THE BIBLICAL RESPONSE TO THE QUESTION, IS IT WORTH SERVING GOD?

Similar documents
know. In , Elihu had emphasized his own sincerity to encourage a hearing; but here, in what is right (v. 4).

Job 34:1 37 (NKJV)1Elihu further answered and said: 2 Hear my words, you wise men; Give ear to me, you who have knowledge.

This Message Don t Take Away My Hopes

Have You Considered My Servant Job? Lesson 10 Job : Elihu s Speech

Conversations with Elihu

Not Your Average Joes

Lesson 9 Elihu s Speech Part 1. Elihu Speaks 32:2-37:24 He Enters The Picture With Inflamed Anger 32:2, 3, 5

Introduction...9. Chapter 1: The Theme of Scripture Chapter 2: The Life of Christ...31 Chapter 3: The Death and Resurrection of Christ...

God is... Knowable Triune (Father, Son, and Spirit) Great Holy. Love Jealous Sovereign Mercy

Job Chapters 34 page 1 of 6 M.K. Scanlan. Job Chapter 34

The Fellowship of Ailbe

God Is Never Unjust. October 28, Job 34 - Read Online at epmkg.com/job34. Job 34

Learning to Love the Psalms What You Need to Have in Mind 1. Psalms are Informative & Instructive - revealing re: God, man, life together - reflects

The Nature of Christ. Bible Study September 5, 2015 The Church of God International, Philippines

Regaining a Right Perspective! Job 32-37!

Devotion on the Book of Job (Chapter Thirty-Four) Thursday after Ash Wednesday - 14 February 2013, Anno Domini

PSALMS FOR EVERY SEASON OF THE SOUL

Beyond Simplicity. Our Relationship to Truth, Ignorance, and Correction

Proverbs 16:4 The LORD hath made all things for himself: yea, even the wicked for the day of evil.

Romans Okay, I was guilty of that one. Two of my atheist friends converted in grad school and wow, they studied the Bible like a boss.

Guilt and Forgiveness

BELIEVE SERIES Lesson Two

Returning to God Ash Wednesday

Jesus, The Way. Jesus, The Way To Forgiveness of Sin. I. Last month we began a brief series of lessons that we ve entitled "Jesus,

A Confessional Prayer for Help. Psalm 25:1-22

PROVERBS PROJECT: WISE & FOOLISH WORDS

Jesus, The Way. Finding Jesus, The Way. I. In this series of sermons which we began last Sunday morning, I m

Truth For These Times

I believe in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth.

2. Moses quoted the law. Verse 13 remember what You promised to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob

JAMES 1. Trust Jesus He Cares Visit to download a free chapter by chapter quiz of the entire bible.

Lesson How does David come onto the Biblical scene? (1 Samuel 13:13-14, 1 Samuel 16, 2 Samuel 5:10)

Job s Faith. Elihu. Part 5. Revised

Judgment is Certain. 1 Peter 4: 17-19

Bible Verses about God.

Sophia s Psalter. Rev. Laura M. Grimes, Ph.D.

Watch a testimony of how powerful God s Word is in a simple Gospel tract: Spread the good news. Soli Deo Gloria.

2. It was Job's regular practice to worship God (4-5) 2. God presents Job as a fine, God-fearing man of integrity (8)

Bible Memorization Plan 2018

The Healing Benefits of Meditating on God s Word

Welcome to Promise Land Bible Church We re glad you re here!

You do not have because you do not ask God. Really?

I want us to consider this commandment and see how it helps us strive together for the faith as a family

One Man s Life and Death

3) Do I sin? Am I a sinner?

PSALMS WE NEED TO SING. Psalm 37 September 23, 2018

THE ROAD TO RECOVERY Habakkuk 1:12-2:1 April 13, 2008 Grace Covenant Baptist Church

In Search of the Lord's Way. "The Judgment"

:1-7 ESV)

Ted Kirnbauer 1. The Judgment of God

The Three Areas of My Life Over Which I Need to Yield My Independence and Acknowledge His Lordship

I. SCRIPTURE. (2Sa 7:28) And now, O Lord Jehovah, You are God, and Your words are truth, and You speak this goodness to Your servant.

Proverbs Chapter 3 Week 11, v.32-35

The question is not, Do I have it? but, Where is it? and How much of it do I have? 2

Plans. Introduction. The Plans of God. As Conceived. By Mark Mayberry 12/31/2017

When Words Fail Reading Plan

International Sunday School Lesson Study Notes October 26, Lesson Text: Job 42:1-10 Lesson Title: Hope Satisfies.

True Wisdom Versus the Wisdom of the World

Attributes of God and Proof Texts

GETTING TO KNOW GOD. Bible Class Series Newton Church of Christ Newton, North Carolina

The Verdict Job 42:7-17 Series: Book of Job [#8] Pastor Lyle L. Wahl Knox E.F.C. November 25, 2007

Passage Guide Romans 1 4

YAHWEH: The Unchangeable I Am, the Covenant God, Pt. 2

GETTING TO KNOW GOD. Bible Class Series Winter Park Church of Christ Wilmington, North Carolina USA

COPYRIGHT 2002 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Solemn Assembly. Based on II Chronicles 6

"My God, My God, Why Have You Forsaken Me?"

The Goodness of God. TEXT: Various. THESIS: God is pure goodness in both his mercy and judgments.

THE WORD OF TRUTH MINISTRY Otis Q. Sellers, Founder - David R. Hettema, Director

Then he believed in the Lord; and He reckoned it to him as righteousness. GENESIS 15.6

Faith and suffering Book of Job

Psalm 34 A Psalm of Deliverance * 1 Samuel 21:10-15 After Saul tries to kill him 3 times, and Jonathan once

Our Covenant God Part Seven

The Book Of Exodus. The Golden Calf (Chapter 32) St. Mary Coptic Orthodox Church, East Brunswick, NJ. USA 1

THE LAW AN INTRODUCTION The Law of the Lord is perfect, converting the soul. Ps. 19:7

Series James. This Message Faith Without the Fear of God is Dead part 1 The Judge is standing at the door. Scripture James 5:1-11

Our God Says, There Is No God Beside Me. Deuteronomy 32: Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord, even the King of

LECTURE 6: BIBLICAL APOLOGETICS PAUL IN HIS EPISTLES

The Course Section 1

In Search of the Lord's Way. "Do Works Matter?"

INTEGRITY: Living a Blameless Life

Psalms 119 week 6, vs 94-95

Book of Psalms Psalm 12

Who is God? Lesson #2 The Father

FORGIVE YOURSELF Sylvester Onyemalechi

PSALM 1. Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers;

Finding Hope in Tragedy

Having A Basic Understanding of Some Old Testament Truths Part 88 Job s Three Friends Finish Arguing Through Elihu s Charges Against Job (Job 32-34)

God s Eternal Plan #28 The Coming World Dictator Revelation 13:1-10

Grief is part of being human, but we can embrace grief as God embraces us.

Introduction. The apostle John declares and warns saying in 1 John 2:18. I want you to pay special attention to this verse.

Behold What I Have Built

The Strategy of Satan The Accuser

Romans. 13Brothers and sisters, I want you to know that. 14I must serve all people Greeks and non- 16I am proud of the Good News.

Do The Next Right Thing

THE TESTIMONY OF JESUS IN THE BOOK OF REVELATION

Salvation and Human Need

Sermon for Pentecost September 2015 Rev. Lorne Manweiler James 3:1-12

THREE REASONS TO PRACTICE REPENTANCE

PRAYERS OF CONFESSION

Transcription:

THEBIBLICALRESPONSETOTHEQUESTION, ISITWORTHSERVINGGOD? 34 Then Elihu continued, 2 Hear my words, you wise men; listen to me, you men of learning; 3 for the ear tests words as the tongue tastes food. 4 Let us discern for ourselveswhatisright;letuslearntogetherwhatisgood. 5 NowJobhassaid, Iam innocent,butgodhasdeniedmejustice. 6 AlthoughIamright,Iamconsideredaliar; althoughihavenotcommittedatransgression,hisarrowsinflictanincurablewound. 7 What man is like Job, who drinks up derision like water? 8 He keeps company with evildoersandassociateswithwickedmen, 9 forhehassaid, Itisofnobenefittoaman whenhetriestopleasegod. 10 Nowthen,listentome,youmenofunderstanding.FarbeitfromGodtodoevil;[far be it] from the Almighty to do wrong! 11 [Indeed], he repays a man for what he has done;hebringsuponhimwhathisconductdeserves. 12 SurelyGoddoesnotdoevil;the Almightydoesnotpervertjustice. 13 Whoappointedhimto[rule]overtheearth?Who puthiminchargeofthewholeworld? 14 Ifheweretorecallhisspiritandgatherhis breathtohimself, 15 allmankindwouldperishtogether,manwouldreturntothedust. 16 Indeed, understand, hear this; listen to what I am saying. 17 Can one who hates justicegovern?willyoucondemnthejustandmightyone? 18 theonewhosaystoa king, Youareascoundrel! andtoanobleman, Youarewicked! 19 theonewhoshows nopartialitytoprincesanddoesnotfavortherichoverthepoor,becausetheyareall theworkofhishands. 20 Theydieinaninstant,inthemiddleofthenight;[even]the elite are shaken and pass away, and the mighty are removed,[but] not by a human hand. 21 Hiseyes[watch]thewaysofmen;heobservestheireverystep. 22 Thereisno darkplace,nodeepshadow,whereevildoerscanhide. 23 Indeed,[God]hasnoneedto further examine men, [he has no need] for them to appear before him for interrogation. 24 Without [formal] inquisition he shatters the mighty and establishes othersintheirplace. 25 Becauseheknowstheirdeeds,heoverthrowstheminthenight and they are crushed. 26 In a public place he punishes them for their wickedness, 27 because they turned away from following him and did not heed any of his ways. 28 They caused the cry of the poor to come before him, and he heard the cry of the afflicted. 29 Ifheacquitsaman*,whothencancondemn[thatman]?Ifhehideshisface[in condemnation],whocanseehim?[thisapplies]tobothanationandaman, 30 sothat agodlessmanshallnotreignandlaysnaresforthepeople. 31 HasanyonesaidtoGod, Ihaveborne[mychastisement],Iwillnotoffendyouany longer. 32 Teach me what I cannot see; if I have committed iniquity, I will not do it again? 33 Will[God]dealwithyouonyourterms,sothatyoumayobject[ifitisnottoyour liking]?youmustdecide,noti.tellmewhatyouthink. 34 Menofunderstandingwillsay tome,indeed,awisemanwhohearsmewillsay, 35 Jobspeakswithoutknowledge,his wordslackinsight. 36 Job s[case]shouldbeprosecutedtothefullestextent,becausehe isansweringlikeanimpiousman! 37 Headdstohissin,heencouragesrebellionamong us,hemultiplieshiswordsagainstgod. 35 Then Elihu continued, 2 Do you think that it is right for you to say, I am more righteousthangod? 3 [Isitright]thatyousay, Whatbenefitisittoyou,[OGod,ifI amrighteous]?whatdoigainbynotsinning? 4 Iwillansweryou,andyourfriends

withyou. 5 Lookattheheavens,observethem;gazeattheskyhighaboveyou. 6 Ifyou sin,whataffectdoesthathaveagainst[god]?[even]ifyoursinsaremany,whatdoes thatdotohim? 7 Ifyouarerighteous,whatdoyougivehim,whatdoeshereceivefrom your hand? 8 Your wickedness [only] affects a man like yourself, [and] your righteousness[onlyaffects]fellowhumanbeings. 9 Duetoexcessiveoppression,mencryout;theypleadforrelieffromthepowerofthe mighty. 10 Butnoneofthemsay, WhereisGodmyMaker,whogivessongsinthenight, 11 whoteachesusmorethanthebeastsoftheearth,andmakesuswiserthanthebirds oftheair? 12 Theycryout,butthereisnoresponse,becauseoftheprideofevilmen. 13 SurelyGodwillnotlistentoanemptycry,neitherwilltheAlmightyregardit. 14 How much less then, will he listen when you say that you do not see him [when you say thatyour]caseisbeforehimandyouarewaitingforhim? 15 Butnow,because[God] hasnotvisited[him]inhisanger,norhasheregardedhisarrogance, 16 Jobtherefore openshismouthwithworthlessspeech hemultiplieswordswithoutknowledge.(job 34:1 35:16) Introduction In the days of the prophet Malachi, there were those who raised the protest, It is futiletoservegod (Mal.3:14.)Theypointedoutthatthearrogantwereblessed; the evildoers prospered; and those who challenged God escaped (Mal. 3:15) while those who sought to honor the LORD by keeping His commandments experiencedlittleornobenefit,andmuchhardship(mal.3:14.) As Job contemplates his present situation he is tempted to draw the same conclusion.elihuchargesjobwithentertainingtheopinion, Itisofnobenefittoa man when he tries to please God (34:9) there is no benefit to be derived from livingagodlylifeindevotiontogod.again,elihuquotesjobassaying, Whatbenefit isittoyou,[ogod,ifiamrighteous]?whatdoigainbynotsinning? (35:3.) Especially when he encounters adversity despite his godly conduct and devotion tothelord thechristianistemptedtoaskthesamequestion, Isitworthserving God? AswestudythenextpassageoftheBookofJob aselihuaddressesthisquestion letusconsider,thebiblicalresponsetothequestion, IsItWorthServingGod? I.BeCarefultoAvoidaDefiantAttitude Elihucallsupon wisemen (alludingtojob sthreefriends?)topaycloseattention towhatheisabouttosay(34:1 3,)andtobecarefultochoosewhatisrightand good(34:4.)uponhearingelihu steaching,thosewhoarewiseshouldrecognize itswisdomandtruthandsoaffirmit,commendingittojobforhisacceptance.

ElihunowproceedstogiveanoutlineofJob sposition(34:5 6.)Jobmaintainsthat heisrighteous,butgodhasdeniedhimjustice(34:5.)jobmaintainsthatheisnot being treated as a righteous man he is suffering affliction, a treatment that is expectedtobeinflictedupontheunrighteous.jobproteststhatheisconsideredto be a liar; although he has not committed a transgression, God s arrows inflict an incurablewound(34:6) GoddisregardsJob srighteousconductandignoreshis pleas of innocence, treating Job as though he were a liar when he proclaims himselftobeinnocentandrighteous.accordingtoelihu,jobdrawstheconclusion, ItisofnobenefittoamanwhenhetriestopleaseGod (34:9.)SinceGodinsistson treating the righteous in the same way as the wicked disregarding their righteous lifestyle and ignoring their pleas of innocence there is no value in servinggodbylivingalifeofdevotiontohiscommandments:thereisnopersonal benefit(noprofit)tobederivedfromsuchalife. Elihuchargesthatbyentertainingsuchanattitude,Jobisputtinghimselfinleague withevildoersandwickedmen(34:7 9.)Wickedmenutterasimilarsentimentas thatattributedtojobinverse9;thewickedcalculatedevotiontogodintermsof the personal benefit(the profit) to be derived from such devotion, and conclude that such devotion is not worth their effort: They say to God, Get away from us! Wehavenodesiretoknowyourways. 15 WhoistheAlmighty,thatweshouldserve him? What will we gain by praying to him? (21:14 15.) The wicked do not view devotiontogodasthebasicpurposeandfulfillmentofman sexistence,adevotion thatshallcertainlybehonoredbygodinhisjusticeandrighteousness. Elihugoesontoask, HasanyonesaidtoGod, Ihaveborne[mychastisement],Iwill not offend [you] any longer? (34:31.) By his question Elihu is saying that very rarely does a man acknowledge that the affliction he encounters is a form of chastisement (discipline,)intendedbygodtohavethebeneficialeffectofturning the man away from sin or training him in the way of godliness. Contrary to the majorityofmen,thisiswhatthepsalmistconfesses: BeforeIwasafflictedIwent astray;butnowiobserveyourword 71 ItisgoodformethatIhavebeenafflicted, sothatimaylearnyourstatutes 75 Iknow,OJehovah,thatyourlawsarerighteous, andthatinfaithfulnessyouhaveafflictedme (Psl.119:67,71,75.) Contrary to the testimony of the Psalmist, men tend to complain against God or even blaspheme His name because of the affliction He sees fit to administer. By way of example, note Revelation 16:10 11, The fifth[angel] poured out his bowl upon the throne of the beast, and his kingdom was darkened. [Men] gnawed their tonguesinagony, 11 yettheyblasphemedthegodofheavenonaccountoftheirpains andtheirsores,andtheydidnotrepentoftheirdeeds. Veryrarelydomenhumbly looktogodforinstructionandguidance,acknowledgingthatiniquityintheirlives may be a cause of the affliction they experience, and exhibiting a willingness to turnfromthatsinifsuchisbroughttotheirattention(34:31 32.)NoteProverbs 19:3, A man s own foolishness ruin s his life; nevertheless, his heart rages against Jehovah.

Elihu now asks Job directly, Will [God] deal with you on your terms, so that you may object [if it is not to your liking]? (34:33.) Does Job imagine that he is in a positiontodictatethetermstogod,sothatifgoddoesnotdealwithjobinaway that seems satisfactory and just to Job, Job has the option of rejecting God s will and demanding that God re consider His treatment of His servant? Such an attitudewouldbeexceedinglyarrogant. Elihu assures Job that a wise man would agree that Job s words lack insight (34:34 35.) Job s position (as outlined in 34:5 6, 9) is lacking in spiritual understanding, a spiritual understanding that acknowledges God s sovereign prerogativeoverman(cp.isaiah64:8)aswellasgod sjusticeandgoodness(cp. Psalm89:14): OJehovah,youareourFather;wearetheclayandyouareourPotter allofus arethework[made]byyourhand.(isa.64:8) Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne; love and faithfulnessgobeforeyou.(psl.89:14) Elihu declares, Job s case should be prosecuted to the fullest extent, because he is answering like an impious man! (34:36.) Elihu s desire is that God would prosecute Job s case to the fullest extend in order to expose Job s spiritual ignorance and the sinfulness of his heart this, indeed, is something that will happen.whenhestandsinthepresenceofthelord,jobiscompelledtoconfess: SurelyIspokeofthingsIdidnotunderstand,mattersthataretoowonderfulforme toknow 5 Myearshadheardofyou,butnowmyeyeshaveseenyou. 6 Consequently, Iabasemyselfandrecantindustandashes (42:3b,5 6.) ElihudesiresthatJobwouldbesubjectedtosuchdivineinterrogationbecauseat present Job is answering like an impious man (34:36b) and he multiplies his wordsagainstgod (34:37.)Jobisthinkingandisevenindangerofactinglikemen who defy God and blaspheme His holy name and who, therefore, need to be confrontedwiththefulltruthaboutthemselvesandaboutgodforthesakeofthe honorofgod sholyname.note:itappearsthatatthispointevenelihusuccumbs tothetemptationofaccusingjobofsin,maintainingthatjob sdefiant,rebellious attitude is adding to his sin just as Job himself is less than a perfect representation of Christ in His sufferings; so, too, Elihu is less that a perfect forerunnerforthelord. In response to the question, Is it worth serving God? Elihu begins by issuing a warning with regard to the attitude that so often motivates that question: he warnsjobaboutadefiantattitudetowardsgod. TheScripturesteachthatwemaycertainlyapproachGodwiththequestionsthat burdenourhearts,note,forinstance,jeremiah33:3, CalltomeandIwillanswer you and show you great and difficult things you do not know. But the Scriptures

alsowarnustobecarefultoavoidadefiantattitudebeforegod: [Jehovah]scoffs atscoffers,buthegivesgracetothehumble (Prov.3:34.) II.BeAssuredthatGodIsJust To men of understanding, Elihu testifies concerning God s righteousness (34:10 12.)Headdressesmenwhopossessspiritualunderstanding,asopposed to fools and scoffers who only deal with superficialities or who are deeply prejudicedagainstgod.elihubeginsbyaffirmingthatitisfarfromgodtodoevil or to do wrong (34:10b.) On the contrary, God will administer justice: to each man will God pay back what he deserves(34:11.) The Apostle Paul makes the same assertion in Romans 2:6, "God will pay back to each person according to what he has done." Elihu emphatically repeats his assertion that God is just: SurelyGoddoesnotdoevil;theAlmightydoesnotpervertjustice (34:12.) ElihugoesontoaffirmtheabsolutesovereigntyofGod(34:13 15.)Heasksthe rhetoricalquestion, Whoappointedhimtoruleovertheearth? (34:13) Godis answerabletonoonebuthimselfandhisownjustice;he,andhealone,isthe supreme Judge of all the earth. Indeed, far from God being dependent upon anyoneelse,allofmankindandalloflifeisdependentupongod: Ifhewereto recallhisspiritandgatherhisbreathtohimself[i.e.;ifheweretowithdrawhis providential care over the world], 15 all mankind would perish together, man wouldreturntothedust (34:14 15.)ComparethetestimonyoftheApostlePaul givenatathens: inhimweliveandmoveandhaveourbeing (Acts17:28.) ElihunowasksJobtocontemplatethequestionsheisabouttopose,expecting that Job must be in full agreement with Elihu s assessment of this subject of God sjustice(34:16 17.)Hebeginsbyasking, Canonewhohatesjusticegovern? (34:17a.) The answer to this question must be a resounding No! for even a humanjudgeisexpectedtoupholdjustice;howmuchmoremustthisbethecase withgod,thejudgeofalltheearth.notethetestimonyofabraham,whosaysto God, Farbeitfromyoutodosuchathing toslaytherighteouswiththewicked, sothattherighteousshouldbe[treated]thesameasthewicked.farbeitfromyou [to do such a thing]. Shall not the Judge of all the earth do what is just? (Gen. 18:25.) Elihugoesontoask, WillyoucondemnthejustandmightyOne? (34:17b.)Isit possibleforjob,asameremortalandasinner,tocondemntherighteousone? Is it even conceivable to think that a man could even bring any charge against Him? Note: Scripture teaches that true might is derived from righteousness, as Moses informs Israel in Deuteronomy 11:8, Therefore observe all the commandmentsiamgivingyoutoday,sothatyoumayhavethestrengthtogoin and take over the land. Thus, to recognize God to be the Mighty One is to acknowledgehisabsoluterighteousness.

NextElihuremindsJoboftheabsolutepowerandimpartialityofGod,theJudge of all the earth (34:18 20.) Unlike a human judge, God is not intimidated by anyone,regardlessofwhotheyare.godboldlyaddressesawickedkingwiththe words, You are a scoundrel, and the nobleman who misrules He identifies as being wicked (34:18.) God does not pervert justice by favoring the prince becauseofhishighpositionortherichmanbecauseofhiswealth,forallmenare the work of his hands(34:19.) An evidence that God judges even the powerful andthewealthywithimpartialityisthefactthat theydieinaninstant [even] theelite [and]themightyareremoved (34:20) thesuddennessoftheirdeath testifiestothefactthatitisanactofgod sjudgment. The reason for God s impartiality is due to His character as the Righteous One andismadepossiblebythefactthatheisall knowing(34:21 28.) [God s]eyes watch the ways of men; he observes their every step (34:21.) There is no dark place or deep shadow where the workers of iniquity may carry out their evil deeds concealed from the sight of God (34:22.) Indeed, God s knowledge is so exhaustivethathedoesnotevenneedtointerrogateamaninaformalcourtof law, He knows the matter thoroughly (34:23.) This omniscience explains why, without[formal] inquisition,[god] shatters the mighty and establishes others in their place (34:24.) God takes such action because he knows their deeds (34:25) Godexaminesandevaluatestheworksofthesemeninquestion.Note: TheHebrewlmayhavethemeaning, therefore, or because, dependingupon the context; here because is preferable. By means of His personal divine inquisition, He finds them to be guilty (34:26 27;) more specifically, they are guiltyofoppressingthepoor(34:28.) Elihunowsubmitstwomorerhetoricalquestions(34:29.) Ifheacquitsaman, whothencancondemn[thatman]?(34:29a.)whengodacquitsaman,thecaseis laidtorest;thereispeacewithgodandnooneisabletocondemntheonewhom Godhasjustified: WhowillbringanychargeagainstthosewhomGodhaschosen? ItisGodwhojustifies. 34 Whoishethatcondemns?ChristJesus,whodied more than that, who was raised to life is at the right hand of God and is also interceding for us (Rom. 8:33 34.) Next Elihu asks, If he hides his face [in condemnation], who can see him? (34:29b.) No one can overturn the sentence thatgodhasenacted. ElihuconcludesthispartofhisdiscoursebyassertingthatGod ssovereigntyand justicepertaintobothnationsaswellasindividualmen(34:29c.)thefinaland inevitablecertaintyofgod srighteousdominion: agodlessmanshallnotreign (34:30) thegodlessmanshallnotreignperpetually,god sjusticeshalltriumph andultimatelyprevail. In chapter 35 Elihu again returns to his argument concerning God s justice, asking Job if he thinks his righteousness is greater than God s (35:1 3.) He furtherinquiresastowhetheritisrightforjobtoposethequestion, Isitworth

servinggod? (35:3.)SuchapositioncallintoquestionGod sownrighteousness (astheonewhorewardsthosewhoearnestlyseekhim;heb.11:6b)andimplies thatjobismorerighteousthangod.furthermore,suchapositionalsobetraysa veryunrighteousmotivationforservinggod:amotivationthatseekstoexploit Godforone sownpersonal,temporaladvantage,ratherthanofferingobedience that is motivated by love and devotion and moral obligation to God it is the attitude of the wicked: [the wicked] say to God, Get away from us! We have no desiretoknowyourways. 15 WhoistheAlmighty,thatweshouldservehim?What willwegainbyprayingtohim? (21:14 15.) ElihuboldlydeclarestoJob, Iwillansweryou,andyourfriendswithyou (35:4.) He calls upon Job to consider the heavens (35:5.) As Job contemplates the awesome dimensions of God s creation, he should be led to humbly appreciate theawesomegreatnessofgodhimself.elihufearsthatjobthinkstoohighlyof himselfandhasfartoolowaviewofgod;hewantsjobtocometotheposition wherehecanaskwithwonder, Whatismanthatyouaremindfulofhim? Thisis precisely the response of the Psalmist as he considers the wonders of God s heavens: WhenIconsideryourheavens,theworkofyourfingers,themoonand thestars,whichyouhavesetinplace, 4 whatismanthatyouaremindfulofhim, andthesonofmanthatyoucareforhim? (Psl.8:3 4.) Ironically,ElihupicksupontheveryquestionheearlierattributestoJob, What benefitisittoyou,[ogod,ifiamrighteous]? (35:3a.)Elihuposesthequestion, If you sin, what affect does that have against [God]? (35:6,) and, If you are righteous, what do you give him, what does he receive from your hand? (35:7.) Indeed,Job swickednessorrighteousnessmayaffecthisfellowman(35:8,)but itdoesnotaffectgodinhiseternalmajesty. Whereas Job posed this question to call into question God s righteousness and justice, Elihu poses the same question in order to impress upon Job God s sovereign majesty. Job is in danger of taking the haughty and ungodly position thatmaintains:godmustdemonstratehisrighteousnessbyansweringmeand performingactsthatconformtomyconceptofwhatarighteousgodshoulddo. ElihuisseekingtomakeJobunderstandthatGodisnotanswerabletoman:God doesnothavetoimmediatelyrewardrighteousnessandrepaywickednessoutof necessity,asonewhoisindebtedtotherighteousorimperiledbythewicked.on the contrary, God will sovereignly act as He sees fit and in His time, motivated solelybyhisowndivinejustice. ElihuhasjustassertedthatGodisnotunderobligationtoimmediatelyanswer maninthewaythatmanseesfit;nowhegoesontomaintainthatoftentimes man does not even cry out to God(35:9 16.) Due to excessive oppression, men cryout; theypleadforrelieffromthepowerofthemighty(35:9) mencryout forrelieffromthegreatoppressionsthatarelaiduponthem.buttheydonotcry outtogod. Noneofthemsays, WhereisGodmyMaker? theonewhoisthe sourceofdeliveranceandcomfort( [he]whogivessongsinthenight, )theone

who supplies wisdom(35:10 11.) Note: By declaring that none cry out to God, Elihumaybeoverstatinghiscaseforemphasis.RatherthancryouttoGod,the oppressedcryouttotheiroppressorsformercyandjustice buttheircrygoes unheeded because of the pride of evil men (35:12.) Men who enjoy exercising dominionandwhoareevil,willnotrespondtothecriesoftheoppressed. Elihufurthermaintains, Godwillnotlistentoanempty[cry] (35:13.)Ifmencry outinvaintotheiroppressors,oriftheysimplycryouttonooneinparticular, Godwillnotrespond.HerightfullydemandsthatmenrecognizeHimtobetheir MakerandDelivererandthattheyaddresstheircriesforhelptoHim: Callupon meinthedayoftrouble;iwilldeliveryou,andyouwillglorifyme (Psl.50:15.) EvenlesslikelyisGodtoanswerthemanwhotakesthepositionthatheismore righteous than God the man who challenges God to demonstrate His righteousnessbymeetingthecriterionsetdownbythemaninhiscryforgodto act (35:14.) In view here once again is the man who insists that God must demonstrate His righteousness by answering him by performing acts that conformtohisconceptofwhatarighteousgodshoulddo:heviewsgodasbeing his righteousservant. Because [God]hasnotvisitedhiminhisanger, (i.e.;he hasnotexecutedswiftandfinaljudgment,)jobhasbeenboldtoopenhismouth withworthlessspeech hemultiplieswordswithoutknowledge (35:15 16.)Job istemptedtodisparagegod sjusticebecausegodhasnottakentheimmediate action that Job thinks to be appropriate. But in fact, it is because of God s patience and mercy that He has not taken the immediate action of visiting Job withfinaljudgmentforembracingandutteringthepositionofthewicked(35:3.) Infurtherresponsetothequestion, IsitworthservingGod? Elihuexhortsusto be assured that God is just. Let us confidently affirm with Abraham that the Judgeofalltheearthshalldoright(Gen.18:25.)Letushumblyacknowledgethat our obedience should originate from the motivation of moral obligation and loving devotion to our holy and righteous God, not from the motivation of personal, earthly profit: Now all has been heard; here is the conclusion of the matter:feargodandkeephiscommandments,forthisisthewhole[duty]ofman (Eccl. 12:13.) Let us confidently look to the resurrection of Jesus Christ as the proof of God s righteousness and the certainty of the day of final judgment: [God]hassetadaywhenhewilljudgetheworldwithjusticebythemanhehas appointed. He has given proof of this to all men by raising him from the dead (Acts17:31.) III.BePatient:WaitUpontheLORD ElihuaccusesJobofarrogantlywaitingforGodtoact(35:14b.)Jobisdepictedas havingpresentedhiscasetothelord;andnow,inaself righteousanddefiant manner, he waits for God to answer challenging God to act in the way Job thinksfitting.

However, it is possible to understand 35:14b in a different way. Rather than viewing this statement as Elihu s interpretation of Job s position, namely, that JobiswaitingfortheLORDinthesenseofdefiantlychallengingHimtoact;this statement may be taken as Elihu s counsel parenthetically offered to Job, exhortingjobtowaitforgod sanswer.note:asthewordsinitalicsindicate [when you say that your] case is before him and you are waiting for him the Hebrewtextisveryterse,itliterallyreads, caseisbeforehimandyouwaitfor him. JobproteststhathehasreceivednoanswerfromGod;indeed,Jobassertsthathe does not see God(35:14a) Job maintains that he is unaware of any response from God. Elihu now exhorts Job to wait, to be patient, for the cause is before Him (35:14b.) God is aware of Job s plight, He has full knowledge of Job s condition, and in due time He will act in accordance with His divine righteousness. Indeed, a final response to the question, Is it worth serving God? is the exhortation to be patient, to wait upon the LORD, for He will surely act in accordancewithhisdivinerighteousnessandcovenantalfaithfulness: Fromancienttimesnoonehas[knownabout] noearhasheardof,noeyehas seen any God besides you,[a God] who acts on behalf of those who wait for him. (Isa.64:4) No one who waits for you will ever be put to shame. (Psl. 25:3a;) none who waitforthelordshalleverbedisappointed. Onthatdayitshallbesaid, SurelythisisourGod;wehavetrustedinhim,and hehassavedus.thisisjehovah;wehavetrustedinhim,wewillbegladand rejoiceinhissalvation. (Isa.25:9) Iamstillconfidentofthis:IwillseethegoodnessofJehovahinthelandofthe living. 14 WaitforJehovah;bestrongandtakeheartandwaitforJehovah.(Psl. 27:13 14)