Notice of Copyright. Citing Resources from the Western History Collections

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Notice of Copyright. Citing Resources from the Western History Collections

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JENNINGS, LUCY INTHtVIBW

LEAL, CELESTE CABY INTERVIEW INDEX Chickasaw Nation Ranch Home Sulphur Cherokee Town Beef Issues Cyrus Harris

KIRK, FAME. 2NT2RVI2ff 13748

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Transcription:

Notice of Copyright Published and unpublished materials may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S. Code). Any copies of published and unpublished materials provided by the Western History Collections are for research, scholarship, and study purposes only. Use of certain published materials and manuscripts is restricted by law, by reason of their origin, or by donor agreement. For the protection of its holdings, the Western History Collections also reserves the right to restrict the use of unprocessed materials, or books and documents of exceptional value and fragility. Use of any material is subject to the approval of the Curator. Citing Resources from the Western History Collections For citations in published or unpublished papers, this repository should be listed as the Western History Collections, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma. An example of a proper citation: Oklahoma Federation of Labor Collection, M452, Box 5, Folder 2. Western History Collections, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma.

BRASH&uRS, J. B. INTi&VU'A ^=9092

BRASHEARS, J. B. INTERVIEW. #9098 BIO.-UPiY?CK<< s ^Rj"rni'- CV TT. rr:p\?nr Indian-Pioneer History Project for Oklahoma Form 0 Field Worker's name p - Daugharty This report made on (date) Ootobar 29, 193 1. Name * B - Braahaara 2. Post Office Addr-s Sulphur» Oklahoma 3. Residence address (or location) 4. DATF. OF BIRTH: "onth 5. Place of tirth Tenoeaaee April Day Year 1870 6. Name of Father Henr? Braahaars Place of birth Tanneaeae Other infomatlon ar^ut fithor Farmar 7. Name of Mother Mar y Brownlow piace birth Tennea8ee Other information ibout Notes or complete narrative by the field worker dealing with the life and story of the person interviewed. Refer to Manual for suggested subjects and questions. Continue on blank sheets if necessary ar.d attach firmly to this form. Number of sheets attached *>* '.

BR6SHSARS, J. B. INTERVIEW.,?9093 oc 4 Intorview with J. B. Brashears Sulphur, Oklahoma investigator, John F. Daugherty Indian-Pioneer tfistory,s-149 October 29, 193? LIFE OF A COJTBOY IN TERRITORIAL "AYS. My parents war Henry Brasheara and Mary Brownlow Brashears, born in Tennessee (dates unknown). There were seven children. v Father was a farmer. I was born in Tennessee, April 1, 1870. When I was thirteen years old I ran away from home and went to Texas. I got a job on a ranch belonging to Dan Harrison. I helped drive a herd of about twenty-eight hundred head of cattle to the Osage country, in 1893. I went back to Texas and in a few months we drove about nineteen hundred to the Osage country. This time as we got to Twelve Mile Prairie, in the Chickasaw Nation it was time, to camp for the ni<ght. In the meantime my father had moved to the Territory, and was living on Twelve Mile Prairie. I asked my boss if I might spend the night with Father and he said that I could. Father*8 house was not far from where we

BRiSHSAflS, J. B. INTERVIEW. #9098-2- oamped, so I wont over there for the night. During the night our oattle etampeded. I hurriedly jumped on my horae and rode toward Blue River to get ahead of them. The river was high and it was eirly in the Spring so I knew the water was cold. But I plunged my horse into the raoing water and some of the cattle followed me. then I turned my horses' and swam back to the bank, shooting. i7e finall//got them to milling, but the next morning we found three hundred dead steera. I received thirt/ dollirs per month and my board. ">ne dsy not long after I came here I "went to a&e Frank 3yrd. I was sitting in th house talking *ith Franx when Governor Harris of the Chickasaws ro&e up. I asked him if he would give me a job. He replied that they were just ready to begin the Spring roundup and I could go to work. That afternoon I rode to Blue Prairie where the roundup was to be held. It was just about sundown when I got there- and the boys were all sitting near the chuck wagon waiting for supper. I got off my horse, staked him and went to

BRASKS&Rf, J. B. INTERVIEW. #9092 38 P. -3- the merry circle. The boyo didn't say much but they laughed a threat deal among themselves. I wondered why there were so amused, but after supper I found out the cause of their merriment. Two of them arrested me, and took me to the center of the oirole. I was very much perplexed about what I had done to be treated in such a manner. They had a Judge and Jury and held court. I was charged with riding too near the chuck wagon. They found rae guilty and sentenced me to fifty stripes with a leather belt. I was tied to a barrel, face down and the punishment was administered n Joid shouts of laughter. To me it wasn't so funny but I waan't hurt. The next evening Governor Harris came to the ranch and tied his team to the wheel of the chuck wagon. Alas, the boss had committed a crime and he must be brought to justice, I was a^p^inted judge and the Governor was given a fair and impartial trial by the high court. I decided he should be rolled in a ulanfcet and rolled to the creek where he must be

y ' i y* y 387 BRASHBARS, J. B. _y INTERVIEW. #9093..'' plunged into the water. Jtaorders were fulfilled and Governor Harris took it all as it was meant) in fun. We had some fine times on his rano'h. I worked here for three years then I went to work for Frank Byrd. I-hauled the first machinery for his mill from Coalgate with seven yoke of oxen. It took five days to make the trip* I attended several Pashofah danoes near Stonewall. The sick Indian was.placed in a hut and guards stood near. shot. If anything came near the dancers it was. It 1 was thought to be the «vil spirit which was causing the Indian's illness. One night I was forced to ride through Robber's Roost. I was alone and there were so many murders committed there that I was very frightened before I entered the Roost. However, I had a six shooter and I oould use it if it became necessary. Just after I passed the spring, a man reached up and grabbed the bridle reins. My horse, reared twioe and he held to the reins. x&nad a loaded riding quirt and I strudc him a blow with' it. He fell to the ground,

BRASHEABS, J. B. INTERVIEW. ' #9093 38g i -5- atunned, and X rode away in a gallop* I didn't even, remember that I Had a gun. I gave it to a man for a night o lodging a few days later* if I couldn't remember to use it in oaae of necessity, I decided there was no need to carry it. We drove our cattle to Davia to ship them before the Frisco was built through Soullin, Mill Creek, raid Ada* I married Paralee Kirk in 1892 at Hickory. -I haye^lived in Murray County forty years.