THE LAST SHALL BE FIRST

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SAINTS OF THE WEEK ST. IGNATIUS OF ANTIOCH October 18, 2015 THE LAST SHALL BE FIRST 1st Sunday of Moses Luke is the author of the 3rd gospel and the loyal comrade who stays with Paul when he is imprisoned in Rome about the year 61: "Epaphras, my fellow prisoner in Christ Jesus, sends greetings to you, and so do Mark, Aristarchus, Demas, and Luke, my fellow workers" (Philemon 24). And after everyone else deserts Paul in his final imprisonment and sufferings, it is Luke who remains with Paul to the end: "Only Luke is with me" (2 Timothy 4:11). The first reading is a reminder to the Jewish people that they must teach their children the great and wonderful things God has done before their eyes. That generation saw miracles unlike any other. They saw a sea split open and then swallow an army. They saw a cloud that lead them through the desert. They saw their captors plagued by a variety of evils. God reminds the Jews that they must teach their children what they have seen and to pass it on. It is kind of like parents who grew up in poverty wishing to impart to their children the difficulties they went through. If they ve built a comfortable life for their children then it is very hard for the children to understand or imagine how the stories can be real. Nonetheless the parents tell the stories so that their children can know of their hardships. In the same way Israel is commanded to teach her children about the things God has done. Paul writes to the Corinthians about his struggles and troubles as he travels. He mentions several times how much difficulty he had along the way. Paul makes clear, however, that God is with them the whole time. Unlike the Jews of old God s saving power has become present much more visibly in the life of the Christian. God establishes us by putting his seal on us and giving us His Spirit in our hearts as a first installment. Unlike the Jews who had to remember the great deeds God had done, Christ s sacrifice is written on our souls whenever we are baptized. It is not something that happened in the past, but something that has happened for all time and all can be a part of it by means of the spiritual life. OurLadyOfChaldeans.Com (Continued on page 2) 25585 Berg Road, Southfield, MI 48034 Tel: 248-356-0565 Fax: 248-356-5235 Hours: M-F 8am-4pm

KNOW YOUR FAITH (Continued from page 1) Jesus tells the parable of the workers. We are all familiar with it and almost anyone who reads it understands how reasonable it is. A man may give as much to each worker as he pleases. And yet, when placed in the situation of the workers we feel as if something unfair is going on. When we work hard and others are promoted ahead of us but are newer at a company we feel cheated in a way. But that is only because we believe we are owed something. We are only owed what we are promised. Jesus reminds the Apostles of this and wants to make sure they don t fall into that error. The Christian life is about a renewal of spirit and conversion of heart. It is something different from the Jewish way of life which required remembering past events. Christianity is about living the way of the cross here and now. SANCTIFYING GRACE What is sanctifying grace? Sanctifying grace is God s gift to a person which allows them to enter into Heaven. No one enters heaven without sanctifying grace. It is also necessary to have sanctifying grace to enter into the spiritual life. Sanctify means to make holy and grace is a gift from God that is freely given. How do I receive sanctifying grace? God offers the gift freely through the sacraments. Sanctifying grace is first received at baptism. When we repent and confess our sins we receive sanctifying grace again if we have lost it. How do I lose sanctifying grace? It is important to remember that sanctifying grace is received by saying yes to God. Whether it is in baptism with our parents acting on our behalf or when we go to confession and repent. Mortal sins which are acts of rebellion against God kill off our sanctifying grace. These are sins such as murder, abortion, viewing pornography intentionally, slander, unwillingness to forgive, failing to attend Mass for a poor reason, theft, and others. These are acts which a person must go against what they know is right to perform. They are a rejection of God and kill off sanctifying grace. I thought Jesus died for us and all we need to do is believe! Jesus says Not everyone who says to me Lord, Lord will enter into heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father. James tell us You see that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone. These works are not good deeds but doing the will of the Father, which is to be baptized and to repent of our sins. Peter says Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. But I was baptized, does the Bible say I can lose my salvation? See the Scripture of the week to read James s words on how sin leads to death. Jesus mentions one sin which is unforgivable, namely blasphemy against the Holy Spirit. Jesus does not say anyone who is baptized cannot commit this sin. Now what is blasphemy against the Holy Spirit? It is rejecting the gift of salvation by refusing to repent and turn to God. St. Paul believed he could lose his salvation. He wrote No, I strike a blow to my body and make it my slave so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified for the prize. 2

PARISH SCHEDULE SCRIPTURE OF THE WEEK Blessed is anyone who endures temptation. Such a one has stood the test and will receive the crown of life that the Lord[d] has promised to those who love him. No one, when tempted, should say, I am being tempted by God ; for God cannot be tempted by evil and he himself tempts no one. 1But one is tempted by one s own desire, being lured and enticed by it; then, when that desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin, and that sin, when it is fully grown, gives birth to death. Do not be deceived, my beloved. PRAYER OF THE WEEK James 1:12-16 Almighty God, you inspired Your servant St. Luke the Evangelist and Physician to set forth in the gospel the love and the healing power of your Son. In faithfully detailing the humanity of Jesus, he also showed the divinity of Jesus and His genuine compassion for all human beings. May St. Luke intercede for us that we may deepen our understanding of the gospel and grow in compassion of Jesus. May his intercession enable our new parish to follow Your way and plan for us. We ask this through our Lord Jesus Christ who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God forever and ever. Amen. LITURGICAL SCHEDULE SATURDAY VIGIL MASS 4:00PM ENGLISH SUNDAY MASSES 8:30AM ARABIC/ 10:00AM ENGLISH 11:30AM 12:00PM CHALDEAN/ 7:00PM ENGLISH MORNING PRAYER DAILY/WEEKDAY MASSES 8:00AM 9:30AM ENGLISH @ ECRC MORNING PRAYER 10:00AM CHALDEAN/ 5:00PM 6:00PM 7:00PM WEDNESDAY ADORATION ENGLISH MASS BIBLE STUDY CONFESSION 5-7PM WEDNESDAY 6-7PM SUNDAY OR BY APPOINTMENT Anointing/Sick Visits: Please call the office. Baptisms: Please call a few weeks in advance. Held the 1st and 3rd Sunday at 2 PM Weddings: Please schedule six months in advance. FINANCIAL STATUS Weekly Goal: $6,000 Weekly Coll.: $4,423 Over/(Under) ($1,577) *Weekly collection includes Saturday 4 P.M. Mass and all Sunday masses 3

THE CATECHISM OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH 1996 Our justification comes from the grace of God. Grace is favor, the free and undeserved help that God gives us to respond to his call to become children of God, adoptive sons, partakers of the divine nature and of eternal life. 1997 Grace is a participation in the life of God. It introduces us into the intimacy of Trinitarian life: by Baptism the Christian participates in the grace of Christ, the Head of his Body. As an "adopted son" he can henceforth call God "Father," in union with the only Son. He receives the life of the Spirit who breathes charity into him and who forms the Church. 1998 This vocation to eternal life is supernatural. It depends entirely on God's gratuitous initiative, for he alone can reveal and give himself. It surpasses the power of human intellect and will, as that of every other creature. 1999 The grace of Christ is the gratuitous gift that God makes to us of his own life, infused by the Holy Spirit into our soul to heal it of sin and to sanctify it. It is the sanctifying or deifying grace received in Baptism. It is in us the source of the work of sanctification: God immediately touches and directly moves the heart of man. He has placed in man a longing for truth and goodness that only he can satisfy. The promises of "eternal life" respond, beyond all hope, to this desire: If at the end of your very good works..., you rested on the seventh day, it was to foretell by the voice of your book that at the end of our works, which are indeed "very good" since you have given them to us, we shall also rest in you on the sabbath of eternal life.service of charity which builds up the Church. Therefore if any one is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has passed away, behold, the new has come. All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself. 2000 Sanctifying grace is an habitual gift, a stable and supernatural disposition that perfects the soul itself to enable it to live with God, to act by his love. Habitual grace, the permanent disposition to live and act in keeping with God's call, is distinguished from actual graces which refer to God's interventions, whether at the beginning of conversion or in the course of the work of sanctification. 2001 The preparation of man for the reception of grace is already a work of grace. This latter is needed to arouse and sustain our collaboration in justification through faith, and in sanctification through charity. God brings to completion in us what he has begun, "since he who completes his work by cooperating with our will began by working so that we might will it:" 2002 God's free initiative demands man's free response, for God has created man in his image by conferring on him, along with freedom, the power to know him and love him. The soul only enters freely into the communion of love. 4

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