1 Psalm 119 (119:1) Arm.תם Arb tamma. Ph תמם complete, sound under BDB 1071a. Root = ת מ ים perfect. ת מ ימ א (119:2) protect. watch, guard, keep under BDB 665b. Akk naṣāru watch over, = נצר OArm נצר protect. Arm.נ ט ר Arb naẓara look at, consider, examine. Sab them. to aid להנצרהמו (119:3) 732b. injustice, unrighteousness, wrong under BDB = ע ו ל ה (119:4) appointed, precept under BDB 824a. Only Psalms? Sense of thing = פ קּוּד charge. (119:5) rare. Very.לוּ = ל ו י = Arm ל י + א ח ah that! under BDB 25ab. Perhaps III = א ח ל י.י כּ נוּ > י נ כּוֹנוּ* form. Fairly regular.כון < Niphal י כּ נוּ (119:6) well, = Hiphil look, regard, pay attention to under BDB 613b. Arb nabaṭa נבט issue forth (of water). Akk nabāṭu shine. Sab נבט protector PN נבטאל God has seen, considered. (119:7)?אוֹד ךּ * as Why no connecting vowel such.ידה < אוֹד 449b. straightness, uprightness under BDB = י שׁ ר
2 (rare) learn. Akk lamādu ל מ ד exercise in, learn under BDB 540b. Arm = למד learn. (119:8) (119:9) be clear, clean, pure (always in moral sense) under BDB 269a. Akk zakû = זכה (Zim). Arm.ד כ א Arb dakā be bright (of fire). word! way, path under BDB 73a. Be careful how you read this = א ר ח 1 לשׁמר 2 כדבר Note how verse 9 poses a seemingly simple question with a clear answer. (119:10) 205a. resort to, seek, inquire under BDB = דרשׁ + prefix Note form Qal.שׁגא "go astray, err" under BDB 993a. Arm = שׁגה pronominal suffix. The 3 rd ה disappears. 3 לבי (119:11) hide, treasure up, Hiphil hide under BDB 860b. Amarna ṣapānu set (of = צפן sun). say. 4 = utter, אמר utterance, speech, word (poetry) under BDB 57a. Root = א מ ר ה. בשׁמר= Septuagint εν τω φυλασσεσθαι 1 2 Several manuscripts,, ריךTargum one ;בדרךmanuscript Septuagint (Syriac) τους λογους σου. דברי =. לב A few manuscripts, Septuagint s 3. אמ רתיךSyriac A few manuscripts, Septuagint, 4
3 before ל takes חטא sin, miss, go wrong under BDB 306b. Note how here = חטא the indirect object. (119:12) learn. (rare) ל מ ד exercise in, learn, Piel teach under BDB 540b. Arm = למד Akk lamādu learn. 349a. something prescribed, a statute or due under BDB = ח ק (119:13) 973b. lip, speech, edge under BDB = שׂ פ ה 707b. count, Piel recount, relate under BDB = ספר 5 פי (119:14) 730a. testimony under BDB = ע דוּת šaʾšaʾ? exult, rejoice under BDB 965a. Arb = שׂישׂ שׂושׂ 223b. wealth, sufficiency (poetic almost exclusively wisdom) under BDB = הוֹן 6 כעל (119:15) appointed, precept under BDB 824a. Only Psalms? Sense of thing = פ קּוּד charge. Denominative. muse, complain, (poetry) talk (of) under BDB 967a. = שׂ יח 613b. = Piel/Hiphil look, regard, pay attention to under BDB נבט. צדק A few manuscripts, Septuagint min, Syriac 5 6 Syriac ṭb mn = מעל compare 72:127.
4 (119:16) II = Pilpel "spot, take delight in, delight" under BDB 1044a. Arm Ithpael שׁעע sport, trifle. Arb mšʿšʿ = LW? Here Hitpilpel? find. שׁ כ ח forget under BDB 1013a. Arm = שׁכח 7 דבר (119:33) consequence, as a consequence of, because (that), reward, end under BDB = ע ק ב 784b. Arb ʿaqibu(n) heel, consequences, result. (119:34) = Hiphil understand, give understanding, make understand, teach under BDB בין בין 106b. Arb bāna become separated, be distinct, IV speak perspicuously. Sab (the) wise. (119:35) דר = tread, march, Hiphil cause to tread, march, lead under BDB 202a. 677a. path, pathway under BDB = נ ת יב (119:36).נטה < Hiphil ה ט 130b. gain made by violence, unjust gain, profit under BDB = ב צ ע (119:37) 996a. emptiness, vanity under BDB = שׁ ו א 8 בדרכ. דבריך Several manuscripts, Septuagint, Syriac, Hieronymous 7
5 (119:38) (119:39) 357b. reproach under BDB = ח ר פּ ה Arb wajira metuens.יגר אשמן be afraid, fear under BDB 388b. Ph in PN = יג ר cavit. Rare. (119:40) 119? Very rare. Only Psalm.ת א ב long for. Arm = תאב (119:97) שׂ יח meditation, complaint, musing, study under BDB 967a. Rare. Arm = שׂ יח ה speak. Arb šāḥa be eager, diligent. (119:98) (119:99) be prudent, Hiphil look at, give attention to, consider, ponder, give = שׂכל insight under BDB 968a. Arm ס כ ל (rare) understand, Itphael look (at), consider. Akk šiklu clever, šiklūtu cleverness. 730a. testimony under BDB = ע דוּת (119:100) = Hitpolel shew oneself attentive, get understanding, shew oneself to have בין understanding under BDB 106b. Arb bāna become separate, be distinct, IV speak perspicuously. Rare. precept (thing appointed) under BDB 824a. = פ קּוּד 8 2 Mss T ב ד ב ר cf 25. Which explains NIV.
6 protect. watch, guard, keep under BDB 665b. Akk naṣāru watch over, = נצר OArm נצר protect. Arm.נ ט ר Arb naḍara look at, consider, examine. (119:101) Akk kālū. Arb.כ ל א shut up, restrain, withhold under BDB 476a. Arm = כלא kālaʾa protect (Quran 21:43). (119:102).ירה < הוֹר ת נ י (119:103) slip. = Niphal be smooth, slippery under BDB 576b. Hapax? Arb maliṣa מלץ (119:105) Arb nataba swell נתב path, pathway (as raised) under BDB 677a. Root = נ ת יב forth, become prominent, protuberant. (119:106) Note LBH form!ו א ק יּ מ ה Both long waw-consecutive and Piel.קיּם See Wright, Linguistic Evidence for the Pre-Exilic Date of the Yahwistic Source, 22-26, 32-34 et passim. (119:107) 773ab. = Niphal make answer; be answered, receive answer under BDB ענה OArm.ענה Arb ʿanā intend (by saying). = III be bowed down, afflicted, Niphal humble oneself, be afflicted under ענה BDB 776a. Akk enû thwart, frustrate, do violence to. Arb ʿanā (w) be lowly, submissive. (119:108) 621b. voluntariness, freewill-offering under BDB = נ ד ב ה
7 (119:109) 9 ב כ פּ י (119:110) dubious. meaning פחח bird-trap under BDB 809a. Root = פ ח.ת ע א err, wander about under BDB 1073a. Arm = תעה (119:111) 635b. 10 (denominative) get or take as a possession under BDB = נחל from interjection שׂישׂ שׂושׂ exultation, rejoicing under BDB 965a. Root = שׂ שׂוֹן such as Arb šāʾšāʾ. (119:120) consequence, usually as adverbial accusative, as a consequence of, because = ע ק ב (that), also reward, end under BDB 784b. 9 Septuagint (R, L, 1219), Syriac, Latin all have 2ms suffix so in your hand. 10 Probably read נ ח ל ת י my inheritance see Hieronymus.