notes: 1. While anyone in the universe is free to put on a production of this play, it was written by a Lutheran for Lutherans.
More informationMartin Luther Reformed Faith
Martin Luther Reformed Faith 1. Luther s World Martin Luther was born on November 10th, 1483 in Germany Luther's father was keen for him to get a proper education and sent him for schooling in Latin (the
More informationThe Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation 1517-1648 The Protestant Reformation Caused by a questioning (protest) of the Church in Northern Europe i. The selling of indulgences a. $$$ for pardoning of sins Purgatory during
More informationThe Reformation. Main Idea: Martin Luther s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church led to the founding of Protestant churches.
The Reformation -a movement for religious reforms Main Idea: Martin Luther s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church led to the founding of Protestant churches. Immediate Causes: Selling of indulgences
More informationThe Reformation in Europe. Chapter 16
The Reformation in Europe Chapter 16 16-1 THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION What Caused the Reformation? In Northern Europe Christian humanism begins People want to change the Catholic Church Desiderius Erasmus
More informationThe Reformation. The Outcomes Of The Protestant Reformation. Can we be more specific? Where does the Reformation begin?
on Notebook.notebook The Subject: Topic: Grade(s): Prior knowledge: Western Civilization 10th 1st Semester: The Renaissance 1) Chapter 12 Sec 3 4 2) Key people of the 3) How would technology play a part
More informationLearning Goal 3: Describe the major causes of the Reformation and the political, intellectual, artistic, economic and religious effects of the
Learning Goal 3: Describe the major causes of the Reformation and the political, intellectual, artistic, economic and religious effects of the Reformation. (TEKS/SE s 1D,5B) New Ideas of the Renaissance
More informationGrade 8 Chapter 11 Study Guide
Grade 8 Chapter 11 Study Guide 1300 1500 A.D. are known as the late Middle Ages. This was a time of disease, disorder and great change in the church. The plague, or black death was a highly contagious
More informationSSWH9 Protestant Reformation, English Reformation, & Catholic Reformation Student Notes 10/18/18
SSWH9 Protestant Reformation, English ELEMENT D: EXPLAIN THE IMPORTANCE OF GUTENBERG AND THE INVENTION OF THE PRINTING PRESS GUTENBERG & THE PRINTING PRESS q Block printing and moveable type was developed
More informationTo help protect y our priv acy, PowerPoint prev ented this external picture from being automatically downloaded. To download and display this
To help protect y our priv acy, PowerPoint prev ented this external picture from being automatically downloaded. To download and display this picture, click Options in the Message Bar, and then click Enable
More informationThe Halloween That Changed the World Reformation Day
The Halloween That Changed the World Reformation Day Mary Ditzel On October 31, 1517, something happened that changed the world. Do you know what it was? Even the man who did it didn t know the effect
More informationCAUSES OF THE REFORMATION
CAUSES OF THE REFORMATION The Renaissance caused people to start thinking for themselves Renaissance: period in European civilization immediately following the Middle Ages conventionally characterized
More informationThe Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation Martin Luther began the Reformation in the early 1500 s when he nailed his 95 theses on the church in Wittenberg, however other earlier developments had set the stage for religious
More informationAP European History. Sample Student Responses and Scoring Commentary. Inside: Short Answer Question 3. Scoring Guideline.
2018 AP European History Sample Student Responses and Scoring Commentary Inside: Short Answer Question 3 RR Scoring Guideline RR Student Samples RR Scoring Commentary College Board, Advanced Placement
More informationcph.org Copyright 2011 Concordia Publishing House 3558 S. Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, MO
Copyright 2011 Concordia Publishing House 3558 S. Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63118-3968 1-800-325-3040 www. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
More informationThe Protestant Reformation. Prologue The Printing Press: developed in the 1440 s by Johannes Gutenberg in Germany
The Protestant Reformation Prologue The Printing Press: developed in the 1440 s by Johannes Gutenberg in Germany The Protestant Reformation Prologue The Printing Press: developed in the 1440 s by Johannes
More information! CNI. Martin Luther - passionate reformer
! CNI Martin Luther - passionate reformer At last meditating day and night, by the mercy of God, I began to understand that the righteousness of God is that through which the righteous live by a gift of
More informationB egins. Meeting People Martin Luther Desiderius Erasmus (DEHS ih DIHR ee uhs ih RAZ muhs) John Calvin
The Reformation B egins What s the Connection? During the Middle Ages, all of Western Europe s Christians were Catholic. The movement called the Reformation, however, questioned Catholic beliefs and power.
More informationThe Renaissance and Reformation Chapter 13
The Renaissance and Reformation 1300-1650 Chapter 13 13-1 The Renaissance in Italy (pg 224) What was the Renaissance? (pg 225-226)! A New Worldview Renaissance it was a rebirth of political, social, economic,
More informationThe Reformation Reflection & Review Questions
World History Unit 1 Chapter 1 Name Date Period The Reformation Reflection & Review Questions Directions: Answer the following questions using your own words not the words in the textbook or the words
More informationUnit 3: Martin Luther and the Reformation
T h e A r t i o s H o m e C o m p a n i o n S e r i e s Unit 3: and the Reformation T e a c h e r O v e r v i e w To understand the motivation and purposes behind the Pilgrims journey to the New World,
More informationChurch Society. Leader's notes. Contents. Series overview 2. Background notes. Martin Luther 3 4. William Tyndale 5.
Leader's notes Contents Series overview 2 Background notes Martin Luther 3 4 William Tyndale 5 Thomas Cranmer 6 1 Series overview Luther Tyndale Cranmer This series has been written to celebrate the th
More informationReformation Timeline
Reformation Timeline 1517 Johann Tetzel travels in Germany preaching on indulgences. Oct. 31, 1517 Martin Luther sends his 95 Theses with a letter to the Archbishop of Mainz (Doc A). 1518 Pope Leo calls
More informationReformation Timeline
Reformation Timeline 1517 Johann Tetzel travels in Germany preaching on indulgences. Oct. 31, 1517 Martin Luther sends his 95 Theses with a letter to the Archbishop of Mainz (Doc A). 1518 Pope Leo calls
More informationThe Reformation in Britain
The Reformation in Britain Mary, Queen of Scots John Knox Henry the 8 th was no supporter of Luther. It s a great irony that the Pope gave Henry the title: Defender of the Faith. At the same time, Henry
More informationThe Protestant Reformation CHAPTER 1 SECTION 3
The Protestant Reformation CHAPTER 1 SECTION 3 From Renaissance to Reformation 1500s, Renaissance ideas spark a religious upheaval The Protestant Reformation = People start to question the Church! Why
More informationTEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. The Protestant Reformation Begins
The Protestant Reformation Begins Objectives Summarize the factors that encouraged the Protestant Reformation. Analyze Martin Luther s role in shaping the Protestant Reformation. Explain the teachings
More informationReformation and Counter Reformation
Reformation and Counter Reformation The Reformation was a time of great discovery and learning that affected the way individuals viewed themselves and the world. The Beginning of the Reformation The Catholic
More informationLutheranism Beliefs About Sin and Salvation Ultimate Source of Authority
Lutheranism The first major Protestant sect was Lutheranism. Lutheranism began in Germany after Martin Luther was excommunicated by the Catholic Church in 1521. Luther was a Catholic priest and scholar.
More informationThe Protestant Reformation. Chapter 13
The Protestant Reformation Chapter 13 The Causes of the Reformation Bell Ringers What do you believe this to be a symbol of? What is the significance of this symbol? Delivery of the Keys, Perugino Peter
More information18 April Luther Defies Charles V at the Diet of Worms. The Spread of Protestantism
18 April 1521 Luther Defies Charles V at the Diet of Worms The Spread of Protestantism I despise the fury and favour of Rome Let them condemn and burn my books I will condemn and publicly burn the whole
More informationMARTIN LUTHER. Introduction
MARTIN LUTHER Introduction Reading Luther is thrilling I must say. I concur with Michael Reeves in his book, On Giants shoulders when he says; Reading Luther is incomparably stimulating; actually stimulating
More informationTrouble in Christendom: Corruption & Reform 1
Trouble in Christendom: Corruption & Reform 1 Name: Part 1: Vocabulary Please record a definition and other forms for each of the words below. You don t have to complete this section first, but can fill
More informationBackground Information
Reformation 8/27/2013 Template copyright 2005 www.brainybetty.com 2 Background Information Prior to the Reformation there was only 2 sects of Christianity Many outside forces made it possible for an event
More informationSermon for Proper 25, Year A, October 29, 2017 REFORMATION SUNDAY: 500 th Anniversary of Luther s 95 Theses, Hallowe en, 1517
Sermon for Proper 25, Year A, October 29, 2017 REFORMATION SUNDAY: 500 th Anniversary of Luther s 95 Theses, Hallowe en, 1517 Church of the Nativity-Episcopal, Indianapolis The Rev. Susan Marie Smith,
More informationYou will define what the Renaissance period was and what led to it. You will explain what life was like for nobles and peasants in the Renaissance
Chapter 5 You will define what the Renaissance period was and what led to it. You will explain what life was like for nobles and peasants in the Renaissance You will describe the new forms of art and education
More information