Resources on Democracy

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Resources on Democracy Democracy by Langston Hughes Democracy will not come Today, this year Nor ever Through compromise and fear. I have as much right As the other fellow has To stand On my two feet And own the land. I tire so of hearing people say, Let things take their course. Tomorrow is another day. I do not need my freedom when I'm dead. I cannot live on tomorrow's bread. Freedom Is a strong seed Planted In a great need. I live here, too. I want freedom Just as you. We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies. Though passion may have strained it must not break our bonds of affection. The mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone all over this broad land, will yet swell the chorus of the Union, when again touched, as surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature. -Abraham Lincoln, First Inaugural Address, 1861 The continued vitality of our Constitution and the survival of each freedom it protects depend upon the right to vote and the vibrant democracy it affords us. In short, the right to vote underlies each of our other rights. - Amy Klobuchar In the Soviet Union, capitalism triumphed over communism. In this country, capitalism triumphed over democracy. 1

- Fran Lebowitz A functioning, robust democracy requires a healthy educated, participatory followership, and an educated, morally grounded leadership. - Chinua Achebe I Hear America Singing by Walt Whitman I hear America singing, the varied carols I hear, Those of mechanics, each one singing his as it should be blithe and strong, The carpenter singing his as he measures his plank or beam, The mason singing his as he makes ready for work, or leaves off work, The boatman singing what belongs to him in his boat, the deckhand singing on the steamboat deck, The shoemaker singing as he sits on his bench, the hatter singing as he stands, The wood-cutter s song, the ploughboy s on his way in the morning, or at noon intermission or at sundown, The delicious singing of the mother, or of the young wife at work, or of the girl sewing or washing, Each singing what belongs to him or her and to none else, The day what belongs to the day at night the party of young fellows, robust, friendly, Singing with open mouths their strong melodious songs. We can have democracy in this country, or we can have great wealth concentrated in the hands of a few, but we can't have both. - Louis D. Brandeis Democracy must be something more than two wolves and a sheep voting on what to have for dinner. - James Bovard If you get so unequal that people believe they don't have a chance, that the field isn't level for them and their children, that puts democracy at risk. - Hillary Clinton Democracy no longer means what it was meant to. It has been taken back into the workshop. Each of its institutions has been hollowed out, and it has been returned to us as a vehicle for the free market, of the corporations. For the corporations, by the corporations. - Arundhati Roy 2

I don't understand why it has to be either - or - either socialism or democracy. Why can't we combine things to get the best of each system? - Tim Allen Democracy (2) by Sarah Holbrook Not a flagpole, pointing heavenward with shining surety. Not any one set of colors jerked cleanly up and down. Not golden crusted apple pie. Not a grey pin-striped uniform. Not anybody s mom. No. If there is a metaphor for democracy it is a mud wrestling match, grit in the eyes feet a flying your ear in my teeth. And the future? The future belongs to the muckers still willing to get their hands dirty, who roll up their sleeves to show their colors. History, as nearly no one seems to know, is not merely something to be read. And it does not refer merely, or even principally, to the past. On the contrary, the great force of history comes from the fact that we carry it within us, are unconsciously controlled by it in many ways, and history is literally present in all that we do. - James Baldwin Democracy is a device that insures we shall be governed no better than we deserve. - George Bernard Shaw It has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried. 3

- Winston Churchill If there was one decision I would overrule, it would be 'Citizens United.' I think the notion that we have all the democracy that money can buy strays so far from what our democracy is supposed to be. - Ruth Bader Ginsburg Democracy is not a spectator sport. - Marion Wright Edelman Let America Be America Again by Langston Hughes Let America be America again. Let it be the dream it used to be. Let it be the pioneer on the plain Seeking a home where he himself is free. (America never was America to me.) Let America be the dream the dreamers dreamed Let it be that great strong land of love Where never kings connive nor tyrants scheme That any man be crushed by one above. (It never was America to me.) O, let my land be a land where Liberty Is crowned with no false patriotic wreath, But opportunity is real, and life is free, Equality is in the air we breathe. (There s never been equality for me, Nor freedom in this homeland of the free. ) Say, who are you that mumbles in the dark? And who are you that draws your veil across the stars? I am the poor white, fooled and pushed apart, I am the Negro bearing slavery s scars. I am the red man driven from the land, I am the immigrant clutching the hope I seek And finding only the same old stupid plan Of dog eat dog, of mighty crush the weak. 4

I am the young man, full of strength and hope, Tangled in that ancient endless chain Of profit, power, gain, of grab the land! Of grab the gold! Of grab the ways of satisfying need! Of work the men! Of take the pay! Of owning everything for one s own greed! I am the farmer, bondsman to the soil. I am the worker sold to the machine. I am the Negro, servant to you all. I am the people, humble, hungry, mean Hungry yet today despite the dream. Beaten yet today O, Pioneers! I am the man who never got ahead, The poorest worker bartered through the years. Yet I m the one who dreamt our basic dream In the Old World while still a serf of kings, Who dreamt a dream so strong, so brave, so true, That even yet its mighty daring sings In every brick and stone, in every furrow turned That s made America the land it has become. O, I m the man who sailed those early seas In search of what I meant to be my home For I m the one who left dark Ireland s shore, And Poland s plain, and England s grassy lea, And torn from Black Africa s strand I came To build a homeland of the free. The free? Who said the free? Not me? Surely not me? The millions on relief today? The millions shot down when we strike? The millions who have nothing for our pay? For all the dreams we ve dreamed And all the songs we ve sung And all the hopes we ve held And all the flags we ve hung, The millions who have nothing for our pay Except the dream that s almost dead today. O, let America be America again The land that never has been yet And yet must be the land where every man is free. The land that s mine the poor man s, Indian s, Negro s, ME Who made America, Whose sweat and blood, whose faith and pain, Whose hand at the foundry, whose plow in the rain, Must bring back our mighty dream again. Sure, call me any ugly name you choose The steel of freedom does not stain. From those who live like leeches on the people s lives, We must take back our land again, America! 5

O, yes, I say it plain, America never was America to me, And yet I swear this oath America will be! Out of the rack and ruin of our gangster death, the rape and rot of graft, and stealth, and lies, We, the people, must redeem The land, the mines, the plants, the rivers. The mountains and the endless plain All, all the stretch of these great green states And make America again! There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there has always been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that my ignorance is just as good as your knowledge. - Isaac Asimov Our representative democracy is not working because the Congress that is supposed to represent the voters does not respond to their needs. I believe the chief reason for this is that it is ruled by a small group of old men. - Shirley Chisholm Ordinary Human Arms by Marianne Larsen, a Danish poet, entitled We put our arms around each other a pair of ordinary tax-paying human arms not to rest them but to harden them a pair of ordinary concrete-accustomed and marketed human arms a pair of ordinarily needing a pair of ordinarily hugging human arms we put them around each other they are heath-insured and ordinarily dressed a pair of ordinary love-interpreting human arms how strong they are sovereign, independent no matter where no matter what the hour no matter what the season suddenly and for all time 6

human arms without speculation we put them around each other as if to show that their powerlessness doesn t exist The Low Road by Marge Piercy What can they do to you? Whatever they want. They can set you up, they can bust you, they can break your fingers, they an burn your brain with electricity, blur you with drugs till you can t walk, can t remember, they can take your child, wall up your lover. They can do anything you can t stop them from doing. How can you stop them? Alone, you can fight, you can refuse, you can take what revenge you can but they roll over you. But two people fighting back to back can cut through a mob, a snake-dancing file can break a cordon, an army can meet an army. Two people can keep each other sane, can give support, conviction, love, massage, hope, sex. Three people are a delegation, a committee, a wedge. With four you can play bridge and start an organization. With six you can rent a whole house, eat pie for dinner with no seconds, and hold a fund raising party. A dozen make a demonstration. A hundred fill a hall. A thousand have solidarity and your own newsletter; ten thousand, power and your own paper; a hundred thousand, your own media; ten million, your own country. It goes on one at a time, it starts when you care 7

to act, it starts when you do it again after they said no, it starts when you say We and know who you mean, and each day you mean one more. 8