Mt. Sinai YHWH Mt. Sinai * YHWH 40 Days Sacrificial Instructions Priestly National Decends 40 Nights Instructions Lev 11.1-27.34 Conduct Census to Mount *Decalogue Ex 24.15-18 Second Lev 1.1-7.38 Lev 21.1-22.33 Num 1.1-4.49 YHWH's Ex 19.16, 18-20 Sanctify Ex 20.1-17 Covenant Tablets Dietary Proposal Mount Ratified Tabernacle of the Purification 11.1-47 *Festivals Undefilement Boundaries in Blood Instructions Testimony YHWH Sacrifice 23.1-44 and Restitution Ex 19.3-6 Moses Ex 19.21-24 Ex 24.1-8 25.1-31.17 *Tent Lives in Instituded Washing & 5.5-10 Ascends Iarael of Ex 34.1-35 Tabernacle 8.1-9.24 Cleansing Lamp Oil, Moses to Mount Fears Tablets Meeting Tabernacle and Uncleanness Showbread, Jealousy Test 19.20b YHWH 31.18 Tablets Constructed Gives His Preparation 12.1-15.33 Blasphamemy 5.11-31 20.18-21 Moses and Broken Ex 35.1-38.31 Glory 8.1-13 24.1-16 Israel Israelite Mount Israelite Leaders 24.9-31.18 Ex 33.1-23 Ex 40.34-38 Day of Nazerite Vow at Sinai Preparation Boundaries Meet with Golden Priestly Preisthood Atonement Equity of Law 6.1-21 Sanctified *Book of YHWH Sabbath Calf Garments Consecration 16.1-34 24.17-23 Ex 19.1-2 Ex 19.7-15 Ex 19.25 the Covenant Ex 24.1-8 31.12-17 Destroyed 39.1-31 8.14-36 Aaronic Blessing Israel 20.22-23.33 Offerings at Sabatical Yr, 6.22-27 Israelites at Mount Golden Ex 32.15-20 Tabernacle High Priest Tabernacle Yr of Jubilee, 19.16b-17 Calf Anointed and National 17.1-11 Redemptions Tribe Offerings *Note Decaloge: The Decalogue, commonly refered to as The Ten Commandments, can also be found in Deuteronomy 5.6-21. *Note Book of the Covenant: The phrase Book of the Covenant is used because Exodus 24.7 states that Moses read the "Book of the Covenant." 32.1-14 40.1-11 Purification 25.1-55 7.1-89 Israel 9.1-24 Eat no Blood Plagued Priests 17.10-16 Covenvant Levitical Laws 32.21-35 Anointed Nadab & Abihu Cautions 8.1-26 40.12-16 Defile Marriage & 26.1-46 Purification Personal Passover 35.1-40.33 10.1-20 Conduct Vows Instructions 18.1-20.27 27.1-34 9.1-14 *Note: YHWH=LORD (The Existing One) BDB states YHWH is: "...the proper name of the one true God." *Note Tent of Meeting: At this Tent, God appeared as a Cloud Pillar when He spoke to Moses as a friend "face to face". Joshua, Moses' servant (Ex 33.11), is the attendant at this Tent. This Tent was located outside the camp, yet anyone could visit the Tent of Meeting. Note: Festivals ritual Three Feasts are also mentioned within the Book of the Covenant (Exodus 23.14-19) and within the Second Tablets washings (Exodus 34.18-26): Passover Instituted (Exodus 12.1-20); Passover Instructions (Exodus 12.43-13.16; Numbers 9.1-14); Festival Instructions (Numbers 28.1-29.40). Miriam (Identified as a Prophetess Exodus 15.20) Moses (Identified as a Prophet Deuteronomy 18.15, 34.10) Gentiles Exodus 19.1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------40.38; Leviticus 1.1----27.34; Num 1.1-
Wilderness Moses Dies Joshua Leads Conquest Tabernacle in Shiloh Joshua Dies Leave Sinai cf. Num 10.11-12 40 years Wilderness Conquest Land Inheritance Journey Miriam Journey National 2 ½ Tribes Murder Moses Gives Joshua Crossing Joshua Foes Southern 2 ½ Tribes Land Promise Joshua's Joshua Overview Dies Continues Census Inheritance Laws Three Speeches Installed the Jordan Meets a Allied Lands Taken Inheritance Fulfilled Final Days Dies Num 9.1-10.36 Num 20.1 Num 21.4-20 Num 26.1-65 East of Num 35.9-34 to Israel as Leader Jos 3.1-4.24 Captain of Jos 9.1-2 Jos 10.28-43 Jos 13.7-32 Jos 21.43-45 Jos 23.1-24.28 Jos 24.29-30 the Jordan Deu 1.1-30.20 Deu 34.9 YHWH's cf. Journey Moses Brass Serpent Family Num 32.1-42 Family Israelites Army Gibeon's Kings Levi 2 ½ Tribes First cf. Judg 2.8-9 Struggles Punished 21.4-9 Inheritance Inheritance King Preperation Feared Jos 5.13-15 Deceit Against No Land go Home Speech 11.1-12.16 At Rock Instructions Journey Instructions Prophesied for Conquest 5.1 9.3-27 Israel 13.33 Jos 22.1-9 23.1-16 Israel 20.2-13 27.1-11 Recorded 36.1-13 17.14-20 Jos 1.1-18 Jerico 11.1-5 Faithful to Scouting 33.1-56 Circucision Taken 5 Kings 9 ½ Tribes 2 ½ Tribes Second YHWH Canaan Aaron's Moses Prophet Spies & 5.2-9 6.1-27 Conspire No Lands Inheritance Build Altar Speech 24.31 13.1-33 Death Gentile Nations Sees Canaan Land Prophesied Rahab 10.1-5 Taken 14.1-19.51 22.1O 24.1-28 20.28-29 Attack and 27.12-14 Boundries 18.15-22 2.1-24 Observe Archan's 11.6-14 cf. Judg 2.6-7 40 Year are Defeated 34.1-12 Passover Sin Gibeon Tabernacle 9 ½ Tribes Choose Punishment 21.21-35 Joshua Chosen Moses' 5.10-12 7.1-26 Defeated Conquest and Ark Question This Day Joseph's 14.1-38 27.15-23 9 ½ Tribes Final Days 10.6-11 Summary in Shiloh Altar 24.15 Bones Inheritance 31.1-33.29 Ai 11.15-12.24 18.1 22.11-20 Buried Failed Festival 34.13-29 Taken Longest Israel 24.32 Conquest Kings of Instructions Moses 8.1-35 Day Unconqoured Cities of 2 ½ Tribes Chooses 14.39-45 Moab and Midian 28.1-29.40 Cities for Sees Canaan 10.12-14 Lands Refuge Answer God Elzeazar Send Balaam Levi 34.1-4 13.1-6 20.1-9 Altar 24.24-28 Dies Korah's to Curse Israel Vows Laws 35.1-5 5 Kings 22.21-29 24.33 Rebellion 22.1-24.25 30.1-16 Moses Executed Cities and Plague Cities of Dies 10.15-27 for Levi 9 ½ Tribes Donkey Speaks Refuge 34.5-8 21.1-42 Pleased with Aaron's Rod Canaanites 22.20-35 35.6-8 Answer 16.1-17.11 Attack and No Prophet 22.30-34 are Defeated Balaam Blesses Like Moses Israel 34.10-12 21.1-3 23.7-10 Miriam Israelites Attack and Defeat Midianites Israelites Worship Baal-Poer 31.1-54 and are Plagued 25.1-18 Note: Deuteronomy This Fifth Book of Moses is briefly outlined according to the speeches from Moses. Book details are not provided, partially because it has some retelling of the events of the previous books. The name "Deuteronomy" is based on the greek translation in the Septuagint meaning "Second Law." Note: Psalm 90 Since Psalm 90 is attributed to Moses this psalm would have been written within these 40 years. Moab Canaan Midian Midian Numbers 1.1-------------------------------------------------------36.13 Moses Deut. 1.1-----------34.12; Joshua 1.1-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Othniel Ehud Deborah / Barak Gideon Jephthah Samson Samuel Born (Years Accumulated) 48 146 206 253 301 351 411 (Years Oppressed/Judged) 48 98 60 47 48 50 60 Israel Seeks Cycle of Israel: Israel does Evil Israel does Evil Israel does Evil Israel does Evil Gideon Father's Israel does Evil Israel does Evil Israel Deteriorates Gods Judg 3.7 Judg 3.12a Judg 4.1 Judg 6.1a Abimelech Judg 10.6 Judg 13.1a Judg 17.1-21.25 Counsel Being Faithful Judg 8.29-31 Judg 1.1-2 While Leader Mesopotamia Moabite Canaanite Midianite Philistines & Philistines Religious Lives Oppression (8yrs) Oppression (18yrs) Oppression (20yrs) Oppression (7yrs) Gideon Ammonite Oppression (40yrs) Deterioration Samuel Born Samuel's YHWH 3.8 3.12b-14 4.2-3 6.1b-5 Dies Oppression (18yrs) 13.1b 17.1-18.31 1 Sam 1.19-23 Ministry Gives Doing Evil 8.32 10.7-9 2.18-19, 26 Victory Israel Cried Israel Cried Israel Cried Israel Cried Samson (Danite) Ethical and Moral 1.3-18 Suffering 3.9a 3.15a 4.3 6.6-7 Israel does Evil Israel Cried Nararite Vow Deterioration Samuel Hannah's Oppression 8.33-34 10.10-16 13.2-25 19.1-21.24 Presented at Children Partial Othniel Chosen Ehud Chosen Deborah Judges Unamed Prophet Hannah's Tabernacle 2.20-21 Victories Recieving *(Judah) (Benjamin) (Ephraim) Rebukes Israel Abimelech Jephthah Chosen Killed a Lion Do Right Vow 1.19-36 Liberation 3.9b-10 3.15b 4.4-5 Judges 6.8-10 (Gideon's Son) (By the People) 14.1-10 In Own Eyes 1 Sam 1.24-2.11 9.1-57 *(Manasseh) 17.6, 21.25 1.1-18 Angel of Rest Land Rested (40yrs) Ehud's Barak Chosen *Gideon Chosen 10.17-11.11 Riddled a Riddle YHWH but Refusal to 3.11 Dagger (Naphtil) (Manasseh) Rules Israel 14.11-20 Eli the Priest (Levi) Eli's Sons' Prophecy Proclaims Repent 3.16-26 4.6-10 6.11-32 as King Jephthah's Vow 1 Sam 1.9 Transgressions Against Eli Israel 9.6, 9.17-18 11.12-40 Tied Foxes Tails 2.12-17, 2.22-25 2.27-36 Disobedient 2.6-19 Land Rested (80yrs) Jael and Sisera Gideon's Fleece 15.1-5 2.1-3 3.27-30 4.11-22 6.33-40 Israel's 1st King Jephthah Oppression (3yrs) Judged (6yrs) Donkey Jawbone Israel Tests Israel's Shamgar Deborah's song Gideon's Army 9.22 12.1-7 15.6-19 Weeps Faithfullness (Benjamin) 5.1-31a 7.1-8 2.4-5 2.20-3.6 Ox Goad Tola (Issachar) *Ibzan(Zebulun) Samson & Delilah 3.31 Land Rested (40yrs) Gideon's Victory Judged (23yrs) Judged (7yrs) 16.1-19 5.31b 7.9-8.21 10.1-2 Judg 12.8-10 Captured, Lost Eyes Gideon Denies *Jair(Manasseh) Elon (Zebulun) 16.20-25 Kingship Judged (22yrs) Judged (11yrs) 8.22-27 10.3-5 12.11-12 Killed Philistines 16.26-30 *Note: Land Rested Judges 8.28 Is the last verse that states that the land of Israel had rest (Judges 3.11, 3.30, 5.31, 8.28). *Note: Othniel (Judah) It Is not specifically stated which Tribe Othniel (Judges 3.9) was from. However we find in The Book of Numbers 13.6 that Othniel's Uncle, Caleb (his Father's Brother) was of the Tribe of Judah. *Note: Gideon Gideon is also known as Jerubbaal (Judges 6.32, 7.1, 8.35, ect.) Jerubbaal means "Let Baal plead against him" (Judges 6.32). *Note: Jair, Jephthah (Manasseh) Jair (Judges 10.3) and Jephthah (Judges 11.1) are both from the Tribe of Gilead, a descendent of Manasseh (Numbers 26.29). *Land Rested (40yrs) Abdon (Ephraim) 8.28 Judged (8yrs) Samson *Note: Ibzan (Zebulun) 12.13-15 Judged (20yrs) 15.20, 16.31 It Is not specifically stated which Tribe Ibzan (Judges 12.8) was from. However, it is stated that he is from the town of Bethlehem which was given Deborah to the Tribe of Zebulun as part of it's inheretance (Joshua 19.15). Identified as a Prophetess Unamed Prophet Man of YHWH (Judges 4.4) (Judges 6.8-10) ( 1 Sam 2.27-36) Judges 1.1----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------( *Ruth 1.1-4.22)------Judges 21.25; First Samuel 1.1----------------------------------2.36 *Note: Where is The Book of Ruth? In First Samuel 16, we learn that David's father is Jesse, from Ruth 4.18-22 we learn that Jesse's father is Obed, and Obed's father is Boaz (Ruth's husband) and therefore is David's greatgrandfather. Not knowing these men's ages nor their exact age at the birth of their sons, it seems conceivable that Boaz and Ruth lived sometime in the latter period of The Book of Judges.
Eli Dies Saul made King 451 Judges era Ending of the Judges Era 40 Beginning of Kings Era Philistines Calves Beth-Shemesh Ark Plagued Miraculously Plagued Ark Taken 5.1-5.12 Pull Ark 6.19-21 Returns Battle with the Philistines 1 Sam 6.1-18 (Samuel) 1 Sam 4.11a 1 Sam 7.1-14 Samuel Israel Saul Chosen Saul Saul Judged Demands by YHWH Samuel's Prepares for Prohibits Food Summary of Samuel All his Life a King 1 Sam 9.1-16 Final Battle 1 Sam 14.24 Saul's Reign Anoints Eleazar 1 Sam 7.15-17 1 Sam 8.1-22 Address 1 Sam 13.1-7 David Samuel Philistine Cares for Ark Saul 1 Sam 12.1-25 Jonathan 1 Sam 14.47-52 1 Sam 16.1-13 Called by Victory* *Note Philistine Victory: 20 years Anointed Saul Eats Honey YHWH The prophecy against Eli is partially fulfilled with the 7.1-2 King Saul Sacrifices 13.25-30 Spirit of Philistine's killing of Eli's sons (1 Samuel 4.11). 9.17-10.1 Defeats 13.8-9 Saul Ordered YHWH 1 Sam 3.1-21 1 Sam 4.1-10 Israel Ammonites Israelites to Utterly Leaves Saul Turns to Saul Given 1 Sam 11.1-14 Samuel Sin by Eating Destroy 16.14 YHWH A New Heart by Rebukes Bloody Meat Amalekites (Eli) Eli 7.3-6 YHWH Saul Saul 14.31-32 15.1-3 Saul Dies 10.9 Made King 13.10-14 Soothed by Judged (40yrs) Philistines 11.15 Saul Commands Amalekites David's 4.11b-22 Subdued Saul Saul's Son Jonathan Israel to Mostly Harp 7.7-14 Prophesies Fights for Eat Properly Destroyed 16.15-23 10.2-16 YHWH 13.33-35 15.4-9 13.15-14.23 Saul Chosen Jonathan YHWH by Lot Accused of Rejects 10.17-27 Sinning Saul 14.36-44 15.10-31, 35 Israel Saves Samuel Jonathan Executes 14.45 Agag 15.32-34 *Note: Seer According to First Samuel 9.9, the words "seer" and "prophet" seem to be used interchangably. Saul (Prophesies among the Prophets First Samuel 10.6, 10-12) (Spirit Leaves 1 Samuel 16.14) Saul *David Samuel (Identified as a Prophet (*Seer) First Samuel 3.20 First Samuel 3.1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Samuel Dies Saul Dies David made King (Samuel) Battle Ending of the Judges Era Kings era Beginning of Kings Era Samuel Dies With the 1 Sam 25.1 Philistines (Saul) Saul Conjures Saul Saul's Son Saul Saul Samuel Dies Ishbosheth David Seeks David Seeks 1 Sam 28.1-25 1 Sam 31.1-13 Fights David Fights David's David& Spares David's for Kingship Goliath Life Jonathan David Sauls Life David 2 Sam 2.1-4.12 Flees Life Flees 1 Sam 18.1-19.24 1 Sam 21.1-23.29 1 Sam 27.1-12 David (David) 1 Sam 17.1-58 1 Sam 18.1-19.24 1 Sam 25.2-44 David & David & the Laments Annointed David Desires Abigail 1 Sam 26.1-25 Philistines Saul King to Build a House 1 Sam 25.2-44 29.1-30.31 5.1-5 Ark for YHWH Note: The Pentateuch It is common to call the Bible's first five books "The Pentateuch" which comes from the Greek pente meaning five and the Greek teuchos referring to a vessel that held the scrolls (writings). Within the Scriptures, The Pentateuch ("The Five Scrolls" of Moses which are also called "The Torah") is referenced in the following ways: Book of YHWH (Isaiah 34.16); Book of the Law of YHWH (Second Chronicles 17.9; Nehemiah 9.3); Book of the Law of God (Joshua 24.26; Nehemiah 8.18); Book of the Law of YHWH Given by Moses (Second Chronicles 34.14); Book of this Law (Deuteronomy 28.61); Book of the Law of Moses (Joshua 8.31, 23.6; Second Kings 14.6; Nehemiah 8.1); Book of Moses (Second Chronicles 25.4, 35.12; Ezra 6.18; Nehemiah 13.1; Mark 12.26); Book of the Law (Deuteronomy 29.21, 30.10, 31.26; Joshua 1.8, 8.34; Second Kings 22.8, 22.11; Second Chronicles 34.15, Nehemiah 8.3; Galatians 3.10); Book *Note: of the the Covenant Prophet (Exodus David 24.7; Second Kings 23.2; Second Chronicles 34.30); Book of this Covenant (Second Kings 23.21). While no Old Testament verse specifically identifies David as a Prophet, he is widely considered to be one. It is during his Kingship that the Davidic Psalms are written, such as Psalms 23 and 51. The Gospels (Mathew 22.43, Mark 12.36 and Luke 20.42) reference the Davidic Psalm 110. The Apostle Peter in Acts 1.16, 20 indicates that David was a prophet by stating that portions of Psalms 69 and 109 had to be fulfilled. Note: Books of the Prophets While most of us are familiar with the Books of the Major and Minor Prophets, Chronicles mentions Books of the Prophets Samuel, Nathan, and Gad who do not seem to have any Books attributed to them within the Biblical Canon. Those Books are: Book of Samuel the Seer (1 Chronicles 29.29); Book of Nathan the Prophet (1 Chronicles 29.29; 2 Chronicles 9.29); Book of Gad the Seer (1 Chronicles 29.29). Perhaps the books of these Prophets comprise a portion of the Scriptures found within The Book of Samuel or The Books of Chronicles. Also, while no Old Testament verse specifically identifies Jasher as a Prophet, Joshua 10.13 and Second Samuel 1.18 reference the Book of Jasher. Executes Brought to 2 Sam 7.1-3 Assassin Conquers Jerusalem Jerusalem 2 Sam 6.1-23 Nathan Prophecies 2 Sam 1.1-27 5.6-16 An Everlasting House Uzzah Touches For David Battles Ark and Dies 7.4-17 Philistines 6.1-11 5.17-25 David Praises David YHWH Dances Before 7.18-29 the Ark 6.12-23 David Gad (Identified as a Prophet First Samuel 22.5; also a Seer 1 Chronicles 29.29) Samuel Nathan (Identified as a Prophet Second Samuel 7.2) First Samuel 3.1------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ First Sam 28.1-31.13; Second Sam 1.1----------Second Sam 23.39
Solomon Born Solomon made King David Dies Note: Priest Zadok There is a great deal of speculation concerning the origins of the Priestly order called the Sadducees. Strong's identifies the term "Sadducee" (G4523) as "Tsadokian" (Za-doe-ki-an) meaning 'of Zadok'. One theory states that the "Tsadokians" were decendants of the Priest Zadok. Another theory holds that this term does not identify the Priest Zadok, but mearly the word "zadok" (G4524) meaning 'rightous'. This would identify the Sadducees as "Rightous ones" which differentiated them from the Pharisees who were "Set-apart ones". Solomon Born Fight 2 Sam 12.21 3-Year For the Throne *Priest Zadok David Famine 1 Kin 1.5-10 Prophet Nathan Advises Solomon Solomon Solomon Saul's Sin Annoint Solomon Establishes Prays Administration Solomon Kingship for Wisdom Summary King 1 Kin 2.12-3.5 1 Kin 3.6-15 1 Kin 4.1-28 (David) 2 Sam 21.1-11 1 Kin 1.32-53 1 Kin 2.1-9 David National Dies Discerns 3000 Proverbs David's Davids David's David's Song Census David's Bathsheba 1 Kin 2.10-11 Living Child's 1005 Songs Successes Failures House of of Praise 2 Sam 24.1-25 Bedwarmer Reminds True Mother 4.29-34 2 Sam 8.1-10.19 Horror 2 Sam 22.1-51 1.1-4 David about David 3.16-28 Bathseba 12.25-20.26 David's Solomon Reigned David's Census Sin 1 Kin 1.11-31 40yrs Ewe Lamb Last Words 24.1O 2.11 23.1-7 David Cursed Offering David's Costs David's Repentance Mighty Men Something 23.8-39 24.24 Child Dies David Worships Temple Solomon told Supplies cf. 1 Chr 22.1-5 to build cf. 1 Chr 22.6-19 2 Sam 11.1-12.23 cf. 1 Chr 21.1-30 Gathered temple David David Gad (Last Reference 2 Samuel 24.19) Gad Nathan (Last Reference 1 Kings 1.45) Nathan Second Samuel 1.1---------------------------------Second Samuel 23.39 Second Samuel 24.1---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------First Kings 4.34