Prophets of the Bible ISAIAH Prophecies Concerning the Nations Chapters 13-27
Today s Objectives To review last weeks lesson Review the historical setting Learn the prophecies of Isaiah concerning the nations surrounding Judah Learn about the rise and fall of Babylon and the return of Israel from captivity Learn the importance of an obedient trust in God
Last Week Chapters 7-12 Reviewed the prophecies of Isaiah during reign of Ahaz, king of Judah Reviewed the prophecies of the Assyrian invasion Reviewed the prophecies of the coming Messiah Learned principles related to God's use of the nations in exercising His judgment
Key Messages of Isaiah 13-27 Keep God s covenant people from losing hope Encourage His people from relying on the world for deliverance and happiness Strengthen the faith of His people God is not only Israel s God but be God to all the nations
Nations of Isaiah 13-27 Babylon (southern Iraq) Assyria (northern Iraq) Philistia (southern Israel, Gaza strip) Moab Syria Israel (or the northern kingdom, Ephraim) Ethopia Egypt Edom Arabia Jersualem (and Judah in particular) Tyre
Judgment Against Babylon (13:1-14:23) Judgment announced (13:1-16) Army summoned for battle Destruction of the day of the lord Instrument of and extent of God s judgment (13:17-22) Medes will engage Babylon Babylon will be like Sodom and Gomorrah God s mercy on Israel (14:1-2) House of Jacob resettles in their own land Strangers will receive them and even serve them Song against Babylon s king (14:3-21) God s judgment and desolation on Babylon (14:22-23)
Judgment Against Other Nations Judgment against Assyria (14:24-27) God s purpose is to destroy Assyria His purpose cannot be stopped Judgment against Philistia (14:28-32) Despite the death of Ahaz, desolation will be total Zion will provide refuge for God s people Judgment against Moab (15:1-16:14) Desolation and wailing foretold for the cities of Moab This would all happen within three years Even God will cry for Moab Moab encouraged to make peace with Israel
Judgment Against Other Nations cont. Judgment against Syria and Israel (17:1-17:14) Fall of Damascus and Ephraim Glory of Jacob will diminish but a remnant is spared Man will return to God, not to idols Cities of Israel desolate because they forgot God Collapse of nations who plunder Judgment against Ethiopia (18:1-7) Convicted of trusting in diplomacy and alliances God will take care of the enemy in His own time The enemy (or friend) will honor the Lord
Judgment Against Other Nations cont. Judgment against Egypt (19:1-25) God will bring civil unrest and tyranny upon the nation Nile River will become unusable Egypt will fear God and the land of Judah Egypt will eventually turn to God and be blessed A Sign against Egypt and Ethiopia (20:1-20:6) Isaiah serves as a sign when Assyria invaded Ashdod To discourage nations from placing hope in Assyria
Judgment Against Other Nations cont. Judgment against Babylon, Edom, and Arabia (21:1-21:17) Burden against the Wilderness of the Sea (Babylon) Elam and Media (Persia) will plunder the land Isaiah is distressed about the vision Burden against Dumah (Edom) Burden against Arabia Judgment to involve fleeing caravans Within a year the glory of Kedar will fall
Judgment Against Other Nations cont. Judgment against Jerusalem (22:1-22:25) City shall be under siege Efforts to defend the city will fail Judgment coming because they did not repent Judgment against Tyre (23:1-18) Tyre was a key trading partner Destruction carried out by the Chaldeans Tyre forgotten for seventy years Tyre then restored and serves the Lord
Prophecies Concerning Judah God s judgment on the land (24:1-23) Administered by the Lord Because of their pride and disobedience Desolation and inescapable judgment Remnant will glorify the Lord Following judgment, the Lord will reign on Mt. Zion Songs of praise for God s judgment (25:1-26:6) Prayerful reflection on God s judgment (26:7-21) Isaiah s hope, trust, and confidence in God Plea to quietly wait for the Lord Future prosperity of Zion (27:1-13) Israel shall flourish, people will worship at there
Review Reviewed last weeks lesson Reviewed the historical setting Learned the prophecies of Isaiah concerning the nations surrounding Judah Learned about the rise and fall of Babylon and the return of Israel from captivity Learned the importance of an obedient trust in God Next week, Apr 26, singing, then on May 03, Isaiah 28-35, The Source of True Deliverance