Hajj seminar. Presenter: Azfar Uddin

Transcription

1 Hajj seminar Presenter: Azfar Uddin

2 Points to keep in mind Hajj guide Recap with a video I will the KeyNote Presentation to the community and the checklist

3 Objectives Virtue of Hajj What is Hajj? Is Hajj obligatory? What are the conditions? When should one go?

4 Objectives What are the 3 types of Hajj? How do you perform the Tawaf? How do you put on the Ihram? How do you perform the Hajj? Learn certain critical legal rulings

5 Objectives Why should I perform the Hajj? How can I get the best out of Hajj? What will be the challenges of performing the Hajj?

6 Raise your hand if you re going for Hajj?

7 Am I tourist?

8 Surah al-hajj (22:1-2) ياأيها الناس اتقوا ربكم إن زلزلة الساعة شيء عظيم. يوم ترونها تذهل كل مرضعة عما أرضعت وتضع كل ذات حمل حملها وترى الناس سكارى وما هم بسكارى ولكن عذاب اهلل شديد

9 What is Hajj? يطلق الحج لغة على القصد إلى معظ م: حججت فالنا, إذا كنت قصدته معظ ما له يطلق شرعا على زيارة مكان مخصوص ألداء أعمال مخصوصة في زمن مخصوص

10 Is Hajj sunnah or mustahab?

11 أ ي ه ا الن اس ق د ف ر ض اهلل ع ل ي ك م ال ح ج ف ح ج وا Sahih Muslim: Chapter of Hajj

12 Hajj is mandatory Once in a lifetime upon the one who satisfies the following 5 conditions

13 5 conditions Muslim Physical Maturity Sanity Financial means Sound health Women must have a Mahram (her husband or a relative who is not marriageable to her)

14 When should one go? من اراد الحج فليتعجل

15 Delaying the Hajj

16 Death of a family member Has this person performed Hajj?

17 Don t Judge

18 Planning How to select the most suitable package Vaccinations Visa Passport

19 Planning List of what to take with you to Mina and Arafat Things to buy Memorable moments People I ve met

20 Pack light

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22 Before You Travel Photocopy of all your official documents. Make extra copies of passports and photos. Keep both your national currency as well as Saudi Riyals in your wallet. Have your agent check in for all the bookings, hotels, foods, agreements beforehand. Pre-pay your monthly bills so you don t fall behind simply because you ll be out of the country.

23 Before you travel Re-learn the basics of Islam: Those going for Hajj should make sure that they are performing Wudhu, Ghusl, Salah and funeral prayers perfectly. 72 year old lady didn t know the farāid of Ghusl story Familiarize yourself with the Hajj plan; don t rely on Imam for every du a. Learn common Arabic vocabulary and phrases needed during Hajj so that it eases communication.

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25 I didn t know that my hotel would be an hour away from the Haram Anonymous Hajj Participant 2015

26 Who is the scholar leading the group? Experience? Reviews?

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34 Du a diary

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36 Planning for the Hajj Family members are aware

37 Phone number of lawyers who help draft Islamic wills (630) Farooqi and Husain (312) Zaki Anarwala

38 3 types of Hajj قران تمتع إفراد

39 How many times did the Prophet perform Hajj?

40 Which Hajj did he perform?

41 Which Hajj did he recommend?

42 3 pillars of Hajj Standing at Arafah Tawaf al-ziyarah/ifadah State of Ihram

43 8 Wājib actions of Hajj Standing at Muzdalifah on 10th of DH Sa y- moving between Safa and Marwa Stoning Jamarat during the days of Nahr and Tashriq Tawaf al Wada Shave/cut hair

44 8 Wajib actions Adopt Ihrām from one of the miqāt site Uncover head (men) Not to wear stitched clothes (Fidya listed on the last page of the 2nd checklist)

45 Hajj is performed on which days? Begins on the 8th of Dhul-Hijjah, ends on the 12/13th of Dhul-Hijjah

46 2 Far aid of Umrah الطواف حول البيت سبعة أشواط إحرام مع نية و تلبية

47 The Waajibat of Umrah وللعمرة واجبان أحدهما السعي بني الصفا واملروة وثانيهما الحلق أو التقصير

48 What are the 2 Faraid of Umrah?

49 What are the two Wajibat of Umrah?

50 Trim, don t shave head while exiting Ihram for Umrah, leave that for Hajj

51 What is permissible

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54 What is not permissible Romance in all forms Applying fragrance For men, wearing stitched clothes in the shape of the body

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56 إحرام Thick, high quality Shariah Compliant Have 2 Ihrams Know when to uncover your shoulder

57 إحرام The state that you must enter prior to going into the sacred boundary of Makkah for Umrah or Hajj While you are in this state, certain acts become haram-hence the term ihram Literally, to make haram

58 إحرام Two clean white unfitted pieces of cloth Sandal must not cover the ankle Women - Islamic dress code Wearing Ihram = state of Ihram?

59 Etiquette for men, while in Ihram Avoid walking around with only the bottom part of your Ihram Keep your right shoulder covered (except during Tawaf that is followed by a sa i) Keep Ihram clean. Don t use it as a cloth to wipe your hands/nose Take extra care as to how you sit. It s very common to expose one s private parts

60 How NOT to sit while wearing the Ihram

61 Niyah For Umrah (Hajj Tamattu) The Niyah for Hajj will be made later لبيك اللهم عمرة Oh Allah, here I am performing Umrah Menstruating or post-natal bleeding must also enter the state of Ihram

62 لبيك اللهم عمرة عن فالن Oh Allah, here I am performing Umrah for

63 Miqat Crossing particular boundaries Legal ruling - Jeddah to Makkah Legal ruling - Jeddah to Madinah

64 Miqat (Spiritually) Prepare yourself to where you're about to go Miqat area is a sacred area. It's about to get serious Then you will reach the Haram area which is an even more sacred area Then you will enter the Ka bah which is an even more sacred area Miqat is the first step, indicating that it s about to happen

65 Preparation for wearing Ihram

66 Preparation for wearing Ihram Legal ruling - Clothing that has been washed in scented detergent? Before making the intention of being in the state of Ihram is permissible

67 How to put on the Ihram 1) Cloth with left hand longer than right 2) Feet spread apart 3) Fold the cloth with the right hand first

68 How do I wear it?

69 Salah for Ihram 2 Rakah Sunnah Intention of Ihram out loud 1st rakah - Surah Kafirun 2nd rakah - Surah Ikhlas

70 Talbiyah Once is wajib Recitation of the talbiyah with an intention to enter ihram begins the state of Ihram

71 Ihrām is considered Ihrām when Niyah 2. Talbiyah

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73 While traveling

74 Some pain is good?

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76 What does Labbayk mean?

77 Tawaf Circling around the Ka bah 7 times with an intention to perform the act

78 طواف العمرة طواف القدوم للحج طواف اإلفاضة ويسمى أيضا طواف الزيارة طواف الوداع نفل

79 Step 1 Wudu

80 Step 2 Locate the starting point

81 Step 3 Idtiba and Ramal

82 بسم اهلل اهلل أكبر وهلل الحمد Step 4 Intention and Takbir

83 1) Stretch out both arms towards Hajar al Aswad Step 5 Istilam 2) Palms facing the stone بسم اهلل اهلل أكبر (3 Recite 4) Repeat each time you reach the black stone

84 Step 6 Circling the Ka bah

85 Step 7 Passing the Yemeni corner

86 Step 8 Completing the rounds

87 Step 9 The final round and istilam

88 Step 10 Salah at Maqam Ibrahim

89 Step 11 Drinking the water of Zamzam

90 Tips for Tawaf If you have women with you, remain outside for all 7 circuits (Pushing, shoving) Don t walk against the flow of people No set du a to be recited

91 1) Write down 7 du as/topics that you would like 2) In each circuit, make du a from only one of the 7 du as/topics that you selected. to focus on in your tawāf 2) In each circuit, make du a from only one of the 7 topics that you selected

92 According to circumstance

93 ليشهدوا منافع لهم

94 ومن دخله كان آمنا

95 True or False You should perform sa ee immediately after performing tawaf Salah at Maqam Ibrahim Zamzam

96 Sa ee To run Going between Safa and Marwa 7 times No Nafl sa ee

97 Not required Wudu

98 Approaching Safa Begin at Safa أبدأ بما بدأ اهلل به إن الصفا واملروة من شعائر اهلل

99 Intention Perform 7 rounds of sa ee between Safa and Marwah Can be made in any language اللهم إني أريد السعي بني الصفا واملروة سبعة أشواط هلل عز وجل فيسره لي وتقب له من ي

100 Dhikr upon Safa اهلل أكبر ال إله إال اهلل 3 times Make salawat on the Prophet Dua

101 Head towards Marwa

102 Quicken pace The green lights

103 Dhikr upon Marwa اهلل أكبر ال إله إال اهلل 3 times Make salawat on the Prophet Dua

104 Return to Safa Head back to Safa to complete the 2nd round

105 Completion of Sa ee 7th round of sa ee ends at Marwah Trim hair to exit ihram (Hajj tamattu)

106 Shaving/Cutting Cutting or shaving one s head is required after Hajj or Umrah to release an individual from the state of Ihram Men - Shaving > trimming Women - Trimming

107 Method for men Trim entire head for Umrah

108 Method for women Trim 1.5 inches from each area of the head Divide hair into 3 sections Legal ruling: Umrah = all injunctions of Ihram are lifted (Tamatu) Legal ruling: Hajj = all injunctions of Ihram are lifted except the prohibition of romance (Tawaf Ziyarah)

109 Umrah of Hajj Tamattu Entering Ihram (Niyah + Talbiyah) Entering Makkah (Rest) Entering Masjid al-haram (State of fear) Heading towards the Kabah (Sight on the ground) Sighting the Kabah (Du a is accepted)

110 Umrah of Hajj Tamattu (Refer to checklist)

111 Some differences between Hajj and Umrah Fard Designated months 5 pillars

112 After performing Umrah

113 Anticipating for an ibadah is an ibadah

114 Day one (8th Dhul-Hijjah) Ghusl Apply perfume before Ihram Entering Ihram for Hajj Niyah for Hajj Legal ruling: Miqat (Don t need to exit the boundary of Miqat to re-enter Ihram for Hajj) Head to Mina

115 Heading to Mina Depart for Mina after Fajr on the 8th of Dhul Hijjah Recommended to perform 5 shortened prayers (Dhur, Asr, Maghrib, Isha, and Fajr in Mina) (Dhur on the 8th of Dhul Hijjah) What I will need? On Checklist

116 Arrival in Mina Legal ruling: If late in Mina Tent assignment

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118 1) Memorize your tent # 2) Keep ID with you

119 Takbir at-tashriq Begins from Fajr on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah and continues through Asr on the 13th of Dhul Hijjah Recite the Takbir at-tashriq immediately after each fard prayer اهلل أكبر اهلل أكبر ال إله إال اهلل واهلل أكبر اهلل أكبر وهلل الحمد

120 Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah Departure to?

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122 Follow your Hajj Guide

123 The Hajj is Arafah

124 Be polite but firm Many people waste time in Arafah Lose the reward for Hajj Prepare for beneficial activities Du a Qur an

125 Du a in Arafah 1. Learn relevant duas to be recited when in Arafah. 2. Say the du a the Prophet recited ال اله اال اهلل وحده ال شريك له له امللك وله الحمد وهو على كل شيء قدير

126 3. Do not just read from books but do du a from your own personal circumstance. 4. Have a du a diary: Keep a notebook or a diary with all the names of the people and their duas which they would like you to make for them. It is also a great idea to pen down one s own duas in the notebook. Start before you leave and write down your dua list for Arafat.

127 5. Plan ahead the conversation you will be having with your Lord! 6. Pray for the people that are working during Hajj for your safety: police, doctors, cleaners and guides. 7. Make dua for the oppressed

128 Qur an Read silently Read out loud Listen to a Qari

129 Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah Wuquf in Arafah 1) Dhur to Maghrib is known as wuquf 2) Du a until sunset 3) At sunset, don t pray Maghrib 4) Use bathroom before leaving Arafah 5) Board the bus for?

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131 Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah Muzdalifah 1) Call the adhan and one iqamah 2) Pray the 3 fard of Maghreb (at the time of Isha) 3) Pray the 2 fard of Isha 4) Pray the sunnah of Maghrib 5) Pray the sunnah of Isha 6) Pray Witr

132 Day 2: 9th Dhul Hijjah Muzdalifah Spending the night in Muzdalifah Collect 80 pea-sized pebbles (70 for pelting, 10 extra)

133 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Wuquf of Muzdalifah Perform Fajr at the beginning of its time Dhikr until sunrise = Wuquf = Wajib After sunrise, Go back to?

134 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Back to Mina After sunrise, go back to Mina 4 responsibilities in Mina 1. Going to the Jamarāt to pelt the large Shaytān 2. Sacrificing an animal 3. Shaving the head or cutting the hair 4. Performing Tawāf Ziyārah with sa ee

135 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Pelting can be anytime after the beginning of Fajr on the 10th day until right before the beginning of the time of Fajr of the 11th For women, sick, and the people who have disability, no time is makruh.

136 Brothers, should you cut all of your hair?

137 Why brothers don t shave their hair?

138 Why cut all of your hair? Signify a new beginning Prophet (upon him be peace) and the Sahabah did it Made du a thrice for those Great conversation starter

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140 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Heading towards the Jamarāt Pelting can be anytime after the beginning of Fajr on the 10th day until right before the beginning of the time of Fajr of the 11th After sunrise till the time of Dhur enters (Sunnah) Makruh (disliked) to delay it until after Maghrib Old people + women = After Asr minute walk each way

141 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Pelting the large Shaytān 3 large walls Pelt only the large Shaytān Throw 7 pebbles, one at a time With the throwing of the first pebble, talbiyah of Hajj ends.

142 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Perform animal sacrifice Return to your tent at Mina Group leader will inform you once the sacrifice is complete

143 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Qasr/Halaq Shave your head (men only) Bring your own blade Trim at least 1 inch of your hair All restrictions of Ihram is waived except romance and marital relations Tawaf Ziyarah (Outside of Ihram)

144 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Tawāf Ziyārah Mandatory Similar to the Tawaaf of Umrah, followed by the sa ee of Hajj Can be performed anytime from the beginning of the time of Fajr on the 10th of D.H until the sunset of the 12th. Legal ruling: Menstruating women and Tawaf

145 Day 3: 10th Dhul Hijjah Return to Mina

146 Day 4: 11th Dhul Hijjah Pelting Timings - Beginning of Dhur on the 11th until just before dawn Step 1 - Pelt the small Shaytan Step 2 - Pelt the middle Shaytan Step 3 - Pelt the large Shaytan Return to camp

147 Day 5 : 12th Dhul Hijjah Pelting Timings - Beginning of Dhur on the 12th until just before dawn Step 1 - Pelt the small Shaytan Step 2 - Pelt the middle Shaytan Step 3 - Pelt the large Shaytan Return to camp or Makkah

148 Farewell Tawaf Final ritual of Hajj Few hours before one departs Anytime after Tawaf Ziyara Wajib Waived for menstruating women

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150 Home sweet home Discuss positive points (Know audience) Behavior after Hajj I m superior Eyes on prize

151 Print out the checklist from the IFN Website Print out the KeyNote Presentation

152 Develop capacity to make du a

153 Last minute tips

154 Hajj is Jihad

155 Practice walking in your slippers

156 Diversity

157 Why am I wearing the Ihram?

158 Your group will become a family

159 Don't do what everybody else is doing