NELC 3702 Literatures and Cultures of the Islamic World

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Attention! This is a representative syllabus. The syllabus for the course you are enrolled in will likely be different. Please refer to your instructor s syllabus for more information on specific requirements for a given semester.

NELC 3702 Literatures and Cultures of the Islamic World Instructor: Class Time: Office: Office Hours: Email: COURSE DESCRIPTION This course will study culture in a variety of Islamic historical contexts with an emphasis on literature, visual arts, and music By analyzing selected works in a historical context, students will gain insight into how the cultures that produced them have differed from era to era and place to place. While codified principles have a degree of universal validity among Muslims, Islam has been practiced differently in diverse regions at different times. We shall situate societies associated with Islam within a global, plural and interactional vision of world history. The course will include North Africa, Iran, Southeast Asia and voices from Muslim communities in Europe and the Americas as well as the Middle East The course will convey some idea of Islamic societies historical complexity and richness and an awareness of how our context and culture can influence our perceptions. EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES: In this GE literature course students will evaluate significant texts in order to develop capacities for aesthetic and historical response and judgment; interpretation and evaluation; and critical listening, reading, seeing, thinking, and writing. Through reading, discussing, and writing about literature, students appraise and evaluate the personal and social values of their own and other cultures. Through study of the significant cultural phenomena and ideas which form the context of this course students will develop capacities for aesthetic response and judgment, interpretation and evaluation. Students will analyze and interpret major forms of human thought, culture, and expression and evaluate how ideas influence the character of human beliefs, the perception of reality, as well as the norms which guide human behavior. 1

ACADEMIC MISCONDUCT It is the responsibility of the Committee on Academic Misconduct to investigate or establish procedures for the investigation of all reported cases of student academic misconduct. The term academic misconduct includes all forms of student academic misconduct wherever committed; illustrated by, but not limited to, cases of plagiarism and dishonest practices in connection with examinations. Instructors shall report all instances of alleged academic misconduct to the committee (Faculty Rule 3335-5-487). For additional information, see the Code of Student Conduct (http://studentlife.osu.edu/csc/). DISABILITY POLICY Students with disabilities that have been certified by the Office for Disability Services will be appropriately accommodated and should inform the instructor as soon as possible of their needs. The Office for Disability Services is located at Student Life Disability Services 098 Baker Hall 113 W. 12th Ave Columbus, OH 43210 Office: 614-292-3307 Fax: 614-292-4190 VRS: 614-429-1334 General business email: slds@osu.edu 2

READING Articles and book chapters and audiovisual material will be made available through Carmen (Canvas). COURSE REQUIREMENTS PREPARATION AND PARTICIPATION Attendance and participation comprise 10% of your grade. Presence in class, punctuality, and completing assignments on time will mean a weekly grade of 9/10. Missing class without explanation means that the attendance and participation grade for the week will drop to a maximum of 5/10. A score of 10 means, in practical terms, asking a question, making a comment, in class related to course material and/ or making a comment related to the course, drawing on your experience, reading and reflection outside class. Discussion forums (10% of your grade) will allow you to post reflections before the class on the assigned readings and participate in discussion of the readings in class. Presentations An oral presentation of about 7-10 minutes on a subject of your choice, relevant to the course. You can present this at a time of your choice. (10% of your grade) Quizzes: periodic quizzes will account for 15% of your grade. generally on-line (Canvas). These will be Midterm Exam: This written exam conducted in class will cover all material studied up until the midterm.. The midterm will comprise 25% of your final grade. Final Exam: This written exam conducted in class will cover all materials studied during the course. The exam will comprise 30% of your final grade. Final: Wednesday 26 April 2 pm - 4.45 pm 3

GRADING Attendance and participation - 10% Quizzes 15% Discussion forum 10% Midterm exam - 25% Presentation10% Final Exam 30% TOTAL 100% GRADING SCALE A 94-100 A- 90-93 B+ 87-89 B 83-86 B- 80-82 C+ 77-79 C 73-76 C- 70-72 D+ 67-69 D 60-66 F 0-59 4

Week One : Thinking about the term the Islamic world Tuesday 10 January Introduction and overview Thursday 12 January Lecture format: understandings of the terms culture and Islamic world Week two : Muslim communities, the Quran and Sharīʽa. Tuesday 17 January 1) Interview with Dr. Mona Siddiqui on Mary in the Quran. 2) Discussion and commentary on Sūra 19: a preparatory assignment will involve consulting the on-line Encyclopaedia of the Quran, other resources indicated above (page 3) and listening to two BBC short broadcasts in the series Heart and Soul as well as based on a short historical lecture (14 minutes) on state formation in the early Islamic period by Professor Hugh Kennedy (School of Oriental and African Studies, London). These audio resources and Suras 19 and 98 will be available in the Module 2 folder (Canvas). 5

Thursday 19 January : Sūra 98 of the Quran, the People of the Book and the wider historical background of the Arab conquests in the North Africa and the spread of Islam in Asia Week 3 Muslim communities, the Quran and Sharīʽa (continued) Tuesday 24 January : contemporary readings of the Qur an and early Islamic history (preparatory assignment: extract from The Quran between message and history by Abdelmadjid Charfi, 2010). This will be available in PDF form in Module 3 (Canvas). Thursday 26 January Islamic Law and its Origins : preparatory assignment will involve listening to the BBC broadcast Islamic law and its origins. See Module 3 for the link to this. Week 4 In the deserts of the heart poetry from the early Islamic centuries For this week we shall be using an online resource: Princeton Online Arabic Poetry project which is accessible in Module 4. This enables you to read in translation and hear (in Arabic) a variety of poetic registers. Tuesday 31 January : poetry and poets (an overview: lecture format). Thursday 2 February : presentation by class members of individual poems which figure in the Princeton Online Arabic Poetry 6

Week 5 Medieval Baghdad and Cairo as intellectual centres. Preparation listen to two BBC broadcasts: one on the Abbasid caliphate and the other on Baghdad and Cairo as intellectual centres. Readings from Consorts of the caliphs: women and the court of Baghdad (2015). These texts give us an insight into the world of the Abbasid courts with female slaves participating, it seems, in a rich cultural and social life. At this stage please note three questions on each reading, points that you would like developed or discussed. These can relate to the institution and practice of slavery, for example. There will be a discussion forum "Caliphs and their consorts" where you can post questions. Tuesday 7 February Discussion of questions posted in the discussion forum. Thursday 9 February Preparation Imagine you are in Abbasid Baghdad. Night is falling. Few in the city have access to the palace, seen as secluded and rich, a richly decorated labyrinth. You find yourself listening to a recital of Abu Nuwas' poetry. The caliph is accompanied by his cupcompanion or nudama', page boys and singing girls. These (male) nudama' have a repertoire of captivating stories and amusing anecdotes, for the purpose of entertaining their master. Characters and places from the "caliphs and their consorts" readings can be brought into your narrative. Compare and contrast Abu Nuwas' poetry with what what you know of your older poetic heritage written by people such as Imru al qays. Imru al Qay's qasida (poem) is also on the Princeton site, with a translation. On Friday we shall listen to selected readings of your texts. 7

Week 6 TIMBUCTOO! Tuesday 14 February Islamic culture in West Africa (lecture) Preparatory assignment: Documentary film (and accompanying quiz on the Empire of Mali discussed in a BBC broadcast in the In our time series) ): The lost libraries of Timbuktu: this 2009 BBC documentary explores the circulation of ideas in the wider Muslim world in the pre-modern period and its contemporary relevance in a particular locality in West Africa. The film is presented by Aminatta Forna, a writer of Scottish and Sierra Leonean descent. Thursday 16 February Islamic culture in West Africa and its connections with the wider world (part 2): the case of Leo Africanus. Al-Hasan ibn Muhammad al-wazzan, as Leo was first named, was born in Muslim Granada a few years before the city fell to the armies of Aragon and Castile in 1492. He grew up in Fez (Morocco) and, after some years working as a notary to a hospital, was sent by the sultan of Fez on various diplomatic missions to African rulers. In 1518, on his way back from Cairo, his ship was intercepted by Christian pirates and he was brought as a captive to Rome. There, he converted to Christianity at the hands of Pope Leo X and was baptised as Joannes Leo. His most important work was The Description of Africa, completed in 1526. Besides providing a verbal map of the Maghreb and Egypt, The Description of Africa refers to Arabic sources which were of vital importance to Orientalists and scholars in the centuries that followed. Preparatory assignment: Documentary film: (and accompanying quiz): Leo Africanus (all above links in Module 6 Canvas) 8

Week 7 Arabian Nights Tuesday 21 February The Arabian Nights and the West. Orientalism and other isms. Thursday 23 February Role-playing exercise Week 8 Wednesday 28 February : Revision and overview : MIDTERM THURSDAY 2 MARCH (TBC) Week 9 Islam in South Asia Tuesday 7 March: Midterm comments and introduction to the second part of the course. Graham Zhao, NELC PhD candidate, will give a presentation on the history of Islam in China. 9

Thursday 9 March: Islam, trade and communication in the Indian Ocean Week 10 Tuesday 14 March NO CLASS Thursday 16 March NO CLASS Week 11 Mughal India Art and statecraft Tuesday 21 March Mughal India: state-building and art Thursday 23 March The Mughals and the White Mughals in British India Week 12 modern Iran Tuesday 28 March Film in class : Iran: the hundred years war. (link in Module 12) Please watch the first half of this film before class. Despite the somewhat misleading title the film covers many aspects of Iranian life since the late nineteenth century including religion, nationalism, and modernization 10

Thursday 30 March : state building in Tunisia and Turkey Week 13 music and visual arts Tuesday 4 April Music and spirituality: Sufis and Whirling Dervishes Thursday 6 April: Music in Morocco and al-andalus Week 14 music and visual arts (continued) Tuesday 11 April Thursday 13 April 11

Week 15 Tuesday 18 April Thursday 20 April LAST CLASS: OVERVIEW and SUMMARY Final : Wednesday 26 April 2 pm - 4.45 pm 12

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