Was Shakespeare Real? and there are many that consider him as real, but which is he? There are two sides to

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1 Pretorius Rebecca Pretorius pretoriusrebecca@gmail.com Mr. Roelien Pretorius English 8, Easy Peasy 10 October 2017 Was Shakespeare Real? There are many that consider Shakespeare as a myth, and there are many that consider him as real, but which is he? There are two sides to this argument one which believes that William Shakespeare was truly the author of all that writing which is linked to his name (the Stratfordians ) and there are those that believe that Shakespeare was merely a name used by another man (or men) to hide behind, like Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford for example ( The Oxfordians ). This argument ( or rather a war) has been going on for some time now. Its started all the way back in the 1900s. Now a days, over hundreds of (highly qualified) skeptics demand to be taken seriously ( Time ), they demand to be listen to, for this is a serious matter that has to be resolved. And truly this is the right thing to do, for there is so much that depends on his existence. For decades scholars have studied his work and have used it in many forms. It is even used in schools and universities, so if we study this man s work we should know who and what he truly was. Existence Many think that Mr. Shakespeare didn t exist, some say it was merely a name that someone hid behind. But all in all there is enough evidence in history that William Shakespeare did existed. For example, his name is written up in the catalogs of the

2 Pretorius Kings Men acting Company, (also known as The Globe Theater), as part of the acting crew ( SP Authorship ). He was also mentioned in many of his fellows records. And by his Fellows I mean his fellow actors which were very dear to him (Richard Burbage, Augustine Phillips, John Henning s, Condell Richard Cowley) ( SP Authorship ). One of Shakespeare Fellows, Augustine Phillips, wrote in his will that he gave 30 gold shillings to Mr. William Shakespeare. This will was written 11 months after Edward de Vere s death so that cancels out that Edward de Vere could have bean William Shakespeare this also just further points to Williams authorship. Authorship There are many reasons why people disagree that MR. William Shakespeare did not write that which is connected to his name. One of the main reasons is his education, as stated by Mark Twain "we would have to be able to support how he learned his languages, how he received his education ( NPR ). We know he went to King Edward VI School in Stratford yet he did not go to collage. That then raises the question of how would he know his highly sofiticaited english and his peotry? As siad by Greenblatt He does seem like he did drop in from another planet. The level of achievement is remarkable. ( NPR ) Even though he did not go to collage there is a chance that he was remarcably smart and that he had a gift, wich he most sertanly had. But then how did he he come apon the knowledge of the court, and the life of the rich, and of other countries. Mark Twain suggeted (while poking fun at Mr.Wiliam) in his book Is Shakespear Dead? ( NPR ) :

3 Pretorius "It is surmised by the biographers that the young Shakespeare got his vast knowledge of the law and his familiar and accurate acquaintance with the manners and customs and shop-talk of lawyers through being for a time the CLERK OF A STRATFORD COURT: just as a bright lad like me, reared in a village on the banks of the Mississippi, might become perfect in knowledge of the Behring Strait whale-fishery and the shop-talk of the veteran exercisers of that adventure-bristling trade through catching catfish with a 'trot-line' Sundays." In the end it is possible, he was a wealthy actor and a, part-owner of the Globe Theater. When he died, he left several hundred pounds and various properties to his wife and children in his will. Each pound was worth about $1,000 in modern money, so we're talking about a considerable fortune. I'd say he was the modern equivalent of upper middle class. Not ultra-wealthy, but more than just comfortable. Joshua Engel ( Quora ). That would mean he was most probably invited to partys and gatherings, and he was inclueded in conversations and arguments about such subjects as the court and modern life. This brings me back to my point,was he not an actor? Would he not be acting as characters of such natuer,rich people of the court,lords and gentelmen? So it is very possible. The main thng has thrown his authership in to question is the fact that he did not sing all his work, and his legal documents where never signed with the same signatuer, and this brings us back to the question, Did Wiliam Shakespeare exsist, or was he just a name fariuose authers hid behined?. Well there is this thing, they call his six signituers ( SP online ). In all of them his first name is spelled correctly,the W is the same and there is always a flick instead of a dot on his I and his S are all identical,yet

4 Pretorius his last name always consists of a bunch of sqeuggels, here and there you can make out the word Shakespeare. To be fair he lived in the 14 th centuery, in england, at a time where they did not care much for spelling. For exsample a invtation was found adressed to Shakesspear where his name was spelled two different ways in the same document( SP Online ). As for him not singin his work, in those days playwriters were thought little of, they werent even seen as authers and there work was t considered litretuer ( SP Authorship ). One of historys most famouse play writers John Lyly didn t even sign his plays, his plays were only put under his name years after he had past away. And so it is understandeble for an young unknown auther of that day and age not to singn his work. So On which side on this argument are you? Do you believe Shakespear is just a name a man ( Or a few men) were hiding behined all those years back? Or do you believe that one man could have had the icreadble power to creat such a magnifcant work, do you believe in Mr. William Shakespeare?

5 Pretorius Works Cited www.biography.com/people/william-shakespeare-9480323 (SP Authorship) www.shakespeareauthorship.com/howdowe.html#3a (NPR) www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyid=92236768 (Time ) www.content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1661619,00.html ( Quora) www.quora.com/was-shakespeare-wealthy (SP Online) www.shakespeare-online.com/biography/shakespearename.html

6 Pretorius