Latin 112 Nouns Units 1-18 First Declension amicitia, -ae, F. anima, -ae, F. aqua, -ae, F. ara, -ae, F. Asia, -ae, F. Athenae, -arum, F. pl. audacia, -ae, F. aura, -ae, F. aurora, -ae, F. causa, -ae, F. cella, -ae, F. cena, -ae, F. copia, -ae, F. corona, -ae, F. culpa, -ae, F. cura, -ae, F. dea, -ae, F. dextra, -ae, F. diligentia, -ae, F. divitiae, -arum, F. plur. fama, -ae, F. familia, -ae, F. femina, -ae, F. figura, -ae, F. filia, -ae, F. flamma, -ae, F. forma, -ae, F. fuga, -ae, F. gloria, -ae, F. hora, -ae, F. incola, -ae, M. or F. inimicitia, -ae, F. insidiae, -arum, F. pl. insula, -ae, F. invidia, -ae, F. ira, -ae, F. Italia, -ae, F. lacrima, -ae, F. littera, -ae, F. luna, -ae, F. memoria, -ae, F. mensa, -ae, F. friendship soul, spirit, life force water altar Asia Athens boldness breeze, wind, air dawn cause, reason storeroom dinner abundance, supply; plur. troops crown guilt, fault care, concern, anxiety goddess right hand diligence, care riches, wealth talk, rumor, report, fame, reputation household, family woman figure, form, shape daughter flame, fire form, shape, figure, beauty flight glory, renown hour, season inhabitant hostility ambush, plot, treachery island envy, jealousy wrath, anger Italy tear letter (plur.: literature, epistle) moon, moonlight memory table
mora, -ae, F. natura, -ae, F. nauta, -ae, M. noxa, -ae, F. patria, -ae, F. pecunia, -ae, F. poena, -ae, F. poeta, -ae, M. provincia, -ae, F. puella, -ae, F. pugna, -ae, F. regina, -ae, F. Roma, -ae, F. ruina, -ae, F. sapientia, -ae, F. sententia, -ae, F. statua, -ae, F. taeda, -ae, F. terra, -ae., F. turba, -ae, F. umbra, -ae, F. unda, -ae, F. urna, -ae, F. via, -ae, F., villa, -ae, F. vita, -ae, F. delay nature sailor harm native land, country money penalty, punishment poet province girl battle queen Rome fall, downfall, destruction, ruin wisdom opinion, feeling, thought statue torch land, earth crowd, uproar shadow wave urn way, road, path, street country house, farmhouse, estate life 2 nd Declension (masculines) ager, agri, M. animus, -i, M. annus, -i, M. campus, -i, M. cibus, -i. M. deus, -i, M. dominus, -i, M. domus, -i, F. (see p. 133) filius, -i, M. gladius, -i, M. legatus, -i, M. liber, libri, M. locus, -i, M. magister, magistri, M. Marcus, -i, M. modus, -i, M. natus, -i, M. numerus, -i, M. nuntius, -i., M. field mind, soul year plain, level surface food god master, lord house, home son sword legate, envoy book place, spot teacher, master, director Marcus way, manner, limit son number message, messenger
oculus, -i, M. populus, -i., M. puer, pueri, M. radius, -i, M. servus, -i, M. socius, -i, M. somnus, -i. M. superi, -orum, M. pl. ventus, -i, M. vir, viri, M. eye people boy, child rod, ray slave ally sleep, dream gods wind man 2nd Declension (neuters) arma, -orum, N. pl. aurum, -i, N. auxilium, -i, N. bellum, -i, N. caelum, -i, N. consilium, -i, N. donum, -i, N. dubium, -i, N. exemplum, -i, N. factum, -i, N. ferrum, -i., N. forum, -i., N. gaudium, -i, N. imperium, -i., N. ingenium, -i, N. iudicium, -i, N. nihilum, -i, N. odium, -i., N. oppidum, -i, N. periculum, -i, N. praemium, -i, N. pretium, -i, N. regnum, -i, N. saxum, -i, N. signum, -i, N. studium, -i, N. templum, -i., N. tergum, -i. N. velum, -i, N. verbum, -i, N. arms (weapons) gold aid war sky counsel, plan, advice gift doubt example deed iron, sword forum joy authority, power, empire nature, talent, natural quality, gift judgment, trial, decision nothing hatred town danger reward price realm, kingdom rock signal, sign enthusiasm, zeal temple back cloth, covering, sail word 3 rd Declension (all genders) admiratio, onis, F. admiration
aetas, aetatis, F. age, life, time of life amor, amoris, M. love animal, -alis, -ium, N. animal ars, artis, ium, F. skill, art as, assis, -ium, M. as ($) auctor, -oris, M. producer, founder, author auctoritas, -tatis, F. authority calamitas, -tatis, F. disaster, calamity carmen, carminis, N. song, poem Carthago, -inis, F. Carthage celeritas, celeritatis, F. speed, swiftness, celerity civis, civis, -ium, M. or F. citizen civitas, civitatis, F. citizenship, state comes, comitis, M. or F. companion coniunx, coniugis, M. or F. spouse consul, consulis, M. consul corpus, corporis, N. body custos, -odis, M. guardian dolor, -oris, M. pain dux, ducis, M. or F. leader, guide exemplar, -aris, -ium, N. copy, model, example finis, finis, -ium, M. end, boundary, limit flumen, -inis, N. river foedus, foederis, N. treaty, agreement fors, fortis, -ium, F. chance frater, fratris, M. brother fulgor, -oris, M. lightning, flash, brightness gens, gentis, -ium, F. race, people genus, generis, N. descent, origin, race, sort homo, hominis, M. man, human being honor, honoris, M. honor, office, distinction hospes, -itis, M. guest, host hostis, hostis, -ium, M. enemy ignis, ignis, -ium, M. fire imperator, -oris, M. commander, general iter, itineris, N. journey, route iudex, iudicis, M. judge Iuno, Iunonis, F. Juno Iuppiter, Iovis, M. Jupiter ius, iuris, N. right, law iuvenis, -is, M. or F. young person laus, laudis, F. praise, glory lex, legis, F. law libertas, libertatis, F. freedom litus, litoris, N. shore, beach lumen, luminis, N. light lux, lucis, F. light maiores, -um, M. plur. ancestors mare, maris, -ium, N. sea
Mars, Martis, M. mater, matris, F. mens, mentis, -ium, F. miles, militis, M. moenia, moenium, N. pl. mons, montis, -ium, M. mors, mortis, -ium, F. mos, moris, M. navis, navis, -ium, F. nemo, neminis, M. or F. nemus, nemoris, N. nomen, nominis, N. nox, noctis, -ium, F. nutrix, nutricis, F. numen, numinis, N. opinio, opinionis, F. ops, opis, F. opus, operis, N. oratio, -onis, F. orator, -oris, M. orbis, orbis, -ium, M. os, oris, N. parens, parentis, M. or F. pars, partis, -ium, F. pater, patris, M. pax, pacis, F. pectus, -oris, N. pes, pedis, M. plebs, plebis, F. religio, religionis, F. rex, regis, M. rumor, rumoris, M. rus, ruris, N. salus, salutis, F. scelus, sceleris, N. scriptor, -oris, M. servitus, servitutis, F. sidus, sideris, N. sol, solis, M. soror, sororis, F. sors, sortis, -ium, F. tempestas, -tatis, F. tempus, -oris, N. timor, timoris, M. urbs, urbis, -ium F. vertex, verticis, M. veritas, -tatis, F. vigor, vigoris, M. virtus, -tutis, F. Mars mother mind soldier walls (of a city) mountain death custom; plur. character ship no one grove name night nurse divinity, divine power opinion power, strength; plur. wealth work speech, oration speaker ring, circle mouth, expression parent part father peace heart, breast foot common people integrity, scruple, reverence, sanctity king rumor, gossip country health, safety crime writer slavery star, constellation, heaven sun sister lot, destiny weather, storm, season time fear city head, top, summit, whirlpool, whirlwind truth liveliness, activity virtue
vis, F. (see p. 105) vox, vocis, F. force, power, strength voice 4 th Declension domus, -us and i., F. (see p. 133) house, home fructus, -us, M. fruit, enjoyment, profit manus, -us, F. hand, band, troop metus, -us, M. fear motus, -us, M. movement, motion obitus, -us, M. a going down, setting, ruin ortus, -us, M. rising, source sensus, -us, M. sensation, feeling usus, -us, M. use, enjoyment, advantage 5 th Declension dies, -ei, M. fides, -ei, F. res, rei, F. species, -ei, F. spes, -ei, F. day faith, trust, credibility thing, matter, affair, circumstance appearance hope varia aliquis, aliquid someone/thing, anyone/thing (see p. 217) qui, quae, quod who, which, that (see p. 114) quis, quid who, what (see p. 115) quis, quid someone/thing, anyone/thing (see p. 217) quisquam, quidquam (quicquam) someone/thing, anyone/thing (see p. 218) quisque, quidque (quicque) everyone/thing, each one/thing (see p. 218)