January 1, 2017 Passage AM-John 15:18-27, PM-No Worship John 15:18-27 NIV

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January 1, 2017 Passage AM-John 15:18-27, PM-No Worship John 15:18-27 NIV 18 If the world hates you, keep in mind that it hated me first. 19 If you belonged to the world, it would love you as its own. As it is, you do not belong to the world, but I have chosen you out of the world. That is why the world hates you. 20 Remember what I told you: A servant is not greater than his master. [a] If they persecuted me, they will persecute you also. If they obeyed my teaching, they will obey yours also. 21 They will treat you this way because of my name, for they do not know the one who sent me. 22 If I had not come and spoken to them, they would not be guilty of sin; but now they have no excuse for their sin. 23 Whoever hates me hates my Father as well. 24 If I had not done among them the works no one else did, they would not be guilty of sin. As it is, they have seen, and yet they have hated both me and my Father. 25 But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law: They hated me without reason. [b] The Work of the Holy Spirit 26 When the Advocate comes, whom I will send to you from the Father the Spirit of truth who goes out from the Father he will testify about me. 27 And you also must testify, for you have been with me from the beginning. Main Point Persecution is inevitable, but Jesus help us live faithfully in the midst of a world that is often against us. Introduction As your group time begins, use this section to introduce the topic of discussion. What is one food or activity that you absolutely hate? Where did your hatred come from? Spend a few minutes coming up with a working definition for the word hate. In John 15:18, Jesus said that the world hates disciples of Jesus. Is that too strong of language? Why or why not? Jesus began to prepare His followers for the world s forthcoming reaction to Christians. Simply stated, the world s reaction to believers parallels the world s reaction to Him. Jesus felt His followers needed to learn that the world does not value Him or His love; neither does the world value His disciples.

Understanding Unpack the biblical text to discover what the Scripture says or means about a particular topic. Ask a volunteer to read John 15:26-27. What, in your own words, is worldliness? Why is worldliness an enemy of discipleship? In the New Testament the word world referred to those apart from God, those with a system of values that neither acknowledged God nor recognized His teachings. If believers partner with the world s sin, the world would love us as its own. On the other hand, when Christians live like Christ, their light exposes the darkness around them and the world hates them as a result. Where in your own life do you see worldliness having the greatest impact? How does growing in discipleship impact worldliness in your life? How, specifically, have you seen this happen? Ask a volunteer to read John 15:19-25. Why should Jesus warning to believers in these verses make a difference in how we live? What is the relationship between Jesus teaching in these verses and the result of becoming more and more like Him as we follow Him as His disciples? To be persecuted because of Jesus name is to be opposed because our lives reflect His character. Close association with Christ results in suffering the reproach of Christ. Jesus warned His followers to remember that fact and not to be disillusioned when persecution came. On the other hand, Jesus positive statement of promise is good news. If people obeyed Jesus teaching, they would obey His followers teaching also. We can have confidence that some people will accept our teaching of the truths Jesus taught. How have you personally seen the world s hatred of Christianity or Christians expressed? Has this hatred ever been directed toward you? Explain. If the world doesn t hate us, what does that tells us about the degree of worldliness in our lives? Explain. How does our reaction to those who oppose us serve as a testimony for or against Jesus power and grace in us? Since the world hated Jesus and His Father, it hates His followers. Believers sometimes experience antagonism from the world because of their faith and obedience to Jesus. We can draw comfort from knowing that such experiences affirm our association with Jesus and our distinction from the world.

Ask a volunteer to Read John 15:26-27 In your own words, why was Jesus sending the Holy Spirit? How would you describe your daily interaction with the Holy Spirit? The Spirit was sent to believers, at least in part, to join with them in testifying about Jesus. As the Holy Spirit supports the disciples as agents of communicating the gospel, they have the same mission witnessing about Jesus. Regardless of the sense we might get from the world, we are never alone when testifying about our Savior. Why is testifying for Jesus so important in the world in which we live today? How does focusing on this mission help us fight back against the enemies of discipleship? Application Help your group identify how the truths from the Scripture passage apply directly to their lives. Jesus is the perfect, sinless Son of God. His salvation enables people to become all that is good, right, and holy. Yet even after we become Christians, the pull of the world back to our selfishness and sin is strong. This is one of the greatest deterrents to our spiritual growth. But only when we reject worldliness and live in obedience to Jesus and His expectations can we truly show Christ to the world. What are the three biggest sources of worldliness in your home right now? What are some practical ways you might decrease their influence? What tools has God given to you by which to combat these enemies of discipleship? Pray Ask the Lord to convict you today of the areas in your life where worldliness has the greatest influence. Pray for the wisdom and strength to take action against those influences. Pray also for the courage to join with the work of the Spirit this week in testifying about Jesus. Commentary JOHN 15:18-27 15:18-19 Jesus declared that if the world hated His disciples, they must remember that the world also hated Him. The construction of the first part of this verse in the Greek language indicates certainty that the world would hate Jesus disciples. There is no doubt about the matter. Jesus was sure of that fact and wanted His followers to be aware of it also. He instructed them to keep in mind that the world hated Him first. The word hates, though it certainly carries strong emotion

with it, should not be interpreted only in emotional terms. The verb primarily indicates making a choice to reject and oppose. Jesus disciples did not belong to the world because He had chosen them out of the world. Because Christians and the world in opposition to Christ are following different Masters and going different directions, believers experience opposition as Christ experienced rejection. The world resists those who do not follow the ways of the world. Christians who daily demonstrate their faith are a reproach to a sinful world. 15:20 Jesus instructed the disciples always to remember what He had taught them. The treatment the Master receives determines the treatment the servants can expect. The latter part of verse 20 contains both a warning and a promise. Although the negative element of warning is prominent, the positive statement is also true. Jesus words leave no question that Jesus was persecuted. Therefore, since the world persecuted Jesus, it will persecute Jesus followers also. On the other hand, if people obeyed Jesus teaching, they would obey His followers teaching also. Again the phrase is stated in such a way as to indicate that some people did indeed obey Jesus teachings. 15:21 Jesus wanted His disciples to understand why the world in general would reject both Himself and His disciples. The reason was because of His name. In biblical thought a person s name represented that person s character and nature. Those who eventually would carry the name Christian would draw opposition and rejection as Christ did. A root cause of the persecution of believers is traced to the world s ignorance of God. The world at large is ignorant of God (see John 16:3). They may believe in a Supreme Being, but they do not know Him as the Father of the Lord Jesus Christ. 15:22 The disciples also needed to understand the relationship between Jesus coming and the knowledge of sin. If Jesus had not come and spoken to the Jews and others, they would not be guilty of sin. But Jesus did come and proclaim God s purposes and plans to them. His message was the good news of salvation that required a turning away from sin and a turning to Jesus as Savior. Had He not come and delivered His message to them, they would still have been sinners, but they would not have been guilty of the sin of rejecting Him as God s Son and the Savior. Christ s coming, however, manifested the rebellion that previously had existed within them. Their sin became imputed to them after they had seen Him and His works (15:24) yet chose to reject Him anyway. They saw and heard and chose not to believe but to reject and crucify Jesus. 15:23-25 Anyone who hates Jesus hates His Father as well. In their spiritual blindness, the Jewish religious leaders convinced themselves that resisting Jesus was God s will. However, since God sent Jesus into the world, resisting Jesus means resisting God. What Jesus had done among them encompasses His miracles and teachings. Jesus works pointed people to spiritual truths and to the reality of who He is. Even though the Jews had seen the miracles, many still hated and rejected both Jesus and His Father. The Jews rejection of Christ fulfilled the Law, in this context a reference to the Old Testament as a whole. 15:26-27 Jesus referred to the Holy Spirit in light of the coming persecution and the disciples continuing purpose of testifying for Him. Jesus identified the Holy Spirit as the Counselor. The Greek word is paraclete, which literally means one who is called alongside. The word conveys the idea of one who encourages through being an advocate. The Holy Spirit comforts believers in persecution by remaining alongside them in the midst of their difficulties. The Holy Spirit

possesses the same purpose as Jesus, just as He has the same divine nature as Jesus. He who is the Spirit of truth leads believers to be witnesses of the truth. Believers can depend on the Holy Spirit s advocacy to reveal through them the truth about Christ. The Greek word translated testify comes from the same root as martyr. Through the disciples verbal testimony, the witness of their lives, and the manner of their deaths, they would testify about Jesus.