To Professor Kurt Spang, my fellow students of the masters program, my friends

Similar documents
Macbeth Act V. Act V, Scene i takes place late at night in Macbeth s castle.

Exodus 7:14-10:29, Selected Verses

I was born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. I eventually moved to London, where I wrote over 38 plays and hundreds of poems. I died in 1616.

Shakespeare paper: Macbeth

MACBETH speech To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day To the last syllable of recorded time, And all our

Sample from Participant Book

City Reformed PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

September 14, Are You Cultivating Good Fruit in Your Life? Dare To Plug In to God s Love With Passion!

Literary Terms Imagery- Paradox- Foreshadowing- Aside- Soliloquy-

AP Lit & Comp 1/28/15

Indian Ocean Trade and Social & Cultural Change AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( )

Inside. Once Home to the Holy Family

Job: Identity Crisis Job 3

correlated to the Missouri Grade Level Expectations Grade 6 Objectives

YOU ARE NOT INVISIBLE TO GOD

Financial Management 101 Matthew 6: 19-34

Texas History 2013 Fall Semester Review

Part 1: From the Bag to the Barn

PROVERBS Chapters 1-15

North and Central African Societies

If you enjoy this preview chapter you can buy the full version on Amazon:

2. he unseam'ʹd him from the nave to the chops The bloody Sergeant'ʹs description of Macbeth'ʹs killing of the rebel Macdonwald.

He and He Alone. ~Other Speakers G-L: Martyn-Lloyd Jones:

Warmup. What does Islam mean? Submission to the will of Allah

Have you ever heard a story in the Bible about Moses? Have you ever heard a story in the Bible about Samuel?

THE LAST INVESTOR BY TOM SUDDES. If you are with THE LAST INVESTOR and THEY DON T INVEST you are OUT OF BUSINESS.

Eastern City-States and Empires of Africa

Sample Macbeth essay on key scene turning point

African Kingdoms. Part I: General Info. Part II: West African Kingdoms.

BOOK FOUR PSALMS

Zulu Kingdom. He ruled the Zulu empire in Southern Africa in the early 1800's. He has

Micah Challenge. ...what does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God

Where Is Your Treasure?

Message for 2016 World Mission Report - A HOLY NATION

Long Green Valley Church of the Brethren Long Green and Kanes Rds., near Glen Arm, MD January 1, 2017

Africa s. #24 Arab, Ashanti, Bantu, & Swahili

Pew Global Attitudes Project Spring Nation Survey

Fourth Sunday in Advent 2 Samuel 7:1-11, 16 December 21, [[Category:Fourth Sunday in Advent Sermons]][[Category:Sermons from 2 Samuel]]

Modern neuroscience: Room for the soul? John Beggs

Brain Wrinkles. African. Arab, Ashanti, Bantu, & Swahili

netw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? African Civilizations Lesson 1 The Rise of African Civilizations ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know

The Wisdom of Generosity Various proverbs

MEDITATIONS ON DEATH FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT

Macbeth. [Aside] If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me, Without my stir. (1.3) What thou art promised: yet do I fear thy nature;

Used by DS s, Bishops, Conference and General Agency Staff, and Academic

LAUNCHING YOUR FAITH FAITH ALIVE IN THE 21 ST CENTURY

2. FINANCIAL 10 COMMANDMENTS PT.II

The Spiritual Rights Movement

Today s Passage: The Secret To Biblical Contentment. What s Your Definition? The Big Three: Human Nature Marketing American Culture

The Roman Catholic Church. World History (Wednesday, November 2 nd, 2011)

D harawal DREAMING STORIES. The Story of Menan and Kogi. Frances Bodkin Gawaian Bodkin-Andrews Illustrated by Lorraine Robertson

PASSION FOR THE LOST

Problems are not stop signs, they are guidelines. --- Robert H. Schuller. #4.8 The Spread of Islam

Tool 1: Becoming inspired

Building community, shaping leaders

Horn of A rica (HOA)

It s a joy for me to be here. Thank you for your kind invitation. I ve been looking forward to this evening.

My First Bible Storybook

Chapter 8 Reading Guide: African Civilizations and the Spread of Islam

Worry: The Fear of Lost Control

The Price Is Paid Text: Selected Scriptures Series: The Blood of Christ (#2) Lyle L. Wahl March 22, 2015

Fea Not. A compilation of verses to help combat fear in our lives.

UMC Local Church Report for Quadrennium Published by the General Council on Finance and Administration - Revised NGUMC 12/11/17

Chapter 9 1. Explain why Islam is considered more than a religion, but rather a way of life?

Fearing some foul play, perhaps by enemies or forces unknown, Earl Owain has called the Characters together to investigate.

The Story: The King Who Had It All 1 Kings; Ecclesiastes


PRAYER DIARY A L A B A S T E R J A R

Colonies Take Root

Soc 1 Lecture 2. Tuesday, January 13, 2009 Winter 2009

Making Parables Plain

JOHN Stories Related To The Last Days Of Christ January 13, 2019

From the Rubaiyat of Omar Al-Khayyam

Marriage and Parenting Topic 4 Marriage Finances Bradford Neal Valley Bible Church

Lesson 11: God Never Changes!

7. O u t c o m e s. Shakespeare in Love 31min left to

Biblical Reflections 2008 Landa Cope

New International Version

The Future has Arrived: Changing Theological Education in a Changed World

APWH Chapter 27.notebook January 04, 2016

A Refresher Course in Basic Math: The Unstoppable Power of Multiplication By Neil Cole (an excerpt from Search & Rescue)

A Property for the Church in Addis Ababa and the Training in Ethiopia

NAME DATE CLASS b.c b.c. a.d. 1 a.d a.d c b.c. History of Axum begins

HOW MUCH CAN GOD TRUST YOU? Luke 16:1-13 September 18, 2016 Jesus is not making a whole lot of sense in our gospel today, at least at first glance.

The earliest inhabitants of India settled along the banks of the

God Is Trustworthy Text : Matthew 6: 19-35

We re in the second week of four with the 10 Commandments. Last week I preached on the

Final Exam Review. Unit One ( ) Old World Challenged Chapters # 1,2,3

Name Review Questions. WHII Voorhees

WHO IS TRULY GREAT? We shall first look at two persons in the Old Testament who illustrate the world s idea of greatness.

URBAN CHURCH PLANTING STUDY Stephen Gray & LifeWay Research

Summer Assembly - Patron Saints of the Continents

Archdiocese of Philadelphia. Advent Epiphany 2018 Monthly Mission Resource

The Christian Arsenal

The Journey to Biblical Manhood Challenge 8: Money Session 1: The Spiritual Physics of Money

2013 General Convention Melodies of Praise

ADDRESS BY THE PRESIDENT OF INDIA, SHRI RAM NATH KOVIND AT INDIAN COMMUNITY AND FRIENDS OF INDIA RECEPTION

The Glory of God: Why the Church Exists Ephesians 1:3-14 November 2, 2014 Aaron Reyes, Lead Pastor

Motion from the Right Relationship Monitoring Committee for the UUA Board of Trustees meeting January 2012

The Encyclical Letter of Benedict XVI, Deus Caritas Est, and its African Reception

Transcription:

Speech by George N Njenga on: A Moment For Africa To Professor Kurt Spang, my fellow students of the masters program, my friends I come to share with you some thoughts about Africa hoping to engender in your hearts a thought or a worthy passionate thought for that southern continent. Page1 If you had to chose a home, you would chose where your heart, your memories, your passions are; where the odor of dry grass remind you of sacrifices made by those you love: The beautiful country where you come from; in which you long to watch the starry nights and hear the sweet

sounds of the birds crying for their happiness. For me that beloved continent is Africa. But what would an insight of Africa add to you? What is Africa that it should be worthy of a part of your precious time? What darkness or light makes Africa attractive that I should long to share a moment of it with you; about its history; about its people and about its riches? To what purpose would these serve? Page2 All I would desire more is but that you should extend it your warm handshake of friendship. When I think of the beautiful coasts of in Mexico, Chapala; Argentina, home to Tango and to the natural wonders of Patagonia, Santa Cruz; the monasteries of Roman, Gothic or Baroque beauty I too romanticize Africa. It

is endowed in such diversity, beautiful mountains, valleys, violent gorges, a diversity of flora and fauna that none a like exist away from it. My mother land Africa. Its bosom is 30.3 million Km 2 of land, larger than the aggregate sizes of China, United States of America, Western Europe, the British Isles, Argentina, India and Kenya, all rolled into one. It has more than 2,000 spoken languages, not counting the extinct ones. In Nigeria alone there are 250 languages. Page3 Europe colonized and divided Africa into 54 countries. In 1886 and the ensuing 20 years, Otto Von Bismarck presided over a conference in Berlin, where the desires of many a European King gloried at the demarcating of Africa for themselves. But it was not until 1918 after the First World War that Europe finally colonized Africa for faith and commerce.

What history did Colonizers patronize? Africa contributed to the dawn of civilization; Egypt and its pyramids still scintillate the minds of many; its gold, its diamonds and its many valuable endowments. To crown it all, it has contributed wisdom and saintliness in such illustrious men as St Augustine, St Cyprian, Origen, warriors, Kings and many more. The Lord Most High laid his gaze upon Africa when pursued by his enemy Herod Agrippa. Remember the fame of the Ethiopian Kandake who so bewildered the great King Solomon! Yes, Africa has its illustrious history. Page4 In the history of Western philosophy Rene Descartes articulated a version of individualism when he declared "I think therefore I am Cogito Ergo Sum." On the other hand the African socio economic ethos rest on a much more communal identity. The African equivalent of I think therefore I am would be closer to, "I am because I belong. We are because we belong." In this context, people represent wealth, not possessions. This means for instance

that the African concept of the "slave" significantly differed from that of the European. The African definition of "enslavement" or "slaving" comes closer to "taken away"; taken out from ones communal or social identity and "taken in" to another. There are no direct 17th century African equivalents for Western concepts like national identity, individual equality under the law, or social and political categories of race. Every human being has a place in the African s heart until he or she proves otherwise. Probably, there is a certain naivety in the African, for material wealth counts for little and the wealth of companionship for much. Probably, it is true that the leaders so far have only shown our disrespect for the dignity of the human being. Probably we have lived long enough in naiveté considering ourselves bewildered or not, as lesser than the endowments nature has bestowed on us. While some pursue wealth for powers sake others seek companionship. I Page5

suppose that time will give its judgment and those who choose Africa rise to restore a semblance of its glory. Africa is indebted to Europe. But debt is a trap in which a man baits himself and catches himself. Africa cannot rely on debt and donor funds; it has to find its own path to prosperity. And where there is a will there is a way; for everything that is done in this world is done by hope. Over the past 60 years, it is estimated that at least $1 trillion of development related aid has been transferred from rich countries to Africa; yet more than 50% of the population, over 350 million people, still live on less than a dollar a day, a figure that has nearly doubled in two decades. Why? Page6 Because the trillions of dollars donated to Africa, made possible by taxing middle income and poor Europeans and Americans, is largely stashed away in foreign bank accounts; and has corrupted the very donor organizations. It

is also used to strengthen inefficient and corrupt governments. The poor continue to be bought through the democratic process. Still, there lies a vast beauty in its flora and fauna. There you will find the great Lion, the Rhino, the giraffe and the African Elephant in their natural habitat. Its country side beauty stares in the face any other. But still it is the people we must look to move our minds. The many that lie in squalor elevate our minds to passion. What shall we do? Page7 I leave it to you to make your judgment as we see a panorama of both grandeur and poverty a mixture of the sweet and sour of human life. Probably, from our seats we can only but make a wishful prayer and conjureup a warm thought, a good word and a lasting idea that Africa, my Africa is but a worthy human brother waiting to embrace whoever will see Africa as a friend rather than foe.

To close my speech there are some words that come to mind by William Shakespeare they come from the tragedy of Macbeth, in Act 5, written. Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow, To morrow, and to morrow, and to morrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day, To the last syllable of recorded time; And all our yesterdays have lighted fools; The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle! Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player, that struts and frets his hour upon the stage, and then is heard no more. It is a tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing. Page8 Our moments in this life are but like a flickering of a candle. We can only burn our light and wisdom for a moment and then Eternity. Tempus breve est!