Nehemiah 6:1-16 (NLT) December 31, 2017 Introduction: Chore Analogy: House chores Share tasks Easily distracted Distractions can derail us A Refocused Mindset for Kingdom Activity Like a family unit sharing home responsibilities, as part of God s family we share and participate in His Kingdom work which includes Seeking and saving the lost (Mark 10:45) Proclaiming the gospel Making disciples Sent into the world (John 20:21) Witnesses (Acts 1:8) NOTE: We ALL have kingdom responsibilities but they may take on unique shapes in various contexts (education, childcare providers, medical providers, office, factory, etc.) QUESTION: What kingdom work have you been called to in your context? NOTE: When engaged in kingdom activity, opposition and distractions will be present TRANSITION: Nehemiah s narrative sheds light on opposition experienced while engaged in kingdom work and how he responded. Let s gaze deeper into Nehemiah s story. 1
I. Nehemiah s Radical Call (1:1-2:5) A. Context of the Call The words of Nehemiah the son of Hachaliah. It came to pass in the month of Chislev, in the twentieth year, as I was in Shushan the citadel, 2 that Hanani one of my brethren came with men from Judah; and I asked them concerning the Jews who had escaped, who had survived the captivity, and concerning Jerusalem. 3 And they said to me, "The survivors who are left from the captivity in the province are there in great distress and reproach. The wall of Jerusalem is also broken down, and its gates are burned with fire." Nehemiah 1:1-3 NKJV 1. Post-exile (Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther) 2. Some Jews have already returned and settled Judah temple reconstructed 516 BC (Ezra 6:15) 3. Nehemiah serving in king s court (susa) as cupbearer position of luxury and influence 4. No serious attempt to reconstruct the shambled walls of Jerusalem lost enthusiasm Let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us at Jerusalem, and are building the rebellious and evil city, and are finishing its walls and repairing the foundations. Ezra 4:12 NKJV 5. Ruins of Jerusalem served as a reminder of Judah s disobedience and faithlessness 6. City lacked leadership, vision, and direction NOTE: Within these sad conditions, Nehemiah s heart is stirred to do something. B. Nehemiah s reaction to the conditions So it was, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned for many days; I was fasting and praying before the God of heaven. Nehemiah 1:4 NKJV REFLECTION: Are our hearts broken by the chaos, godlessness, and lifeless conditions of our culture or have we become numb to it all? 2
C. Nehemiah s Prayer And I said: "I pray, Lord God of heaven, O great and awesome God, You who keep Your covenant and mercy with those who love You and observe Your commandments, 6 please let Your ear be attentive and Your eyes open, that You may hear the prayer of Your servant which I pray before You now, day and night, for the children of Israel Your servants, and confess the sins of the children of Israel which we have sinned against You. Both my father's house and I have sinned. 7 We have acted very corruptly against You, and have not kept the commandments, the statutes, nor the ordinances which You commanded Your servant Moses. 8 Remember, I pray, the word that You commanded Your servant Moses, saying, 'If you are unfaithful, I will scatter you among the nations; 9 but if you return to Me, and keep My commandments and do them, though some of you were cast out to the farthest part of the heavens, yet I will gather them from there, and bring them to the place which I have chosen as a dwelling for My name.' 10 Now these are Your servants and Your people, whom You have redeemed by Your great power, and by Your strong hand. 11 O Lord, I pray, please let Your ear be attentive to the prayer of Your servant, and to the prayer of Your servants who desire to fear Your name; and let Your servant prosper this day, I pray, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man. For I was the king's cupbearer. " Nehemiah 1:5-11 NKJV D. Nehemiah s Request to go to Jerusalem And it came to pass in the month of Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, when wine was before him, that I took the wine and gave it to the king. Now I had never been sad in his presence before. 2 Therefore the king said to me, "Why is your face sad, since you are not sick? This is nothing but sorrow of heart." So I became dreadfully afraid, 3 and said to the king, "May the king live forever! Why should my face not be sad, when the city, the place of my fathers' tombs, lies waste, and its gates are burned with fire?" 4 Then the king said to me, "What do you request?" So I prayed to the God of heaven. 5 And I said to the king, "If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight, I ask that you send me to Judah, to the city of my fathers' tombs, that I may rebuild it." Nehemiah 2:1-5 NKJV 1. Three to four months created a greater conviction 2. Time fleshed out the call 3. God answered Nehemiah s prayer for favor with the king O Lord, I pray, please let Your ear be attentive to the prayer of Your servant, and to the prayer of Your servants who desire to fear Your name; and let Your servant prosper this day, I pray, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man." Nehemiah 1:11 For I was the king's cupbearer. NKJV 3
Then the king said to me, "What do you request?" So I prayed to the God of heaven. Nehemiah 2:4 NKJV Now in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, that the word of the Lord by the mouth of Jeremiah might be fulfilled, the Lord stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom. Ezra 1:1 NKJV II. Nehemiah s Intense Opposition (2:9-20; 4:1-8) A. Nehemiah s arrival in Jerusalem 1. Created displeasure among some When Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official heard of it, they were deeply disturbed that a man had come to seek the well-being of the children of Israel. Nehemiah 2:10 NKJV Samaritan, Ammonite, Arab leaders 2. Inspected the condition of the walls 3. Responded to the plans placed in his heart by God Then I arose in the night, I and a few men with me; I told no one what my God had put in my heart to do at Jerusalem; nor was there any animal with me, except the one on which I rode. Nehemiah 2:12 NKJV 4. Confirmed the rebuild Then I said to them, "You see the distress that we are in, how Jerusalem lies waste, and its gates are burned with fire. Come and let us build the wall of Jerusalem, that we may no longer be a reproach." Nehemiah 2:17 NKJV B. Opposition to the rebuild (Four Attacks) 1. Discouraging sarcasm 4
But it so happened, when Sanballat heard that we were rebuilding the wall, that he was furious and very indignant, and mocked the Jews. 2 And he spoke before his brethren and the army of Samaria, and said, "What are these feeble Jews doing? Will they fortify themselves? Will they offer sacrifices? Will they complete it in a day? Will they revive the stones from the heaps of rubbish stones that are burned?" 3 Now Tobiah the Ammonite was beside him, and he said, "Whatever they build, if even a fox goes up on it, he will break down their stone wall." Nehemiah 4:1-3 NKJV 2. Enemy attacks Now it happened, when Sanballat, Tobiah, the Arabs, the Ammonites, and the Ashdodites heard that the walls of Jerusalem were being restored and the gaps were beginning to be closed, that they became very angry, 8 and all of them conspired together to come and attack Jerusalem and create confusion. Nehemiah 4:7-8 NKJV And our adversaries said, "They will neither know nor see anything, till we come into their midst and kill them and cause the work to cease." Nehemiah 4:11 NKJV 3. Internal conflict And there was a great outcry of the people and their wives against their Jewish brethren. 2 For there were those who said, "We, our sons, and our daughters are many; therefore let us get grain, that we may eat and live." 3 There were also some who said, "We have mortgaged our lands and vineyards and houses, that we might buy grain because of the famine." 4 There were also those who said, "We have borrowed money for the king's tax on our lands and vineyards. 5 Yet now our flesh is as the flesh of our brethren, our children as their children; and indeed we are forcing our sons and our daughters to be slaves, and some of our daughters have been brought into slavery. It is not in our power to redeem them, for other men have our lands and vineyards." 6 And I became very angry when I heard their outcry and these words. 7 After serious thought, I rebuked the nobles and rulers, and said to them, "Each of you is exacting usury from his brother." So I called a great assembly against them. Nehemiah 5:1-7 NKJV 5
4. False accusations Now it happened when Sanballat, Tobiah, Geshem the Arab, and the rest of our enemies heard that I had rebuilt the wall, and that there were no breaks left in it (though at that time I had not hung the doors in the gates), 2 that Sanballat and Geshem sent to me, saying, "Come, let us meet together among the villages in the plain of Ono." But they thought to do me harm. 3 So I sent messengers to them, saying, "I am doing a great work, so that I cannot come down. Why should the work cease while I leave it and go down to you?" 4 But they sent me this message four times, and I answered them in the same manner. 5 Then Sanballat sent his servant to me as before, the fifth time, with an open letter in his hand. 6 In it was written: It is reported among the nations, and Geshem says, that you and the Jews plan to rebel; therefore, according to these rumors, you are rebuilding the wall, that you may be their king. 7 And you have also appointed prophets to proclaim concerning you at Jerusalem, saying, "There is a king in Judah!" Now these matters will be reported to the king. So come, therefore, and let us consult together. 8 Then I sent to him, saying, "No such things as you say are being done, but you invent them in your own heart." Nehemiah 6:1-8 NKJV Afterward I came to the house of Shemaiah the son of Delaiah, the son of Mehetabel, who was a secret informer; and he said, "Let us meet together in the house of God, within the temple, and let us close the doors of the temple, for they are coming to kill you; indeed, at night they will come to kill you." 11 And I said, "Should such a man as I flee? And who is there such as I who would go into the temple to save his life? I will not go in!" 12 Then I perceived that God had not sent him at all, but that he pronounced this prophecy against me because Tobiah and Sanballat had hired him. 13 For this reason he was hired, that I should be afraid and act that way and sin, so that they might have cause for an evil report, that they might reproach me. Nehemiah 6:10-13 NKJV NOTE: Kingdom work is not free from mockery, ridicule, attack, strife, and false accusations because Satan wants to derail and stomp out that which is of God. Your kingdom activity will be met with opposition, so how can we move forward with God s work? III. Nehemiah s God-Focused Attitude IMPORTANT: A God-focused mindset is the necessary ingredient to overcoming opposition and completing kingdom work! QUESTION: What does a God-focused attitude look like? 6
A. Posture of prayer NOTE: From beginning to end, Nehemiah remains in faithful and consistent communication with God. So it was, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned for many days; I was fasting and praying before the God of heaven. Nehemiah 1:4 NKJV Then the king said to me, "What do you request?" So I prayed to the God of heaven. 5 And I said to the king, "If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight, I ask that you send me to Judah, to the city of my fathers' tombs, that I may rebuild it." Nehemiah 2:4-5 NKJV Hear, O our God, for we are despised; turn their reproach on their own heads, and give them as plunder to a land of captivity! 5 Do not cover their iniquity, and do not let their sin be blotted out from before You; for they have provoked You to anger before the builders. Nehemiah 4:4-5 NKJV Nevertheless we made our prayer to our God. Nehemiah 4:9a NKJV B. Heart fully engaged So we built the wall and the whole wall was joined together to half its height, for the people had a mind to work. Nehemiah 4:6 NASB So we rebuilt the wall till all of it reached half its height, for the people worked with all their heart. Nehemiah 4:6 NIV NOTE: Hebrew: The people had a heart to work Their hearts were engaged in it; and where the heart is engaged the work of God goes well. Adam Clark C. Remained on guard How stealthily the enemy of our souls lurks nearby; awaiting an opportunity to take up his abode in the innermost recesses of our hearts when we are off our guard! C.E. Demaray So it was, when the Jews who dwelt near them came, that they told us ten times, "From whatever place you turn, they will be upon us." 13 Therefore I positioned men behind the lower parts of the wall, at the openings; and I set the people according to their families, with their swords, their spears, and their bows. Nehemiah 4:12-13 NKJV 7
So we labored in the work, and half of the men held the spears from daybreak until the stars appeared. 22 At the same time I also said to the people, "Let each man and his servant stay at night in Jerusalem, that they may be our guard by night and a working party by day." 23 So neither I, my brethren, my servants, nor the men of the guard who followed me took off our clothes, except that everyone took them off for washing. Nehemiah 4:21-23 NKJV D. Relied on Divine Provision And I looked, and arose and said to the nobles, to the leaders, and to the rest of the people, "Do not be afraid of them. Remember the Lord, great and awesome, and fight for your brethren, your sons, your daughters, your wives, and your houses." Nehemiah 4:14 NKJV So the wall was finished on the twenty-fifth day of Elul, in fifty-two days. 16 And it happened, when all our enemies heard of it, and all the nations around us saw these things, that they were very disheartened in their own eyes; for they perceived that this work was done by our God. Nehemiah 6:15-16 NKJV Conclusion: When the enemy tries to discourage and derail the kingdom work to which we are called, we can choose to either RETREAT from the call or REFOCUS our efforts by continuing the work with even greater determination (Nehemiah 6:9 NLT) They were just trying to intimidate us, imagining that they could discourage us and stop the work. So I continued the work with even greater determination. Nehemiah 6:9 NLT They were all trying to frighten us, thinking, Their hands will get too weak for the work, and it will not be completed. But I prayed, Now strengthen my hands. Nehemiah 6:9 NIV Prayer: Strengthen our hands, increase our determination (ILL) William Carey Are we going to allow opposition to stand in the way of kingdom work, or will we refocus our minds and hearts and pray for God to strengthen our hands? APPLICATION: Here are just a few kingdom tasks in front of us that as a church we must refocus our efforts and develop a God-focused attitude let s work with even greater determination. 8
1. Reaching GT Kids families and staff 2. Reaching Grissom families and staff 3. Reaching BSU through Chi Alpha 4. Reaching Muncie 5. Fighting for life 6. Overcoming drug addictions So many more who will commit with me to refocus not retreat to remain kingdom-minded What s your role? Posture of prayer Work on the walls-actively engaged Recognizing your inability but God s complete ability Remain ready and prepared at all times Look for your purpose in your position influence/investment 9