International Presbyterian Church Synod. Minute of Meeting 10 th June 2016 West Ealing, London

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Voting members sederunt: International Presbyterian Church Synod Minute of Meeting 10 th June 2016 West Ealing, London Yoo Jae-Hyuk (Covenant, SK), Tom Nachtergaele (Ghent, BE), Puk Kyong Kim (Liss, UK), Byeong Bae Park (Korean, London), Wan Jin Jung (Korean, London), Parviz Mahmudov (Baku, AZ), David Gibson (Trinity Abdn, UK), Stuart Mackinnon (Grace Kyle, UK), Graham Weeks (Ealing, UK), Stuart Cashman (Immanuel, UK), Sam Shields (Grace Lbt, UK), Bob Heppe (NLMG, UK), Barry Schutter (NLMG, UK), Chris Hatch (New City, UK), Chris Cradock (Ealing, UK), Paul Levy (Ealing, UK), Simon Barker (Trinity Abdn, UK), Joel Rinn (Trinity Vicenza, IT), Hamish Baillie (Grace Lbt, UK), Simon Arscott (All Nations Ilford, UK), Michael Davis (Culcheth, UK), Matthew Roberts (Trinity York, UK), Jonty Rhodes (Christ Ch Derby, UK), Lepādatu Liviu (Timisoara, ROM), Timothy Mulla (Dewsbury, UK), Tae Cho (Korean London), Taero Yoon (Ealing Korean), Byung-Heon Yoo (Korean London), Jonathan Gibson (Cambridge, UK), Leo Proot (Ghent, BE), Doug Curry (Liss, UK), Ranald Macaulay (Liss, UK), Young Taek Yoon (Oxford Korean), Sanggeon Park (Kings Cross Korean). Visitors: Joel Swearingen (Ealing), Justin Elliot (Reading), Javid Akhunolov (Baku, AZ), David Thomae (Ilford), Jooyeup Lee (Reading, Kor UK), Israel Kolade (New City, UK), William Allan (Trinity York, UK), Duncan Finch (Reading, Kor UK), Chuck Phillips (Ealing, UK), Joel Kendall (Trinity York, UK), Gregory Musik Park (Korean London), Kurt Peistrup (Ilford, UK). Apologies: Korean UK Presbytery Dae-Jung Kang, Do-Yun Kim, Jong-Woo Kim, Tae-Han Kim, Yong-Tae Yang, Seung-Tae Yoo, Gi-Jae Yoon, Sung-Hyun Yoon, Ki-Sup Lee, Rak-Kyu Lee, Ilho Choi, James Lee, Young-Ki Choi, Seung-Chul Hwang, Wan-Jin Chung. South Korean Presbytery Donald Keddie, Jonathan Foster, Bang In-Sung, Kim Dae-Jun, Song Geon, Hwang Byong- Hun, Lee Sang-Beom, Choi Kuy-Yeob, Park Dae-Young, Kim Chul-Gi, Nam Chang-Hee, Jun Tack-bo, Kim On-Yang. UK Presbytery Bill Nikides, Paul Meiners, Peter Humphris, Charles Thomson, Morgan Wheeler, Ron Russell, Gordon Nixon, Ian Fannon, Iain Clements, Donald Macleod, John Murdo Macdonald, Geoffrey Decan, Andrew Randall, Tim Houghton. European proto-presbytery Willem Maertens, Geoffrey Decan, Neal Williams, Anar Hajiyev, Adrian Ciumurel, Jon Coody. 1

Synod was conducted in English with simultaneous Korean translation kindly by Taero Yoon 1.0 Welcome from Moderator Leo Proot 2.0 Time of praise and prayer led by Leo Proot with readings from 1 Jn 2:12, Titus 3:1-7, 1 Cor 11:23-26 and including the Lords Supper. 3.0 Received: Apologies for absence listed above 4.0 Quorum established: 34 voting members present (27=1/3 of 81 eligible members) 5.0 Appointment of Moderator and Clerk for Synod Leo Proot was approved to continue as moderator Simon Barker was approved to continue as clerk 6.0 Minute of meeting of June 2015 Amendment: Simon Arscott & Jonty Rhodes were noted to be present at last meeting and will be added to minute. The minute was then approved without further amendment. Moved by Joel Rinn, Seconded by Graham Weeks Carried nem con 6.1 6.2 6.3 Matters arising European Presbytery asks that joining the World Reformed Fellowship is added to the agenda. UK Presbytery asks that Synod s standing committee consider how to relate to churches approaching IPC from countries in which we do not have a presence already. These issues were referred to the Synod Standing Committee for further consideration. 7.0 The proposed agenda was adopted with addition of items 6.2 and 6.3 Moved by: Doug Curry Seconded by: Chris Hatch Carried nem con 8.0 8.1 Reports from Presbyteries Korean UK Presbytery Taero Yoon reported that there is a new pastor in Ealing. Reading s vacancy is underway. 3 guests from Reading were welcomed attending Synod. New Elder Gi Jae Yun was ordained in Aberdeen recently, working out of bounds in the Korean Church there. Support of Trinity Church Aberdeen was welcomed. 2

8.2 South Korean Presbytery Jae Yoo brought greetings from South Korea with news of 4 established and 1 church plant this year as a new Presbytery has been established. Jae Yoo explained the reasoning for introducing IPC to South Korea where over 200 denominations exist already. Secularisation and corruption are a significant issue in some denominations, an issue that is committed to prayer. He explained they recognized a need to join with a denomination where meaningful communication could be established. The churches readily identified with the confessional standards and BCO. Seminary connection was noted with potential for church planting. The SK Presbytery was noted to have been anticipated at Synod last year as it anticipated transition from proto-presbytery to Presbytery status. The change to Presbytery status took place in March. 8.3 UK Presbytery Chris Cradock reported on 3 church plants established this year. A number of men coming under care of Presbytery have been encouraging. Catalyst Conference had taken place this week and has been well received with 53 attendees. 8.4 European proto-presbytery Leo Proot reported on 5 churches and some out of bounds workers. Strengthening of Eldership is sought to move to more established churches (currently 2). More young churches have growing relationships with IPC from across Europe has been encouraging; including France, Czech Republic, Spain, Germany, Hungary, Sweden. A time of open prayer followed. 9.0 Motion to welcome South Korean Presbytery: Synod warmly recognizes and receives into the International Presbyterian Church the Presbytery of South Korea and prays with them for the growth of the gospel in South Korea. Moved: Leo Proot Seconded: Taero Yoon There followed some discussion of the appropriate order of events in the formation of a Presbytery. It was considered by some that there was a need to prospectively seek Synod permission however it was noted that the BCO is not clear on this matter. Pastor Kim explained that he had assumed his open communications with Synod on this matter as it progressed would imply endorsement for the course of action taken. Amendment proposed by Matthew Roberts that establish and warmly 3

welcome replace recognises and receive. The amendment was acceptable to the mover of the motion. Amended motion: Synod establishes and warmly welcomes into the International Presbyterian Church the Presbytery of South Korea and prays with them for the growth of the gospel in South Korea. Carried unanimously 10.0 Received: Report of the Synod Special Committee on Denominational Structure Leo Proot introduced the report and outlined the work of the committee. The decision to remain one Synod was affirmed. The effort required to achieve this was acknowledged, including the need to overcome barriers (language and culture). The conclusion of the work has led to item 11.0, the proposal to form a Standing committee of Synod moving forwards with its standing orders as described in appendix 3 of the agenda. 11.0 Consider: Standing Committee of Synod/BCO Editorial Committee proposal Motion: Synod mandates the formation of a Standing Committee to be appointed on an ongoing basis to meet between Synods to: a) build relationships and deepen understanding between Presbyteries. b) fulfill the functions of the BCO Editorial Committee, c) support the Synod Moderator in his work, d) nominate a Moderator and Clerk for the next session of Synod. This committee shall include two representatives of each Presbytery or proto- Presbytery, one of whom should be the Presbytery moderator or their deputy. Representatives shall be nominated by Presbyteries and approved by Synod. The Synod Moderator and Clerk shall be ex-officio members of the committee. The committee shall be chaired by the Synod moderator. Moved by Leo Proot Seconded by Ranald Macaulay It was asked if this is a BCO amendment and it was explained that this had not been sought as it is not necessary to amend the BCO for the committee to function in the way envisaged. Carried nem con It was recognized that Synod needed to appoint a Moderator and Clerk for the year 2016-17. Leo Proot was sole nominee for the role of Moderator. Simon Barker was sole nominee for role of clerk. Motion: 4

Synod appoints: - Leo Proot as Moderator for the 2016-17 session. - Simon Barker as Clerk for the 2016-17 session. Moved: Ranald Macaulay Seconded: Doug Curry Carried unanimously 12.0 12.1 A1 Consider: Proposed amendments to the BCO UK Presbytery requests a change from Particularised to Established in the wording of BCO v4 9.1, Stage 4 to read as follows: Heading change Particularised to Established Content change - A local church is recognised to be established (this is used to mean the same thing as historically meant by particularised ) when it has developed to the point where it no longer needs the oversight of the Church Planting Committee. It is therefore directly accountable to Presbytery through the usual channels. In order for a mission church to be recognised as established, it must have: [Items (i)-(iii) unchanged] (iv) Presbytery will then assess the general health of the church and approve the move to established church status [Paragraph beginning If a church unchanged] Presbytery shall keep a current list of established churches, mission churches and approved church plants. BCOEC recommendation Amendment to be submitted to Synod with additional recommendation for bracketed insertion after first use of Established here of (this is used to mean the same thing as historically meant by particularised ) Decision made by show of hands. Result: Carried unanimously 12.2 A2 The Synod Special Committee on Denominational Structure requests the following insertion of text to the Synod Section of BCO v4: 8.9 The establishment* of a Presbytery The establishment*, dissolution or merging of Presbyteries shall be a recorded decision of Synod and is designated as Special Business in line with Section 2.2 of the BCO. A request for establishment* of full Presbytery status shall be by motion of a Protopresbytery and shall also require: a. The existence of five established* churches for minimum of 1 year within the Proto-presbytery b. Adoption by the proto-presbytery of the BCO in its latest version approved by Synod as the valid law of the Church (and in the case of a non-english speaking Proto-presbytery, to have a full translation available). 5

*subject to amendment A1 being passed the term established or establishment would be used here rather than particularised Matthew Roberts proposed the amendment underlined for clarity. Joel Rinn noted that what should happen in the case of a Presbytery falling below 5 established churches, has not been clarified and this matter is to be referred to the Synod BCO Editorial/Standing Committee. Decision made by show of hands. Carried unanimously. 12.3 A3 UK Presbytery submits for consideration to include in section 5.7 of the BCO the following: The following categories of Teaching Elders who are not serving on Sessions shall apply: Status Requirements Member of Presbytery Retired Out of Bounds Has stepped down from Session or OOB within last year Engaged in specific ministry outside an IPC session, approved by Presbytery for a period of up to 3 years which may be renewed Public comms Presbytery/Synod access to papers Attendance at Presbytery Yes Yes Yes Strongly encouraged (Apologies for absence should be submitted) Yes Yes Yes Expected (Apologies for absence should be submitted) Voting No Yes Emeritus Affliliate Has given faithful service and wishes to continue to serve Presbytery to the best of ability. Approved by vote of Presbytery No specific requirements, by request to the Clerk Yes Yes Yes Encouraged but not expected (No apologies are required) No Yes No Welcome but not expected (No apologies are required) No No An elder who voluntarily relinquishes his responsibilities on a Session has one year from their retirement to apply for a change in status to out of bounds, emeritus 6

or affiliate, giving reasons. Presbytery shall determine whether to approve that change in status, decline or suggest an alternative. If the retired elder chooses not to apply within a year of retirement, then the Clerk will remove him from presbytery membership. This does not preclude him from applying for one of these statuses at a later date. Where a Teaching Elder, without good and godly reason, fails to exercise his call or seek a new one, this is a failure to abide by his ordination vows and should be a matter for discipline. BCOEC: The committee make the suggested amendments to insert the word Teaching in the header and the addition of the emboldened final paragraph. Taero Yoon noted that Korean Presbytery do not allow voting for Out of Bounds status Elders. The possibility was suggested to move non-voting OOB Elders to affiliate status for this however this was noted to render them non-members of Presbytery. It was noted that the voting status of OOB is already established in the current BCO. Taero Yoon agreed to take this issue back to Korean Presbytery for discussion. European proto-presbytery proposes the term retired is ambiguous and therefore inactive is preferable to replace this term throughout the suggested text. Proposed: Joel Rinn (on behalf of European Proto Presbytery) Seconded: Tom Nachtergaele In favour: 17 Against: 5 Abstension: 3 Motion was carried (3/4 majority achieved) Barry Schutter asked why the amendment had been amended by the Committee to apply only to Teaching Elders. Several ruling elders have already been granted emeritus status. Matthew Roberts explained that this was needed for Teaching Elders and OOB ruling Elders are not possible. The capacity to use other categories for Ruling elders remains open. Korean Presbytery considered this was unduly restrictive on Ruling Elders. It was explained that there was no intent for it to be restrictive. Chris Cradock proposed that we move to next business (to enable further consideration of the issue by Presbyteries). Seconded by: Hamish Baillie In favour: 14 Against: 9 Motion to move to next business therefore carried. Check for quorum requested 29 voting members were confirmed to be 7

present by show of hands. Quorum confirmed. 12.4 A4 UK Presbytery submits the following for consideration of insertion: 7.7.3 Presbytery Committee of Enquiry (PCE) From time to time between Presbytery meetings there may be a need for Presbytery to act with urgency regarding matters of concern brought to its officers. A presbytery committee of enquiry may be formed by the Moderator of Presbytery with the agreement of the Clerk of Presbytery when a matter concerning the church or its member(s) has been brought before the Presbytery Moderator and Clerk, consideration of which in their judgement: a. may be a matter which is the proper business of Presbytery and b. cannot wait until the next scheduled meeting of Presbytery and c. does not, at initial assessment, justify an extraordinary meeting of Presbytery. A PCE shall have specified terms of reference drawn up by the Moderator and Clerk of Presbytery in respect of the issue at hand. 7.7.3.1 Composition of a PCE A PCE shall be composed of the Moderator of Presbytery (or their deputized nominee), the Clerk of Presbytery (or their deputized nominee) and three other Elders called by the Moderator to participate (giving due regard to the need to avoid conflicts of interest). Any potential member of the PCE who has a conflict of interest or direct involvement on the issue at hand shall recuse themselves from participation. 7.7.3.2 Principles of a PCE A PCE shall undertake its work with the following principles in mind: a. It is primarily for fact finding purposes b. It shall undertake all its activities with the primary purpose of fulfilling the overriding objective. It shall seek the peace and harmony of the church. c. It shall seek honest perspectives and accounts of all involved in the issue at hand before reaching any conclusions or recommendations. d. It shall undertake to communicate clearly the progress of the enquiry to all parties concerned, specifically when decisions are reached or reports made. e. It shall maintain a pastoral awareness of all parties involved in the matter at hand. f. Although it may make recommendations to Presbytery it is specifically not a decision making nor disciplinary body of the church. g. It shall abide by the principles of confidentiality set out below. A PCE shall nominate a chair and note keeper from amongst its membership. The chair shall be responsible for making arrangements for meetings and timely conduct of the enquiry. The chair shall be responsible for collating the final report of the committee to Presbytery. A PCE shall anticipate the full cooperation of all church members in discharging its duties. Where matters of a personal nature are concerned those contributing to the PCE shall be expected to refrain from discussing the issue further than those already 8

involved during the period of the enquiry. 7.7.3.3 Procedure for PCE The procedure followed by the PCE shall necessarily be dependent upon the particular circumstances of the issue at hand but shall generally be expected to involve the following steps: 1) Fact finding - The members of the PCE may delegate aspects of this stage to a small subgroup of not less than 2 of their number (for instance determined by those living more conveniently to access those involved in the issue at hand). - The PCE shall make arrangements to gather written and preferably face to face accounts from those directly involved in the issue at hand. Each individual contributing to the enquiry shall have the terms of reference available to them before hand and shall be able to be accompanied by a trusted friend if they so choose to any meetings. There shall be no legal representative at any PCE meeting, this being a non-disciplinary process. 2) Review The members of the PCE shall meet to discuss and review their findings and prayerfully consider the options. It may be appropriate to undertake one or several of the following at this stage: - Clarify aspects of discussions or written submissions with those who made them - Meet individuals for further discussion or for pastoral care - Meet with particular groups (for example the Session or Congregation of a church) - Offer appropriate pastoral support to those involved in the issue at hand 3) Report The PCE shall write a report and make recommendations. - Any individual upon whom the report or a recommendation therein will have direct impact shall have a right to see the draft report and make request to correct factual inaccuracy but not the opinion of the PCE contained in the report. The PCE may accept or reject such a correction of fact, giving reasons. - Any individual concerned (whether a member of the PCE or not) may dissent from or assent to the report of the PCE. Any dissent(s) shall be appended in written form to the report. - The report shall usually be presented at the next Presbytery (in open or if necessary when there are matters of a personal nature, in closed session) however if the PCE determine that the matter cannot wait then they shall have the ability to call an extraordinary meeting of Presbytery (in accordance with the BCO) for the report on the issue at hand to be considered. - Subsequent to the deliverance of a report to Presbytery, the work of a PCE shall be considered to be concluded unless Presbytery determines there are further matters requiring an extension to the PCE. 7.7.3.4 Outcomes of a PCE The report of a PCE will usually contain some recommendations to Presbytery for its consideration. A PCE (or its individual members) does not have autonomous authority to act for Presbytery (which would require a Commission to be formed) and therefore is not expected to make recommendations to churches or individuals. Recommendations may include one or more of the following: 9

1. Finding of no case to answer 2. Recommendation to commend for action or lack of action 3. Recommendation to censure for an action or lack of action 4. Recommendation to accept a resignation or period of sabbatical 5. Recommendation to institute formal disciplinary action (see section on Discipline) 6. Recommendation for further investigations by PCE 7. Recommendation to institute a Commission of Presbytery 8. Recommendation to institute additional support to a given situation 7.7.3.5 Principles for handling information disclosed to members of the PCE In the context of a PCE the disclosure of sensitive and personal information is possible. It is important that the person who is sharing or disclosing personal information has confidence that what is said will not be indiscriminately spread to others. PCE members must be trustworthy in dealing with personal matters to enable people to open up with real confidence. Members of a PCE shall therefore abide by the following principles: a. Each PCE member has a responsibility to handle potentially personal information sensitively, at all times. It might be right to share knowledge but this must only be done after a period of reflection to ensure that the disclosure is appropriate and done with the best intent to build up rather than tear down. b. There are important occasions when we must pass information on. Yet even then the information needs to be passed on in the right way, at the right time and to the right people: Child protection issues: if there is a concern regarding child protection or protection of a vulnerable adult, this must be taken to the designated child protection team for a given church and/or the proper legal authorities. This is a legal obligation. Concern for the health and/or safety of someone in the Church c. As Presbyterians we believe that situations in churches are best dealt with by the combined wisdom of a number of church elders. Therefore anyone disclosing information to an elder should always understand that it may be appropriate and or necessary to share this with other elders in the PCE, the Session or the Presbytery. At the same time it is a duty of elders to handle such information wisely and not discuss it with others where it is neither appropriate nor necessary. Decisions over what should be disclosed are therefore based upon trust rather than unqualified promises of confidentiality, which may unhelpfully bind consciences. d. Sharing our problems and concerns with each other is central to supporting one another both in prayer and in practical ways yet just as there is the potential for great help being given there is also potential for great hurt being received in matters of a sensitive nature. We all need to think very carefully before discussing someone else s problems. Proverbs 18:6 tells us: The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down to the inner parts of the body. Gossip is tempting and inherently interesting to us. We need to be on our guard to avoid it. e. The gospel of Jesus Christ is not afraid to bring matters into the open in an appropriate way. Openness can often be the very things that sets us free from the fear of being discovered or known. Appropriate openness is often the thing which assures us that, as believers, we are already fully, perfectly known and 10

fully and perfectly loved and accepted through Jesus Christ our Lord. In summary this is what a church member can expect from the PCE:. To take very seriously the bible s teaching not to be a tale-bearer, not to engage in gossip, idle speculations or spread rumours. To take seriously the call to shepherd the flock of God. The overiding aim of the PCE is to honour God and build up his church whilst being redemptive and helpful to everyone. In the case of elders who are married it is recognised that they may wish to share some of what they are told with their wives to allow the sharing of burdens that is essential to a fruitful Christian marriage. Taking that into account, however, discretion will be shown by the elder in deciding what is appropriate to disclose to his wife with reference to the particular situation he is facing. His wife is also bound to follow these guidelines on confidentiality to the same full extent as her husband. The PCE, as elders of the IPC, must commit themselves, along with their wives, to serving the church family with integrity and to earn and guard the trust of the church family in doing so. To be able to share with fellow elders anything that is discussed. This openness between elders is for the protection of the church. The elders have been set apart by the church to lead the body and they must be united in order to fulfill this calling effectively. If information is shared with an elder that may pose a potential threat to the welfare of any part of the church it is vital that they consult with fellow elders about such matters. The outcome (usually a report) of a PCE will be discussed at Presbytery but this will be in closed session (only Presbytery members will be present) if there are sensitive personal matters involved. The same principled described here will be respected by all Presbytery members in this situation. If the PCE decides that the welfare of the individual or others is at stake then it may be their duty to share information with the appropriate authorities (civil, family or church). This is for the protection of the individual and the church. The PCE would endeavour first to secure an individual s agreement to make the necessary disclosure themselves if at all possible. This could, in some circumstances mean speaking with police, legal courts, parents or spouses about matters discussed. Presbytery may decide to involve others outside of Presbytery as sources of help. The PCE will be glad to discuss these principles with members further at any time. In turn, Church members are asked to act with discretion in respect of matters considered by a PCE and where necessary to bring their concerns to the PCE. BCOEC Revised version above to be considered by Synod for inclusion in BCO Seconded: Ranald Macaulay 11

Carried unanimously. European Proto-presbytery asks that there is clarity in future of the purpose of proposed changes to the BCO by means of an introductory explanatory paragraph with each motion. This point was taken and in future proposers of motions will be asked to provide this. 11.0 Consider: Document - Introduction to the IPC Presented by Leo Proot to Synod This text will be included on the website for information. 12.0 Motion: 'This Synod instructs the BCO editorial committee to prepare proposals for Synod 2017 which would reduce the required participation in subsequent Synods to an elected sub-group from each Presbytery. The option to hold a General Assembly of all members of all Presbyteries should be considered Moved by Paul Levy Seconded by Simon Barker Paul explained that he considered Synod would work more effectively as an elected body representing the Presbyteries, particularly with the new reality of travelling distance for South Korean brothers. Potential for a full general assembly of all Presbytery members should be retained if the need arose. It was considered that decisions are going to become more challenging if we do not take this step. It was noted that a quorum was only just achieved today. Matthew Roberts sought clarification of the motion by introducing the underlined section, also changing the word capacity to option. Chris Hatch pointed out that positive reasons to meet in General Assembly should be considered. Clarity on voting membership of the proposed body was recognized to be essential. Carried unanimously 13.0 13.1 Consider: Proposed publications: Introduced by Jonny Gibson IPC Book of Liturgy Jonny explained that as a Minister of the Gospel preparing worship is a joy and a challenge. Considered helpful to have a resource for prayers and scriptures for Ministers preparing worship. This is not prescriptive. Proposed for endorsement for refinement in 2016-17 for subsequent 12

publication. Feedback is welcomed. Seconded by Ranald Macaulay In favour: 25 Against:1 Carried 13.2 IPC Book of subordinate standards Jonny explained that the desire is to have the subordinate standards in one volume as a helpful resource. These would be Rowland Ward s modern English version. The catechisms are Rowland Ward s. Which version of Westminster confession was asked the Historic text. The original C17 version was proposed by Matthew Roberts. 1976 version of Three forms of Unity have been used to keep to a conservative reformed English version. Feedback is sought before Christmas 2016. Noted that onward dissemination of both these draft publications is not allowed for copyright reasons. Copyright permission will be sought once the texts are settled. 14.0 Consider: Date, timing & location of Synod 2017 Leo Proot proposed the meeting of Synod 2017 to take place in Ghent Belgium on 3 rd March 2017. 14.0 Closing Prayer 13

Appendix: List of eligible Synod members 2016 n=81 Quorum = 27 UK Presbytery Chris Cradock (RE-Ealing), Graham Weeks (RE-Ealing), David Gibson, Sam Shields (RE-GCL), Hamish Baillie (RE-GCL), Simon Barker, Matthew Roberts Barry Schutter, Ranald Macaulay, Doug Curry, Michael Davis, Simon Arscott Timothy Mulla, Stuart Cashman, Jonty Rhodes, Robert Heppe, Jonny Gibson Chris Hatch, Bill Nikides, Paul Meiners, Peter Humphris, Charles Thomson, Morgan Wheeler, Ron Russell, Gordon Nixon, Ian Fannon, Iain Clements, Donald Macleod, John Murdo Macdonald, Geoffrey Decan, Andrew Randall, Tim Houghton. (32) Korean UK Presbytery Category name Church Teaching Elders Ilho Choi Bristol International Church 14 members James Lee Bristol International Church Young-Ki Choi Byung-Bae Park Do-Yun Kim Taero Yoon Yong-Tae Yang Tae-Han Kim Sang-Geun Park Byung-Heun Yoo Seung-Tae Yoo Young-Taek Yoon Rak-Kyu Lee Sung-Hyun Yoon Canada Ealing Korean Church Ealing Korean Church Ealing Korean Church Greece All Nations Church Kief New Hope Church King's Cross Korean Church Korean Church London London City Korean Church Oxford Korean Church n/a n/a Ruling Elders Dae-Joong Kang Ealing Korean Church 9 members Sang-Chul Shin OB Hwan-Ok Yoo Korean Church London Wan-Jin Chung Korean Church London (23) European proto-presbytery Tae-Hyun Choi Gi-Jae Yoon Seung-Chul Hwang Jong-Woo Kim Ki-Sup Lee Korean Church London OB Oxford Korean Church King's Cross Korean Church King's Cross Korean Church 14

List of current members of the European proto-presbytery, March, 2016 1. Joel Rinn 2. Tom Nachtergaele 3. Leo Proot 4. Willem Maertens 5. Geoffrey Decan 6. Neal Williams 7. Anar Hajiyev 8. Perviz Mahmudov 9. Liviu Lepadatu 10. Adrian Ciumurel 11. Murat Ozertekin 12. Jon Coody (12) South Korean Presbytery Yoo Jae-Hyuk Donald Keddie Jonathan Foster Bang In-Sung Kim Dae-Jun Song Geon Hwang Byong-Hun Lee Sang-Beom Choi Kuy-Yeob Park Dae-Young Kim Chul-Gi Nam Chang-Hee Jun Tack-bo Kim On-Yang (14) 15