Bharat Natyam Second Year
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1 Keeping the culture alive Bharat Natyam Second Year Kriyatakmak (Steps): 1. Tat tai ta ha 10. Mandi Adavu Steps which r done in full bethak 2. Tai hat tai hi Kudhita Matt 11. Tatmadhu Adavu Jatiya Adavu with Five styles 3. Gainathom Jatiya Adavu 12. Karthari Adavu 4. Dharikitatom Jatiya Adavu 13. Mayai Adavu Adavu used in the beginning of 5. Dhittaitata tai Jumping Adavu Tilana 6. Tai ta dhata Sarikal Adavu 7. Nadai Adavu Chari Stayles of walking 8. Tai tai tam Adavu 9. Tai tai tai tai tai tai dhit dhit tai Adavu Abhinaya Darapun: 1. Dhrathibhaid Eyes movements 2. Grivabhaid Neck movements 3. Suyuta Hasta Two hands movements 1. Dhrathibhaid ( Eyes movements ) 1. Samam Straight 5. Nimilitai close half of ur eyes 2. Alolitham Move eyes in circle direction 6. Alulokita look up 3. Sachi Look on one side with Eye wide open 7. Anuvruthacha Look up & down 4. Pralokitam Move eyes from one side to other 8. Tathachaiva Avalokitam Look down 2. Grivabhaid (Neck Movements) 1. Sudaricha Move your neck from right to left 2. Tarachaina Move neck like a neck movement 3. Thataiva Parivartita Move neck in half moon shape 4. Prakampitamcha Move neck from front to back 3. Suyuta Hasta ( Two Hand mudra) 1. Anjalishcha Join two hands 13. Samputa To Close & Box 2. Kapotashcha - Pigeon 14. Pasa - Nota 3. Karkata - Crab 15. Kilaka Attatchment of Love Bharat Natyam Second Year Guru/Teacher: Bina Master Page 1 of 5
2 Keeping the culture alive 4. Swastikasthata Ragoli 16. Matsya - Fish 5. DolaHasta- Loose Hand 17. Kurma - Turtle 6. Puspaputa Hands full of flower 18. Varaha Varaha bird 7. Utsanga Lap 19. Garuda - Eagle 8. Sivalinga Ling on the peak 20. Nagabandha Snack Bandhan 9. Katakavardhana Bracelet 21. Khatva Bad 10. Kartariswastikasathata Crossed scissors 22. Bherunda Bird 11. Sakatam Evil person 23. Avahittha Lotus 12. Sankha Shell 13. Cakra Wheel Karanatak Music: 1. Taal 2. Jati 1. Taal : 1. Dravu Taal 5. Jumpakai Taal 2. Matiya Taal 6. Att Taal 3. Triput Taal 7. Ake Taal 4. Rupakam Taal 2. Jati 1. Tishre 3 Matra Shalkat 2. chatushre 4 Matra Takita 3. Mishre 7 Matra Taka themi 4. Khand 5 Matra Takita takathemi 5. Shakrina 9 Matra Tak takita takathemi Name of Five Fingures: 1. Kanistha Smallest Fingure 2. Anamika Ring Fingure 3. Madhaya or Jayasthe Longest Fingure 4. Tharjani First fingure 5. Sakaring Thum Bharat Natyam Second Year Guru/Teacher: Bina Master Page 2 of 5
3 Keeping the culture alive Speed( Kar & Laye) 1. First Kar Vilabhit laye 2. Second Kar - Mathaya Laye 3. Third Kar Dharut Laye. Origin of Bharata Natyam The Gods & Godesses pleaded Lord Brahma to create another veda which would be simple for the common man to understand. It is believed that considering this request Lord Brahma created the Panchamaveda, Fifth veda,natyaveda, an essence of the other four vedas. It is believed that he has taken pathya (words) form the Rigveda, abhinaya (gesture) from the Yajurveda, geet (music and chant) from Samaveda and rasa (sentiment and emotional element) from Atharvaveda to form the fifth veda, Natyaveda. After creating this natyaveda, Lord Brahma gave the same to sage Bharata and asked him to popularise this veda on earth. Following the words of Lord Brahma, sage Bharata wrote Natyashastra or the Science of Dramaturgy, a great, comprehensive work on the science and technique of Indian drama, dance and music.bharatanatyam might have got its name from sage Bharata also.the dancers still follow this work to perform. There is also another story which says that Godess Parvathi tought this dance form to Usha, daughter of Banasura, a demon. Usha taught the same to the Gopikas of the city of Dwaraka, Lord Krishna's birth place. Thus the divine dance form Bharatanatyam was introduced to the mankind. In Indian mythology,lord Shiva is considered as the supreme lord of dance. This divine art form is performed by Lord Shiva & his wife Goddess Parvathi. The Dance performd by Lord Shiva is known as Tandava, which depicts his violent nature as the distructor of the universe. The tandava performed with joy is called Ananda Tandava and performed in violent mood is called Rudra Tandava. There are 7 types of Tandava. Namely Ananda Tandava, Tripura Tandava, Sandhya Tandava, Samara Tandava, Kaali tandava, Uma Tandava and Gauri Tandava. There are few people who believa that there are 16 types of Tandava. Tandava has Bharat Natyam Second Year Guru/Teacher: Bina Master Page 3 of 5
4 Keeping the culture alive vigourous, brisk movements.the dance performed by Goddess Parvathi is known as Lasya, in which the movements are gentle, graceful and sometimes erotic also. Some scholars call Lasya as the and Yauvaka Lasya. Bharat Natyam Second Year Guru/Teacher: Bina Master Page 4 of 5
5 Keeping the culture alive Bharat Natyam Second Year Guru/Teacher: Bina Master Page 5 of 5
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