Grade 8. The World of Angels

Transcription

1 Grade 8 The World of Angels 1.What are angels? Ans.Angels are unseen part of the world.although we don t see them, they are always around us. They watch every single action we do and hear every word we utter. 2. How important is the belief in angel Ans.The beleif in angels is very important in Islam, it is one of the six pillars of Iman therefore disbelieving in angels is considered to be kufr 3.What are angels made of Ans.Angels are made of divine light. 4.What do angels do in this life and in the hereafter Ans. The main purpose of angels is to worship and serve god. Angels do different jobs in this universe. 1. Taking care of human beings. 2. Executing Allah s commands around the universe 3. They protect every human being. 4. They record every action and every word. The different duties of angels hereafter. 1. Angels Israfeel blows the horn, this will bring total destruction to the whole world. 2. On the day of judgement eight angels will carry the throne of Allah 3.There are keepers of Paradise who guards its eight gates and serve the people 4. There are keepers of Hellfire. Angel Malik is the main keeper of Jahannam. 5. Who are the main angels. Ans. Angel Jibreel, Angel Israfeel, Angel Mikaeel, (Angel of Death) Malik the keeper of Hell. 6. Define Malak b. Malaikah. c. The Hafathah d. Al Katabah e. Ardul Mahshar Hamalatul Arsh. Ans. Arabic word for Angel is Malak and the Plural is Malaika. Angels are the unseen part of the world their main duty is to worship Allah and to serve Allah. The Hafathah:(Guardian Angels)

2 At least three Ayaat in the Qura n assures us that Allah assigns angels to protect every human being. These angels are positioned in front of and in the back of every person. They protect people against the harms of devils and evil jinn. Al Katabah:( The honorable record keepers) Two angels writes our every action and every word whether good or bad. Ardul Mahshar (The land of gathering) After resurrection, or life after death, all people will be gatherin one vast place called Ard ul Mahshar or the land of gathering. Hamalat ul Arsh (Carriers of throne) On the day of judgement Allah s throne will be carried by eight angels are called as Hamala tul Arsh or carriers of the throne 7.What are the three main function of Angels. Ans. Angels blows and take away the soul from human body Two Angels write every word and deed of human beings Two Angels ask the dead person in the grave about his Lord, Prophet, and his religion. 8. Describe the role of Malakul Mawt. Ans. Malakul Mawt or the Angel of Death, along with his helper angels, is responsible for taking away the soul of the human from the body.this is the main cause of death and that is why this angel is called Angel of Death. The time of death is naturally a painful one for all people, believers and disbelievers. But it will be much easier and more peaceful for the beleivers than for the disbelievers or a Muslim who has commited many evil deeds. 9. Describe Ridwan and Malik Ans. Ridwan:The keeper of Paradise who guard its eight gates and serve the people Malik:The main keeper of Hell under him there are 19 other angels that guard Jahannam.They are also helped by countless other angels. 10.Describe the role of Israfeel? Ans. Upon an order from Allah, Angel Israfeel will blow a horn creating a blaring siren heralding the Hereafter. This will bring total destruction to the whole world. Some time later Israfeel will blow the horn again. This second deafening tone will cause the resurrection of all mankind from death and the day of judgement will then start.

3 11. Who is the greatest Angel Angel Jibreel is the greatest Angel. I. Fill in the blanks 1. Belief in angels is the pillar of faith 2. The main Purpose to create Angels is to worship and serve god 3. Angel Israfeel is the blower of horn 4. Angel Jibreel is the greatest and leader of all angels 5. Mika eel is the angel of weather II. Say True or false. 1. Angels eat, drink, sleep and get tired ( False) 2. Angels do not commit sins ( True) 3. The Guradian Angels always criticize human beings (False) 4. The angel of death is responsible for taking away the sous (True) 5. Angel Jibreel lead the angels during the battle of Badr (True) Angel Jibreel The Holy Sprit. 1. Who is Angel Jibreel? Include in your answer at atleast one Ayah that mentions Jibreel in name. Ans.Angel Jibreel is the greatest and leader of all angels. $# "! روح اس ر ا ا ا و هى و ى Say: The Holy spirit has revealed it from your Lord with the truth, that it may support those who beleive and as a guidance and good news for those whose are Muslims. 2. What is the Significance of Angel Jibreel. Ans. Angel Jibreel is the greatest of all angels who connected Allahs message to mankind.in obedience to the orders of Allah, He protected Muhammad S.A.W. from the Pagan Quraish when they tried to hurt him.he lead the angels helping the Muslims in their fight against the pagans in the battles including Badr, Hunayn,Khandaq 3. What other names does Jibreel Have Ans. Ruhul Qudus, Al Qudus 4.What did Angel Jibreel do in cave Hira? Include in your answerthe Ayaat that describes this event. Ans.Angel Jibreel appeared in cave Hira to the Prophet Muhammad while he was meditating.he commanded Prophet Muhammed to read by saying Iqra the prophet replied I cannot read as he

4 was illetrate. The angel seized him and again commanded him to Read.The words of the Angel Jibreel to Prophet Muhammad were ا-آم اى %* ا% %* ا(")ن % %& اى 0 0 ا(")ن * إ$أور إ$أ %12 ر This was the first revelation the Prophet Muhammad received from Allah. He was fourty years old 5.Describe the event of Al Isra and Al Miraj? 6.How did Jibreel protect and supported the Muslims at the time of Prophet Muhammad? Ans. Jibreel had supported Prophet Muhammad and the Muslims every step ofthe way.he protected Muhammad S.A.W. from the Pagan Quraish when they tried to hurt him. He lead the angels in securing the migration of the Muslims, the Hijrah from Makkah to Madina.He lead the angels again helping the Muslims in their fight against the pagans in the battles including Badr, Hunayn,Khandaq 7. When and where were prayers prescribed to Muslims? Describe the event. Prayers were prescribed to Muslim during the Mi raj near sidratul Muntaha. 8.When did the Prophet Muhammad see Jibreel in his real form Ans. The first sighting of jibreel took place at the Cave of Hira on the occasion of revelation of the first verses of the Quran and the second time was druing the Al Miraj in the seventh Heavens.. 9.What is the main Job Angel Jibreel And The main Job of Angel Jibreel is to bring revelation to the Prophets. 10.What other Jobs does Jibreel have? Ans.1. Angel Jibreel Protected Prophet Muhammad from the Pagans of Makkah when they tried to hurt him 2. He led angels in securing the migration of the Muslims, the Hijrah, from Makkah to Madina 3. He also lead the angels again in helping the Muslms in their fight against the Pagans in the battle including Badr, Al-Khandaq. 4. Every year during the month of Ramadan, jibreel would review the verses of the Quran he had Delivered to him that year. 5. Angel jibreel took Prophet Muhammad to seventh of heavens during Al-Isra and Al-Mi raj Define Sidratul Muntaha, Al Baytul Ma moor, Al-Buraq, Baytul, Maqdis, Trinity Sidrat ul Muntaha: It leaves were like the ears of an elephant and whose fruits at first appeared insignificant. But when Allah spread His command over them they transformed to the point where no one in creation could describe their beauty. Al Baytul Ma moor: into which angels circumambulate each day never to return

5 Al Buraaq: is an animal, white and long, larger than a donkey but smaller than a mule. He would place its hoof at a distance equal to the range of his vision. Bayt ul Maqdis: is a mosque located in Jerusalem where Prophet Muhammad led the Prayer to all prophets and he drank the cup of milk Trinity: The union of three divine [Godly] persons, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Sprit, in one divinity (God hood) so that all the three are one God as to substance, but three persons. II. Fill in the blanks 1. The Prophet Muhammad saw first time Angel Jibreel in Cave Hira 2. Angel Jibreel is known as messenger angel 3. The white creature looked like a horse was called Al-Buraq 4. The Prophet met in the seventh heaven to a Prophet Ibrahim 5. The suggestion of reducing the prayer was given by Prophet Musa III. Say True or False 1. The rejection angels is considered to be disbelieve ( True) 2. Angel Jibreel brought revelation only to Prophet Muhammad ( False) 3. Angel Jibreel led the angels and helped Muslim during the Battle of Badr (True) 4. The Prophet who was leaning against bayt ul ma moor was Prophet Yusuf (False) 5. Baytul Maqdis is located in Saudi Arabia ( False) THE GREAT HADEETH OF JIBREEL 1. Describe Jibreel as he appeared to the Prophet and the Sahabah

6 Ans. Omar Ibn ul Khattab (R.A) said While we were sitting one day with Rasoolullah there appeared to us a man dressed in extremely white clothes and with very black hair. No traces of travelling were visible on him, and none of us knew him He sat by the Prophet rested his knees to those of the Prophet, Put his hands o the Prophets thighs and said O Muhammad (S.A.) Tell me about Islam 2. What are the ethics of learning from a teacher as Jibreel (A.S) showed in this Hadeeth. ANs. 1. We should have clear intention to learn the knowledge for the sake of Allah alone 2. We should be clean and wear clean and tidy clothes 3. We should sit properly and close to the speaker. 4. We should ask short and good questions to gain better understanding 5. We should seek knowledge from the right source and authority 3. A good Question is half of knowledge Explain this proverb Ans. Angel Jibreel (A.S) only asked questions and he didn t give any answer. Inspite of that, the Prophet described his actions as teaching Islam when he said That was Jibreel He came to teach your religion. Therefore a good questions of Jibreel caused the Sahabah to learn from Rasoolullah good knowledge. 4. What are the pillars of Islam? Explain two of these pillars Ans. 1. To declare Shahadah to believe and bear witness that there is no God but Allah 2. To perform five times of prayer 3. To give out Zakah 4. To observe Siyam or to fast the whole month of Ramadan 5. To perform Hajj To declare Shahadah: Muslim repeat these words again and again during the course of their daily prayers. These declaration also marks the entry of a new Muslim into Islam, whereby he or she enjoys the brotherhood and fellowship of other Muslim. To perform Salah: To maintain strong spiritual relationship with your Creator, the five daily prayers are prescribed for Muslims during specified times of the day Dawn Noon Mid-afternoon Sunset Nightfall What are the articles of Iman? Explain two of these Articles. Ans.1. Belief in one God,

7 2. Belief in Angels 3. Belief in the Books revealed to previous Prophets 4. Belief in the Messenger of God. 5. Belief in the Day of Judgement 6. Belief in Fate Belief in One God: Allah reaches out to all his creations with compassion, mercy and care. He is ever available to His servants when they need to call upon him for help, support or repentance. Belief in all Prophets and Messenger of God Muslim must believe that all these prophets brought the message of Islam, which teachers the oneness of God and submission to his will. Some of them brought holy books from Allah Explain Ihsan? ANs To worship Allah as if we see him To worship with the thought that he is seeing us When is the day of judgement Ans Only Allah knows when the day of judgment is What does the sign of Hour mean Ans.It means that Before the arrival of day of judgment Allah will show us some of the major and minor signs which indicates Qiyamat is nearby The Messenger of Allah Calls people to Islam and Only Allah knows when the day of judgment is What are Masajid Ans. The Masajid are called Houses of Allah. They belong to Allah and they must be respected. They are strictly built for worship What did Allah order people to do in the Masajid Ans. Allah ordered people to worship only for him in Masajids. Worshipping beside him in his house is a ruinous sin 3. Can the Prophet benefit or harm himself or anyone against Allah s will? $# إ" 53 أ %7 6 او 5 ر 4 ا No. Oh Muhammad Say: I my self cannot hurt you or guide you 4. Do fortune tellers see the unseen? Do they know what will definitely happen in the future?

8 Ans No, fortune tellers don t see the unseen, No they don t know definitely what happens in the future. Because only Allah Know the knowledge of unseen. 5. Is it allowed in Islam to be a fortune teller or to deal with one? Support your answer with a Hadeeth Ans. No. " < * <=: ر 36 ا 9 ;* أنر 1 لا 9 3: ا 9!* و %1 $ل " أ 3A *ا D #A % B4 *!C(D! :@ةأر& رواE )% Safiyyah, the wife of the Prophet narrated that Rasoolullah said: Whoever, goes to a fortune-teller ans asks him about anything, Allah will reject his prayers for forty days. (Muslim and Ahmad) Did Allah tell some people about the future? Who were they and give some examples of what he told them about. Ans Yes, Allah told some people about the future? They were Prophets Prophet Nuh Allah told him to built an Arch Prophet Zakariyya- Allah gave him glad news of Prophet Yahya Prophet Ibraheem- Allah gave glad news about his son Prophet Isha q Prophet Muhammad (S.A)- Allah informed Prophet Muhammad about some future developments including the signs of the Day of Judgment. These included the conquest of constantinople, Arabia will be filled with high-rise buildings, the return of Prophet Isa, the sun rising from the west.

9 Musa and the Magicians 1.What miracles did Musa perform in front of Phiroun? Ans. Musa (A) threw his stick, and behold, it was a serpent. And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was bright white to all 2. What was Phir oun reaction to Musa s miracles? Ans. Phiroun was terrified. He feared that his rule was in danger. 3. Why did Phiroun seek the greatest magicians from all over Egypt. Ans. Phiroun remembered the old prophecy. He told his advisors these are two magicians who will strip you of your best traditions and drive you out of the country with their magic. What is your advise? Phirouns advisor told him to call for the cleverest magicians in the country. Then they too.could show their skills of magic and change sticks into serpents. Thus they could reduce influence of Musa s miracle on the people. 4. What happened at the event with Musa and the magicians. Ans. Prophet Musa asked the Magicians to perform first. They threw their magical objects on the ground. Their staffs and ropes took the shape of wriggling snakes. Allah revealed to Musa to throw his staff. Musa threw his staff and it began to wriggle and it became a huge snake and swallowed all the other snakes. 5. How did magicians react. Ans. The Magicians prostrated themselves to Allah, declaring We believe in the Lord of Musa and Harun 6. How did Phiroun react to the magicians prostrating to Allah Ans. Phiroun threatened out cut of their hands and feet and crucify them on the trunk of palm trees 7. What does the Islam say about Magic and witch craft? Support your answer with a Hadeeth

10 Ans Doing Magic with the help of the Jinn is Haram. The Prophet forbade Muslim to approach witchcraft and considered it next to shirk or disbelief. * أ3 هةر 36 ا 9 *! $ل $لر 1 لا 9 :3 ا 9 *!و %1 إ GH ات : اكا 9 و ا)(رواE ا Lرى ( Abu Hurayrah (R.A) reported trhat Prophet Muhammed said Abandon the destructive sins: Shirk, claiming partners with Allah, and sihr, witchcraft. God is with me 1.What punishment did Allah bring to Phir oun and the Egyptian Ans The punishment were:- 1. Flood 2. Allah sent swarm of locust 3. The lice 4. The land was suddenly filled with frogs 5.Nile river was changed into blood 2. Did the Egyptians fulfill the promise of releasing the children of Isra eel? Why Ans.No, Because they did not believe in Allah and his Messenger Musa 3. What did Allah order Musa and the children of Isra eel to do Ans. Allah commanded Prophet Musa to leave Egypt with the children of Isra eel.so they prepared themselves to leave. 4. What kind of miracle happened when the children of Isra eel reached the Red sea? Ans. Allah made a violent wind blew, in a moment the sea parted, with the waves standing like a mountains on each side. Allah had made a path for them through the sea.

11 5. What happened to Phirourn and his men Ans. Allah drowned the army of Phiroun and his men in red sea 6.List three lessons that we can draw from the story you learned in this chapter Ans. 1. We should always trust in Allah 2. The late tawbah(repentance) is not acceptable at the time of death 3. Allah has made locust halal even if its dead. 7. Locust and blood were used as a punishment against Phiroun and the Egyptians. Now a days they are used as food by many people around the world. Are they Halal for Muslims to eat? Support your answer with a Hadeeth. Ans. Yes they are Halal. * *ا 9 * ر 36 ا 9 *! $ل:$ل$لر 1 لا 9 :3 ا 9 *!و %1 : أ O GGنودن, CD ا GGن Dات وا Q اد,وأدن Dا 7 و ا Rل رواE أ Oوإ H! Allah made halal for you two dead animals and two types of blood; The two dead are fish and locust; and the two bloods are liver and spleen. Reported in Ahmad and Ibn Majah WAVERING FAITH 1. How did the children of Isra eel respond to Prophet Musa? Ans. While they were travelling, the children of Isra eel did not show complete obedience to Allah. Despite of Allah s favours, they could not stay away from evil and continued to reject Allah s laws. Prophet Musa returned to his Lord, telling him that he was responsible only for the actions of himself and his brother Haroon. He complained that he had not enough control over his people s attitudes. 2. Why did Allah command Musa to go and stay for thirty days. Ans. Allah instructed Prophet Musa to purify himself by fasting thirty days, after which he was to go to Mount sinai, where he would be given the divine law. 3. Who made the children of Isra eel worship the calf idol? Explain how this happened.

12 Ans. Samiriy or Samaritan made the children of Isra eel worship the calf idol. Prophet Musa had gone for forty days and his people were becoming restless. Samiriy an evil man, suggested to children of Isra eel they needed another guide. He said to them: In order to find true guidance, you need a god, and I shall provide one for you. So he collected all their gold, jewelry, dug a hole in which he place the gold in it, and lit a huge fire to melt it down. From the melted gold he made a golden calf. Some of children of Isra eel accept the golden calf as their god. 4. How did Musa react to his people worshipping the golden calf. Ans. Musa was shocked and angered by what he saw. He threw down the tablets of the law which he was carrying for them. He tugged Haroon s beard and his hair, crying: What held you back when you saw them going astray? Why did you not stop this corruption. 5. What happened to the seventy elders that Musa chose to listen to the lord near Mount sinai Ans. They were punished by lightning bolts and a violent quake which resulted in their deaths. 6. What lesson can you learn from the story of seventy elders that Musa chose to listen to the lord near Mount sinai Ans. Whenever you see the evidence of Allah you must accept it wholeheartedly. Those who denies the sign of Allah. Allah will punish them seviourly in this world and hereafter. 7. Where is the grave of Prophet Musa? Support your answer with a Hadeeth Ans. Abu Hurayrah narrated Prophet Muhammed(S.A) said : If I were there, I would show you his grave below the red sand hill on the side of the road reported in Bukhari You love it then respect it 1. Define Tadabbur: Tadabbur means reflection and deep understanding of Al-Quran.It is focusing on its meanings and guidance.it is very important to pay attention to the meaning of the words you are reading. أ*ذا 9 ا Rن ا Saying%H.2 Al-Isti aathah %( ا 9 ا O ا O % 3. Basmalah: Saying

13 4. Khushoo : You should have humble heart while reading the Quran and your mind and heart should be together and feel the fear of Allah while reading or memorizing the Quran. 5.Ahkam ut Tajweed : While reading or memorizing the Quran it is important to pronounce the words correctly as best as you can. 2. Why is it recommended to have Wudoo when reading the Quran? Ans. Reading Al-Quran means you are getting closer to Allah, so you have to be clean and well kept. 3. Why should we feel scared when reading a description of hellfire and judgment day? What should we say when we read that? Ans. It s a terrible and terrific day every one must pass through it. We should make Dua to the Allah to keep us safe from the terror of such day. 4. What is the benefit of learning the Arabic language Ans.You can directly understand the meaning of the Quran, you need not need translation or transliteration 5.What would help you to reflect and experience Tadabbur when you recite the Quran Ans. 1. Having a good intention and mean to reflect on what you read 2. Recite in a calm place, like the Masjid or a quiet room 3.Recite while you are comfortable and relaxed. 6. What do you think are the 5 most important ways to show respect of Al Quran Ans. 1. Tadabbur 2. Isti aathah 3. Basmalah 4.Khushoo 5. Ahkam ut tajweed Mission Possible Becoming a Hafith

14 1. What is the important thing one should have when he or she starts memorizing Al Quran? Ans: Memorizing the Al Quran is very possible but requires hard work and strong determination. To become a hafith, or a person who memorizes the whole Quran it is important to have Ikhlas or sincerty. You should learn Al Quran for the sake of Allah alone to earn His pleasure and win Paradise According to Hadith Qudsi Allah says: Iam so independent that I don t need an associated. Thus whoever worship for the sake of other than Allah as well as for my sake. I will reject that worship and the one whom he associated with me. So there will be nor reward for the one who reads and memorizes Al Quran for the sake of showing off or gaining a good reputation. 2. How did the Prophet and Sahabah learn the Al Quran Ans. Abdullah Ibn Mas ood (R.A.) said We used to learn with Rasoolullah a bout ten ayaat of Al Quran every time.we would learn, memorizes understand its meanings and lessons, and practice it. When we were satisfied that we did all of that, we would then move to learn another set of Ayaat, 3. Why is it important to learn Al Quran from teacher. Ans Learning the Quran recitation with a teacher is the best way to learn Ahkam ut Tajweed.The Prophet learned it orally from Jibreel, and the Sahabah learned it orally form the Prophet.Then it was passed down orally from the Sahabah to the next generation of the Ummah. 4. List five of the methods that would help you memorize Al Quran Ans. 1. Sincerity 2.Proper Recitation 3. Quality Memorization from the First time 4. Understanding the meaning of Al Quran 5. Continuous review 5. Why is understanding the meaning of Al Quran important. Ans. Understanding is the key of memorization.one of the helpful things in memorizing in understanding the meaning of the verses and knowing how they are connected to one

15 another. This means that you have to read the tafseer, or the interpretation of some of the Ayaat and Suwar which you are memorizing 6. Why is it easier to memorize when you are young. Ans. A person once said that, Learning by heart at young age is like carving something on stone; so learning something at a young age means it will stick in your mind, SURAH Muzzammil Verses (WRAPPED IN CLOTHING)(BE PATIENT) 1. What did Allah order Prophet Muhammad to do with those who insulted him? Ans. And be patient when the disbelievers say hurtful things about you and wisely stay away from them 2. What did Allah prepare for the evil people in the next life? Ans. Allah prepared chains to tie them and a raging Hell and food that sticks in the throat and lots of other painful punishment 3. Describe what will happen on the day of Judgment

16 Ans. On the day of judgment the mountains and earth will shake terribly and mountains will be like a pile of fine sand and on that day the hair of children will turn white from terror.and the sky will be torn and we all will be brought back to life. 4. What a special value did Allah mention about the Quran? And what does this help us in our daily lives. Ans. In Ayah No. 19 Allah describes Al Quran as a reminder. It remind us time and time again to have strong faith do good deeds and show pious character. The more we recite the Qura an and act upon it the more we become good people and develop noble personalities. Abandoning the Quran and not reciting it regularly will deprive us from its great reminders. SURAH MUZZAMMIL VERS 20 (PRAY RECITE AND GIVE CHARITY) 1. What did Allah change concerning Qiyam ul Layl for Muslims? Why did he make this change. Ans. Allah changed from compulsory to optional because Some of them will have to go for Jihad and Journey and some will be sick. So it was very difficult to maintain this Salah. Hence Allah changed this prayer from compulsory to optional 2. What good deeds did Allah tell Muslims to do in this Ayah Ans. To Pray and to give Zakah are the two good deeds that Allah tell Muslims to do in this Ayah 3. What did Allah say about good deeds Ans Allah said the good you find with me will be better for you than what you spent, and reward will be more than what you expect What does Al Qayoom means? Support your answer with an Ayah Ans The Qayoom means controller. Allah is controlling the world and taking full care of it. He never rests or sleep أ 9 5 إ!إ 5 ها 3 ام, E0CA5 1> و 5 "م

17 Ja far and the King of Abyssinia 1. Who were Ja afar s father, uncle, brothers and cousin according to the story? Ans. Jafar s father was Abu Talib, Abbas (R.A) was his uncle,ali(r.a.)was his brother and Prophet Muhammad (S.A) was the cousin of Jaffar (R.A.) 2. Who was the person who encouraged Ja far to embrace Islam? Ans. Abu Bakrs as Siddeeq (R.A.) 3. Why did Jaffar migrate from Makkah to Abyssinia? Ans. The Quraysh made life intolerable for Ja far, Asmaa and other Muslims in Makkah. They tried to obstruct them from observing their acts of worship and other duties. So Ja far sought the Prophet s permission to make hijrah to the land of Abyssinia. 4. What did the Quraysh do when they learned about the migration of Muslims to Abyssinia? Who executed their plan. Ans. The leader of the Quraysh planned to drag the Muslim defectors back to Makkah. Amr Ibn Aas Abdullah Ibn Rabiah executed their plan 5. What was the strategy of the Quraysh s delegation to get the Muslim back to Makkah? Ans.On the arrival of Amar Ibn A as and Abdullah ibn Abi rabiah,the two Quraysh emissaries first presented their gifts to the bishops and they went to the King of Abyssinia and presented him with gifts and they said O king, there is a group of evil persons from among our youth who have escaped to your kingdom as defectors. 6. Who was the king of Abyssinia? Was he fair, Why or Why not? Ans. Negus was the king of Abyssinian, Yes he was fair, Because when he came to know about truth he refuse to surrender Muslims. 7. List ten Points that describe Prophet Muhammad and his message which Ja far mentioned in his speech. Ans. 1. The message of the Jaffar about Prophet was his lineage, truthfulness, trustworthiness and integrity and teachings of Prophet Muhammad(S..A) was he called to

18 worship one God alone and to renounce Idols. He commanded us to speak the truth, to honor our promises, to be kind to our relations and to be helpful to our neighbors. He ordered us to avoid all forbidden acts. He prevented us from bloodshed, obscenities, lying and false witness. 8. What was Amr s trick to cause the king to change his positive opinion of the Muslim? Ans. Amr said to King O king these people say something terrible about Jesus the son of Mary, that he is a slave. 9. What was the most important point that caught the attention of the King? And how did Ja far handle the king s question? Ans. The most important point that caught the attention of the King was about Jesus. Jaffar replied to the king Our prophet says that Jesus is the servant of God and his Prophet. He is God s spirit and his word which he cast into Mary the Virgin. 10. When did Ja far return to Prophet in Madina? Ans. In the 7 th year of Hijrah, Ja far and his family left Abyssinia with a group of Muslims and headed for Madina. 11. What was Ja far famous for in Madina? And Ja far (R.A.) was famous for Father of the Poor 12. What was the King s religion when he died? And what did Rasoolullah(S.A) do after his death. Ans. The King followed the religion of Islam and Rasoolullah and his companion performed Salatul Janazah, the funeral prayer, in his absence.

19 A threat from the North The Battle of Mu tah 1. What caused the Battle of Mu tah? Ans. The chief of Ghassanid tribe captured the Ambassador of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.) and killed him. This led to Battle of Mu tah. 2. When did the Battle of Mu tah happen and where? Ans.Battle of Mu tah took place 8 th year after Hijrah in the month of Jumad Al Oula.In the Place of Mu tah a village south of Jordan. 3. Who were the enemies of Muslims in Mut ah Ans. Roman Army and tribe of Gassanides were the enemies of Muslims in the Battle Mut ah 4. Who were the commanders in this battle Ans. Zaid Ibn Haritha, Ja afar Ibn Abi Talib and Abdullah Ibn Rawahah were the commanders in this battle. 5.Who was Saifullah? What role did he play in the battle Ans. Khalid Ibnul Waleed was Saifullah. During the night he altered the formation of the different brigades. he switched the right wing with the left wing and the front with the rear.this made the Muslim army appear different from the enemy s view. 6. How did the Muslim end the war? Ans. The generals of the enemy army actually thought that the Muslims had received backup overnight. That made the Romans and their Arab allies consider retreating. The Muslim army was able to withdraw without suffering any greater loss. 7. What is Martyrdom?

20 Ans. Whoever is killed for the sake of Allah is Martyr, and who ever dies for the sake of Allah is Martyr. (Reported in Muslim) SURAT US SAFF GOD S TRUE RELIGION WILL PREVAIL 1. What did Prophet Musa say to his people as described in this Surah? Ans Prophet Musa Said: Why do you mistreat me (by disobeying me) when you know that I am the Messenger of Allah to you (by all the miracles that happened) 2. What happened to disbelievers among Prophet Musa as people when they deviated? Ans. When they deviated Allah turned their hearts away. And Allah does not guide the disobedient people. 3. What did Prophet Isa say to his people as described in this Surah? Ans. Prophet Isa said to his people Oh children of Israel, I am the Messenger of Allah to you. I confirm the truth of what came before me of the Tawrah. 4. What good news did Prophet Isa bring to the Children of Israel? Ans Prophet Isa brought the good news of a Messenger who comes after him and his name will be Ahmad. 5. What is the greatest injustice one can do according to this Surah Ans. Allah says Who is more unjust that the one who makes up lies against Allah when they are being called to Islam. Allah will not guide those who are unjust. 6. What do the disbelievers try to do against the Prophets as described in Ayah 8? Ans. They want to blow out the light of Allah with their mouths and Allah will complete the spreading of his light even if the disbelievers hate it. 7. What promise did Allah give in Ayah 9 of this Surah? Ans. Allah Promised that he will Prevail the religion of Islam over all the religions.

21 Surat us Saff The Successful Business 1. What business did Allah describe to the believers in this Surah? Ans. Allah describe the business of saving from the fire. 2. What is Jihad? Ans. Jihad is exerting great effort and struggling in Allah s way against evil. 3. Describe the five types of Jihad? Ans. Military Jihad: Fighting against the hostile enemy Financial Jihad: By giving money to the Poor and needy people or support to the Muslim army Educational Jihad: Exerting effort to learn Islam and other good knowledge Verbal Jihad: Saying the truth in front of an evil ruler. Moral Jihad: Leading Moral life and avoiding immoral lifestyles. 4. What is the best type of Jihad that doesn t involve fighting? Ans. The best form of Jihad is a word of truth in front of an evil ruler. 5. Describe seven enjoyments the believers will receive in Jannah? And what is the best of them? Ans. Ans. 1.The people of Jannah will live in magnificent palaces and castles made of gold silver,pearls. 2. They will wear fine outfits made of silk 3.All of them will enjoy beautiful looks and great physical bodies. 4. The age of the people of Jannah will be thirty three 5. Allah will bless the people of Jannah with the companionship of all Prophets and Messengers 6. They will enjoy the drinks of Raheek ul Makhtoum 7. They will be sitting in the thrones. The best entertainment the people can ever receive in Jannah is seeing Allah (S.T)

22 6 What was the last instruction Allah gave to the believers in this Surah Ans. Oh believers be supporters of Allah s religion. CONGREGATIONAL PRAYERS IN ISLAM SALAT UL JUMUAH THE FRIDAY PRAYER 1. What is the best day of week for Muslims? Support your answer with Hadeeth And Friday is the best day of week for Muslim Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah said The best day on which the sun rises is Friday. On it Adam was created, and on it he entered Jannah, and exited Jannah, and the day of judgment will not start except on Friday. (Reported in Muslim) 2. Name the three special things Muslims do on Fridays Ans. 1. Taking a special bath (Ghusl) 2. Reading Surah Al Kahaf 3. Wearing neat clothes with perfume 3. What is Jumu ah Khutbah Ans. Jumu ah Khutbah is usually delivered by the Imam or a knowledgeable person, righteous Muslim before two Raka ah of prayer. 4. Can Muslim men miss Salat ul Jumuah? Why Ans No, Because it is obligatory prayer and Haram or forbidden to miss it unless one has valid excuse. Prophet Muhammad (S.A.) said Either they stop neglecting Friday prayers or Allah will set a seal on their hearts so they can t find the right path again. (Reported in Muslim)

23 Congregational Prayers in Islam Eid Prayers 1. What does Eid mean? Ans. Eid means Celebration 2. How do we know when Eid ul Fitr is? Ans.On 29 th Ramadan if we see the crescent we come to know about Eid. 3. What does Salat ul Eid include? Ans. Salat ul Eid begins with two Rak aat, The Imam says takbeer 7times in first Raka at and 5times in second Raka at and he recites Quran after 5 and 7 takbeer. However, once the Raka at are over, an Imam delivers a Khutbah. 4. How is the Eid Prayer different from the five daily prayers? Ans. 1. Eid Prayer has neither Adhan nor Iqamah 2. Eid Prayer has no specific time 3. Eid prayer consist of two Raka at with 7 and 5 takbeer 4. After Eid prayer there is Khutbah. 5. There is no Sunnah prayer before and After Eid prayer 5. How do Muslims celebrate their Eid Ans. On the day of Eid, it is Sunnah for all Muslims to take special bath called Ghusl, and then gather for the Eid prayer.this prayer can be offered in a Masjid, or outside. After the prayer, family and friends visit each other and enjoy themselves. We should always remember the needy, who may not get to have many of the nice treats that we get on Eid.

24 Prayer in Times of Difficulty 1. What does salatul Musafir mean? Ans. Salatul Musafir means The travelers prayers. 2. What does Qasr mean? Ans. Qasr means shortening the Prayer. 3. What does Jam e mean? Ans. Jam e means combining the prayer 4. What are the prayers that you can shorten Ans. We can shorten four Raka a prayers into two Raka at (Thuhr, Asr, Isha) 5. What are the prayers that you can combine together? Ans We can combine Thuhr and Asr in (Thuhr or Asr time) and Maghrib and Isha In ( Maghrib or Isha time) 6. Should you pray the Sunnah prayers while during travel? No, Except two Raka at before Fajr prayer and Witr after Isha prayer. 7. What can you do if you are travelling and want to pray? Ans. If we are travelling more than 77 K.M. then we can combine Thuhr and Asr prayer in ( Thuhr or Asr time) by praying two, two Raka at and we can also combine Maghrib and Isha prayer in ( Maghrib or Isha time) by praying 3 Raka a of Maghrib and two Rak a of Isha. And Fajr prayer will be prayed at its own time without combining and shortening the prayer. 8. What are the Sunnah prayers that the Messenger of Allah ( S.A.W.) used to keep praying even during travel? Ans. Two Raka before Fajr and Witr after the Isha prayer.