The Life Cycle of a Disciple Designing the Stages of a Discipleship System

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The Life Cycle of a Disciple Designing the Stages of a Discipleship System Dr. David O. Kueker - www.disciplewalk.com Breakthrough Learning: a change in perspective changes everything. After a breakthrough, everything seems obvious. Irritation + your adaptation = pearl

The ideas here are not original.

A few years ago I had a conversation with a fellow pastor whose church had rapidly grown after his appointment there. I asked him what he had done that played a part in that growth, and his answer surprised me. "There were two things," he said. "The first thing I stress to them is that Shepherds don t make sheep; sheep make sheep."

It s a simple idea, but profound: Mature Christians make new Christians. In shepherding, this is the limiting factor. How many lamb producing sheep are in the flock?

When we look at the problem this way, it s obvious that few in our flock ever grow beyond the infancy stage of spirituality.

The actual percentage that remains at the infancy stage is close to 83% of church attenders. Lambs cannot make sheep; only sheep can make sheep. This is why many spiritual communities are rapidly dwindling.

This talk will discuss two important spiritual questions: How do lambs become sheep? How do sheep make lambs?

A Discipleship System delineates the path for a disciple from the world, into the church and onward to maturity, and moves people rapidly toward spiritual maturity. It is a process of grace. Prevenient Sanctifying Justifying Rapidly growing churches work diligently in cooperation with God in all three kinds of grace.

Grace is a living process. Prevenient --- Pregnant (Before) Justifying --- Born Sanctifying--- Grow up! (After)

God's process of grace is not a straight line. The Great Commission describes a Cycle or Circle of Grace. Mat 28:19 Go therefore Mat 28:20 teaching them and make disciples to observe all that of all nations, I have commanded you baptizing them... and lo, I am with you always, to the close of the age. Prevenient Sanctifying Justifying Mat 28:18 And Jesus came and said to them, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.

Sanctifying grace begins to work the moment we give our lives to Christ; we grow by stages as grace ascends from roots deep into God. I am the vine, you are the branches. John 15

This talk suggests five stages of spiritual growth in a life cycle of grace.

How do lambs become sheep? It could be called Ascending Grace

The Newborn stage of spiritual maturity is characterized by a need for love, nurture, fellowship, relationships, family, and by dependency. Newborns grow best in the presence of a parent who provides nurture and support.

Newborns are capable of great joy. But they are dependent and unable to care for themselves.

Newborns grow through relationships: - with God (Worship) - with people (Fellowship)

Many in the church never grow beyond this stage of needing love and nurture. Pastor, I'm just not being fed.

Newborns grow through relationships: - involve them in acts of piety so that they will feel God's love - involve them in fellowship groups to love one another When they get stuck: Love on them.

What fellowship groups are you involved in now? What fellowship groups are available through your church? Are you so spiritually serious that you've forgotten how to play? What are your hobbies? What do you like to do with people for fun?

When newborns feel safe, they begin to explore their world. Curiosity grows within them.

What is hard at first The Child Stage is about Learning. Will someday become natural. (It may take a few years to learn how to walk and a few more to run.)

Child stage characteristics include being playful, curious, asking questions, wanting to be "big" and to explore but stay in touch. Basic lessons in the child stage include learning manners, obedience, rules and good behavior. As curiosity develops in newborns, their desire to learn brings them into the child stage of exploring and learning.

By including learning in their nurturing, parents help newborns begin this process of lifelong learning.

John 8:31-32: Jesus then said to the Jews who had believed in him, "If you continue in my word, you are truly my disciples, and you will know the truth, and the truth will make you free." The primary learning tool for child level disciples will be to read and learn scripture, and particularly the teachings of Jesus in the Gospels. Regular involvement with scripture is the diagnostic identifier for a person who has moved from newborn stage to become a disciple. Worship attenders only, therefore, are by definition not disciples. Please know they are not bad people... they are just not yet disciples.

Help children learn: - involve them in reading God's word, seeking Christ's commands. - involve them in learning groups. When they get stuck: Ask + Answer Questions

As the Bible begins to influence the behavior of spiritual children, their goals begin to change to obediently following Jesus rather than seeking their own benefit.

What book of the Bible are you currently reading? What learning groups do you regularly attend? What other spiritual learning groups are available to you?

How do sheep make lambs? It could be called Descending Grace

The indicator of readiness to move from Child to Teen level is often unpleasant and typically restlessness, dissatisfaction, and the feeling that something more is needed. They have outgrown this level and are now looking for something more challenging; provide them with that challenge. At first, this will be very awkward.

The teenage years are about developing competence and finding partners.

The teen stage is characterized by individuation, differentiation, rebellion, doing my own thing with my own crowd, and finding a purpose in life distinct from parental values. Teens need challenging discipleship, peer community and subtle adult supervision. They need to develop maturity, consistency and emotional stability. Teens need to learn their gifts and strengths. Teens need to learn their purpose in life and spiritual calling; it s like discovering a spiritual career. Teens need to go on safe adventures that challenge them and utilize their spiritual gifts.

Equipping 1 Corinthians 12:7 To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good. How were you gifted?... tools are to be used.

Descending Grace Incarnation John 3:16 Mark 8:34 Philippians 2:5-13 Spiritual teenagers are becoming missional servants of the Lord Jesus.

The second thing is that each week as our worship service ends, I thank them for their ministry." At the end of the teen phase, they know their ministry their gifts and their mission. This is like a spiritual career.

In descending grace God's love and power overflow toward others, both within and beyond the family of God. John 7:38 He who believes in me, as the scripture has said, 'Out of his heart shall flow rivers of living water.' John 4:14 the water that I shall give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life. In ascending grace God's love and power flow in toward us to fill us up

The outcome of spiritual adolescence is a person prepared for a spiritual career as an obedient servant of God in mission to the church and the world. Do you know your spiritual gifts? Do you know your mission in life as a servant of God? Are you working at it?

Small groups are an important means of sanctifying grace for disciples when Jesus said Follow Me this first meant learn with me in a small group. Eventually it means carry your cross and serve with me in a small group. The basic New Testament pattern is to follow Jesus in a group rather than individually.

Would it benefit you to sit down with Jesus and other disciples once a week and answer a set of questions that would help you systematically evaluate your spiritual life? Would you like to be in a JUMP Group?

Is this the high point of life?

Or does life only come full circle when we help others grow?

There is no slide for this level... the DINK level, where you are primarily focused on a satisfying career & your own relationship, where life is all about YOU. Biological maturity means reproduction; spiritual maturity means making disciples. Think! Don't be a DINK!

And he said to them, "The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few; pray therefore the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest. Luke 10:2

The Spiritual Generation Gap: in our culture, many are biologically adults while emotionally adolescent or younger. Few Christians grow up to become spiritual parents; they prefer an endless adventure without responsibility. Few churches teach spiritual parenting as a responsibility; this is the major obstacle to biblical disciple making. The transition to spiritual parenthood involves moving from an exciting but shallow ministry with many people to calm, deeply nurturing relationships with just a few people who have names.

These people who have names are our disciples. Every lay person is called to carry out the Great Commission (Mt 28:18-20). - From Paragraph 126, 2008 Book of Discipline.

Are you willing to labor in the harvest?

Who s in your back seat?

When your child becomes a parent, you become a grandparent 2 Timothy 2:2 Spiritual grandparents help spiritual parents with the grandchildren.

Once upon a time parable the master gathered with Hunger his five disciples, each one at a different level of spiritual maturity. "Today," he announced, "we will talk about the problem of hunger." "I'm not really hungry yet, Master. It's at least an hour before lunch," the spiritual newborn announced. "What does the Bible say about it?" the spiritual child asked curiously.

There was silence for a moment. "Master," the Hunger parable new spiritual parent said tentatively, "I'm inviting two homeless men, Roger and Bill, to my house tonight for supper. Is this what you mean?" The Master smiled and nodded. He looked at the most spiritually mature man present, the spiritual grandparent, and they exchanged nods. He knew the older man was coaching the younger in how to love his neighbor as himself.

"Master,Hunger I've done more," the spiritual parable teenager interrupted excitedly. "Yesterday I volunteered at the soup kitchen and served lunch to over a hundred hungry, homeless people!" The master was quick to notice the look of self reproach in the eyes of the man who would only be feeding two and decided a lesson was in order.

"How wonderful a thing you have done," the Hunger parable master said to the spiritual teenager, who beamed with pride. "Now please name each of them and we will pray for them all."