Hamilton-Barrow Family Papers (Mss. 4458) Inventory

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Hamilton-Barrow Family Papers (Mss. 4458) nventory Compiled by Andrea Ellis Weddle Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections Special Collections, Hill Memorial Library Louisiana State University Libraries Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University 2007

CONTENTS OF NVENTORY SUMMARY... 3 BOGRAPHCAL/HSTORCAL NOTE... 4 SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE... 5 LST OF SERES... 6 SERES DESCRPTONS... 7 NDEX TERMS... 9 CONTANER LST... 11 Use of manuscript materials. f you wish to examine items in the manuscript group, please fill out a call slip specifying the materials you wish to see. Consult the Container List for location information needed on the call slip. Photocopying. Should you wish to request photocopies, please consult a staff member. Do not remove items to be photocopied. The existing order and arrangement of unbound materials must be maintained. Reproductions must be made from surrogates (microfilm, digital scan, photocopy of original held by LSU Libraries), when available. Publication. Readers assume full responsibility for compliance with laws regarding copyright, literary property rights, and libel. Permission to examine archival materials does not constitute permission to publish. Any publication of such materials beyond the limits of fair use requires specific prior written permission. Requests for permission to publish should be addressed in writing to the Head, Public Services, Special Collections, LSU Libraries, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803-3300. When permission to publish is granted, two copies of the publication will be requested for the LLMVC. Proper acknowledgement of LLMVC materials must be made in any resulting writing or publications. The correct form of citation for this manuscript group is given on the summary page. Copies of scholarly publications based on research in the Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections are welcomed. Page 2 of 11

SUMMARY Size. Geographic Locations. 0.3 linear feet Pointe Coupee Parish, La.; West Feliciana Parish, La.; New Orleans, La. nclusive Dates. 1781-1965 Bulk Dates. 1820-1945 Languages. Summary. Reproduction Note. Copyright. English, Spanish Personal correspondence, legal and financial records pertaining to Bennett. (James) Barrow of West Feliciana Parish and his descendents. Copying is permitted. Copyright of the original materials is retained by descendants of the creators in accordance with U.S. copyright law. Related Collections. Barrow (Abram F. and Family) Papers, Mss. 3696, 3745 Bennett H. Barrow Diary, 1833-1846, Mss. 2978 Turnbull-Bowman-Lyons Family Papers, Mss. 4026 Turnbull-Bowman Family Papers, Mss. 4452 Turnbull-Allain Family Papers, Mss. 4261 Citation. Stack Location(s). Hamilton-Barrow Family Papers, Mss. 4458, Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections, LSU Libraries, Baton Rouge, La. Range UU:253 Page 3 of 11

BOGRAPHCAL/HSTORCAL NOTE The Barrow family moved to the area of Spanish Louisiana known as New Feliciana in 1799 and built several plantation houses in the area. They were one of the wealthiest families in Louisiana during the antebellum period. Bennett. (James) Barrow (1811-1873) was the fourth child of Bennett Barrow (1777-1833) and Martha Hill Barrow (c.1780-1829) of Rosebank. On August 22, 1818, Bennett Barrow purchased Rosebank, which was located across Little Bayou Sara Creek from the lands of his brother, William Barrow of Highland Plantation. Bennett. (James) Barrow was born in North Carolina but moved with his family to Louisiana in 1818. He was born Bennett James, but nineteenth century script formed J and interchangeably, so he changed his name to Bennett. to avoid confusion. He married Caroline Eliza Hall (1827-1892), daughter of Nicholas C. and Caroline M.V. Hall of New Orleans in 1840. n 1856, Bennett. purchased Live Oak Plantation, but due to financial burdens, he lost the plantation for a brief period during Reconstruction. With the help of his son, Stephen Decatur Barrow, Live Oak was purchased again in 1870. After the death of Bennett. in 1873, his widow remained at Live Oak until her death. The plantation stayed in the family, becoming the home of their son, Nicholas Hall Barrow. Bennett. (James) Barrow and Caroline Hall Barrow had ten children: Caroline Eliza Barrow (1845-1903), Stephen Decatur Barrow (1846-1900), Venetia Barrow oor (1849-1920), Page Walker Barrow (1851-1903), Nina Olivia Barrow (1853-1866), Martha Eudora Barrow Hamilton (1856-1917), Benjamin Franklin Barrow (1857-1922), Nicholas Hall Barrow (1860-1928), Marian Barrow (1864-1868), and Bennett. Barrow, Jr. (1869-1927). The children and their families remained in Louisiana, living in West Feliciana and Pointe Coupee Parishes. Martha Eudora Barrow married Calhoun Barrow Hamilton (1854-1906). The Barrow Family Papers passed to their daughter, Florence Lewis Hamilton Mcntyre (1891-1965). Page 4 of 11

SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The Hamilton-Barrow Family Papers are comprised primarily of documentation and correspondence involving land in West Feliciana Parish along the Mississippi River. Personal correspondence contains a letter from a Confederate soldier during the Civil War (1862) as well as a letter from Ruffin C. Barrow who was stationed in London during the Second World War (1943). Other letters discuss land in West Feliciana Parish (1831-1870), family history (1933) and daily hardships (1945). A number of legal papers are found in the collection, most of which deal with land surveys, claims, and disputes. Of note are original land claims signed by Governors Miró and Carondelet (1789, 1793). Financial papers include statements of account, receipts, and bills of sale. A number of these documents relate to William and John Fort, as Bennett Barrow was the administrator of their estates (1820-1832). Other papers in the collection include a number of newspaper clippings of obituaries of friends and family members, news relating to agriculture and medical products, and various church announcements and articles. Also included is a great deal of poetry, most of which was written by Bennett Barrow, and a small printed map of the coast of Texas (1846). Page 5 of 11

LST OF SERES. Correspondence, 1831-1943, undated. Legal Papers, 1789-1878, undated. Financial Records, 1820-1895, 1937, undated V. Newspaper Clippings, 1884-1965, undated V. Miscellaneous (obituaries, poetry, etc.), 1781-1846, undated Page 6 of 11

SERES DESCRPTONS Series. Correspondence, 1831-1943, undated Correspondence of the Bennett. (James) Barrow family and of the family of his daughter Martha Eudora Barrow Hamilton includes letters primarily concerning land disputes and resolutions in West Feliciana Parish (1831-1870). Personal correspondence consists of a Civil War letter dated February 12, 1862, in which a soldier in the Confederate army writes to his mother explaining the destruction taking place in Tennessee and Kentucky and the rumors of Yankee barbarities. A letter of recommendation of A.A. Smith as an instructor by J.B. Patch, an associate professor in the Natchez High School and tutor in the B.. Barrow family, is also included (undated). Later correspondence includes an Easter card to Miss Nina Hamilton (1933) as well as a letter to Nina discussing some family history (June 5, 1933). A letter to Florence Mcntyre from her cousin Nellie discusses the daily hardships due to the war, including the fact that her servant is away fighting in ndia (May 25, 1945). Another World War letter (October 28, 1943) comes from Ruffin C. Barrow to his aunts and uncles back home. Writing from England where he served in a Bombardment Group, Barrow describes the countryside, blackouts in London, and the young pilots flying in the war. He expresses his sadness to be away from home and his family, but praises the citizenry of England for their effort throughout the war. Series. Legal Papers, 1789-1878, undated The earliest documents in the collection are original land claims and surveys signed by Governors Miró and Carondelet, dated 1789 and 1793, respectively. Other legal papers include a letter recommending William M. Bryant as an overseer (1829), a survey of land near Alston s Bayou (1830), and a survey of land in West Feliciana Parish (1848). Legal papers involving the Office of the nterior and the General Land Office deal with land claims and disputes (1858-1859). Other documents include a letter granting permission to Caroline E. Barrow to travel to New Orleans (1865) and a permit for her to have cotton transported to Como Landing (1865). Also included is a letter documenting the seizure of Live Oak Plantation and the surrounding property (1869) and the receipt for the subsequent repurchase of the property in 1870. Finally, statements signed by Caroline, Venetia, Eudora, B.F. Barrow promise to comply with the wishes of their father s will leaving his property to his wife (1873), and certificates of redemption of forfeited land deal with property in West Feliciana Parish (1878). Page 7 of 11

Series. Financial Records, 1820-1895, 1937, undated Financial records include statements of accounts and bills for merchandise, including clothing and furniture (1820-1895), a bill of sale from the purchase of slaves (1842), and a tax list documenting slaves as well as mules and horses (1862). A large amount of receipts are included that document payments of taxes, sales of cotton, payments of medical treatments and legal counseling (1820-1895), and a newspaper subscription to the Daily Crescent for Mr. B.. Barrow (1867). Many of the account sheets, bills, and receipts concern William and John Fort, as Bennett Barrow was the administrator of their estates (1820-1832). Series V. Newspaper Clippings, 1884-1965, undated Newspaper clippings include an assortment of obituaries of friends and family members, church announcements and religious articles, news relating to agriculture, medical product advertisements, and an assortment of local news. There is an article documenting the death of Stephen Decatur (S.D.) Barrow after the boilers in his gin house exploded while he was inside (1900). Series V. Miscellaneous (obituaries, poetry, etc.), 1781-1846, undated A handwritten excerpt from Blackstone s Commentaries is found in the collection (1781), as is a large amount of poetry, most of which was written by Bennett. Barrow. Also included are funeral notices, such as those for Anna King Bowman, Martha Barrow, and Caroline Elizabeth Barrow, poetry clippings from newspapers, and a map of the coast of Texas entitled A Correct Map of the Seat of War (1846). Page 8 of 11

NDEX TERMS Materials pertaining to the topics below may be found in the series indicated by their respective numbers. Barrow, Bennet., 1811-1873. Barrow, Caroline Eliza Hall, 1827-1892. Barrow family. Barrow, Ruffin C. Bayou Sara (La.) Carondelet, Luis Héctor, barón de, 1748-1807. Cotton trade--louisiana. Fort, William, d.1819. Hamilton family. Hamilton, Martha Eudora Barrow. Hamilton, Nina. Land grants--louisiana. Live Oak Plantation (La.) Mcntyre, Florence. Miro, Esteban, 1744-1795. Plantation life--louisiana. Plantations--Louisiana--West Feliciana Parish. Pointe Coupee Parish (La.)--History--19 th century. Slave bills of sale. Tunica (La.) -, V all -V all - - - - -V - Page 9 of 11

United States. Dept. of the nterior. United States. General Land Office. United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives, Confederate. West Feliciana Parish (La.)--History--19 th century. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American. all Page 10 of 11

CONTANER LST Stack Location Box Folder(s) Contents (with dates) UU:253 1 1 Series, Correspondence, 1831-1867 2 Series, Correspondence, 1870-1943 3 Series, Legal papers, 1781-1858 4 Series, Legal papers, 1858-1869 5 Series, Legal papers, 1870-1878, undated 6 Series, Financial records, 1820-1829 7 Series, Financial records, 1830-1859 8 Series, Financial records, 1860-1869 9 Series, Financial records, 1870-1895, 1937, undated 10-11 Series V, Newspaper clippings (copies), 1884-1965, undated 12 Series V, Miscellaneous (obituaries, poetry, etc.) 13 Series V, Newspaper clippings (originals) Page 11 of 11