Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT III/2

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2 Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT III/2 Autor: Mgr. Svatava Spurná Datum vytvoření VM: ročník Grammar Defining relative clauses Anglický jazyk Prezentace shrnuje pravidla používání vztažných zájmen, tato pravidla jsou pak procvičována ve třech typech cvičení.

3 Relative pronouns who, which, whose, and where A plumber is a person who installs and repairs pipes and plumbing.¹ A judge is a person in a court of law that has the authority to decide how criminals should be punished or to make legal decisions. ² An elephant is a large mammal which has almost hairless grey skin, a long trunk and two curved tusks of ivory.³ A doughnut is a small cake which is made of fried pastry, usually in the shape of a ring or round and it is filled with jam, or cream. A dressing gown is a piece of clothes that is worn indoors over night clothes, people usually wear it after a bath or when they first get out of bed.µ A library is a place where books, magazines etc. are kept for reading or lending. A widow is a woman whose husband has died.

4 Rules⁸ which and that are used for things and animals who is used for people, in informal English we can also use that where is used for places whose is used to express possession

5 Read the definition and fill in the correct relative pronoun. Try to guess the meaning of the words described in the definitions. It is a building people go to pray and worship, people can be baptized or get married there.¹

6 It is a building where people go to pray and worship, people can be baptized or get married there.¹⁰ It is a.

7 It is a church. g/wiki/file:kostel_d%c4%9bdi ce.jpg

8 It is a tool is used for cutting paper, nails, or fabric, and it has got two sharp blades with handles for your fingers.¹¹

9 It is a tool which/ that is used for cutting paper, nails, or fabric, and it has got two sharp blades with handles for your fingers.¹² This tool is called.

10 This tool is called scissors. /wiki/file:scissor.jpg

11 It is a person job is killing animals, cutting up their meat and selling it in a shop.¹³

12 It is a person whose job is killing animals, cutting up their meat and selling it in a shop.¹ It is a.

13 It is a butcher. /wiki/file:two_butchers.jpg

14 It is a animal with a hard round shell usually lives in the sea, and lays eggs.¹µ

15 It is a animal with a hard round shell which/ that usually lives in the sea, and lays eggs.¹ It is a.

16 It is a turtle. a.org/wiki/file:tortoise1_c epolina.jpg

17 It is a boy or a man is employed in a hotel and job is to carry luggage and answer calls for service.¹

18 It is a boy or a man who/ that is employed in a hotel and whose job is to carry luggage and answer calls for service.¹ It is a.

19 It is a bell boy. rg/wiki/file:johnny_roventin i.jpg

20 What is his name? Complete the sentences with the help of defining relative clauses. Use who/whose to describe the people in the pictures. Use the following pattern. What is the name of the man who is so nervous/ who is wearing a yellow shirt/ who is biting his nails etc. Well, that s Harry. Our accountant. Nervous.gif

21 What is his name? What is the name of the man whose? :Mad_scientist_transparent_background.svg

22 What is his name? What is the name of the man whose expression is wicked/ whose face is distorted into a terrible grimace etc. That s Charles. The mad scientist. :Mad_scientist_transparent_background.svg

23 What is his name? What is the name of the man who / whose? lianc.jpg

24 What is his name? What is the name of the man who is wearing an opera hat/ whose hands are clasped? That s George. The villain. illianc.jpg

25 What is it about? You re going to tell each other what the following books, series, musicals, or stories are about. Follow this pattern: A: Does anyone know what How I Met Your Mother is about? B: Yes, it s about a group of friends who live in Manhattan and deal with common problems of young people, their relationships, or love relationships, generation gap, or work.

26 What s Top Gear about?

27 It was a BBC television series which focused on cars.

28 What s I Served the King of England about?

29 It is a novel which was written by Bohumil Hrabal and which is about a young man who alternately gets into trouble and has successes.

30 What s Dracula about?

31 It is a novel which tells the story of the vampire Count Dracula and his attempt to move from Transylvania to England.

32 What s The Pied Piper about?

33 It is a musical which was written by Daniel Landa and which is based on a legend that tells the story of a city which wanted to get rid of rats so it hired a ratcatcher, but its citizens refused to pay for his service so he led the children of the city away as he had the rats.

34 Thank you for your attention!