The Book of Acts LESSON FIFTEEN. Acts 15:1-41*

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The Book of Acts LESSON FIFTEEN Acts 15:1-41* Day 1 Acts 15:1-4 Day 2 Acts 15:5-11 Day 3 Acts 15:12-15, 19-21 Day 4 Acts 15:22-23, 30-35 Day 5 Acts 15:36-41 *Note: Because of the length of the passage, some verses have been omitted -- please read them on your own. 169

1 Look in His Word Feel free to underline, circle or otherwise mark text if it will aid your study. Acts 15:1-4 1 Some men came down from Judea to Antioch and were teaching the brothers: Unless you are circumcised, according to the custom taught by Moses, you cannot be saved. 2 This brought Paul and Barnabas into sharp dispute and debate with them. So Paul and Barnabas were appointed, along with some other believers, to go up to Jerusalem to see the apostles and elders about this question. 3 The church sent them on their way, and as they traveled through Phoenicia and Samaria, they told how the Gentiles had been converted. This news made all the brothers very glad. 4 When they came to Jerusalem, they were welcomed by the church and the apostles and elders, to whom they reported everything God had done through them. 2 List the Facts What does the passage say? Make a verse-byverse list of the most obvious, outstanding facts. Be literal as you answer. Example: 15:1 Men came from Judea to Antioch, teaching Unless you are circumcised, you cannot be saved. 170

3 Learn from the Lessons What does the passage mean? What lessons can be learned from these facts? Be spiritual as you answer. Example: 15:1 Some people try to add their church traditions to the Gospel. 4 Listen to His Voice What does this passage mean to you? Rewrite the lessons from step 3 in the form of a question. Be personal as you answer. Example: 15:1 What tradition has my church added to the Gospel? 171

1 Look in His Word 2 List the Facts Acts 15:5-11 5 Then some of the believers who belonged to the party of the Pharisees stood up and said, The Gentiles must be circumcised and required to obey the law of Moses. 6 The apostles and elders met to consider this question. 7 After much discussion, Peter got up and addressed them: Brothers, you know that some time ago God made a choice among you that the Gentiles might hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe. 8 God, who knows the heart, showed that he accepted them by giving the Holy Spirit to them, just as he did to us. 9 He made no distinction between us and them, for he purified their hearts by faith. 10 Now then, why do you try to test God by putting on the necks of the disciples a yoke that neither we nor our fathers have been able to bear? 11 No! We believe it is through the grace of our Lord Jesus that we are saved, just as they are. 172

3 Learn from the Lessons 4 Listen to His Voice 173

1 Look in His Word 2 List the Facts Acts 15:12-15, 19-21 12 The whole assembly became silent as they listened to Barnabas and Paul telling about the miraculous signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles through them. 13 When they finished, James spoke up: Brothers, listen to me. 14 Simon has described to us how God at first showed his concern by taking from the Gentiles a people for himself. 15 The words of the prophets are in agreement with this, as it is written: 19 It is my judgment, therefore, that we should not make it difficult for the Gentiles who are turning to God. 20 Instead we should write to them, telling them to abstain from food polluted by idols, from sexual immorality, from the meat of strangled animals and from blood. 21 For Moses has been preached in every city from the earliest times and is read in the synagogues on every Sabbath. 174

3 Learn from the Lessons 4 Listen to His Voice 175

1 Look in His Word 2 List the Facts Acts 15:22-23, 30-35 22 Then the apostles and elders, with the whole church, decided to choose some of their own men and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. They chose Judas (called Barsabbas) and Silas, two men who were leaders among the brothers. 23 With them they sent the following letter: The apostles and elders, your brothers, To the Gentile believers in Antioch, Syria and Cilicia: Greetings. 30 The men were sent off and went down to Antioch, where they gathered the church together and delivered the letter. 31 The people read it and were glad for its encouraging message. 32 Judas and Silas, who themselves were prophets, said much to encourage and strengthen the brothers. 33 After spending some time there, they were sent off by the brothers with the blessing of peace to return to those who had sent them. 35 But Paul and Barnabas remained in Antioch, where they and many others taught and preached the word of the Lord. 176

3 Learn from the Lessons 4 Listen to His Voice 177

1 Look in His Word 2 List the Facts Acts 15:36-41 36 Some time later Paul said to Barnabas, Let us go back and visit the brothers in all the towns where we preached the word of the Lord and see how they are doing. 37 Barnabas wanted to take John, also called Mark, with them, 38 but Paul did not think it wise to take him, because he had deserted them in Pamphylia and had not continued with them in the work. 39 They had such a sharp disagreement that they parted company. Barnabas took Mark and sailed for Cyprus, 40 but Paul chose Silas and left, commended by the brothers to the grace of the Lord. 41 He went through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches. 178

3 Learn from the Lessons 4 Listen to His Voice 5 Live in Response How will you respond? Pinpoint what God is saying to you from this passage. Write down today s date and what you will do now about what He has said. 179

NOTES 180