THE APOSTLE Paul in 1 Timothy 3 gives
|
|
- Spencer Gray
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 76 The office of a bishop (1) Geoff Henstock If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work (1 Tim. 3:1). THE APOSTLE Paul in 1 Timothy 3 gives advice regarding the qualifications required of those who would serve the ecclesia as bishops. Ecclesiastical use of this word naturally leads to nervousness about the meaning of the term and what constituted the office of a bishop. In this study we have two objectives: 1 To examine the meaning of bishop ; 2 To consider the qualifications of bishops. These objectives will be pursued sequentially. In doing so we hope to demystify both the term and the office. Introduction The verse quoted at the head of this article reveals that bishops had a role in the ecclesia. The phrase which forms our title translates the Greek word episkopē (1984). 1 Literally it means visitation, and is so translated in Luke 19:44. Vine says it denotes overseership. Bullinger says that it has the dual sense of oversight and guardianship. A slightly different, though related, word is used in verse 2: A bishop then must be.... Here the word for bishop is episkopos (1985), meaning overseer. The word is used only five times in the New Testament. Its first use relates to the elders of the Ephesian ecclesia (the city in which Timothy was resident when Paul wrote to him): Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Spirit hath made you overseers [episkopos], to feed the church [ecclesia] of God... (Acts 20:28). In Ephesus there were a number of bishops Divinely appointed to have the oversight of the ecclesia. Notice that there is a plurality of bishops in one place, not one bishop as modern ecclesiastical practice might lead one to expect. 2 Elders and bishops The men to whom this exhortation is addressed are described in Acts 20:17 as elders, Greek presbuteros (4245). This suggests that elders and bishops may be identical. Further evidence that elders and bishops are one and the same is found in Titus. Paul instructs Titus to ordain [NIV, appoint] elders in every city (1:5). He then lists the attributes elders should possess, and in doing so describes the role as that of a bishop (v. 7). The identity of the two terms is further implied in a passage in 1 Peter, which is very similar to Acts 20:28: The elders [presbuteros] which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ... Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight [episkopeō] thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind (5:1,2). The word episkopeō (1983) is clearly related to episkopos; Strong says it means to oversee. 3 Thus, as in Acts 20:28, the work of the elders is here described as oversight of the ecclesia. Brother J. B. Norris sums up the matter as follows: The fact is that in the first century meetings bishops and elders were largely interchangeable terms, elder (or presbyter) having reference rather to the status of the serving brother, and bishop to the nature of the work done. 4 Both Bullinger and Vine agree with Brother Norris s conclusion. Willingness Peter exhorts the elders to undertake their responsibilities as overseers willingly and of a ready mind. This brings us back to Paul s words in 1 Timothy 3:1, where he speaks of a man having a desire for the work of a bishop. Rotherham renders desire as eager, the idea being that the man is willing and ready to accept the responsibility, rather than covetous of the prestige associated with the office. 1. Greek words are taken from Strong s Concordance, with the Strong s word number given in brackets. 2. A similar plurality is evident in Philippians 1:1. 3. In Hebrews 12:15 (its only other use) it is translated looking diligently. 4. The First Century Ecclesia, The Christadelphian, Birmingham, 1970, pp. 75,76.
2 77 Qualifications In 1 Timothy 3:2-7 the Apostle Paul lists sixteen qualifications for a bishop. At the outset it must be said that the list is significant as much for what it omits as for what it includes. Paul does not require an overseer to be highly educated, professionally qualified, commercially competent or even highly skilled in management. None of the qualities the world might look for in an overseer are found in this list. What 1 Timothy 3:2-7 does require of one who would be overseer is good character. All sixteen prerequisites listed by Paul are concerned with behaviour and character. As we examine these items one by one we will find that the potential overseer s character had to be able to withstand external scrutiny, even scrutiny from outside the ecclesia (v. 7). The qualities of a bishop (v. 2) The qualities that a bishop must have are given in verse 2: A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach. We will look at these in turn. Blameless The first quality listed is blameless. In Greek the word is anepilēptos (423), 5 which Vine defines as meaning that cannot be laid hold of, hence, not open to censure, irreproachable. The word is used only three times in the Scripture, all in 1 Timothy (3:2; 5:7; 6:14). On each occasion the RV renders the word without reproach. This rare word is borrowed from the vocabulary of pugilism. It was used of a wrestler or boxer who so effectively defended himself that his opponent could not penetrate. Of course this prevented the opponent from overcoming or overpowering the fighter, or even scoring points in the contest. The implication is that the bishop must be irreproachable. He must be so guiltless that it is impossible to find any fault or flaw that may be used to drag him down. The blows of his opponents must glance off him, unable to penetrate his tight defence. Paul used such an expressive term to underscore the vital importance of extremely high standards of behaviour in those who would assume leadership roles. As the Preacher said: Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour: so doth a little folly him that is in reputation for wisdom and honour (Eccl. 10:1). The elder must be blameless; it is a necessary prerequisite, not just a qualification that is desirable. Interestingly, it is the only qualification that carries the qualifier must. The husband of one wife This next requirement has generated extensive debate. On the surface, this phrase appears to be susceptible to at least three possible meanings: 1 a bishop could not be polygamous 2 a brother could not be a bishop if he had remarried following the death of his wife 3 a brother could not be a bishop if he had remarried following divorce from his wife. Let us briefly consider these options. 1 All the evidence makes it very unlikely that Paul was referring to polygamy. Although permissible at the time for both Jews and Gentiles, polygamy was extremely rare. There is no recorded case of polygamy among the first-century ecclesias. An almost identical phrase is used in a female context when Paul writes about the criteria for accepting a widow into the number : Let not a widow be taken into the number under threescore years old, having been the wife of one man (1 Tim. 5:9). It is reasonable to assume that the basic implications of husband of one wife and wife of one man are identical. Polyandry (female polygamy) was not permitted in either Jewish society or the secular world at this time. This phrase cannot, therefore, relate to a woman having more than one husband at the same time. On this basis it is unreasonable to conclude that the corresponding phrase applied to men would be designed to ban polygamous brethren from the office of bishop. 2. Some commentators have thought that Paul was recommending that brethren who had been widowed and had subsequently remarried should not be selected as elders. 6 From 1 Corinthians 7:39 and Romans 7:3 it may be surmised that remarriage after 5. The main concordance entry under blameless gives the number as Bro Alfred Nicholls supports this view. See Letters to Timothy and Titus, The Christadelphian, Birmingham, 1991, pp
3 78 widowhood was acceptable. In spite of that fact, this rather strict interpretation was popular with many of the so-called Church Fathers, such as Tertullian. It is noteworthy that Brother Thomas specifically criticises Tertullian for this view. 7 Although popular with some commentators, there are a number of problems with this view. It is close to the ascetic apostasy described in the next chapter, one of whose hallmarks was forbidding to marry (4:3). It also seems to fly in the face of Paul s advice that young widows should seek opportunities to remarry (5:14). It is hard to understand why remarriage would be appropriate and even advisable for young widows and yet may be inappropriate for young widowers. 3. This interpretation is favoured by Brother John Carter, 8 although he appears to have reached this conclusion on the basis that the alternatives we have considered already were even less attractive. This approach is really only a version of the previous view. I believe that both interpretations based on remarriage require the reader to read into the text more than the Spirit left on record. There is a fourth alternative, one based solely on the words in the text. The phrase, the husband of one wife, could be rendered literally, a man of one woman. Weymouth renders it as true to his one wife, and in the margin suggests the more literal alternative, one woman s man. In modern terms, Paul is saying that a bishop must not be a womaniser. Although these renderings may appear a little colloquial, they capture the spirit of the phrase. Of course it goes without saying that a brother should be faithful to his wife. This term actually requires more than faithfulness. It speaks of a brother who is unmistakably and unambiguously faithful, in whom there is not even a hint of lax marital standards. Unmarried brethren would also be covered by this requirement, for the Greek word translated husband, anēr (435), has no specific relationship to marital status. It would more correctly be rendered man. A single brother may with impunity seek a wife, but he must not acquire a reputation as one who plays the field, or as one who is loose with his affections. In the decadent society of Ephesus (in which Timothy resided) little importance was placed on faithfulness and fidelity. A bishop must avoid giving even the appearance of immoral or improper behaviour (a position also in accordance with 1 Thessalonians 5:22). This interpretation of the phrase could also be applied to the female version in 1 Timothy 5:9. Vigilant The next quality listed is translated misleadingly in the AV. The word in the Greek is nēphalios (3524), and means circumspect or sober. The word is used only three times, all of them in the Pastoral Epistles (1 Tim. 3:2,11; Tit. 2:2). In the other cases it is translated sober. The RV renders it temperate, which appears to be accurate. Sober This is a most important quality, especially when serious problems threaten ecclesial stability. The Greek is sōphrōn (4998), meaning safe or sound in mind, serious and earnest. It is the opposite of flippant. As with the previous word, this word is used only in the Pastoral Epistles (1 Tim. 3:2; Tit. 1:8; 2:2,5). There are a number of related words derived from sōphrōn, such as sōphroneō (4993), sōphronizō (4994), sōphronismos (4995), sōphronōs (4996) and sōphrosunē (4997). A number of these are also found only in the Pastoral Epistles. The characteristic described by this term is expounded by Brother L. G. Sargent in his essay A Sound Mind, published in the book of that name. 9 He summarises the quality in words that are apposite to an overseer: This soberness is a moral and spiritual quality as well as an intellectual. A mind is sound when it is humbled and brought into subjection by being centred on One outside itself. That alone can give at the same time both balance and intensity. He goes on to discuss the attributes of an unsound mind: Dominance by desire for praise, for power or for gain are all marks of unsoundness. Each is to begin with a moral unbalance, but if it gains through emotional force it may disturb the balance not only of judgment but of reason itself. On a different level, a man hag-ridden by a fad is not of sound mind, because he has 7. Eureka, Vol. 1, p Marriage and Divorce, The Christadelphian, Birmingham, 1967, p A Sound Mind, The Christadelphian, Birmingham, 1971, pp
4 79 not kept his mind in control. His one idea gains over him not only a mental but an emotional dominance, until he can see and think nothing else. The same is true of a man ruled by prejudice: a hidden and perhaps disguised emotion has seized the helm of his discernment. Perhaps the truest definition would be that wherever a false centre is set up in the mind, attracting to that spot more than its due share of emotional energy, the mind is unsound. 10 The soberness of which Paul speaks is described as self-controlled by the NIV. It is developed by allowing the Word of God to dominate the mind and the emotions. Of good behaviour As the margin suggests, this phrase means modest. The word in the original is kosmios (2887), meaning orderly. The only other use of this word in Scripture is in 1 Timothy 2:9, where it is used to describe the apparel of sisters. (It is used once in the Septuagint, in Ecclesiastes 12:9, where the AV is, set in order many proverbs.) From the limited use of the word we may suppose that it relates primarily to externals, although modesty in all things certainly would be appropriate. The primary meaning appears to be that the overseer must be restrained in appearance and behaviour, not flaunting himself. Given to hospitality In Greek the word is philoxenos (5382). The literal meaning is lover of strangers. It is the opposite of the common human weakness of xenophobia, a fear or distrust of strangers. The Law of Moses compelled Israel to be generous to strangers; see, for example, Leviticus 19:10,33,34 and Deuteronomy 10:19. God describes Himself in the Law as the protector of strangers (as well as the fatherless and the widowed; see Deuteronomy 10:17,18). In the context of the Law the stranger was a person who was not part of the community of Israel. In the Sermon on the Mount the Lord exhorts us to love our enemies. He condemns those who are kind merely to people with whom they feel comfortable (Mt. 5:43-47). This means that the saints should demonstrate love and compassion towards all people, regardless of their relationship to one another. The attribute to which Paul is referring probably is something slightly different. In 3 John, Gaius is commended for assisting itinerant preachers in their travels to spread the gospel (vv. 5-8). In verse 5 these people are described as brethren and strangers. The fact that both types are engaged in preaching leads us to conclude that brethren refers to saints known to Gaius, whereas strangers refers to saints who were unknown to him. Both were the recipients of the generosity of Gaius. Putting all this together, Paul is recommending that a bishop must be hospitable to all, especially to visiting brethren. Many brethren can testify to the joy they have experienced as recipients of hospitality often from brethren previously unknown to them when visiting another city or country. In the first century such kindness was particularly important. The Roman Empire made travel much easier than it had ever been in history. Roman roads to this day are renowned for the way in which they facilitated trade and communication. The Pax Romana imposed for the first time on the Mediterranean region an environment that was relatively safe and secure. Apostles and other saints took advantage of these conditions to preach the Truth widely. In spite of the advantages delivered by the Roman authorities, there were still many threats to travelling preachers. Apart from the risk of bandits on the roads and storms at sea, the saints had to endure the problem of hostile Jews, who were often quite prominent in the communities they visited; note the experiences Paul describes in 2 Corinthians 11: In the cities of the pagan Roman Empire moral standards were quite low. A visiting preacher often would be unable to find lodgings in a place morally conducive to his calling. The travails to which travelling preachers were exposed meant that any hospitality offered by the saints was a vital and welcome service. The Didache, otherwise known as The Teaching of the Twelve, is a document discovered in Constantinople in Its provenance and date of writing are matters of dispute. It purports to outline apostolic practice in the early ecclesias. Without entering into the debate on the authenticity or historicity of the Didache, its comments on hospitality towards visiting brethren are of interest: Now as concerning the apostles and the prophets, according to the teaching of the 10. Ibid., p. 11.
5 80 gospel, so do ye; and let every apostle that cometh to you be received as the Lord... (Chapter XI); Let every one that cometh in the name of the Lord be received... If he that cometh be a passer-by, give him all the help ye can... (Chapter XII); But every true prophet that willeth to abide with you is worthy of his food. In like manner a true teacher is also, like the labourer, worthy of his food (Chapter XIII). 11 In conclusion on this point, it should be recognised that all brethren were to be given to hospitality (Rom. 12:13). This fact may suggest that the elder was expected to express this general characteristic in an official capacity on behalf of the ecclesia. Apt to teach The final quality in verse 2 is, apt to teach. This phrase represents one Greek word, didaktikos (1317), meaning instructive (the origin of the English word didactic ). It occurs only twice in the New Testament. The other is 2 Timothy 2:24, where all the servants of the Lord are required to be apt to teach. Paul s reference to all servants of the Lord (that is, brothers and sisters, young and old) being required to be apt to teach proves that this word does not mean that an elder must be a skilled speaker. In his demeanour and behaviour the elder must be one who imparts lessons readily and effectively. Elders who were also speakers were especially to be valued: Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine (1 Tim. 5:17). Again, this verse, by use of the word especially, suggests that the teaching skills of an elder were not necessarily required to be manifested in oratory skills. Teaching in the ecclesia is not confined to the platform or the Bible Class. In their teaching role the elders assumed one of the roles of the priests in the Mosaic order (Mal 2:7). A sensitive reading of the Law will show that the priests taught the lessons of the gospel through direct exposition and through example and action. Conclusion of verse 2 Brethren Haltom and Booker suggest that the order of qualities in verse 2 may be sequential: The bishop must first be vigilant, sober, and of a good behaviour. The development of these qualities is not the only preparation for teaching. But he must not begin teaching without these qualifications. 12 In spite of the omission of given to hospitality from the sequence, this comment is worth considering. Of course all the qualities listed by Paul will be generated and promoted by one another, as the saint develops greater spiritual maturity. (To be concluded) 11. Quoted in Documents of the Christian Church, second edition, edited by Henry Bettensen, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1967, pages Godliness With Contentment, 1978, p. 57. From Sinai to Jerusalem The above is the title of a book by Brother Leen and Sister Kathleen Ritmeyer. The following is taken from their description of the book: The wonderful story of the Wanderings of the Ark of the Covenant has fascinated Bible Readers for generations. It is one of the most exciting events recorded by man and vividly described in the Bible. The authors offer a wide-ranging and possible scenario with the region as a backdrop, by combining original photographs, interpretive full-colour drawings, and reconstructions based on archaeological evidence together with contemporary finds. A rich source of reference, this handy 72-page volume provides a fount of knowledge accumulated over time for the enjoyment of the reader. Scholars, teachers and students may use it as a stepping stone for further reading and research. Available at 9 (US$15; CA$20; AU$20) inclusive of postage (surface mail overseas) from Ritmeyer Archaeological Design, 50 Tewit Well Road, Harrogate, HG2 8JJ; Fax ; ritmeyer@dial.pipex.com. For details of other publications, including a new slide set Worship and Ritual in Herod s Temple, visit their website:
The New Testament Church
I. THE OFFICES IDENTIFIED The New Testament Church The Offices of the Church A. The Office of a Bishop (1 Timothy 3:1) B. The Office of a Deacon (1 Timothy 3:10) C. The Obsolete Office of an Apostle (Romans
More informationDifferent Forms of Church Government Dr. Tom Peters Founding Pastor of Trinity Church International, Lake Worth, Florida, USA
Different Forms of Church Government Dr. Tom Peters Founding Pastor of Trinity Church International, Lake Worth, Florida, USA This is a study of the differences between the governmental forms of traditional
More informationOverview of the Qualifications, Selection and Appointment of Elders
(Elders Lesson Two) 1 Overview of the Qualifications, Selection and Appointment of Elders Lesson Two Qualifications from 1 st Timothy: I. "Desires" [epithumeo] (1 Timothy 3:1) A. Other translations: 1.
More informationIf A Man Aspires to Eldership, He Aspires to a Good Work Grace Chapel November 1, 2009 (Reformation Sunday) Dr. John Niemelä INTRODUCTION
If A Man Aspires to Eldership, He Aspires to a Good Work Grace Chapel November 1, 2009 (Reformation Sunday) Dr. John Niemelä INTRODUCTION TWO FACETS OF THE GOOD WORK OF ELDERSHIP: 1. As viewed by other
More informationASPIRING TO THE OFFICE OF BISHOP
ASPIRING TO THE OFFICE OF BISHOP I want you to know that I am really excited about 2014 and the prospects it holds for this church. I thoroughly enjoyed brother Mike Mazzalongo who was our guest speaker
More informationDoctrine of Church. Let s Build a Successful Church. Part 1. Some Things That Should Be Settled
1 Doctrine of Church Let s Build a Successful Church Part 1 Some Things That Should Be Settled 1. Church leadership should agree on basic concepts if there is to be harmony and success in the local assembly.
More informationChurch Leadership - Part 1 May 20, Timothy 3:1-16
Church Leadership - Part 1 May 20, 2018 1 Timothy 3:1-16 I. Introduction The church at Ephesus was troubled by men who taught false doctrines and, in at least some cases, lived immorally. Individual Christians
More informationOrdination. Calling, Character, Commitment
Ordination Calling, Character, Commitment Christian Educational Services would ordain those who: 1. Are called to an identifiable ministry 2. Are qualified from a character standpoint, i.e., meet the requirements
More informationFor to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders...
Session 16 ELDERS AND DEACONS LIVING LIGHT Remember your leaders, who spoke the word of God to you. Consider the outcome of their way of life and imitate their faith... Obey your leaders and submit to
More informationELDERS. 1 Timothy 3:1 This is a faithful saying: If a man desires the position of a bishop, he desires a good work.
ELDERS 1 Timothy 3:1 This is a faithful saying: If a man desires the position of a bishop, he desires a good work. THE OFFICE OF AN ELDER In Acts 20 Paul calls to himself the elders of the church of Ephesus.
More informationTHE AUTHORITY OF ELDERS. While this lecture has to do with The Authority of Elders, I want to begin by talking about
THE AUTHORITY OF ELDERS Bobby Duncan While this lecture has to do with The Authority of Elders, I want to begin by talking about some things that are foundational to our study. I want to talk about some
More information7/15/01. ITimothy 3. Paul the apostle has given to Timothy his charge regarding sound doctrine in chapter one, and prayer in chapter two.
1 2 7/15/01 ITimothy 3 Paul the apostle has given to Timothy his charge regarding sound doctrine in chapter one, and prayer in chapter two. Now he moves on to give him his charge regarding church officers
More informationWhat is the Eldership?
What is the Eldership? By Mark Mayberry 4/7/2013 Introduction Let us examine what the Bible teaches regarding elders/presbyters, bishops/overseers, and pastors/shepherds. Three Greek words (which are translated
More informationThe Pillar (Part 1 of 4)
January 29, 2012 College Park Church The Pillar (Part 1 of 4) Who Should Lead the Church? 1 Timothy 3:1-7 Mark Vroegop The saying is trustworthy: If anyone aspires to the office of overseer, he desires
More informationDeacons: The Servants of the Church
Deacons: The Servants of the Church Deacon Lesson Guide Crafted/Taught by Joshua Hartley (Accompanies Deacon Lesson Video found at freshwaterjc.com) What you need: Bible, this print out, quiet place, copy
More information1Timothy, Chapter Three, Lesson One
1Timothy, Chapter Three, Lesson One ABOVE REPROACH 1Timothy 3:1-3 STIMULATE ** At the conclusion of chapter two the apostle Paul instructed his true child in the faith regarding the Authority Prescribed
More informationThe Eldership of the Church
The Eldership of the Church Descriptive Words - Definitive Work by Al Maxey April, 2013 Many within Christendom, especially those who have been raised within the Stone- Campbell heritage of faith, are
More informationThe Elder-Overseer- Shepherd. Roles and Qualifications
The Elder-Overseer- Shepherd Roles and Qualifications Importance of Study Although Hebrews 13:17 does not use the specific terms for the office of elder, it certainly applies: "Obey your leaders and submit
More informationOrganization of the Church
Organization of the Church ' Intro: - short series on the church: What is the church? 2 lessons, complete What is the organization of the church? this lesson What is the work of the church? What is the
More informationTHE CHRISTIAN WOMAN S ROLE AS A LEADER S WIFE. Lavonne James McClish. Although very little in Scripture concerns qualifications as such for leaders
THE CHRISTIAN WOMAN S ROLE AS A LEADER S WIFE Lavonne James McClish Although very little in Scripture concerns qualifications as such for leaders wives, we certainly can find teachings that will be of
More informationPATHS TO LEADERSHIP. We exist to glorify God by making disciples of all people.
PATHS TO LEADERSHIP We exist to glorify God by making disciples of all people. PATHS TO LEADERSHIP 2018 Reality Church of Stockton P.O. Box 7347 Stockton, CA 95267 All rights reserved. You are permitted
More informationDoctrine of Elders. Local Government
1 Doctrine of Elders 1. The concept of Elders ruling among the people of God can be traced in the Bible to Moses. The Elders of Israel are associated with Moses in his dealings with the people. Exodus
More informationThe Biblical Deacon. What is a Deacon?
The Biblical Deacon What is a Deacon? A deacon is a recognized, God-called servant-leader in Jesus church, equipped with the head, heart and hands of a spiritual servant, who serves alongside other deacons
More informationChurch Structure: Positions or different kinds of service?
Church Structure: Positions or different kinds of service? The aim of this article In this article we will outline our understanding of different kind of services in the Church. We prefer to use the expression
More informationThe Role Of Elders CHURCH LEADERSHIP
CHURCH LEADERSHIP The Role Of Elders Everyone agrees that there were elders in the New Testament church (Acts 11:30; 14:23; 15:6; Philippians 1:1; Titus 1:5; 1 Peter 5:1 5). However, not everyone agrees
More informationThe Spiritual Call of Eldership
The Spiritual Call of Eldership Position Paper (primarily 1 Timothy 3:1-7; 5:17-23; Titus 1:5-9) The biblical requirements are primarily concerned with three categories: 1. Character: above reproach 2.
More informationIntroduction. Phoebe: A Female Minister?
The Bible and the Ministry of Women Part 3 WOMEN MINISTERS IN THE NEW TESTAMENT? [This article is excerpted from the author s book Must We Be Silent?] By Samuel Koranteng-Pipim, PhD Director, Public Campus
More informationIntroduction: Last week we looked at verses one and two in our study. The older I get, the more I know that I am in the center of God s will.
ï» back to title page PURITY OF THE SERVANT 1 Timothy 3:1-13 Part 2 Introduction: Last week we looked at verses one and two in our study. The older I get, the more I know that I am in the center of God
More informationElders & Deacons in the Church John Hepp, Jr.
Elders & Deacons in the Church John Hepp, Jr. It would not be right for us to neglect the ministry of the word of God in order to wait on tables.we will turn this responsibility over to them and will give
More information2. This semester we are studying 1 and 2 Timothy. Have you ever studied these books in the New Testament?
Introduction to 1 Timothy September 14, 2016 1. What will you remember most about this past summer? 2. This semester we are studying 1 and 2 Timothy. Have you ever studied these books in the New Testament?
More informationCALLING FAITHFUL ELDERS 1 Peter 5:1-4
CALLING FAITHFUL ELDERS 1 Peter 5:1-4 In Everyday Discipleship for Ordinary People, STUART BRISCOE writes about a young colleague who officiated a veteran s funeral. The deceased man s military friends
More informationWhat Others Say About Pastoral Elders
What Others Say About Pastoral Elders By quoting the following sources, we are not meaning to suggest that we agree with everything they have written or espoused, with the obvious exception of the apostles
More informationThe Kingdom of God The Government of God Pastors, Part 2. Sam Soleyn Studio Session 54 08/2004
The Kingdom of God The Government of God Pastors, Part 2 Sam Soleyn Studio Session 54 08/2004 God truly desires to care for His people and His care cuts across all strata and runs through every facet of
More informationThe Church of Christ (The SECT everywhere spoken against, Part Three)
The Church of Christ (The SECT everywhere spoken against, Part Three) by Kenneth Fortier But we want to hear what your views are, for we know that people everywhere are talking against this sect (Acts
More informationJESUS CHRIST, THE SAME YESTERDAY AND TODAY AND FOREVER! Hebrews 13:8
JESUS CHRIST, THE SAME YESTERDAY AND TODAY AND FOREVER! Hebrews 13:8 Published by International Church of the Foursquare Gospel The setting apart of certain people for a ministry of spiritual leadership
More informationQuestions: 1. What are some common misconceptions of elders and their qualifications?
Scriptures to Consider: Acts 6:1-6; 14:19-23; 15:1-35; 19:1-20; 20:17-38; Eph. 4:11-16; 1Thes. 5:12-13; 1Tim. 3:1-7; 5:17-22; Tit. 1:5-9; Heb. 13:17; Jam. 5:14-15; 1Pet. 5:1-5 I. Qualifications a. Understanding
More informationTHE PREACHER S EPISTLES
THE PREACHER S EPISTLES 1 TIMOTHY 2 TIMOTHY TITUS MAX DAWSON AUDITORIUM BIBLE CLASS February April, 2018 A STUDY OF RELATIONSHIPS IN THE LOCAL CHURCH The Preacher s Epistles 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy and Titus
More informationFor these reasons and more, church attendance, participation, and fellowship should be regular aspects of a believer's life.
Why Church? What is a person to do once they have placed their faith in Christ as their personal Savior? Where do they go for Biblical teaching and fellowship? Where can they find people like themselves?
More informationElder s, Deacons, and Preachers
BIBLE CLASS STUDY GUIDE WORKBOOK 4 For more information contact: Elder s, Deacons, and Preachers International Bible Teaching Ministries PO Box 49494 Cookeville, TN 38506 rdgmissions@charter.net by Ronald
More informationThe Church Its Problems and Its Hope. Lessons 8 The Church Finds Solutions 9 The Church In Conflict and Anticipation 10 We Rely On The New Testament
3Unit The Church Its Problems and Its Hope Lessons 8 The Church Finds Solutions 9 The Church In Conflict and Anticipation 10 We Rely On The New Testament 190 The Kingdom, The Power, and The Glory LESSON
More information1st Timothy Lesson # Last week I taught 1Ti 3:1 and when time expired we were about to review several summary points.
1st Timothy Lesson #152 1-20- 2013 1. Last week I taught 1Ti 3:1 and when time expired we were about to review several summary points. 2. Before we return to our study, you may want to use the provisions
More informationINTRODUCTION. Read the following excerpts from the Life Application Commentary and the ESV Study Bible.
INTRODUCTION WELCOME Welcome to our study of 1 Timothy! Each week we will look at a passage of 1 Timothy and seek to understand its meaning and then apply the principles we learn to our lives! Before we
More informationPosition Description: Elder Maffra Community Church ABN:
Position Description: Elder Maffra Community Church ABN:88 288 219 539 Related Bible Passages The Maffra Community Church believes in the absolute authority, infallibility and sufficiency of the Bible.
More informationThe Church: His Model
The following is a direct script of a teaching that is intended to be presented via video, incorporating relevant text, slides, media, and graphics to assist in illustration, thus facilitating the presentation
More informationDr. Jack L. Arnold. ECCLESIOLOGY THE LOCAL CHURCH Lesson 13. Qualifications for an Elder
JETS Dr. Jack L. Arnold ECCLESIOLOGY THE LOCAL CHURCH Lesson 13 Qualifications for an Elder I. INTRODUCTION A. There is nothing more important in the local church than the selection of elders and deacons.
More information13 Special Words For God's People
SPECIAL WORDS FOR GOD S PEOPLE 155 13 Special Words For God's People Have you ever tried to picture heaven based on the Bible s description? It will probably be very different from what we expect. Our
More informationELDER QUALIFICATIONS
Note: These are the qualifications for an elder or for a pastor. Use these when you are considering anyone for this office. No matter how good a speaker a pastor or elder is, this is the measure God wants
More informationThe Office of the Elder - II. [Prayer] We again turn to Thee, Lord, with anticipation and also with petition that
The Sermons of S. Lewis Johnson 1 Timothy 3:1-7 The Office of the Elder - II TRANSCRIPT [Prayer] We again turn to Thee, Lord, with anticipation and also with petition that Thou will through the ministry
More informationBible Study. Read, Study, Discuss, Teach. Jim MacGregor
Bible Study Read, Study, Discuss, Teach http://psalmstudy.org/ biblical interpreta.on is too important to leave to the experts, though experts have much of value to say, because understanding the Bible
More information"And He Gave Some...Pastors "
Sunday May 30, 2010 Phone: 570.829.5216 Pastor David Miklas e-mail pdmikbbm@aol.com Message Power and Glory in the Church Text: John 1:6-8; I Peter 5:1-4; I Timothy 3:1-8 "And He Gave Some...Pastors "
More informationBiblical Eldership. By James T. Bartsch. WordExplain.com
Biblical Eldership By James T. Bartsch WordExplain.com Originally published online November 10, 2011 Updated April 13, 2013 Biblical Eldership by WordExplain This study is based on the Greek text. Scripture
More informationPETE BUMGARNER MINISTRIES
PETE BUMGARNER MINISTRIES A NON-PROFIT CORPORATION FOUNDED OCTOBER, 1984 I TIMOTHY STUDY GUIDE I TIMOTHY SCRIPTURE READING I Timothy THEME Without mature, godly oversight, the church will not properly
More information1 Timothy 3: Timothy
The Sermons of Dan Duncan 1 Timothy 3: 1-13 1 Timothy Elders and Deacons TRANSCRIPT [Message] We are going to look at a lengthy portion of scripture, 1 Timothy 3:1-3, which deals with the offices of the
More informationThe first reason Paul gives that he should have been fully supported is 1 Corinthians 9: 1: Am I not an apostle?
Series: 1 Corinthians Title: Provision Honoring to Christ Text: 1 Corinthians 9: 1-6 Date: April 10, 2016 Place: SGBC, New Jersey Paul is dealing with the believer s liberty in Christ. But he is teaching
More informationTHE BIBLE ON DEACONS
1 THE BIBLE ON DEACONS I. The Meaning of Deacon While the office of elder was adopted from the Old Testament and the Jewish synagogue model, the early church adopted something new with the order of deacons.
More information1 Peter Series Lesson #150
1 Peter Series Lesson #150 October 25, 2018 Dean Bible Ministries www.deanbibleministries.org Dr. Robert L. Dean, Jr. Servant Leaders in the Church 1 Peter 5:2 3 1 Pet. 5:1, The elders who are among you
More informationBIBLE SURVEY (New Testament)
BIBLE SURVEY (New Testament) MATTHEW Date and Place: Purpose and Key Words: Outline: A. The Synoptic Gospels: I. Matthew 1-7 Notes A. Magi (2:1-2) B. Harod (2:3) C. John s baptism (3:1) D. The Temptation
More informationElder Guidelines Meadow Springs Community Church
Philosophy of Church Leadership Elder Guidelines Meadow Springs Community Church At Meadow Springs Community Church it is our desire to follow a biblical model of church leadership. The New Testament clearly
More informationIMPACT BIBLE STUDY DISCUSSION QUESTIONS CONDUCT IN THE HOUSEHOLD OF GOD I TIMOTHY 1:1 3:16
IMPACT BIBLE STUDY DISCUSSION QUESTIONS CONDUCT IN THE HOUSEHOLD OF GOD I TIMOTHY 1:1 3:16 Day 1 Read I Timothy 1:1-11 1. From Philippians 2:19-22, why could Paul call Timothy my true son in the faith?
More informationHebrews 13C (2014) And naturally, the main points center around the five, distinct warnings the writer issued along the way
Hebrews 13C (2014) Our study of Hebrews is at the end We reach the end of the letter with still a few exhortations remaining to consider But as we come to this point, it s appropriate we take a few moments
More informationLittle Books with a Big Message Leaders and Liars Titus 1 Pastor Pat Damiani August 19, 2018
Little Books with a Big Message Leaders and Liars Titus 1 Pastor Pat Damiani August 19, 2018 Some of you may have heard the story about the Baptist who was stranded on a desert island. When rescuers finally
More informationTHE VILLAGE CHURCH DIACONATE
THE VILLAGE CHURCH DIACONATE A biblical form of church government calls for godly elders to shepherd the flock (1 Peter 5:1-4, 20:28-32). These Servant- Leaders steady and true devote themselves to prayer
More informationWhat Does God Want From Me? Part One
What Does God Want From Me? Part One March 19, 2017 Hebrews 13:1-3 1 Let brotherly love continue. 2 Do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for thereby some have entertained angels unawares. 3
More information1 Timothy Chapter Three Leon L. Combs, Ph.D. 2011
1 Timothy Chapter Three Leon L. Combs, Ph.D. 2011 Now Paul discusses the qualifications of the church leaders. In verses 1 7 he discusses the qualifications of overseers and in verses 8 13 he discusses
More informationAdvice About Widows, Elders and Slaves. 1 Timothy 5:1-25
1 Commentary by Ron Thomas. Questions by John C. Sewell. Advice About Widows, Elders and Slaves 1 Timothy 5:1-25 2 Advice About Widows, Elders, and Slaves Text: 1 Timothy 5:1-25, 1. Rebuke not an elder,
More informationQuestions to Answer from 1 Timothy in the Life Application Bible Commentary
NTE463 Homework Dr. Juncker Questions to Answer from 1 Timothy in the Life Application Bible Commentary Note: reading credit and homework credit are calculated separately. Credit is given on the reading
More informationHome Group Meetings. Series 2: Jesus: Head of the Church. Number of lessons: 5. Focus of series:
This lesson series has been prepared for use in Home Group Meetings And they continued steadfastly in the apostles doctrine and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in prayers. # Acts 2:42 Series
More information1 Timothy 6: Timothy 5:1-2: Paul Addresses Timothy s Proper Conduct with Respect To Older and Younger Men
1 Timothy 6:1-2 1 Timothy 6:1-Christian Slaves Are To Regard Their Masters As Deserving Of Total Respect So That The Reputation Of God, Specifically His Teaching Won t Be Slandered 1 Timothy 5:1-2: Paul
More informationDoctrine of Timothy. 1. Timothy (venerating God) was a convert, and a friend of Paul the apostle.
1 Doctrine of Timothy 1. Timothy (venerating God) was a convert, and a friend of Paul the apostle. 2. Timothy was the son of a mixed marriage that, while unlawful, was frequent in the later periods of
More informationEldership Determining the Essentials
Eldership Determining the Essentials Page 1 Caribbean Christian Bible Seminary June 27, 2015 Doug Delp Timber Lake Christian Church Moberly, MO. 65270 e-mail: ddelp@timberlakechristian.org Eldership Determining
More informationNo longer drink only water, but use a little wine for your stomach s sake and your frequent infirmities. 24
Osaka International Church Rev. Alistair McKenna Sunday 10 th February 2019 1 Timothy Chapter 5: v. 17- chapter 6: v. 2. Title: Supporting the Elders & Working faithfully. 17 Let the elders who rule well
More informationLesson One: First Timothy 1: Paul was an apostle by whose commandment? Who was their hope? 1:1
Lesson One: First Timothy 1:1-11 1. Paul was an apostle by whose commandment? Who was their hope? 1:1 2. What did Paul call Timothy? How did Paul greet him? 1:2 3. Where did Paul want Timothy to stay?
More informationPaul's Prayers - An Example for Us to Follow. What Do You Pray About?
Paul's Prayers - An Example for Us to Follow What Do You Pray About? Where Is Your Focus? What types of things do you pray about? Sometimes it seems that we tend to focus all our prayers on physical needs
More information1 and 2 Timothy.
1 and 2 Timothy by Ross Callaghan http://rosscallaghan.yolasite.com 1 Timothy Author Written to Date Place Type Theme Purposes Key verses Paul. Timothy. About 62-63 AD. Probably written in Macedonia. Personal
More informationSermon : Why Elders Rue The Congregation Page 1
Sermon : Why Elders Rue The Congregation Page 1 Why Elders Rule The Congregation Text : I Pet. 5: 1-4 ; Acts 20: 17-18, 26-32 ; Eph. 4: 11-16 S#1. A. Why is it important that we know why we do the things
More informationAll Scripture are from the NASB 95 Update unless noted. 1
NT Survey 1, 2, and 3 John Valley Bible Church Adult Sunday School www.valleybible.net Introduction to 1 John Author Leaders in the early church assumed that John the Apostle, author of The Gospel of John,
More informationLocal church leadership (eldership)
Local church leadership (eldership) This document was written as part of the 2017 review of Core Commitments by the International Apostolic Team (IAT). It describes the biblical pattern for local church
More informationKNOW YOUR CHURCH HISTORY (1) The Early Church (AD70-312) - Growth
KNOW YOUR CHURCH HISTORY (1) The Early Church (AD70-312) - Growth A. Introduction 1. What is church history? Then Jesus came to them and said, All authority in heaven and earth has been given to me. Therefore
More informationThe Role of a Pastor
The Role of a Pastor Elder Rick Oliver Introduction Jeremiah was the son of Hilkiah, a priest living in Anathoth, three miles northeast of Jerusalem in the land of Benjamin. Jeremiah received his call
More informationThis morning from I Timothy 3 I want to show you the kind of men God wants to serve as elders in a local church. Read I Timothy 3:1-7.
Text: I Timothy 3:1-7,14-15 Title: The Noble Task of an Elder Let s open our Bibles this morning to I Timothy 3. There s a pretty good chance that many of us limped into church today. I m not talking about
More informationChrist Chapel of Bandera, Bandera, Texas By-Laws
Christ Chapel of Bandera, Bandera, Texas By-Laws Preamble We, the members of Christ Chapel of Bandera, believe that the Bible is the infallible and inerrant Word of God. The Bible is unique among all the
More informationWhat We Believe / 2. Revised: November 2012
What We Believe / 2 Welcome to Community! We are glad you are interested in knowing more about the Community Church family. Whether you're new to our community, seeking a church home, or you want to develop
More informationShepherding God s Flock (part 2)! 1 Peter 5:1-4!
Shepherding God s Flock (part 2)! 1 Peter 5:1-4! H.B. Charles tells the story about a young pastor who officiated a veteran s funeral. The deceased man s military friends wished to have a part in the service
More informationGod's Call to Ministry
God's Call to Ministry By Gordon Gentry Published by NTChurchSource.com "Christ has given gifts unto men for the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of
More informationWHOSE IN CHARGE OF CHRIST S CHURCH? (SCRIPTURALLY)
WHOSE IN CHARGE OF CHRIST S CHURCH? (SCRIPTURALLY) MATTHEW 16:13-19 J. W. Pitts, Jr. - Minister Woodland Park Church of Christ We Find Answers to What God Wants in His Word! All scripture is given by inspiration
More informationCommands of Jesus of the New Testament 1 Timothy Verses Only
Commands of Jesus of the New Testament 1 Timothy Verses Only 1 Timothy 1:3 3 As I besought thee to abide still at Ephesus, when I went into Macedonia, that thou mightest charge some that they teach no
More informationIntroduction. The Reformed Faith and You the Ruling Elder
Introduction This booklet is designed for the person who has been nominated as a ruling elder or is already occupying the position, it is written with the prayer that each ruling elder will face before
More informationTHE CHURCH OF GOD SABBATH SCHOOL LESSONS
THE TEN COMMANDMENTS I. Thou shalt have no other gods before me. II. Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath,
More informationKingdom Government Shepherds
Introduction Kingdom Government Shepherds In previous lessons we have stated that the so-called five-fold ministry constitutes the functioning government of the Kingdom of God. When the Lord ascended,
More informationThey preached the good news in that city and won a large number of disciples. Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium and Antioch, 22
1 What are the elders supposed to be like? 4/17/2016 (Why elder search now? In the plan since the Fall.) Once we are clear about what elders are to be doing, and we begin to identify men who are doing,
More informationOutline on 1 Timothy by Aude McKee Instructions to a Young Evangelist
Outline on 1 Timothy Instructions to a Young Evangelist Introduction: I. Writer Paul (v.1) A. An apostle B. Made such by commandment of God and Christ II. Addressed to Timothy (v.2) A. Paul s son in the
More informationStraight Talk About Teachers
[SERIES INTRODUCTION: The Straight Talk Series contains various lessons that deal with important aspects of our understanding of certain biblical concepts that have been obscured by tradition and ignorant
More informationI Timothy, II Timothy, Titus - The Elder And His Work - Questions and Answers Tim Ayers- BE-316 (3) Year 2 Quarter 1 - Junior
ssignment: The Elder nd His Work by Robert R. Taylor, Jr. Chapter 6: Discussion Questions: 1, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12 C 1. The negative precept of not covetous means: a. not soon angry b. not lascivious c. no
More information2) His father was Greek and his mother a Jewish Christian (Acts 16:1) 3) He had been taught the OT from childhood (2 Tim 1:5; 3:15)
16. 1 Timothy A. Authorship Paul is identified as the author (1:1). B. Recipient 1) Timothy, his mom and grandmother became converts to Christianity during Paul s first missionary endeavor in the area
More informationPhilemon. Masters, give unto your servants that which is just and equal; knowing that ye also have a Master in heaven (Col. 4:1).
Philemon Today s daily readings take us to one of the shortest books of the Bible, but one which is filled with exhortation and encouragement for us, as we wait for the coming of our Master. We could do
More informationGrowing the Eldership in SCF. Ben Lees November 2016
Growing the Eldership in SCF Ben Lees November 2016 Leadership Church Leadership No blueprint, no structure chart. But some important indications Mark 10:42-45 42 But Jesus called them to Himself and said
More informationChurch Membership. A Discipleship Course. Lesson Four. Unlocking the Truth about
Unlocking the Truth about Church Membership By Kenneth Chapman A Discipleship Course Lesson Four Then said Jesus to those Jews which believed on him, If ye continue in my word, then are ye my disciples
More informationA Study on "SELF-CONTROL" SELF-CONTROL
A Study on "SELF-CONTROL" A look at various concepts related to the issue of self-control. INTRODUCTION (About the words in this study) GROUP 1: SOUNDNESS OF MIND GROUP 2: BEING "SOBER-MINDED" (HAVING
More informationLocal Church Leadership
Local Church Leadership The Lord s Design for His Church Pastor James Mansfield Contents Forward 2 Introduction 3 Difficult Assumptions 4 The Need for Leadership 5 God s Design 6 Elder 6 Pastor 7 Deacon
More informationCONCERNING ELDERS 1 Timothy 5:17-25
I. Compensating Elders (17-18) II. Correcting Elders (19-21) III. Choosing Elders (22-25) CONCERNING ELDERS 1 Timothy 5:17-25 Intro: In 1 Timothy 5:1-16, we were told how to care for others. In this section,
More information