66,Cross, 6th 2 used p;age,s Don Carlos, by the grace of God King of Castilla' of dco,n Melchor,A*"`an de. Rivera as provisional captati,n of the Rcoya3l Presidio of Sea,n Aug,usti,n of Leon, of Aragon, of the two Sica.lies 9 of Jerusalem' of Navarra, of Granada' of Toledo, of Valencia, of Galicia' of Mallorca' of Sevilla, of 7erdefia' of Cordova, of Corcega, of liurci.a9 of jaen' of the Algarves' of Alguecira' of Gibraltar, of the Canary I^tlands 9 of the East and West Indies, islands and continent, of the Ocean Sea, Archduke of Austria, Duke of Borgota9 of Bravant, and Milan, Count of Rap sbu-rg' of Flandes, Tirol, and Barcelona, Lord of Viscaya and of Molina, etc. Inasmuch as a decision in the suit brought against don Raphael Martinez Pacheco, captain of the Presidio of San Augustin of Ahumada in the Province of Texas ^ New Philippines, by reason of his resisting by force of arrns the decision made by the governor of the said province with the intent of separating the said captain from this office is -till pending in the captaincy general of my New Spain; and,
Inasmuch as it is suitable that that presidio be provided with an individual to rule and govern it in the interim; Don Joachin de Monserrat Cuirana, Cruillas Grespe de Valdaura, Alfonso Cals:t ayud' Sanz de la Llosa9 Marques of Cruillas, Knight of the Grand Cross, Clavero Comendador of Montroy, Burris,na9 Ba? lio of Sueca in the Order of Monteza, Lord of my Bed- chamber with Portfol-i o 9 Lieutenant General of my Royal Armies, Lieutenant Colonel of the regiment of my Royal Spanish Infantry Guards? Viceroy, Governor and Captain General of my New Spain and President of m.y Royal Audiencia there 9was kind enough, in a decree dated the twenty-third of the current month, to appoint Adjutant Major don i`ielchor Afan de Rivera. In conformity with this, in consideration of the fact,. that all of the parts and qualities requisite and necesss.r.y for the discharge of this employmen.t come together in the person of yourself, the named don Melchor' and with the agreement of the before- said, my Iv viceroy9 //l have moved toward choosing and appointing you, as with the present instrvment, I do choose and. appoint you' as captain of the Presidio of San Augustin of Baunada, so that as such, and until something else is decided, you may carry out this employmient according
68 0 to the ordinances established by the Marques de Casafuerte while he was my viceroy in that New Spain and the instructions which shall be given to you by the Maraues de Cruillas, for I t.rust9 as I do, in your zeal and conduct, with which, in consequence of that which you have already demonstrated, J shall expect you, to carry out my royal service on all of the occasions which should present themselves, attempting its advancement. To this end, l command the governor of the Province of Tejas' with due obedience to this deci sion' to refrain from placing any impedim,e,nt or obstacle to handing over the said presidio and company to you, the cited Adjutant Major don. Melchor Afan de Rivera. I coramand, the officers and soldiers of that G con:pany, to accept and regard you as such a provisional captain, and to revere, respect and obey you, keeping and fulfilling your orders in every way «hich, should pertain to my royal. service on the terms and under the penalties you should impose upon them, pens.?t:ies, you sr.all impose upon the rebellious and the disobe^dient briefly and summarily according to the usa,-es of war ^ for I give you the power and authority which is reauired and is necessary by law fot this. I also give to you, the respective jurisdiction so that you may come to know the Indians already settled and subject to the said presic?.io,and those who should settle there, in the future. You shall take care
69 of the divine service with the greatest of exaction and attention, so that your offices in this -matter may serve as example and rule to the recently converted. You shall take the most diligent measures for their conversion, making use for this of flattery and themost gentle means which prudence and kindness should dictate in whatever cases should arise' without.callotvririg them, to exnerience the rigor of arms except when necessary and according te.the,1a, r. In conformity with this, you sh.al?::_act.and serve according to and in the manner in which the other captains of this nature can and should 2 act, enjoying, as they do, all of the //honors' concessions, 14S torn, prerogatives and immunities which for this reason appertain and belong to you rightly and completely trithout anything whatsoever's being lacking. My juez privativo shall register this title for the royal tax of media annata Mexico, August twenty-seventh of one thousandseven hundred and sixty-five. El Marques de Cruillas I, don J,ose,ph de Gorraes Beaumon y Navarra, notary of state and war of this New Spain by the King, our Lord, in the name of the viceroy
^ka 0 Canceled, don Luis Rodriguez de I4iedina Registered, don Luis Rodriguez de Medina Without taxes Without taxes, tr:as, I swear Title of provisional captain of the Royal Presidio of Pan Augeusti,n of Ahumada vested, in don Nieichor Afan de Rivera, as is advised therein. rc. 1-2 in E. 8-2'7-1765,
71 i In attention to the fact, that the person, contained in this royal title is to serve the employment conferred upon him therein as provisional captain of the Royal Presidio of San Agustin of Ahumada9 and inasmuch as his destination is considered to be,within an area, of live war and is considered a purely military.post,' in conformity with this I declare thati because of the honor attached to this position, he owes absolutely nothing on the royal tax of media annata or for supplemental services. This royal title shall be registered in the general accounting office of the above-mentioned royal tax for proof of its existence,. Mexico, twenty-ninth of August of one thousand seven hundred and sixty-five. don Pedro NufSez de Villavicencio, 2 in E. 8-27-1765, I
72 0 This royal title has been registered in the general accounting office for the reoya,l tax of media annata' which is in my care, as advised in the preceding note. Mexico, twenty-ninth. of August of one thousand seven hundred and sixty-five. Fernean,do Antonio de Aballe C C. 2 in E. g-27-z7652
7 3 0 In the Roya1. Presidio of Our Lady of Pilar of Los Adaes, on the sixth day of the month of November of this present year of one thousand seven hundred and sixty-five, I, don Angel de Martos ynavarrete9 lieutenant colonel of the royal armiesg governor and captain general of this Province of Tejas' New Philippines, its presidios, conversions and frontiers, by the Kir_g, our Lord (may God protect him): laving seen the preceding superior title issued in the City of Mexico on the twenty-seventh of August of the above-mentioned year by the M c st Excelle,nt Seor N.tarqeues de Gruillas which arrived in my hands at twelve //o'clock eiv S torn, His Majesty has conferred the office of provisional captain of the Royal Presidio of San Augustin of Ahumada, within this province, upon Adjutant Major don Melchor Afan de Rivera for the reasons mentioned therein along with everything.else contained therein' to which I refer, I, said governor, standing, and with head uncovered, took it into my hands and, as a sign of my due obedience to the sovereign cor^^ands 9 kissed it and placed it on my head. In consideration of this, and inasmuch as it is indispensably requisite that its contents should have the. effective and punctual I fulfillment required as necessary9 I command that it be returned to the appointed don Melchor for his continued use. A certified copy of it shall remain in this archive
74 for whatever contingency, may arise. Thus I provided, ordered and signed with my attesting witnesses 9with whom I act for lack of a notary' on this common paper for lack of any other. In witness whereof I certify: don Angel de Martos ynauarrete Witness: Witness: F'r,aricis,co Aat,oni,o Solis Berncar,do Zervantes S'uperior -- between lines, vali d C. G-Gv in E. 8-27 17653
75 i Agrees with its originals. to which I refer, from which I, said governor' had it made on two used'pages.f..nr the purpose therein expressed. It is exactly made, corrected and adjusted. Present to see it transcribed9 corrected. and adjusted were don Joseph Gonza?_es9 don Phelipe Mora and don Juan de Mora, citizens of this royal presidio' where it is done on the eighth day of the above-r.nentioned month and year in my presence and that of my above-cited attesting w? tnesses' with whom I act for lack of a notary on this common paper. In witness i5rhereof I certify: n d. Angel de Martos y?ltava.rr. ete (Rubric) Witness: Bernardo Zerbantes Witn e s s : co 0 Fran. Ant. Solis (Rubric) (Rubric),DS_ 2v in E. B-?7-17659. 8