She argues that for hundreds of years the questions that people asked were: Who is God? What must I do to be a good person or be saved?

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1 Sermon Sunday, February 18, 2018 Grounded Series Scripture: John 4:4-14 Water Introduction Where is God? Where is God? Perhaps you have asked yourself this question sometime recently. Maybe you asked it like I did as the news of another mass school shooting made the news this week. Where is God in this continued violence? Maybe you have asked it as you faced personal struggles with health or relationship or loss? Maybe you have asked it in awe of pictures of the universe? Maybe you have asked it as human tragedies or natural disasters strike? Maybe you have questioned about where is God as you look around the world? Where is God? Such an important question to ask! And it is a big question that is not easily answered. Although, if you ask some of the preschoolers who we do weekly chapel with where is God, they often reply, In my heart. Where is God? is a big question. In her book, Grounded: Finding God in the World A Spiritual Revolution, Diana Bulter Bass, a theologian and religion and culture scholar, claims that this is the basic question that people of faith are faced with in the 21 st century. She argues that for hundreds of years the questions that people asked were: Who is God? What must I do to be a good person or be saved? i She says that these questions led to us to often picture God as a transcendent being, away from us, somewhere up there in heaven or whatever name we might call it. In way, it limits God to somewhere beyond us. But now, she argues as we live through cultural, technological, global changes and challenges in these first decades of the 21 st century our questions are no longer same. Instead of asking, Who is God? We are asking, Where is God? And instead of What must I do to be a good person? We are asking: How does God s presence enliven our actions in the world? After looking at research, she believes that more and more people are challenging that transcendent image of God. More and more rather than experiencing God people as away from us are experiencing God here. Right here. Among us. And people are recapturing that God shows up in the ordinary, in the messiness of life, in the wonder of creation, in the world.

2 Bass summarizes saying, God is the ground, the grounding, that which grounds us... This world, not heaven, is the sacred stage of our time. ii And so during this season of Lent, we are considering how the world around us is our sacred stage. Today is the first Sunday of Lent. Lent is the 40 days (not including Sundays) leading up to Easter, when we celebrate the mystery of how Jesus died and God made him alive again. It is a time of reflection, a turning back, a re-grounding ourselves in God. The first day of Lent was this past Wednesday Ash Wednesday where we started the season with a ritual of receiving ashes on our foreheads to remind us that we were created by God and that we will return to God. During our service, we reclaimed the dirt as holy and reminded us that God created us beautiful. As part of this, we planted bulbs which we will watch grow over the season of Lent. We literally grounded ourselves in the wonder and awe and beauty of being grounded with God in the dirt. Today, we will add some water. As we continue to ground ourselves in God, will you join me on our Lenten journey? Prayer Will you join me in prayer... Gracious and loving God, we give you thanks for the flowing rivers of your love that fills our souls. May your love continue to flow during these days of Lent and beyond. And may the words of my mouth and the meditations of our hearts be acceptable in your sight, O God. For you are our strength and redeemer. Amen. Taking Water for Granted Recently, my family had to make a really difficult decision which I am still processing. After months of consideration and discernment, we decided to sell our share of the lakehouse, of which we had owned since I was 5 years old. For over 30 years, this special place besides the water soothed my soul. It was where my family would go for weekends to escape the heat of the pavement filled cities. It was where we were able to slow down away from the business of my parents jobs, church, my after-school activities and just the daily demands of life. As I was a college student, it was where I would come on vacation to reconnect. It was where we spread some of my father s ashes after his death. It was where John first said he loved me and where he proposed (without my dropping the ring in the lake). It was where John and I went faithfully twice a year to take a time of rest and renewal as we live a pastoral life serving two congregations. Simply laying on a raft or sitting on the dock watching the water and sky meet would fill my heart with wonder and peace.

3 And yet, while hard, it was the right decision. Because the water, the lake, that we loved was slowly damaging the house and yard. Between some hurricanes and tropical storms hitting, delayed maintenance, and drainage issues, water was becoming a problem. Water was not doing what we needed it to do. And during one of our vacations where we experienced major plumbing issues, we learned about the importance of clean, running water. Water. Water is life-giving. Literally. And yet, our relationship with water is often unthinking. Those of us who are privileged to live in a place with clean fresh water take it for granted until it is not there. On the other hand, fresh clean water is something that we can desperately need even when it seems we are surrounded by water... just not the right kind. On the other other hand, any kind of water can reveal to us the wonder and mystery of God. Unfortunately, like that water bottle that we use without a second thought without really seeing it, we need our eyes to be opened to the living water and life with God all around us. Scripture Lesson Woman at the Well In our scripture lesson today, we hear the story of Jesus encounter with the Woman at the Well, whose eyes were opened. iii The setting is this: Jesus is going back to Judea and is traveling through Samaria yes that Samaria. And the disciples go into the city of Sychar, but Jesus, maybe wanting a little alone time, stays back outside the city and he rests by Jacob s well. And a Samaritan woman comes to get water at noon. Now, for some interpreters reading this passage her coming to the well at noon means that she can t come at other times of the day when it is less hot which makes them wonder why not. The assumption then becomes that she doesn t come when it less hot because she isn t welcome. This makes use wonder what she has done... However, in the Gospel of John he uses the metaphor light and dark, day and night A LOT! In John s gospel, night is associated with unbelief. For example, in the previous chapter of John, we read of the encounter between Jesus and a Jewish religious leader Nicodemus. Sunlight high noon is associated with seeing and belief and we the reader knows that the Samaritan woman is an example of someone who sees, who believes. So her coming at noon is not about a historical fact it is about the author trying to make a point and carry on an important theme in his telling of the good news. We all bend details a little bit in storytelling after all... Just ask any fisherman!

4 So here comes the Samaritan woman to the well to draw water which is physical demanding labor. And as she is minding her own business, going about her daily routine, when Jesus interrupts and asks her to give him a drink of water. They then engage in an exchange which ends with Jesus claiming to be living water. And the Samaritan s woman s ears perk up. As we know water is very essential for life. In that area of the world where there is little rainfall, water must be drawn from other sources. The two main sources of waters were wells that had been dug deep, deep in the ground and natural wells or springs. These naturally occurring water sources were preferable to wells because they didn t require as much labor to get the water. After all, a gallon of water weighs 8 pounds. That s a lot of weight to have to pull up from a well! However, with springs, you didn t have pull the water up from as far below the ground. For this reason, they were called moving or living water. And here is Jesus making reference to living water. This woman who is doing physical labor isn t being obtuse to his statements he is talking about living water. She is being pragmatic! She wants to find out where this living water is so she doesn t have to expend as much effort drawing it from Jacob s well! We see the Samaritan woman as someone who is asking important questions because she is trying to make her life easier, maybe even better. She is trying to figure out just what is going on in her world and how can it be made better. She s trying to see what difference living water might make in her life. After all, she knows the importance of water for life. And so does Jesus. And by calling himself living water Jesus is trying to communicate to us wisdom spiritual and practical that he gives water and he is water. iv Jesus connects the spiritual with the world. He is saying that water is present in life and is also present in the re-creation of life through belief in Jesus Christ! As Diana Butler Bass writes, Water is life; life is water. Living water is God; God is living water. Water and God are connected. Both give life life which came from the oceans to the land, life from the waters of the womb from which each of us are born. Life from the water which makes up on average 60% of our bodies. v Water is like God flowing within and without, giving life, filling us body and soul, watering the fields, providing food, sustaining the whole earth. And like water, our belief in God gives us life and sustains us even when we might take it for granted. Water is Essential for Life

5 It seems so far from us here in the Ohio Valley where we have had a dreary, rainy week, but there are places on our earth who are in desperate need for water. Recently, historic multi-year droughts have deeply affected areas both in the US and around the world California, Oklahoma, the Southwest, Ethiopia, North Korea, Kenya, Mongolia, Somalia. vi In fact, Cape Town, South Africa has a date of when the water will run out. It is around April 16 th when public officials will turn off water taps. vii Can you image life without water? On the other hand, we also saw the damage of water this summer with devastating hurricanes, including Hurricane Harvey which cause the horrendous flooding of Houston. Can you image life with too much water, but not the drinkable type? Both of these extremes are imagined in post-apocalyptic films such as Waterworld from 1995 or Mad Max, with a recent re-make in 2015. And in each film, we can image what life might could be like without clean, fresh drinkable water. If we weren t able to have the essential ingredient for life how might we change? How would our culture change? And would our faith be different? We know that physical water is essential to life. As Christians, we believe that God is just as essential. And yet... even when we know these things, we take them for granted and we forget to share. We forget to care for the water. We aren t alarmed at the garbage that fills our oceans, or polluted rivers. We continue to use fresh water as if it is endless which it might not be. We take more than our share of water and don t worry about others. In the same way, we forget to care for our relationship with God. We take it for granted. We forget that water is not just essential for one person it is essential for all. We forget that God is not just out there but God is here, present with us, flowing in our lives, moving. We just need to open our eyes. Like the woman at the well, we need to greet Jesus in our every day lives, engage in conversation and allow our eyes to be open. And then we need to follow her example, and go and share that Jesus fills us with living water. Because when you fill yourself with life giving water and share it with others are you grounded in God. Conclusion Our Lenten Journey As we continue to journey together finding our grounding ins we will discover that God, like water, is essential for our daily life. Like sitting by the ocean, spending time with God can soothe our souls. Like taking a drink of cool water, God can fill us. Like connecting ourselves to an IV, God is part of our healing.

6 And like giving a glass of clean cool water to someone who is thirsty, we are called to share our experiences with God with others. Fortunately, you are not alone or without equipment. As we continue on our Lenten journey, I invite you to watch this video which we hope will inspire you to see how God is all around you. We have posted it on the church Facebook and on our website. We encourage you to share it many times over this season. Share it with friends, family, co-workers, neighbors. Invite them into this Lenten journey with you. Share with them the Good News of Jesus Christ. You never know. They might be thirsty and need some water. Jesus promises that when we drink of living water, when we open our eyes to God s life-giving work in the world, it is then that we will have eternal life. As we journey this Lent together finding our grounding in God, let us remember to look around and tune our hearts to the world around us and our God who is there. So when we ask the question, Where is God? Let us say, there is God. All around. Like water. There giving life. Amen. i P.10 from Grounded by Diana Butler Bass ii P.26 from Grounded by Diana Butler Bass iii A main source for this intepretation is http://www.workingpreacher.org/preaching.aspx?commentary_id=1920 by David Lose. iv P. 76 from Grounded by Diana Butler Bass v https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/body_water vi From https://reliefweb.int/disasters?type=4672#content vii https://www.npr.org/2018/01/30/581930147/south-africas-cape-town-is-set-to-run-out-of-water-in-april