L e a d e r s Gu i d e. Confessing. Christ. A Study of the Christian Faith from a Biblical, Reformed Perspective. Calvin Knox Cummings

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L e a d e r s Gu i d e Confessing Christ A Study of the Christian Faith from a Biblical, Reformed Perspective Calvin Knox Cummings

Scripture quotations taken from the Holy Bible, New International Version. Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, International Bible Society. ISBN 978-0-934688-77-2 Copyright 1992 by Great Commission Publications, Inc. Digital Edition 2016 by Great Commission Publications, Inc. Copyright Notice: This digital edition of the Confessing Christ Leader s Guide is copyrighted material and may not be distributed electronically. Permission is granted for printing and copying pages for students who have the Confessing Christ book. 3640 Windsor Park Drive Suwanee, GA 30024 3897 800-695-3387 www.gcp.org Great Commission Publications is the joint publishing ministry of the Committee on Christian Education of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church and the Committee on Discipleship Ministries of the Presbyterian Church in America.

Confessing Christ has introduced countless inquirers to the Christian faith as well as prepared many to confess their faith in a Reformed church. I have used it for some years as a pastor to the edification of its users and to the glory of the Savior that it proclaims. It continues to be a clear, concise guide to all who seek to understand the basics of the Christian faith. I commend it to all who confess their faith and those who would prepare them for the same. Rev. Alan Strange, Professor of Church History, Mid-America Reformed Seminary For over half a century this little book has served to help scores of Christians find their true home and feel at home in Reformed churches. It is truly time-tested and now ready for a new generation. Dr. Stephen J. Nichols, Chief Academic Officer, Ligonier Ministries Confessing Christ has been appreciated by so many because Cummings provides a solid, straightforward, and brief explanation of the basics of the Christian life. The discussion questions will allow group leaders to stay at the level of the book or dive much more fully into the grace foundations behind our faith walk. Bryan Chapell, Senior Pastor, Grace Presbyterian Church, Peoria, Illinois Confessional Presbyterian churches continue to profit from this little book, now over 60 years old, as required reading in membership classes. Especially timely in the hyperindividualism of twenty-first century American Christianity is this book s stress on the corporate character of the Reformed faith and the Christian life. Pastor Cummings explains how the Christian s diligent use of all outward means (WSC 85) includes participation in the church s worship and service and submission to its nurture and discipline. Communicants learn from this book that confessing Christ means loving his church. John Muether, Dean of Libraries, Reformed Theological Seminary

What does it really mean to be a Christian? What is involved in making a public confession of faith in Christ as Savior and Lord and uniting with his church? Confessing Christ is an essential study for the adults in your church, whether they are new Christians or have been calling on the name of Jesus since they were children. Treasured for decades, Confessing Christ lays out the basics of the faith and equips men and women to become disciples of Christ. An excellent resource for membership classes, Bible studies, and adult Sunday school, this book can be used over seven or thirteen weeks. Discussion and review questions are at the end of each chapter. The Leader s Guide includes additional notes and support materials for leaders. Calvin Knox Cummings, Sr (1909 1987) pastored Covenant OPC, Pittsburgh (1937 1974), Calvary OPC, Tallahassee (1975 1981), Christ OPC, Melbourne (1981 83), and Trinity OPC, Chicago (1983 85). Always zealous for evangelism through outreach, Cummings taught classes to generations of adults on the truths of the Christian faith, and Confessing Christ was the outgrowth of such classes. A longtime member of the Committee on Christian Education of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church, Cummings also served continuously on the board of Westminster Theological Seminary for 51 years.

TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 7 Chapter 1 The Bible 9 The Basis of Our Confession Chapter 2 Christ 13 The One We Confess Chapter 3 Repentance and Faith 17 Requirements of a True Confession Chapter 4 The Christian Life 21 Living Our Confession Chapter 5 The Church 25 Uniting with Others in Our Confession Chapter 6 God s Provision for Growth 30 God Nurtures Those Who Confess Christ Chapter 7 Confessing Christ to Others 35 Qualifications and Methods Appendix The Orthodox Presbyterian Church 40 The Presbyterian Church in America 42 How to Conduct an Instruction Class for Prospective Church Members 44

INTRODUCTION This Leader s Guide is designed to be used alongside Confessing Christ in church membership classes. Only the barest essentials are included. You may want to supplement each chapter with material of your own. You must be careful, however, not to make the course too extensive. The course is designed simply as a primer in the Christian faith from a biblical, Reformed perspective. The class will get the maximum benefit by using the review section and discussion questions at the end of each chapter in the book. The review should help the student recall, clarify and clinch the truths presented. The discussion questions will stimulate the student to reflect on and search the Scriptures, leading to a deeper understanding and appreciation of the truth. This Leader s Guide includes additional notes at the beginning of each chapter for the leader. There are also more review and discussion questions, as well as additional Scripture references. Permission is granted for printing and copying pages for students who have the Confessing Christ book. The Appendix contains short histories of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church and the Presbyterian Church in America. Consider providing the history of your denomination if you are teaching this class in another setting. You will also find How to Conduct an Instruction Class for Prospective Church Members, a short article written by Calvin Knox Cummings for a Home Missionary Manual. While this was written several decades ago, pastors and leaders will find useful instruction here that may inspire ideas for today s culture. These lessons can be presented in seven to thirteen one-hour periods, depending on the amount of supplementary material used and the extent of the discussions. It is our prayer that Confessing Christ may continue to be used to reach men and women for the Savior and solidly build his church. 7