McDougal Littell, a division of Houghton Mifflin Company correlated to World History: Patterns of Interaction Category 7: World History, Grades 9-12
McDougal Littell World History: Patterns of Interaction correlated to the Certificate of Initial Mastery CIVICS AND GOVERNMENT: Understand and apply knowledge about governmental and political systems, and the rights and responsibilities of citizens. Common Curriculum Goal Understand the origins, purposes, and functions of U.S. government, including the structure and meaning of the U.S. Constitution. 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 708, 710, 739, 758 396, 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 708, 710, 739, 758 Content Standard Understand the purposes of government and the basic constitutional principles of the United States republican form of government. 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 708, 710, 739, 758 396, 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 708, 710, 739, 758 1 * Bolded references represent exemplars. References in regular type represent other examples.
Certificate of Initial Mastery, CIM Understand the purpose of laws and government, provisions to limit power, and the ability to meet changing needs as essential ideas of the Constitution. Understand the supremacy clause of the U.S. Constitution as a means of resolving conflicts between state and federal law. Understand the concept of judicial review as a means of resolving conflict over the interpretation of the Constitution and the actions of government. Understand how to amend the U.S. Constitution and the Constitution, including how amendments may be introduced, what is required for passage, and how the process accommodates changing needs and the preservation of values and principles. 617, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52 be found on 759 760; for additional related information see 643, 644 645, R52, R56 645, 739, 758; for additional related information see 643, 644, 759 760 be found on 643, 644 645, 759 760 396, 443, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52 be found on 759 760; for additional related information see 443, 643, 644 645, R52, R56 645, 739, 758; for additional related information see 443, 643, 644, 759 760 be found on 443, 643, 644 645, 759 760 2
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand the organization, responsibilities, and interrelationships of local, state, and federal governments in the United States. Content Standard Understand the responsibilities and interrelationships of local, state, and national government in the U.S. CIM Understand the interrelationship between local, state, and federal government. Understand the primary function of federal, state, and local levels of government and how the actions of one influence the workings of the others. Understand how federalism creates shared and reserved powers at each level of government. 759 760, 909; for additional related information see 643, 644 645, 739, 758, R52, R56 759 760, 909; for additional related information see 643, 644 645, 739, 758, R52, R56 759 760; for additional related information see 643, 644 645, R56 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 759 760, 909; for additional related information see 443, 643, 644 645, 739, 758, R52, R56 759 760, 909; for additional related information see 443, 643, 644 645, 739, 758, R52, R56 759 760; for additional related information see 443, 643, 644 645, R56 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 3
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand the roles of the three branches of government and explain how their powers are distributed and shared. Content Standard Understand the roles and powers of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. CIM Understand how the branches of government have powers and limitations. Understand how laws are developed and applied to provide order, set limits, protect basic rights, and promote the common good. Understand the process by which laws are developed at the federal level, and key differences between how laws are developed at the federal level and in. Identify and understand the powers and limits to power of the Presidency. 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 631, 632, 1033; for additional related information see 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758 be found on 739, 758; for additional related information see 643, 644 645, 759 760 617, 643, 644 645; for additional related information see 739, 758 760, 818, 819, 852, 909, 930, 931, 943, 968 970, 976 977, 980, 987, 990 991, 1020, 1022, R52, R56 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758, R52, R56 631, 632, 1033; for additional related information see 443, 617, 631, 632, 640 642, 643, 644 645, 646 647, 739, 758 be found on 739, 758; for additional related information see 443, 643, 644 645, 759 760 617, 643, 644 645; for additional related information see 739, 758 760, 818, 819, 852, 909, 930, 931, 943, 968 970, 976 977, 980, 987, 990 991, 1020, 1022, R52, R56 4
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand personal and political rights of citizens in the United States. Content Standard Understand the roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizens in the United States. CIM Understand the role of the courts and of the law in protecting the rights of U.S. citizens. 643, 644 645, 647, 708, 710, 739, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 643, 644 645, 647, 708, 710, 739, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 be found on 739, 758 643, 644 645, 647, 708, 710, 739, 748, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 921B, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 643, 644 645, 647, 708, 710, 739, 748, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 921B, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 be found on 739, 758 Understand how the Bill of Rights offers protection of individual rights and how rights are limited for the benefit of the common good. Understand the role of due process in the protection of individuals. 617, 643, 645 617, 643, 645 617, 643, 645 617, 643, 645 Understand how the rights of citizens have been augmented by case law decisions. be found on 739, 758, R62 be found on 739, 758, R62 5
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand participatory responsibilities of citizens in the community (voluntarism) and in the political process (becoming informed about public issues and candidates, joining political parties/interest groups/associations, communicating with public officials, voting, influencing lawmaking through such processes as petitions/initiatives). Content Standard Understand the participatory obligations of U.S. citizens. 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 748, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 921B, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 748, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 921B, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 CIM Understand the civic responsibilities of U.S. citizens and how they are met. 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 748, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 921B, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 Identify the responsibilities of citizens in the United States and understand what an individual can do to meet these responsibilities. 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 643, 644 645, 647, 739, 748, 758 759, 760, 761, 859, 921B, 943, 1033, 1081, R52, R53, R55, R56, R57, R62, R63 6
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand how government is influenced and changed by support and dissent of individuals, groups, and international organizations. Content Standard Understand how individuals, groups, and international organizations influence government. CIM Understand how government policies and decisions have been influenced and changed by individuals, groups, and international organizations. 128, 134 135, 156 157, 180, 394 397, 617, 631, 643, 652, 654, 656, 672, 675, 706 711, 739 740, 745, 747 749, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 904 906, 925, 926, 928, 930, 935, 950 951, 966, 969, 978, 999 1000, 1002, 1013, 1015, 1026, 1030 1031, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1047, 1049 1051, 1055, 1061 1063, 1064 1065, 1066, 1082, 1083, 1084 128, 134 135, 156 157, 180, 394 397, 617, 631, 643, 652, 654, 656, 672, 675, 706 711, 739 740, 745, 747 749, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 904 906, 925, 926, 928, 930, 935, 950 951, 966, 969, 978, 999 1000, 1002, 1013, 1015, 1026, 1030 1031, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1047, 1049 1051, 1055, 1061 1063, 1064 1065, 1066, 1082, 1083, 1084 128, 134 135, 156 157, 180, 394 397, 617, 631, 643, 652, 654, 656, 672, 675, 706 711, 739 740, 745, 747 749, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 904 906, 925, 926, 928, 930, 935, 950 951, 966, 969, 978, 999 1000, 1002, 1013, 1015, 1026, 1030 1031, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1047, 1049 1051, 1055, 1061 1063, 1064 1065, 1066, 1082, 1083, 1084 128, 134 135, 156 157, 180, 394 397, 617, 631, 643, 652, 654, 656, 672, 675, 706 711, 739 740, 745, 747 749, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 893B, 904 906, 925, 926, 928, 930, 935, 950 951, 966, 969, 978, 999 1000, 1002, 1013, 1015, 1026, 1030 1031, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1047, 1049 1051, 1055, 1061 1063, 1064 1065, 1066, 1082, 1083, 1084 128, 134 135, 156 157, 180, 394 397, 617, 631, 643, 652, 654, 656, 672, 675, 706 711, 739 740, 745, 747 749, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 893B, 904 906, 925, 926, 928, 930, 935, 950 951, 966, 969, 978, 999 1000, 1002, 1013, 1015, 1026, 1030 1031, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1047, 1049 1051, 1055, 1061 1063, 1064 1065, 1066, 1082, 1083, 1084 128, 134 135, 156 157, 180, 394 397, 617, 631, 643, 652, 654, 656, 672, 675, 706 711, 739 740, 745, 747 749, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 893B, 904 906, 925, 926, 928, 930, 935, 950 951, 966, 969, 978, 999 1000, 1002, 1013, 1015, 1026, 1030 1031, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1047, 1049 1051, 1055, 1061 1063, 1064 1065, 1066, 1082, 1083, 1084 7
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Understand how U.S. political parties have influenced government policy and decisions. be found on 758 759, 818, 819, 852, 909, 930, 931, 943, 976 977, 980, 987, 990 991, 1020, 1022 be found on 758 759, 818, 819, 852, 909, 930, 931, 943, 976 977, 980, 987, 990 991, 1020, 1022 Understand the causes, course, and impact of the civil rights/equal rights movements. Understand the Constitutional changes that resulted from major events in the 20 th century. 759 761, 1033, R57, R62, R63 759 761, 1033, R57, R62, R63 1033, R57, R62, R63 1033, R62, R63 8
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand how nations interact with each other, how events and issues in other countries can affect citizens in the United States, and how actions and concepts of democracy and individual rights of the United States can affect other peoples and nations. Content Standard Understand how the United States government relates and interacts with other nations. 652, 682, 684, 708, 710, 729 733, 741, 758 759, 810 813, 816 821, 820, 852 854, 858 861, 905 909, 918 919, 930, 931 935, 940 947, 949 951, 965 970, 971, 976 981, 982 987, 990 991, 1017 1023, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1050 1051, 1059 1065, 1075 1080, 1081, 1082 1086, 1093 652, 682, 684, 708, 710, 729 733, 741, 758 759, 810 813, 816 821, 820, 852 854, 858 861, 905 909, 918 919, 930, 931 935, 940 947, 949 951, 965 970, 971, 976 981, 982 987, 990 991, 1017 1023, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1050 1051, 1059 1065, 1075 1080, 1081, 1082 1086, 1093 652, 682, 684, 708, 710, 729 733, 741, 758 759, 810 813, 816 821, 820, 852 854, 858 861, 905 909, 918 919, 930, 931 935, 940 947, 949 951, 965 970, 971, 973, 976 981, 982 987, 990 991, 1017 1023, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1050 1051, 1059 1065, 1075 1080, 1081, 1082 1086, 1093 652, 682, 684, 708, 710, 729 733, 741, 758 759, 810 813, 816 821, 820, 852 854, 858 861, 905 909, 918 919, 930, 931 935, 940 947, 949 951, 965 970, 971, 973, 976 981, 982 987, 990 991, 1017 1023, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1050 1051, 1059 1065, 1075 1080, 1081, 1082 1086, 1093 CIM Understand the purposes and functions of major international organizations and the role of the United States in them. Understand and give examples of how international organizations influence policies or decisions. 675, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 925, 930, 966, 969, 1047, 1082, 1083, 1084 675, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 925, 930, 965, 966, 969, 1047, 1082, 1083, 1084 675, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 893B, 925, 930, 966, 969, 1047, 1082, 1083, 1084 675, 842 843, 845, 859 861, 893B, 925, 930, 965, 966, 969, 1047, 1082, 1083, 1084 9
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Understand the purposes and functions of the United Nations, and the role of the United States in the United Nations. Understand the purpose and function of international humanitarian agencies and special interest advocacy groups, and how the United States interacts with people in other nations through these organizations. Common Curriculum Goal Analyze major political systems of the world. 675, 966, 1082, 1084 675, 966, 1082, 1084 966, 1082, 1084 966, 1082, 1084 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 397, 410, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 578 583, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 692 697, 706 711, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 396, 397, 410, 411, 443, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 543, 578 583, 585B, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 690, 692 697, 706 711, 735, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 863B, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 973, 993B, 1029B, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 10
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Content Standard Understand that there are different ways for governments to be organized and to hold power. 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 397, 410, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 578 583, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 692 697, 706 711, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 396, 397, 410, 411, 443, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 543, 578 583, 585B, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 690, 692 697, 706 711, 735, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 863B, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 973, 993B, 1029B, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 11
Certificate of Initial Mastery, CIM Understand how various forms of government function in different situations. 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 397, 410, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 578 583, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 692 697, 706 711, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 396, 397, 410, 411, 443, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 543, 578 583, 585B, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 690, 692 697, 706 711, 735, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 863B, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 973, 993B, 1029B, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 12
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Compare and contrast how various forms of government function in similar and different situations. 706 711, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1100 1105; for additional related information see 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 397, 410, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 578 583, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 692 697, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 706 711, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1100 1105; for additional related information see 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 396, 397, 410, 411, 443, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 543, 578 583, 585B, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 690, 692 697, 735, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 863B, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 973, 993B, 1029B, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 13
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Analyze the concepts of political power, authority, conflict, and conflict management. 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 397, 410, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 578 583, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 692 697, 706 711, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 30 31, 32 34, 37, 41, 54, 89 91, 96, 99 101, 103, 105, 127 133, 134 135, 156 157, 162, 180, 189, 200 203, 216, 271 272, 354, 360, 361, 395, 396, 397, 410, 411, 443, 460 461, 463, 496, 510, 543, 578 583, 585B, 594 595, 614 615, 617, 629 632, 634, 643, 644 645, 652, 654 655, 657, 662, 672 673, 688, 690, 692 697, 706 711, 735, 736, 737, 747 750, 753, 780, 785, 863B, 867, 868, 870, 872, 874 879, 888 889, 904, 909, 910, 911, 912 914, 973, 993B, 1029B, 1030 1032, 1033 1039, 1040 1045, 1046 1051, 1052 1058, 1059 1063, 1066 1067, 1078, 1100 1105, R48, R50, R51, R52, R56, R58, R61 14
Certificate of Initial Mastery, ECONOMICS: Understand economic concepts and principles and how available resources are allocated in a market economy. Common Curriculum Goal Understand that resources are limited (e.g., scarcity). 430 435, 572, 573, 574 575, 718, 734 735, 737; for additional related information see 195 196, 204 205, 360, 361, 362 363, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 430 435, 572, 573, 574 575, 718, 734 735, 737; for additional related information see 195 196, 204 205, 349B, 360, 361, 362 363, 430, 574, 713B, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 Content Standard Understand the economic concept of scarcity. CIM Understand how specialization and competition influence the allocation of resources. 430 435, 572, 573, 574 575, 718, 734 735, 737; for additional related information see 195 196, 204 205, 360, 361, 362 363, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 430 435, 573, 574, 575; for additional related information see 23, 37, 48, 55, 59, 71, 72 76, 90, 92, 94, 125, 146, 162, 163, 164, 175, 195 197, 204 205, 226 227, 241, 263, 264, 272, 325 326, 334, 336 337, 353, 359, 385, 389 390, 406, 413 416, 422, 423, 424, 444, 454 455, 460, 521, 533 535, 545, 562 564, 566 570, 571 572, 594, 733, 734, 773, 796 797, 805, 807 808, 810, 1044, 1076 1077, 1077 430 435, 572, 573, 574 575, 718, 734 735, 737; for additional related information see 195 196, 204 205, 349B, 360, 361, 362 363, 430, 574, 713B, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 430 435, 573, 574, 575; for additional related information see 23, 37, 48, 55, 59, 71, 72 76, 90, 92, 94, 125, 146, 162, 163, 164, 175, 185B, 195 197, 204 205, 226 227, 241, 263, 264, 272, 325 326, 334, 336 337, 353, 359, 385, 389 390, 406, 413 416, 422, 423, 424, 444, 454 455, 460, 521, 533 535, 545, 549B, 562 564, 566 570, 571 572, 594, 733, 734, 773, 796 797, 805, 807 808, 810, 1044, 1076 1077, 1077 15
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Understand how specialization increases efficiency, potential output, and consumer well being, but may have negative side effects. Common Curriculum Goal Understand economic trade-offs and how choices result in both costs and benefits to individuals and society. Content Standard Understand how trade-offs and opportunity costs are decisions that can be measured in terms of costs and benefits. 430 435, 573, 574, 575; for additional related information see 23, 37, 48, 55, 59, 71, 72 76, 90, 92, 94, 125, 146, 162, 163, 164, 175, 195 197, 204 205, 226 227, 241, 263, 264, 272, 325 326, 334, 336 337, 353, 359, 385, 389 390, 406, 413 416, 422, 423, 424, 444, 454 455, 460, 521, 533 535, 545, 562 564, 566 570, 571 572, 594, 733, 734, 773, 796 797, 805, 807 808, 810, 1044, 1076 1077, 1077 be found on 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 902-903, 906 908, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 be found on 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 902-903, 906 908, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 430 435, 573, 574, 575; for additional related information see 23, 37, 48, 55, 59, 71, 72 76, 90, 92, 94, 125, 146, 162, 163, 164, 175, 185B, 195 197, 204 205, 226 227, 241, 263, 264, 272, 325 326, 334, 336 337, 353, 359, 385, 389 390, 406, 413 416, 422, 423, 424, 444, 454 455, 460, 521, 533 535, 545, 549B, 562 564, 566 570, 571 572, 594, 733, 734, 773, 796 797, 805, 807 808, 810, 1044, 1076 1077, 1077 be found on 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 902-903, 906 908, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 be found on 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 902-903, 906 908, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 16
Certificate of Initial Mastery, CIM Understand a cost-benefit analysis of economic choices. Compare and contrast the allocation of goods and services in market and command economies. Understand how people make decisions by analyzing economic conditions and changes. 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 737; for additional related information see 573, 734 735, 736 738, 872 873, 877 878, 974-975, 1051, 1030, 1063 430 435, 573, 574, 575, 906 908; for additional related information see 23, 37, 48, 55, 59, 71, 72 76, 90, 92, 94, 125, 146, 162, 163, 164, 175, 195 197, 204 205, 226 227, 241, 263, 264, 272, 325 326, 334, 336 337, 353, 359, 385, 389 390, 406, 413 416, 422, 423, 424, 444, 454 455, 460, 521, 533 535, 545, 562 564, 566 570, 571 572, 594, 733, 734, 773, 796 797, 805, 807 808, 810, 1044, 1076 1077, 1077 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 737; for additional related information see 573, 734 735, 736 738, 872 873, 877 878, 974-975, 1051, 1030, 1063 430 435, 573, 574, 575, 906 908; for additional related information see 23, 37, 48, 55, 59, 71, 72 76, 90, 92, 94, 125, 146, 162, 163, 164, 175, 185B, 195 197, 204 205, 226 227, 241, 263, 264, 272, 325 326, 334, 336 337, 353, 359, 385, 389 390, 406, 413 416, 422, 423, 424, 444, 454 455, 460, 521, 533 535, 545, 549B, 562 564, 566 570, 571 572, 594, 733, 734, 773, 796 797, 805, 807 808, 810, 1044, 1076 1077, 1077 17
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand how conditions in an economy influence and are influenced by the decisions of consumers, producers, economic institutions, and government. Content Standard Understand the concept of supply and demand. CIM Understand how consumer demand and market price directly impact one another. Understand that competition among sellers leads to lower prices and impacts production. Understand that competition among buyers increases prices and allocates goods and services only to those who can afford them. 573, 906 908; for additional related information see 529-535, 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 430 435, 573, 574, 575, 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 be found on 573 575, 717 718, 720, 727, 730 733, 734 735, 737 be found on 573 575, 718, 734 735, 737 573, 906 908; for additional related information see 529-535, 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 430 435, 573, 574, 575, 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 be found on 573 575, 717 718, 720, 727, 730 733, 734 735, 737 be found on 573 575, 718, 734 735, 737 18
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand economic concepts, principles, and factors affecting the allocation of available resources in an economy. Content Standard Understand and evaluate the underlying philosophies and characteristics of various economic systems, including that of the U.S. economy. CIM Evaluate different economic systems, comparing advantages and disadvantages of each. Use cost-benefit analysis to compare and contrast economic systems. 360, 362 363, 714 716, 717 722, 723 728, 729 733, 734 741, 742 743, 875, 904 909, 1052 1058, 1066, 1075 1081 360, 362 363, 714 716, 717 722, 723 728, 729 733, 734 741, 742 743, 875, 904 909, 1052 1058, 1066, 1075 1081 737; for additional related information see 360, 362 363, 573, 714 716, 717 722, 723 728, 729 733, 734 735, 736, 738, 739 741, 742 743, 789, 872 873, 875, 877 878, 893B, 904 909, 973, 1051, 1052 1058, 1030, 1063, 1066, 1075 1081, R64 R75 737, 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081 360, 362 363, 714 716, 717 722, 723 728, 729 733, 734 741, 742 743, 789, 875, 893B, 904 909, 973, 1052 1058, 1066, 1075 1081 360, 362 363, 714 716, 717 722, 723 728, 729 733, 734 741, 742 743, 789, 875, 893B, 904 909, 973, 1052 1058, 1066, 1075 1081 737; for additional related information see 360, 362 363, 573, 714 716, 717 722, 723 728, 729 733, 734 735, 736, 738, 739 741, 742 743, 789, 872 873, 875, 877 878, 893B, 904 909, 973, 1051, 1052 1058, 1030, 1063, 1066, 1075 1081, R64 R75 737, 906 908; for additional related information see 718, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 734 736, 737, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081 19
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand the role of government and institutions (i.e., banks, labor unions) in various economic systems in an economy. Content Standard Understand the role of government and institutions in an economy. CIM Understand how government can affect the national economy through policy. Understand how government can affect international trade through tariffs, quotas and trade agreements. Understand how government responds to problems in the economy (rapid inflation or rising unemployment) with fiscal and/or monetary policies. 204 205, 360, 361, 362 363, 735, 737, 872 873, 877 878, 905, 906 907, 908, 909, 1047, 1051, 1076 1077, 1078, 1080, 1081, 1098 204 205, 360, 361, 362 363, 735, 737, 872 873, 877 878, 905, 906 907, 908, 909, 1047, 1051, 1076 1077, 1078, 1080, 1081, 1098 204 205, 592, 641, 644, 735, 737, 738, 740, 806, 872 873, 877 878, 904 909, 1034, 1036, 1046 1047, 1051, 1059 1060, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081 640, 668, 907 908, 1044, 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 904 909, 1047; for additional related information see 204 205, 592, 641, 644, 735, 737, 738, 740, 806, 872 873, 877 878, 1034, 1036, 1046 1047, 1051, 1059 1060, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081 204 205, 360, 361, 362 363, 430, 735, 737, 789, 872 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 906 907, 908, 909, 1047, 1051, 1076 1077, 1078, 1080, 1081, 1098 204 205, 360, 361, 362 363, 430, 735, 737, 789, 872 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 906 907, 908, 909, 1047, 1051, 1076 1077, 1078, 1080, 1081, 1098 204 205, 349B, 592, 641, 644, 735, 737, 738, 740, 789, 806, 872 873, 877 878, 893B, 904 909, 973, 1034, 1036, 1046 1047, 1051, 1059 1060, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081 640, 668, 907 908, 1044, 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 904 909, 1047; for additional related information see 204 205, 592, 641, 644, 735, 737, 738, 740, 806, 872 873, 877 878, 1034, 1036, 1046 1047, 1051, 1059 1060, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081 Identify and give examples of ways that the U.S. government can affect the economy through legislation or policy decisions. 906 908, 909 906 908, 909 20
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Identify tariffs, quotas, and trade agreements, and understand the consequences of their use on the economy. Common Curriculum Goal Understand the interdependence of the global economy and the role played by the United States. Content Standard Understand how the United States economy relates and interacts with other nations. 640, 668, 907 908, 1044, 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 1076, 1077 1079, 1079 1080, 1097, 1098 1076, 1077 1079, 1079 1080, 1097, 1098 640, 668, 907 908, 1044, 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 1076, 1077 1079, 1079 1080, 1097, 1098 1076, 1077 1079, 1079 1080, 1097, 1098 CIM Understand the purposes and functions of major international economic organizations and the role of the United States in them. Understand the purpose and function of international economic agencies and groups and how the United States interacts with people in other nations through these groups. 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 893B, 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 893B, 1076, 1077, 1078, 1079 21
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Understand how money makes it easier to trade, borrow, save, invest, and compare the value of goods and services. Content Standard Understand the purpose and functions of money in the economy. CIM Understand how money makes saving and borrowing easier. Understand how money functions in the banking system and as part of fiscal policy. Common Curriculum Goal Apply economic concepts and principles to issues of personal finance. Content Standard Demonstrate the knowledge and skills necessary to make reasoned and responsible financial decisions as a consumer, producer, saver, and investor in a market economy. be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 906, R64 R75 be found on 906, R64 R75 be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 55, 101, 173, 196, 228, 272, 325, 328 be found on 906, R64 R75 be found on 906, R64 R75 22
Certificate of Initial Mastery, CIM Understand the potential risks and returns of various investment opportunities, including entrepreneurship, in a market economy. Identify and give examples of potential incentives and disincentives of entrepreneurship. Identify and give examples of potential risks and returns of economic decisions under various economic conditions. Understand the risks and benefits to the use of credit. 906: for additional related information see 721, 573, 734 735, 737, 906 721, 722, 731; for additional related information see 762, 763, 764 430 435, 572, 573, 574 575, 718, 734 735, 737; for additional related information see 195 196, 204 205, 360, 361, 362 363, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 738, 741, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 be found on 1075, 1078 906: for additional related information see 721, 573, 734 735, 737, 906 721, 722, 731; for additional related information see 762, 763, 764 430 435, 572, 573, 574 575, 718, 734 735, 737; for additional related information see 195 196, 204 205, 349B, 360, 361, 362 363, 430, 574, 713B, 720, 726 728, 729 733, 738, 741, 789, 806, 872, 873, 877 878, 893B, 905, 986, 1015, 1046, 1051, 1075 1076, 1078, 1079 1080, 1081, R64 R75 be found on 1075, 1078 23
Certificate of Initial Mastery, GEOGRAPHY: Understand and use geographic skills and concepts to interpret contemporary and historical issues. Common Curriculum Goal S20 S21, S22 S23, 185, 209, 677, 1067, Understand the spatial concepts of R25 R26, R31; for additional related location, distance, direction, scale, information see Regions, 6, 19 23, 57, movement, and region. 213 215, 220 224, 512 515, 692 697, 723 728, 779 784, 874 879, 1076 1077 S20 S21, S22 S23, 147, 185, 209, 319B, 423, 677, 1035, 1067, R25 R26, R31; for additional related information see Regions, 6, 19 23, 57, 213 215, 220 224, 512 515, 692 697, 723 728, 779 784, 874 879, 1076 1077 Content Standard Understand and use spatial concepts of geography. CIM Understand and use geographic information using a variety of scales, patterns of distribution, and arrangement. S20 S21, S22 S23, 185, 209, 677, 1067, R25 R26, R31; for additional related information see Regions, 6, 19 23, 57, 213 215, 220 224, 512 515, 692 697, 723 728, 779 784, 874 879, 1076 1077 S20 S21, S22 S23, 185, 209, 677, 1067, R25 R26, R31; for additional related information see Regions, 6, 19 23, 57, 213 215, 220 224, 512 515, 692 697, 723 728, 779 784, 874 879, 1076 1077 S20 S21, S22 S23, 147, 185, 209, 319B, 423, 677, 1035, 1067, R25 R26, R31; for additional related information see Regions, 6, 19 23, 57, 213 215, 220 224, 512 515, 692 697, 723 728, 779 784, 874 879, 1076 1077 S20 S21, S22 S23, 147, 185, 209, 319B, 423, 677, 1035, 1067, R25 R26, R31; for additional related information see Regions, 6, 19 23, 57, 213 215, 220 224, 512 515, 692 697, 723 728, 779 784, 874 879, 1076 1077 24
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Understand the advantages and disadvantages of using various geographic representations to depict and solve geographic problems. S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 551, 555, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 147, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 319B, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 549B, 551, 555, 558, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 806, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 25
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Use maps and other geographic tools and technologies to acquire, process, and report information from a spatial perspective. S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 551, 555, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 147, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 319B, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 549B, 551, 555, 558, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 806, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 26
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Content Standard Locate places and understand and use geographic information or relationships by reading, interpreting, and preparing maps and other geographic representations. S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 551, 555, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 147, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 319B, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 549B, 551, 555, 558, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 806, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 27
Certificate of Initial Mastery, CIM Interpret and evaluate information using complex geographic representations. S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 551, 555, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 147, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 319B, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 549B, 551, 555, 558, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 806, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 28
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Use a variety of geographic representations to analyze information and draw conclusions about geographic issues. S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 551, 555, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 147, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 319B, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 549B, 551, 555, 558, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 806, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 29
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Common Curriculum Goal Locate major physical and human (cultural) features of the Earth. S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 551, 555, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 147, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 319B, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 549B, 551, 555, 558, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 806, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 30
Certificate of Initial Mastery, Content Standard Locate major physical and human features of the Earth. S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 551, 555, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 S20 S21, S22 S23, 3, 17, 27, 30, 36, 45, 51, 57, 59, 62, 65, 75, 78, 87, 96, 101, 102, 108, 112 113, 121, 124, 132, 137, 144, 147, 153, 159, 163, 171, 175, 185, 187, 191, 196, 201, 204, 209, 211, 214, 222, 226, 231, 233, 237, 241, 247, 251, 253, 261, 264, 299, 302, 308, 309, 319B, 321, 330, 334, 340, 345, 349, 351, 356, 359, 372, 377, 383, 400, 407, 411, 414, 423, 429, 430, 439, 442, 447, 461, 469, 497, 508, 514, 517, 527, 534, 543, 549B, 551, 555, 558, 564, 568, 578, 579, 587, 590, 604, 610, 616, 619, 621, 642, 649, 666, 670, 674, 677, 679, 684, 685, 694, 697, 715, 730, 745, 753, 759, 760, 771, 777, 781, 783, 787, 789, 792, 797, 801, 803, 806, 808, 819, 820, 839, 843, 846, 851, 852, 860, 865, 870, 885, 891, 895, 917, 923, 926, 933, 942, 944, 953, 963, 966, 969, 977, 979, 983, 984, 995, 998, 1005, 1014, 1018, 1025, 1031, 1035, 1041, 1049, 1054, 1067, 1069, 1077, 1085, R25 R26, R31 31