MESSAGES from LIBERTY

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MESSAGES from LIBERTY LONG STORY SHORT 21. Concluding Thoughts on the Old Testament (Nehemiah 9:6-31) Pastor John Hart March 11, 2018 We ve made it to Week 21 in the Long Story Short. 21 out of 31 total weeks. And this week we finish the Old Testament. This morning, I d like to wrap-up our time in the Old Testament by reflecting on what we ve covered. Here s one way of looking at the past 21 weeks: The Old Testament is kind of like a Monty Python movie. Like a Monty Python movie, the Old Testament is kind of loosely put together. Like a Monty Python movie, the Old Testament has more than a few digressions and stray bits. Like a Monty Python movie, the Old Testament kind of peters out at the end. But also like a Monty Python movie, the Old Testament is inspired. And like a Monty Python movie, the Old Testament is full of classic bits. This morning, I want to share four concluding thoughts about the Old Testament. Concluding Thought #1: The whole point of spending 21 weeks reading through the Old Testament is so that we ll be able to see the connection between the Old and New Testaments, to understand the biblical story as one story.

In other words, reading the Old Testament is not a bucket-list item, a oneand-done endeavor. The great blessing of the Long Story Short is that we now understand that we can t leave the Old Testament behind. Of course, in a normal church year, we ll spend more time focused on the New Testament after all, it s the climax of the Story. But 21 weeks in the Old Testament is required reading if we re ever going to understand the New Testament it s what your college called a prerequisite. Because we ll never grasp the fullness of the Good News of Jesus Christ proclaimed in the New Testament without understanding the story as it develops in the Old Testament. For example: next week we study Jesus birth. But you can t understand Jesus birth as The Gospel of Matthew tells it without knowing the Old Testament. For starters, the entire first chapter of Matthew is nothing but a genealogy, tracing Jesus ancestry all the way back through the Old Testament story through Zerubbabel and Josiah and Hezekiah and Jehoshaphat and Solomon and David and Judah and Jacob and Isaac back to Abraham. What s more, six times in the first two chapters, Matthew quotes the Old Testament to explain the events of Jesus birth, not to mention several other allusions to Old Testament stories. And during the first week of May, we ll be reading through Paul s Letter to the Romans. And although Romans is completely about Jesus Christ, it is completely about Jesus Christ in inseparable relation to all the key moments of the Old Testament story: the fall of Adam, the call of Abraham, the deliverance through Red Sea, the giving of the Law on Mt. Sinai, the covenant with David, the promise of the prophets. So, my first concluding thought is this: Now, more than ever, don t leave the Old Testament behind as we move into the New. Concluding Thought #2: Even though we ve spent 21 weeks reading through the Old Testament, we still skipped over a lot of the Old Testament. 2

We only read one chapter in Leviticus and Proverbs and Ecclesiastes, just four chapters in 1 & 2 Chronicles, just five chapters of Ezekiel and seven chapters of Jeremiah. We didn t read anything in Job, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Nahum, Habakkuk or Zephaniah. And although we read 17 Psalms, there are 150 of them! The reason we skipped over all this Old Testament material is because the genius of the Long Story Short approach is that it focuses on the key story points, so that we re able to grasp the main narrative thread running through the Old Testament. That s a brilliant way to read the Old Testament. But there s still a lot of good material we haven t read yet. So, concluding thought #2: Don t say Hasta la vista to the Old Testament. Now that you know the Big Story, take the time to go back and read the parts we skipped. Concluding Thought #3 We could have covered the past 21 weeks in just five minutes: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i400jhy2df0 Our Scripture passage this morning Nehemiah chapter 9 is one of six summaries of the Old Testament story found in the Bible: along with Joshua 24, Psalm 78, Psalm 106, Psalm 136 (which was the Scripture reading earlier this morning) and Acts 7. But the most thorough summary of the Old Testament is found in Nehemiah chapter 9. We re at the very end of the Old Testament story. The Jews have returned from exile in Babylon to Jerusalem. Ezra tells the story of the re-building of the Temple, Nehemiah tells the story about the rebuilding of the city s walls. And after all this work is completed, Ezra the priest assembles the people to renew the covenant. And he doesn t ask for a blind commitment before asking the people to pledge their faith to God again, he provides a summary of the entire Story up to this point: creation (v 6), the call of Abraham (v 7), the exodus from Egypt (v 9), the giving of the Law at Mt. Sinai (v 13), the 3

wilderness wandering (v 15), the possession of the Promised Land (v 22), the period of the judges (v 26) and the kings (v 29), up through the Exile. So, my third concluding thought is: you have a 5-minute video and a 30- verse summary of the entire Old Testament. You have no excuse. From here on out, know this story. My last concluding thought about reading the Old Testament is this: The big things are the main thing. The big things are the main thing. There is a lot of content to the Old Testament over 1,000 pages of material. And sometimes, when you re reading that much material, it s easy to get lost, and side-tracked, and distracted by small things the history of ancient pagan nations, the details of worship regulations in the tabernacle, genealogies and so on. And the more distracted one gets by the small things, the more one wearies of reading the Old Testament. But the story of the Old Testament is about the big things. Big themes like the ones highlighted in Ezra s summary: God s grace, God s faithfulness to his covenant, God as our deliverer, God s patience, God as our provider and sustainer, God as our Savior, God as the one who responds to our prayers, God s everlasting mercy. In fact, Ezra puts the main thing of the Old Testament story right in the middle of his summary, which I ve put on the cover of the bulletin: You are a God of forgiveness, slow to become angry and full of unfailing love and mercy (9:17). That s concluding thought number 4: From now on, whenever you read the Old Testament, keep the Big Story in mind so that you can understand what you re reading fit the little things into the main thing. It s exactly like the New Testament the New Testament makes the most sense when we interpret its details in light of the main thing: God loved the world so much that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him would not perish but have eternal life (John 3:16). 4

I opened by saying the Old Testament is kind of like a Monty Python movie. Here s one comparison I left out: the Old Testament, just like a Monty Python movie, is eminently quotable: The LORD is my shepherd; I have all that I need. (Psalm 23:1) Those who trust in the LORD will find new strength. They will soar high on wings like eagles. They will run and not grow weary. They will walk and not faint. (Isaiah 40:31) Trust in the LORD with all your heart; do not depend on your own understanding. Seek his will in all you do, and he will show you which path to take. (Proverbs 3:5-6) I know the plans I have for you, says the LORD. They are plans for good and not for disaster, to give you a future and a hope. (Jeremiah 29:11) The LORD is my light and my salvation so why should I be afraid? (Psalm 27:1) Listen, O Israel! The LORD is our God, the LORD alone. And you must love the LORD your God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your strength. (Deuteronomy 6:4-5) God is our refuge and fortress, always ready to help in times of trouble. (Psalm 46:1) This is what the LORD requires of you: to do what is right, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God. (Micah 6:8) Be strong and courageous! Do not be afraid or discouraged. For the LORD your God is with you wherever you go. (Joshua 1:9) 5

And, finally, a verse which is the refrain which runs throughout the Old Testament: Give thanks to the LORD, for he is good! His faithful love endures forever. (1 Chronicles 16:34) Friends, that s the Big Story. And it s one Story. And it s a good Story. In fact, it s the good news. AMEN 2018 John W. Hart LIBERTY PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH 7080 Olentangy River Road Delaware, OH 43015 (740) 548-6075 / info@libertybarnchurch.com 6