The Book of Jonah Word Lists Hebrew Words, English Definitions, Frequency Data

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1 The Book of Jonah Word Lists Hebrew Words, English Definitions, Frequency Data This document contains all of the Hebrew words that occur in the Book of Jonah along with their basic definitions and frequencies. This data has been layed out in three separate word lists, the only difference between the lists being the sorting order. By way of acknowledgement, these lists were generated using BibleWorks 6. The frequency counts and definitions (apart from some minor modifications) are also from BibleWorks 6. More information on this powerful software can be found at I. Words Sorted Alphabetically... 1 II. Words Sorted by Their Frequency in Jonah... 7 III. Words Sorted by Their Frequency in the Old Testament J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List Table of Contents

2 I. The Book of Jonah Word List Words Sorted Alphabetically a db;a' qal: to perish piel: to destroy hiph: to destroy ~d'a' (1) Adam (2) man, mankind hm'd'a] ground, land 12 1 tr,d,a; glory, a cloak 47 1 yl;wa (1) perhaps (2) Ulai, a river of Elam dx'a, one, another 32 1 yae where? 804 1!yIa; (1) nothing, nought (2) whence? vyai man, person, husband, mankind %a; surely, howbeit la; not, nothing la, to, into, towards lae (1) God, in pl. gods (2) these ~yhil{a/ God, god 106 1!ma qal: to nourish niph: to be confirmed hiph: to believe rm;a' qal: to say niph: to be said, called hiph: to avow hith: to boast 2 1 yt;mia] Amittai 13 2 an"a' ah now! I beseech you ynia] I 31 3 hy"nia\ a ship ykinoa' I 410 (1) also, yea (2) a nostril, nose, face, anger 5 qal: to encompass 22 1 rp,ae ashes ~y[ib'r>a; forty #r,a, earth, land, ground rv,a] who, which, that, because, when, since tae (1) with (denoting proximity) (2) a plowshare (3) definite direct object marker ht'a; you (ms) b B. in, at, by, with, among hm'heb. a beast, animal, cattle awb qal: to come in hiph: to bring in hith: to be brought 73 1!j,B, belly, body, womb 407 1!yIB; an interval, space between 49 1 [l;b' qal: to swallow niph: to swallowed up piel: to swallow up pual: to be swallowed up hith: to be ruined !Be son, descendant d[;b; away from, behind, about, on behalf of rq'b' cattle, herd, an ox 65 3 xr;b' qal: to go thru, flee hiph: to cause to flee 40 1 x;yrib. a bar g ladg" great ldg qal: to be great, grow piel: to cause to grow pual: to brought up hiph: to make great hith: to magnify oneself 77 3 lr'ag a lot (for casting) 34 1 lg: a heap, wave, billow 48 1 vr;g" qal: to cast out niph: to be driven piel: to drive out pual: to be expelled 15 1 %rea' long J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 1

3 I. Alphabetical rb;d' qal: to speak niph: to speak with piel: to speak pual: to spoken hith: to speak hiph: to lead rb'd' word, matter, thing, speech d 19 3 gd' a fish 15 1 hg"d' a fish ~D' blood %r,d, way, road, distance, journey, manner h lb,h, (1) vapor, breath (2) Abel h; the h] whether, if awh he, it, himself, itself that hy"h' qal: to be, become niph: to be done 80 2 lk'yhe a palace, temple %l;h' hith: to walk to and fro hiph: to lead, bring qal: to walk, go niph: to be gone piel: to walk 95 1 %p;h' qal: to turn, overturn niph: to turn oneself hith: to turn every way hith: to be turned upon rh; mountain, hill w w> and, so, then, when, now, or, but, that z tazo this, such xb;z" qal: to slaughter piel: to sacrifice xb;z< (1) a sacrifice (2) a Midianite king hz< this, these, such rk;z" qal: to remember niph: to be remembered hiph: to c. to remember 6 qal: to be vexed 72 2 q[;z" qal: to call, cry out niph: to assemble hiph: to call together 18 1 xr;z" qal: to rise, appear x 5 1 lbexo sailor 33 1 vb;x' qal: to bind piel: to bind pual: to be bound up 24 2 swx qal: to pity 5 1 hq'z>x' strength, force, violence ~yyix; life ll;x' (1) niph: to pollute oneself piel: to pollute pual: to profaned hiph: to begin, profane hith: to be begun (2) poel: to pierce poal: to pierced qal: to pierce piel: to wound pual: to pierced (3) qal: to play pipe piel: to play pipe 60 1 sm'x' violence, wrong 13 1!WNx; gracious ds,x, goodness, kindness 75 1 #px (1) qal: to delight in (2) qal: to bend down 93 4 hr'x' hith: to hotly contend qal: to be kindled, burn niph: to be angry hiph: to burn 41 1!Arx' (burning of) anger 1 1 yviyrix] perh. sultry bv;x' hith: to reckon oneself qal: to think, devise niph: to be thought piel: to devise 8 1 rt;x' qal: to dig, row j 14 4 lwj pilp: to hurl hiph: to cast hith: to be hurled baj (1) a good thing, benefit, welfare (2) pleasant, agreeable, good 11 1 ~[;j' qal: to taste 13 1 ~[;j; taste, judgment J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 2

4 I. Alphabetical 59 1 vbey" qal: to be dry piel: to make dry hiph: to make dry 14 3 hv'b'y: dry land, dry ground [d;y" qal: to know niph: to be made known piel: to cause to know poel: to cause to know pual: to be known hiph: to declare hith: to be made known hith: to make self known hwhy Yahweh, Jehovah, LORD ~Ay day, time hn"ay (1) dove (2) Jonah bj;y" qal: to be good hiph: to do good lkoy" qal: to be able ~y" sea 146 1!ymiy" right hand 212 qal: to add, increase niph: to be joined to hiph: to add, do again 4 1 Apy" Jaffa ac'y" qal: to go out hiph: to bring out hith: to be brought out ar'y" (1) qal: to fear niph: to be feared piel: to terrify (2) qal: to shoot w/arrows hiph: to shoot hith: to be watered 63 1 arey" to fear 44 2 ha'r>yi a fear dr;y" qal: to come down hiph: to bring down hith: to be led down 28 1 hk'rey> flank, side y bv;y" qal: to sit, dwell niph: to be inhabited piel: to set camp hiph: to cause to dwell hith: to be inhabited vye being, substance, existence, is 78 1 h['wvy> salvation k K like, as, at, according to, after, when, if yki that, because, for, when lko all, each, every, the whole, any ylik. an article, utensil, vessel 787 1!Ke (1) thus, so, which (2) a base, pedestal (3) right, veritable, honest (4) gnat, gnats aseki seat of honor, throne hs'k' pual: to be covered hith: to cover oneself qal: to conceal niph: to be covered piel: to cover 193 palm, sole (of the foot) a pan l l. to, for, towards, belonging to, in regard to, according to, in al{ no, not bb'le inner man, mind, will, heart vb;l' qal: to put on, clothe pual: to be clothed hiph: to clothe hl'y>l; night xq;l' qal: to take niph: to be taken qalp: to be taken hith: to contain oneself m 32 1 hm'wam. anything hm' what? how? why? 5 2 %l'h]m; a walk, journey, a going twm qal: to die pol: to kill hiph: to kill hith: to be killed tw<m' death 32 1 tr'x\m' the morrow ymi who? ~yim; waters, water hk'al'm. occupation, work 4 1 xl'm; a mariner J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 3

5 I. Alphabetical %l,m, king, ruler, prince !mi from, out of, by, by reason of, at, because of, more than 28 4 hn"m' pual: to be appointed qal: to count, allot niph: to be counted piel: to appoint 32 2 h[,me internal organs, inward parts, belly hf,[]m; a deed, work ac'm' qal: to find niph: to be found hiph: to cause to find 6 1 hl'wcm. depth, deep 5 1 rb'v.mi (1) a breaker (of the sea) (2) place of breach n an" I (we) pray, now 69 1 jb;n" piel: to look hiph: to look, regard dg:n" hiph: to declare, tell hith: to be told dg<n< in front of, in sight of, opposite to, facing [g:n" qal: to touch, strike niph: to be smitten piel: to strike pual: to be stricken hiph: to reach, arrive 31 2 rd;n" qal: to vow 60 1 rd,n< a vow rh'n" a stream, river ~x;n" hith: to have compassion niph: to be sorry piel: to comfort pual: to be consoled 17 9 hwen>yni Nineveh hk'n" niph: to be smitten pual: to be smitten hiph: to smite hith: to be smitten lp;n" qal: to fall hiph: to cause to fall hith: to throw oneself pil: to fall vp,n< a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion lc;n" hith: to be plucked hith: to strip oneself niph: to be delivered piel: to strip off hiph: to snatch, deliver 43 1 yqin" clean, free from, exempt af'n" qal: to lift, carry niph: to be lifted up piel: to lift up hith: to lift self up hiph: to cause to bring !t;n" qal: to give, set niph: to be given qalp: to be given s s a division marker bb;s' qal: to surround niph: to turn round piel: to change poel: to encompass hiph: to cause to turn hith: to be turned 29 (1) reeds, rushes (2) Suph 31 1 hk'su a thicket, booth 7 2 r[;s' qal: to storm niph: to be enraged piel: to toss about poel: to be storm-driven 8 2 r[;s; a tempest 1 1 hn"ypis. a vessel, ship [ rb;[' (1) hiph: to cause to pass qal: to pass over niph: to be crossed piel: to spread over (2) hith: to be arrogant 35 1 yrib.[i a Hebrew d[; (1) as far as, until, while, during, toward, up to (2) forever da[ a going around, continuance, still, yet, again, beside ~l'a[ long duration, antiquity, futurity bz:[' (1) qal: to leave, loose niph: to be left qalp: to be deserted (2) qal: to restore, repair 14 (1) qal: to be feeble niph: to faint hiph: to be weak hith: to faint (2) qal: to cover oneself (3) qal: to turn aside 890 1!yI[; (1) a spring (of water) (2) an eye (3) two places in Isr ry[i city, town J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 4

6 I. Alphabetical l[; (1) on, upon, above, over, against (2) height hl'[' qal: to go up niph: to be brought up hiph: to bring up, offer hith: to be taken up hith: to lift oneself 5 pual: to be covered hith: to enwrap oneself dm;[' qal: to stand, stop hiph: to set up, raise hith: to be placed ~[; people, kinsman, nation, tribe ~[i with 12 1 lm[ qal: to labor, toil hn"[' (1) qal: to answer niph: to be answered hiph: to c. to answer (2) qal: to be bowed down niph: to be afflicted piel: to humble pual: to be afflicted hiph: to afflict hith: to humble oneself (3) qal: to sing piel: to sing (4) qal: to be busy with hf'[' (1) qal: to do, make niph: to be done qalp: to be made (2) qal: to press, squeeze piel: to press, squeeze href.[, ten 2 1 tv;[' (1) qal: to be smooth (2) hith: to think ht'[; now p 1157 paragraph marker 84 2 ll;p' piel: to mediate, judge hith: to pray hn<p' front, face, surface c 274 1!aco flock, sheep 26 1 ~Ac fasting, a fast 53 2 lce a shadow 71 1 hr'c' (1) straits, distress (2) one who vexes, a rival wife q 69 1 ~ydiq' east, east wind 26 1 ~d;q' piel: to meet, confront hiph: to encounter 61 1 ~d,q, front, east, formerly vd,qo apartness, sacredness ~wq qal: to arise, stand piel: to confirm pol: to raise up htpo: to rise up hiph: to raise, build, set hith: to be raised up laq sound, voice 74 1!joq' small, insignificant 9 1 ayqi qal: to vomit up hiph: to vomit up 5 5!Ayq'yqi a plant (perh. castor-oil plant) 82 1 ll;q' pual: to be cursed hiph: to make light pilp: to shake htpp: to shake oneself qal: to be slight, swift niph: to be trifling piel: to curse 3 1 bc,q, a cut, shape, extremity ar'q' (1) qal: to call, proclaim niph: to be called qalp: to be named (2) qal: to meet, encounter niph: to meet hiph: to cause to happen br;q' qal: to approach niph: to be brought piel: to c.to bring near hiph: to bring near 1 1 ha'yriq. proclamation r ha'r' qal: to see niph: to appear, be seen qalp: to be seen hith: to look at each hiph: to show, exhibit hith: to be shown varo head br; (1) much, many, great (2) chief hb'r' (1) qal: to be many, great piel: to make large hiph: to make many (2) qal: to shoot 11 1 aabri ten thousand 7 2 ~d;r' niph: to be fast asleep x;wr breath, wind, spirit J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 5

7 I. Alphabetical 13 1 ~Wxr; compassionate [;re (1) perh. shouting, roar (2) purpose, aim (3) friend, companion, fellow h['r' (1) qal: to pasture, tend hiph: to pasture (2) qal: to associate with hith: to associate self (3) piel: to be friend h['r' evil, misery, distress, injury [[;r' (1) to break (2) to be evil, bad f 30 1 rk'f' (1) Sacar (2) hire, wages 54 1 lamof. the left, the left hand, the left side xm;f' qal: to rejoice piel: to gladden hiph: to gladden 94 1 hx'm.fi joy, gladness, mirth 48 3 qf; sack, sackcloth v 65 3 laav. Sheol, underworld (place to which people descend at death) la;v' hiph: to give, lend qal: to ask, borrow niph: to ask for self piel: to inquire, beg rb;v' (1) hiph: to cause to break hith: to be broken qal: to break niph: to be broken piel: to shatter (2) qal: to buy grain hiph: to sell grain v, who, which, whose, whom 53 1 aw>v' emptiness, vanity bwv hiph: to bring back hith: to be returned qal: to turn, return pol: to bring back 21 1 [w:v' piel: to cry for help hith: to be laid qal: to lie, lie down niph: to be lain with pual: to be lain with %l;v' hiph: to throw, cast hith: to be cast ~l;v' (1) hiph: to complete qal: to be complete piel: to repay, reward pual: to be repaid (2) qal: to be at peace pual: to be at peace hiph: to make peace hith: to live in peace vl{v' three ~v' there, thither ~yim;v' heaven, sky [m;v' qal: to hear niph: to be heard hiph: to cause to hear piel: to cause to hear rm;v' hith: to keep oneself qal: to keep, watch niph: to be kept, guarded piel: to honor vm,v, sun ynive second (ordinal) ~yin:v. two (cardinal) ht'v' qal: to drink niph: to be drunk 4 2 qt;v' qal: to be quiet t 36 1 ~AhT. deep, sea, abyss 32 1 hd'at thanksgiving 39 1 t[;l;at worm tx;t; underneath, below, instead of 77 1 hl'pit. prayer 35 4 vyvir>t; (1) Tarshish (2) a precious stone (perh. yellow jasper) 23 1 rx;v; dawn 23 1 tx;v; a pit bk;v' hiph: to lay J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 6

8 II. The Book of Jonah Word List Words Sorted by Their Frequency in Jonah w> and, so, then, when, now, or, but, that lb,h, (1) vapor, breath (2) Abel al{ no, not la, to, into, towards !mi from, out of, by, by reason of, at, because of, more than hwhy Yahweh, Jehovah, LORD l[; (1) on, upon, above, over, against (2) height rm;a' qal: to say niph: to be said, called hiph: to avow hith: to boast B. in, at, by, with, among hn"ay (1) dove (2) Jonah ~yhil{a/ God, god tae (1) with (denoting proximity) (2) a plowshare (3) definite direct object marker ladg" great yki that, because, for, when rv,a] who, which, that, because, when, since ~y" sea hy"h' qal: to be, become niph: to be done vyai man, person, husband, mankind bb'le inner man, mind, will, heart 17 9 hwen>yni Nineveh h['r' evil, misery, distress, injury ry[i city, town ar'q' (1) qal: to call, proclaim niph: to be called qalp: to be named (2) qal: to meet, encounter niph: to meet hiph: to cause to happen hf'[' (1) qal: to do, make niph: to be done qalp: to be made (2) qal: to press, squeeze piel: to press, squeeze %l;h' hith: to walk to and fro hiph: to lead, bring qal: to walk, go niph: to be gone piel: to walk [d;y" qal: to know niph: to be made known piel: to cause to know poel: to cause to know pual: to be known hiph: to declare hith: to be made known hith: to make self known hm' what? how? why? ~wq qal: to arise, stand piel: to confirm pol: to raise up htpo: to rise up hiph: to raise, build, set hith: to be raised up la; not, nothing ynia] I awb qal: to come in hiph: to bring in hith: to be brought rb'd' word, matter, thing, speech vp,n< a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion d[; (1) as far as, until, while, during, toward, up to (2) forever 5 5!Ayq'yqi a plant (perh. castor-oil plant) bwv hiph: to bring back hith: to be returned qal: to turn, return pol: to bring back db;a' qal: to perish piel: to destroy hiph: to destroy ht'a; you (ms) hz< this, these, such 93 4 hr'x' hith: to hotly contend qal: to be kindled, burn niph: to be angry hiph: to burn 14 4 lwj pilp: to hurl hiph: to cast hith: to be hurled ~Ay day, time J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 7

9 IIa. Frequency Jonah dr;y" qal: to come down hiph: to bring down hith: to be led down 28 4 hn"m' pual: to be appointed qal: to count, allot niph: to be counted piel: to appoint hl'[' qal: to go up niph: to be brought up hiph: to bring up, offer hith: to be taken up hith: to lift oneself hn<p' front, face, surface 35 4 vyvir>t; (1) Tarshish (2) a precious stone (perh. yellow jasper) ~d'a' (1) Adam (2) man, mankind 31 3 hy"nia\ a ship hm'heb. a beast, animal, cattle !Be son, descendant 65 3 xr;b' qal: to go thru, flee hiph: to cause to flee 77 3 lr'ag a lot (for casting) 19 3 gd' a fish h; the tazo this, such ~yyix; life 14 3 hv'b'y: dry land, dry ground bj;y" qal: to be good hiph: to do good ar'y" (1) qal: to fear niph: to be feared piel: to terrify (2) qal: to shoot w/arrows hiph: to shoot hith: to be watered vye being, substance, existence, is K like, as, at, according to, after, when, if hl'y>l; night tw<m' death ymi who? an" I (we) pray, now ~x;n" hith: to have compassion niph: to be sorry piel: to comfort pual: to be consoled lp;n" qal: to fall hiph: to cause to fall hith: to throw oneself pil: to fall varo head br; (1) much, many, great (2) chief 48 3 qf; sack, sackcloth 65 3 laav. Sheol, underworld (place to which people descend at death) vl{v' three 13 2 an"a' ah now! I beseech you ykinoa' I 410 (1) also, yea (2) a nostril, nose, face, anger #r,a, earth, land, ground rb;d' qal: to speak niph: to speak with piel: to speak pual: to spoken hith: to speak hiph: to lead %r,d, way, road, distance, journey, manner 80 2 lk'yhe a palace, temple xb;z" qal: to slaughter piel: to sacrifice 72 2 q[;z" qal: to call, cry out niph: to assemble hiph: to call together 24 2 swx qal: to pity ds,x, goodness, kindness baj (1) a good thing, benefit, welfare (2) pleasant, agreeable, good 44 2 ha'r>yi a fear hs'k' pual: to be covered hith: to cover oneself qal: to conceal niph: to be covered piel: to cover 5 2 %l'h]m; a walk, journey, a going ~yim; waters, water %l,m, king, ruler, prince 32 2 h[,me internal organs, inward parts, belly dg:n" hiph: to declare, tell hith: to be told J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 8

10 IIa. Frequency Jonah 31 2 rd;n" qal: to vow hk'n" niph: to be smitten pual: to be smitten hiph: to smite hith: to be smitten af'n" qal: to lift, carry niph: to be lifted up piel: to lift up hith: to lift self up hiph: to cause to bring !t;n" qal: to give, set niph: to be given qalp: to be given bb;s' qal: to surround niph: to turn round piel: to change poel: to encompass hiph: to cause to turn hith: to be turned s a division marker 7 2 r[;s' qal: to storm niph: to be enraged piel: to toss about poel: to be storm-driven 8 2 r[;s; a tempest rb;[' (1) hiph: to cause to pass qal: to pass over niph: to be crossed piel: to spread over (2) hith: to be arrogant 84 2 ll;p' piel: to mediate, judge hith: to pray 53 2 lce a shadow vd,qo apartness, sacredness laq sound, voice ha'r' qal: to see niph: to appear, be seen qalp: to be seen hith: to look at each hiph: to show, exhibit hith: to be shown 7 2 ~d;r' niph: to be fast asleep x;wr breath, wind, spirit vm,v, sun 4 2 qt;v' qal: to be quiet hm'd'a] ground, land 12 1 tr,d,a; glory, a cloak 47 1 yl;wa (1) perhaps (2) Ulai, a river of Elam dx'a, one, another 32 1 yae where? 804 1!yIa; (1) nothing, nought (2) whence? %a; surely, howbeit lae (1) God, in pl. gods (2) these 106 1!ma qal: to nourish niph: to be confirmed hiph: to believe 2 1 yt;mia] Amittai 5 qal: to encompass 22 1 rp,ae ashes ~y[ib'r>a; forty 15 1 %rea' long 73 1!j,B, belly, body, womb 407 1!yIB; an interval, space between 49 1 [l;b' qal: to swallow niph: to swallowed up piel: to swallow up pual: to be swallowed up hith: to be ruined d[;b; away from, behind, about, on behalf of rq'b' cattle, herd, an ox 40 1 x;yrib. a bar ldg qal: to be great, grow piel: to cause to grow pual: to brought up hiph: to make great hith: to magnify oneself 34 1 lg: a heap, wave, billow 48 1 vr;g" qal: to cast out niph: to be driven piel: to drive out pual: to be expelled 15 1 hg"d' a fish ~D' blood h] whether, if awh he, it, himself, itself that 95 1 %p;h' qal: to turn, overturn niph: to turn oneself hith: to turn every way hith: to be turned upon rh; mountain, hill xb;z< (1) a sacrifice (2) a Midianite king J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 9

11 IIa. Frequency Jonah rk;z" qal: to remember niph: to be remembered hiph: to c. to remember 6 qal: to be vexed 18 1 xr;z" qal: to rise, appear 5 1 lbexo sailor 33 1 vb;x' qal: to bind piel: to bind pual: to be bound up 5 1 hq'z>x' strength, force, violence ll;x' (1) niph: to pollute oneself piel: to pollute pual: to profaned hiph: to begin, profane hith: to be begun (2) poel: to pierce poal: to pierced qal: to pierce piel: to wound pual: to pierced (3) qal: to play pipe piel: to play pipe 60 1 sm'x' violence, wrong 13 1!WNx; gracious 75 1 #px (1) qal: to delight in (2) qal: to bend down 41 1!Arx' (burning of) anger 1 1 yviyrix] perh. sultry bv;x' hith: to reckon oneself qal: to think, devise niph: to be thought piel: to devise 8 1 rt;x' qal: to dig, row 11 1 ~[;j' qal: to taste 13 1 ~[;j; taste, judgment 59 1 vbey" qal: to be dry piel: to make dry hiph: to make dry lkoy" qal: to be able 146 1!ymiy" right hand 212 qal: to add, increase niph: to be joined to hiph: to add, do again 4 1 Apy" Jaffa ac'y" qal: to go out hiph: to bring out hith: to be brought out 63 1 arey" to fear 28 1 hk'rey> flank, side bv;y" qal: to sit, dwell niph: to be inhabited piel: to set camp hiph: to cause to dwell hith: to be inhabited 78 1 h['wvy> salvation lko all, each, every, the whole, any ylik. an article, utensil, vessel 787 1!Ke (1) thus, so, which (2) a base, pedestal (3) right, veritable, honest (4) gnat, gnats aseki seat of honor, throne 193 palm, sole (of the foot) a pan vb;l' qal: to put on, clothe pual: to be clothed hiph: to clothe l. to, for, towards, belonging to, in regard to, according to, in xq;l' qal: to take niph: to be taken qalp: to be taken hith: to contain oneself 32 1 hm'wam. anything twm qal: to die pol: to kill hiph: to kill hith: to be killed 32 1 tr'x\m' the morrow hk'al'm. occupation, work 4 1 xl'm; a mariner hf,[]m; a deed, work ac'm' qal: to find niph: to be found hiph: to cause to find 6 1 hl'wcm. depth, deep 5 1 rb'v.mi (1) a breaker (of the sea) (2) place of breach 69 1 jb;n" piel: to look hiph: to look, regard dg<n< in front of, in sight of, opposite to, facing [g:n" qal: to touch, strike niph: to be smitten piel: to strike pual: to be stricken hiph: to reach, arrive 60 1 rd,n< a vow J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 10

12 IIa. Frequency Jonah rh'n" a stream, river lc;n" hith: to be plucked hith: to strip oneself niph: to be delivered piel: to strip off hiph: to snatch, deliver 43 1 yqin" clean, free from, exempt 29 (1) reeds, rushes (2) Suph 31 1 hk'su a thicket, booth 1 1 hn"ypis. a vessel, ship 35 1 yrib.[i a Hebrew da[ a going around, continuance, still, yet, again, beside ~l'a[ long duration, antiquity, futurity bz:[' (1) qal: to leave, loose niph: to be left qalp: to be deserted (2) qal: to restore, repair 14 (1) qal: to be feeble niph: to faint hiph: to be weak hith: to faint (2) qal: to cover oneself (3) qal: to turn aside 890 1!yI[; (1) a spring (of water) (2) an eye (3) two places in Isr. 5 pual: to be covered hith: to enwrap oneself dm;[' qal: to stand, stop hiph: to set up, raise hith: to be placed ~[; people, kinsman, nation, tribe ~[i with 12 1 lm[ qal: to labor, toil hn"[' (1) qal: to answer niph: to be answered hiph: to c. to answer (2) qal: to be bowed down niph: to be afflicted piel: to humble pual: to be afflicted hiph: to afflict hith: to humble oneself (3) qal: to sing piel: to sing (4) qal: to be busy with href.[, ten 2 1 tv;[' (1) qal: to be smooth (2) hith: to think ht'[; now 1157 paragraph marker 274 1!aco flock, sheep 26 1 ~Ac fasting, a fast 71 1 hr'c' (1) straits, distress (2) one who vexes, a rival wife 69 1 ~ydiq' east, east wind 26 1 ~d;q' piel: to meet, confront hiph: to encounter 61 1 ~d,q, front, east, formerly 74 1!joq' small, insignificant 9 1 ayqi qal: to vomit up hiph: to vomit up 82 1 ll;q' pual: to be cursed hiph: to make light pilp: to shake htpp: to shake oneself qal: to be slight, swift niph: to be trifling piel: to curse 3 1 bc,q, a cut, shape, extremity br;q' qal: to approach niph: to be brought piel: to c.to bring near hiph: to bring near 1 1 ha'yriq. proclamation hb'r' (1) qal: to be many, great piel: to make large hiph: to make many (2) qal: to shoot 11 1 aabri ten thousand 13 1 ~Wxr; compassionate [;re (1) perh. shouting, roar (2) purpose, aim (3) friend, companion, fellow h['r' (1) qal: to pasture, tend hiph: to pasture (2) qal: to associate with hith: to associate self (3) piel: to be friend [[;r' (1) to break (2) to be evil, bad 30 1 rk'f' (1) Sacar (2) hire, wages 54 1 lamof. the left, the left hand, the left side xm;f' qal: to rejoice piel: to gladden hiph: to gladden 94 1 hx'm.fi joy, gladness, mirth la;v' hiph: to give, lend qal: to ask, borrow J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 11

13 IIa. Frequency Jonah niph: to ask for self piel: to inquire, beg rb;v' (1) hiph: to cause to break hith: to be broken qal: to break niph: to be broken piel: to shatter (2) qal: to buy grain hiph: to sell grain v, who, which, whose, whom 53 1 aw>v' emptiness, vanity 21 1 [w:v' piel: to cry for help 23 1 rx;v; dawn 23 1 tx;v; a pit bk;v' hiph: to lay hith: to be laid qal: to lie, lie down niph: to be lain with pual: to be lain with %l;v' hiph: to throw, cast hith: to be cast ~l;v' (1) hiph: to complete qal: to be complete piel: to repay, reward pual: to be repaid (2) qal: to be at peace pual: to be at peace hiph: to make peace hith: to live in peace ~v' there, thither ~yim;v' heaven, sky [m;v' qal: to hear niph: to be heard hiph: to cause to hear piel: to cause to hear rm;v' hith: to keep oneself qal: to keep, watch niph: to be kept, guarded piel: to honor ynive second (ordinal) ~yin:v. two (cardinal) ht'v' qal: to drink niph: to be drunk 36 1 ~AhT. deep, sea, abyss 32 1 hd'at thanksgiving 39 1 t[;l;at worm tx;t; underneath, below, instead of 77 1 hl'pit. prayer J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 12

14 III. The Book of Jonah Word List Words Sorted by Their Frequency in Old Testament w> and, so, then, when, now, or, but, that h; the l. to, for, towards, belonging to, in regard to, according to, in B. in, at, by, with, among tae (1) with (denoting proximity) (2) a plowshare (3) definite direct object marker !mi from, out of, by, by reason of, at, because of, more than hwhy Yahweh, Jehovah, LORD l[; (1) on, upon, above, over, against (2) height la, to, into, towards rv,a] who, which, that, because, when, since lko all, each, every, the whole, any rm;a' qal: to say niph: to be said, called hiph: to avow hith: to boast al{ no, not !Be son, descendant yki that, because, for, when hy"h' qal: to be, become niph: to be done K like, as, at, according to, after, when, if hf'[' (1) qal: to do, make niph: to be done qalp: to be made (2) qal: to press, squeeze piel: to press, squeeze ~yhil{a/ God, god awb qal: to come in hiph: to bring in hith: to be brought %l,m, king, ruler, prince #r,a, earth, land, ground ~Ay day, time vyai man, person, husband, mankind hn<p' front, face, surface !t;n" qal: to give, set niph: to be given qalp: to be given s a division marker ~[; people, kinsman, nation, tribe %l;h' hith: to walk to and fro hiph: to lead, bring qal: to walk, go niph: to be gone piel: to walk rb'd' word, matter, thing, speech awh he, it, himself, itself that d[; (1) as far as, until, while, during, toward, up to (2) forever ha'r' qal: to see niph: to appear, be seen qalp: to be seen hith: to look at each hiph: to show, exhibit hith: to be shown hz< this, these, such [m;v' qal: to hear niph: to be heard hiph: to cause to hear piel: to cause to hear 1157 paragraph marker rb;d' qal: to speak niph: to speak with piel: to speak pual: to spoken hith: to speak hiph: to lead ry[i city, town bv;y" qal: to sit, dwell niph: to be inhabited piel: to set camp hiph: to cause to dwell hith: to be inhabited ac'y" qal: to go out hiph: to bring out hith: to be brought out bwv hiph: to bring back hith: to be returned qal: to turn, return pol: to bring back ~[i with xq;l' qal: to take niph: to be taken qalp: to be taken J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 13

15 III. Frequency Old Testament hith: to contain oneself [d;y" qal: to know niph: to be made known piel: to cause to know poel: to cause to know pual: to be known hiph: to declare hith: to be made known hith: to make self known 890 1!yI[; (1) a spring (of water) (2) an eye (3) two places in Isr hl'[' qal: to go up niph: to be brought up hiph: to bring up, offer hith: to be taken up hith: to lift oneself ynia] I ar'q' (1) qal: to call, proclaim niph: to be called qalp: to be named (2) qal: to meet, encounter niph: to meet hiph: to cause to happen twm qal: to die pol: to kill hiph: to kill hith: to be killed ~v' there, thither 804 1!yIa; (1) nothing, nought (2) whence? 787 1!Ke (1) thus, so, which (2) a base, pedestal (3) right, veritable, honest (4) gnat, gnats ~yin:v. two (cardinal) vp,n< a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion ht'a; you (ms) h] whether, if la; not, nothing dx'a, one, another %r,d, way, road, distance, journey, manner af'n" qal: to lift, carry niph: to be lifted up piel: to lift up hith: to lift self up hiph: to cause to bring ~wq qal: to arise, stand piel: to confirm pol: to raise up htpo: to rise up hiph: to raise, build, set hith: to be raised up varo head tazo this, such ~yim; waters, water hm' what? how? why? ~d'a' (1) Adam (2) man, mankind rh; mountain, hill rb;[' (1) hiph: to cause to pass qal: to pass over niph: to be crossed piel: to spread over (2) hith: to be arrogant baj (1) a good thing, benefit, welfare (2) pleasant, agreeable, good ladg" great dm;[' qal: to stand, stop hiph: to set up, raise hith: to be placed tx;t; underneath, below, instead of laq sound, voice hk'n" niph: to be smitten pual: to be smitten hiph: to smite hith: to be smitten da[ a going around, continuance, still, yet, again, beside vd,qo apartness, sacredness rm;v' hith: to keep oneself qal: to keep, watch niph: to be kept, guarded piel: to honor ac'm' qal: to find niph: to be found hiph: to cause to find br; (1) much, many, great (2) chief ~l'a[ long duration, antiquity, futurity lp;n" qal: to fall hiph: to cause to fall hith: to throw oneself pil: to fall ht'[; now vl{v' three ymi who? ~yim;v' heaven, sky hn"[' (1) qal: to answer niph: to be answered hiph: to c. to answer J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 14

16 III. Frequency Old Testament (2) qal: to be bowed down niph: to be afflicted piel: to humble pual: to be afflicted hiph: to afflict hith: to humble oneself (3) qal: to sing piel: to sing (4) qal: to be busy with 410 (1) also, yea (2) a nostril, nose, face, anger 407 1!yIB; an interval, space between an" I (we) pray, now ~y" sea dr;y" qal: to come down hiph: to bring down hith: to be led down x;wr breath, wind, spirit dg:n" hiph: to declare, tell hith: to be told ~D' blood ykinoa' I h['r' evil, misery, distress, injury ylik. an article, utensil, vessel ar'y" (1) qal: to fear niph: to be feared piel: to terrify (2) qal: to shoot w/arrows hiph: to shoot hith: to be watered br;q' qal: to approach niph: to be brought piel: to c.to bring near hiph: to bring near 274 1!aco flock, sheep bb'le inner man, mind, will, heart lae (1) God, in pl. gods (2) these ds,x, goodness, kindness hf,[]m; a deed, work rk;z" qal: to remember niph: to be remembered hiph: to c. to remember hl'y>l; night hm'd'a] ground, land hb'r' (1) qal: to be many, great piel: to make large hiph: to make many (2) qal: to shoot ht'v' qal: to drink niph: to be drunk bz:[' (1) qal: to leave, loose niph: to be left qalp: to be deserted (2) qal: to restore, repair lc;n" hith: to be plucked hith: to strip oneself niph: to be delivered piel: to strip off hiph: to snatch, deliver 212 qal: to add, increase niph: to be joined to hiph: to add, do again bk;v' hiph: to lay hith: to be laid qal: to lie, lie down niph: to be lain with pual: to be lain with 193 palm, sole (of the foot) a pan lkoy" qal: to be able [;re (1) perh. shouting, roar (2) purpose, aim (3) friend, companion, fellow hm'heb. a beast, animal, cattle db;a' qal: to perish piel: to destroy hiph: to destroy rq'b' cattle, herd, an ox h['r' (1) qal: to pasture, tend hiph: to pasture (2) qal: to associate with hith: to associate self (3) piel: to be friend xb;z< (1) a sacrifice (2) a Midianite king la;v' hiph: to give, lend qal: to ask, borrow niph: to ask for self piel: to inquire, beg rb;v' (1) hiph: to cause to break hith: to be broken qal: to break niph: to be broken piel: to shatter (2) qal: to buy grain hiph: to sell grain hk'al'm. occupation, work bb;s' qal: to surround niph: to turn round piel: to change poel: to encompass hiph: to cause to turn hith: to be turned %a; surely, howbeit ynive second (ordinal) J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 15

17 III. Frequency Old Testament xm;f' qal: to rejoice piel: to gladden hiph: to gladden hs'k' pual: to be covered hith: to cover oneself qal: to conceal niph: to be covered piel: to cover tw<m' death dg<n< in front of, in sight of, opposite to, facing [g:n" qal: to touch, strike niph: to be smitten piel: to strike pual: to be stricken hiph: to reach, arrive 146 1!ymiy" right hand ll;x' (1) niph: to pollute oneself piel: to pollute pual: to profaned hiph: to begin, profane hith: to be begun (2) poel: to pierce poal: to pierced qal: to pierce piel: to wound pual: to pierced (3) qal: to play pipe piel: to play pipe v, who, which, whose, whom ~yyix; life vye being, substance, existence, is ~y[ib'r>a; forty aseki seat of honor, throne xb;z" qal: to slaughter piel: to sacrifice href.[, ten vm,v, sun %l;v' hiph: to throw, cast hith: to be cast bv;x' hith: to reckon oneself qal: to think, devise niph: to be thought piel: to devise ldg qal: to be great, grow piel: to cause to grow pual: to brought up hiph: to make great hith: to magnify oneself rh'n" a stream, river bj;y" qal: to be good hiph: to do good ~l;v' (1) hiph: to complete qal: to be complete piel: to repay, reward pual: to be repaid (2) qal: to be at peace pual: to be at peace hiph: to make peace hith: to live in peace vb;l' qal: to put on, clothe pual: to be clothed hiph: to clothe ~x;n" hith: to have compassion niph: to be sorry piel: to comfort pual: to be consoled 106 1!ma qal: to nourish niph: to be confirmed hiph: to believe d[;b; away from, behind, about, on behalf of [[;r' (1) to break (2) to be evil, bad 95 1 %p;h' qal: to turn, overturn niph: to turn oneself hith: to turn every way hith: to be turned upon 94 1 hx'm.fi joy, gladness, mirth 93 4 hr'x' hith: to hotly contend qal: to be kindled, burn niph: to be angry hiph: to burn 84 2 ll;p' piel: to mediate, judge hith: to pray 82 1 ll;q' pual: to be cursed hiph: to make light pilp: to shake htpp: to shake oneself qal: to be slight, swift niph: to be trifling piel: to curse lb,h, (1) vapor, breath (2) Abel 80 2 lk'yhe a palace, temple 78 1 h['wvy> salvation 77 3 lr'ag a lot (for casting) 77 1 hl'pit. prayer 75 1 #px (1) qal: to delight in (2) qal: to bend down 74 1!joq' small, insignificant 73 1!j,B, belly, body, womb 72 2 q[;z" qal: to call, cry out niph: to assemble hiph: to call together 71 1 hr'c' (1) straits, distress (2) one who vexes, a rival wife 69 1 jb;n" piel: to look hiph: to look, regard J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 16

18 III. Frequency Old Testament 69 1 ~ydiq' east, east wind 65 3 xr;b' qal: to go thru, flee hiph: to cause to flee 65 3 laav. Sheol, underworld (place to which people descend at death) 63 1 arey" to fear 61 1 ~d,q, front, east, formerly 60 1 sm'x' violence, wrong 60 1 rd,n< a vow 59 1 vbey" qal: to be dry piel: to make dry hiph: to make dry 54 1 lamof. the left, the left hand, the left side 53 2 lce a shadow 53 1 aw>v' emptiness, vanity hn"ay (1) dove (2) Jonah 49 1 [l;b' qal: to swallow niph: to swallowed up piel: to swallow up pual: to be swallowed up hith: to be ruined 48 1 vr;g" qal: to cast out niph: to be driven piel: to drive out pual: to be expelled 48 3 qf; sack, sackcloth 47 1 yl;wa (1) perhaps (2) Ulai, a river of Elam 44 2 ha'r>yi a fear 43 1 yqin" clean, free from, exempt 41 1!Arx' (burning of) anger 40 1 x;yrib. a bar 39 1 t[;l;at worm 36 1 ~AhT. deep, sea, abyss 35 1 yrib.[i a Hebrew 35 4 vyvir>t; (1) Tarshish (2) a precious stone (perh. yellow jasper) 34 1 lg: a heap, wave, billow 33 1 vb;x' qal: to bind piel: to bind pual: to be bound up 32 1 yae where? 32 1 hm'wam. anything 32 1 tr'x\m' the morrow 32 2 h[,me internal organs, inward parts, belly 32 1 hd'at thanksgiving 31 3 hy"nia\ a ship 31 2 rd;n" qal: to vow 31 1 hk'su a thicket, booth 30 1 rk'f' (1) Sacar (2) hire, wages 29 (1) reeds, rushes (2) Suph 28 1 hk'rey> flank, side 28 4 hn"m' pual: to be appointed qal: to count, allot niph: to be counted piel: to appoint 26 1 ~Ac fasting, a fast 26 1 ~d;q' piel: to meet, confront hiph: to encounter 24 2 swx qal: to pity 23 1 rx;v; dawn 23 1 tx;v; a pit 22 1 rp,ae ashes 21 1 [w:v' piel: to cry for help 19 3 gd' a fish 18 1 xr;z" qal: to rise, appear 17 9 hwen>yni Nineveh 15 1 %rea' long 15 1 hg"d' a fish 14 4 lwj pilp: to hurl hiph: to cast hith: to be hurled 14 3 hv'b'y: dry land, dry ground 14 (1) qal: to be feeble niph: to faint hiph: to be weak hith: to faint (2) qal: to cover oneself (3) qal: to turn aside 13 2 an"a' ah now! I beseech you 13 1!WNx; gracious J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 17

19 III. Frequency Old Testament 13 1 ~[;j; taste, judgment 13 1 ~Wxr; compassionate 12 1 tr,d,a; glory, a cloak 12 1 lm[ qal: to labor, toil 11 1 ~[;j' qal: to taste 11 1 aabri ten thousand 9 1 ayqi qal: to vomit up hiph: to vomit up 8 1 rt;x' qal: to dig, row 8 2 r[;s; a tempest 7 2 r[;s' qal: to storm niph: to be enraged piel: to toss about poel: to be storm-driven 7 2 ~d;r' niph: to be fast asleep 6 qal: to be vexed 6 1 hl'wcm. depth, deep 5 qal: to encompass 5 1 lbexo sailor 5 1 hq'z>x' strength, force, violence 5 2 %l'h]m; a walk, journey, a going 5 1 rb'v.mi (1) a breaker (of the sea) (2) place of breach 5 pual: to be covered hith: to enwrap oneself 5 5!Ayq'yqi a plant (perh. castor-oil plant) 4 1 Apy" Jaffa 4 1 xl'm; a mariner 4 2 qt;v' qal: to be quiet 3 1 bc,q, a cut, shape, extremity 2 1 yt;mia] Amittai 2 1 tv;[' (1) qal: to be smooth (2) hith: to think 1 1 yviyrix] perh. sultry 1 1 hn"ypis. a vessel, ship 1 1 ha'yriq. proclamation J. Ted Blakley The Book of Jonah Word List 18