The Grace of God is only as sweet to us as the bitterness of our sin.

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Cheap grace on the back end of the Gospel Cheap grace is grace without discipleship, grace without the cross, grace without Jesus Christ, living, and incarnate. Cheap grace is the grace we bestow on ourselves. Cheap grace is the preaching of forgiveness without requiring repentance, baptism without church discipline, Communion without confession... Dietrich Bonhoeffer Preaching grace without Christ s sacrifice. Cheap Grace Celebrate God s love without God s justice. Confessing faith without our sacrifice. Christ died for us and we died with him. We are IN Christ and Christ is IN us. Cheap grace on the front end of the Gospel Define sin as victimization - poor choices, social dysfunction or maladjustment. Define grace as permissiveness - tolerant, pluralistic, universalism. Define the Cross as example - heroic selfsacrifice, social protest. Define Christ as a prophet - social critic, political revolutionary, moral teacher. The Grace of God is only as sweet to us as the bitterness of our sin. John Bunyan The difference between true and false repentance lies in this: the man who truly repents cries out against his heart; but the other, as Eve, against the serpent, or something else. The structure of Romans 1-8 1. The Christian Gospel - 1:1-17 the righteous shall live by faith 2. Step #1 Condemnation of all - 1:18-3:20 that every mouth may be closed and all the world may become accountable to God. 3. Step #2 Justification by faith - 3:21-5:21 faith is credited as righteousness. 4. Step #3 New life in Christ - 6-8 we have died to sin with Christ.

The summary of STEP #1 Romans 1:18-3:20 19 Now we know that whatever the Law says, it speaks to those who are under the Law, that every mouth may be closed, and all the world may become accountable to God; 20 because by the works of the Law no flesh will be justified in His sight; for through the Law comes the knowledge of sin. A robust, healthy faith is: Intellectually convincing. Emotionally satisfying. Morally transforming. Socially connecting. Culturally inspiring. Paul answers four objections to God s judgment of us - Rom.1-3 1:18-32 But I did not know 2:1-16 But I love the Word of God 2:17-29 But I am religious 3:1-18 But I am chosen Question #1 Election: Does God s election count for anything? 1 Then what advantage has the Jew? Or what is the benefit of circumcision? 2 Great in every respect (9:4-5). First of all, that they were entrusted with the oracles (divine utterances) of God. They had God s instruction manual. The Law was to show them God s way to eternal life. Romans 9 4... Israelites, to whom belongs the adoption (right) as sons and the glory and the covenants (contract) and the giving of the Law and the temple service (access) and the promises, 5 whose are the fathers, and from whom is the Christ according to the flesh, Leviticus18:5 So you shall keep My statutes and My judgments, by which a man may live if he does them; I am the Lord Romans 7:10-11 this commandment, which was to result in life, proved to result in death for me. For sin, taking an opportunity through the commandment, deceived me and through it killed me.

The Scripture does not ask us to find our security in God s sovereign election but in Christ through faith. Question #2 Promises: Do God s promises count for anything? 3 What then? If some did not believe, their unbelief will not nullify the faithfulness of God, will it? 4 May it never be! Rather, let God be found true, though every man be found a liar, as it is written, "That Thou mightest be justified in Thy words, and mightest prevail when Thou art judged." (Psalm 51:4) The righteousness demanded by a holy God is satisfied for us in Christ as we are united with him by faith. Question #3 Judgment: Does God s wrath against sin mean anything? 5 But if our unrighteousness demonstrates the righteousness of God, what shall we say? The God who inflicts wrath is not unrighteous, is He? (I am speaking in human terms.) 6 May it never be! For otherwise how will God judge the world? 7 But if through my lie the truth of God abounded to His glory, why am I also still being judged as a sinner? Our security is not in God s tolerance but in His judgment of sin in Christ. Question #4 License: Do God s moral demands of us count for anything? 8 And why not say (as we are slanderously reported and as some affirm that we say), "Let us do evil that good may come"? Their condemnation (of us) is just.(if what they claim of us is true)

Because God works all things together for good that does not make sin good. Question #5 Virtue: Do our relative moral differences count for anything? 9 What then? Are we better than they? Not at all; for we have already charged that both Jews and Greeks are all under sin; 10 as it is written, The Jew have special advantages but they are in the end no better than the Gentiles with respect to moral merit. There is none righteous, not even one; 11 There is none who understands, There is none who seeks for God; 12 All have turned aside, together they have become useless; There is none who does good, There is not even one. 13 Their throat is an open grave, With their tongues they keep deceiving, The poison of asps is under their lips; 14 Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness; 15 Their feet are swift to shed blood, 16 Destruction and misery are in their paths, 17 And the path of peace have they not known. 18 There is no fear of God before their eyes. 19 Now we know that whatever the Law says, it speaks to those who are under the Law, that every mouth may be closed, and all the world may become accountable to God; 20 because by the works of the Law no flesh will be justified in His sight; for through the Law comes the knowledge of sin. The Law was given, not to confirm our holiness but to convict us of our need for holiness. The argument of :1-8 God s promise is to save His people. To be saved they must be holy. But they are not holy. This raises questions about - election, promise, judgment, license, & virtue. These questions will all be addressed at the Cross of Christ which is His gracious promise.

Some inadequate reasons to follow Jesus 1. I like the church. 2. I like his style & ethics. 3. I have had a spiritual experience associated with him. 4. I see him as a means to a better, happier, more successful life. 5. I have had good results when praying to him. 6. I don t want to disappoint people. One good reason to follow Jesus He is my peace - His life & death address the deepest need of my heart for reconciliation with God. Lessons 1. Healthy faith must be intellectually convincing. 2. The Gospel is about radical grace (no human merit). The center of our faith is the Cross of Christ 3. The Word of the Cross should be featured in our worship. Not the piety of the church Not the ethics of the Law Not the power of the Spirit Isaiah 55:1 Come, everyone who thirsts, come to the waters; and he who has no money, come, buy and eat! Come, buy wine and milk without money and without price.