Assignments from God Luke 1:5-17

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Faith Evangelical Free Church November 27, 2011 Brian Anderson Assignments from God Luke 1:5-17 A number of years ago, Cindy and I lived next to an elderly couple who ended up becoming like grandparents to our two children that we had at that time. They were a wonderful couple. The woman was a committed believer, but her husband was not a Christian. Eventually, we moved and didn't see them very often. We'd stop by at Christmas time... that sort of thing. Anyway, a few years ago as I was driving home from church, I saw this man heading out to pick up his Sunday newspaper and when I saw him I sensed God saying to me, "Stop and talk to him." Well, I didn't stop; I kept driving. I was thinking, "The family is waiting on me for lunch;" and other such excuses. But the impression continued. "Stop and talk to him." Eventually, I told God that if I turned around and the man was still outside I would stop. And so I turned around, but by the time I got back there he had gone inside. I really believe that God was giving me an assignment that day, but I didn't respond. A number of years later this man died. I have no idea if he ever became a believer in Jesus or not, but I've always wondered what God had in mind for that day if I would have stopped and responded to that assignment from God. Today, we are starting a sermon series on John the Baptist. We are focusing on John this year for Advent because his birth and ministry are so closely tied in with the birth and ministry of Christ. And though John s life and calling were unique there are many things we can learn from him, especially how we should view ourselves in relation to Jesus. Today, we are going to begin by looking at John's assignment from God, which we find in Luke 1:5-17. We are going to look at his assignment and then think about how it is similar and different from the assignments that God gives to us. I. John s Assignment Verse 5: 5 In the days of Herod, king of Judea, there was a certain priest named Zacharias, of the division of Abijah; and he had a wife from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. 6 And they were both righteous in the sight of God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments and requirements of the Lord. During the days of Herod the Great there was a priest named Zacharias (also transliterated as "Zechariah") who was married to Elizabeth. This is a couple wholly devoted to God. They obeyed God. They were righteous in the sight of God. But even though this was true they found themselves in a difficult situation.

7 And they had no child, because Elizabeth was barren, and they were both advanced in years. For years they had experienced the sorrow and the heartache of being childless. And at this point the hope of having a child was gone because they were both advanced in years. There is no way, humanly speaking, for them to have a child. Verse 8: 8 Now it came about, while he was performing his priestly service before God in the appointed order of his division, 9 according to the custom of the priestly office, he was chosen by lot to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense. 10 And the whole multitude of the people were in prayer outside at the hour of the incense offering. The priests were divided into twenty-four divisions based on families. Each division served in the temple for one week at a time, two times a year. And so this week was the week for Zacharias' division to serve. One of the things that the priests were responsible for each day during their week of service was administering a morning and evening sacrifice. Many priests were involved in the various parts of making this sacrifice happen. But at one point they would cast lots to choose one from among them to offer the incense. This is something that a priest would have the privilege of doing usually only once in his life. This was Zacharias' time. He was chosen by lot to enter the temple of the Lord to burn the incense. While a multitude of pious Jews are outside praying Zacharias' enters into the holy place to offer incense. That's when it happens: 11 And an angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing to the right of the altar of incense. All of a sudden this once-in-a-lifetime experience was taken to a whole different level. An angel of the Lord appeared to Zacharias. We are told in verse 19 that this is Gabriel, one of only two angels who is named in the Bible. Verse 12: 12 And Zacharias was troubled when he saw him, and fear gripped him. 13 But the angel said to him, "Do not be afraid, Zacharias, for your petition has been heard, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you will give him the name John. 2

Zacharias responds like anyone who has ever encountered an angel; he was afraid. But the angel assures Zacharias that he has not come for ominous reasons, but rather he has news of an answered petition. He says, your petition has been heard. What petition has been heard? At the moment when the angel appears Zacharias is surely praying for the people of Israel. He is a righteous priest, who has been selected for this once-in-a-life-time opportunity to offer the incense as part of the daily offering. This is an offering for the people's sin. Surely at the moment the angel appears Zacharias is petitioning God for the people. Surely he is praying for the redemption of Israel. And yet, what petition does the angel say is answered? The angel says Elizabeth will bear you a son. For years Zacharias had prayed for a child, but that wasn't the petition he was praying at this moment in the temple. But here's the thing, the answer to this petition for a child ultimately IS part of the answer to the petition for Israel's redemption. Because in the answer to Zacharias' lifelong petition for a child, God sets in motion the redemption of Israel through the assignment that He will give to this child. The angel says that the child is to be named John. There are a couple of significant things about this. First, that God names this child before his birth is an expression of God's sovereignty. God has chosen John to be His servant. And second, a God-given name always has great significance. John means, "God is gracious." John's ministry assignment will be an expression of God's grace. He will be one who will prepare the way for the ultimate expression of God's grace - Jesus Christ. The angel goes on to say: 14 "And you will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth. Zacharias and Elizabeth will have joy with the birth of this son like any parent would, but this joy and gladness is not just in the birth of a son, it will ultimately be in the saving work of God. This joy will begin with the parents, but it will spread and many will rejoice at his birth. They will rejoice that John has come on the scene because his birth will be evidence of God s saving activity. As we come to the last three verses that we are looking at today, it is here that we find the heart of John's assignment from God. Verse 15: 15 "For he will be great in the sight of the Lord, and he will drink no wine or liquor; and he will be filled with the Holy Spirit, while yet in his mother's womb. John will be great; specifically in the sight of the Lord. He will have God's divine approval. And he will be set apart in a very unique way as a servant of God. When it says that he will drink no wine or liquor it could be referring a Nazarite Vow that some took 3

upon themselves as an expression of dedication to God. It was a vow that in part involved abstaining from alcohol. Or it could be a reference to how priests would abstain from strong drink before entering the temple as part of their consecration to God. Either way it points to a special dedication to God. His special dedication to God is also seen in the fact that he will be filled with the Holy Spirit, while yet in his mother's womb. When a believer is filled with the Spirit it has the sense of God leading and directing and empowering that person. Ephesians 5:18 commands all believers to be filled with the Spirit. For us this is something that involves a choice on our part. We choose to yield ourselves to God and trust Him to fill and control our lives. But for John, he will be filled with the Holy Spirit while yet in his mother's womb. John would live under this control of the Holy Spirit from birth. This again points to his special role in God's saving activity and to how God is choosing him and selecting him for this role. Now, verse 16 gets real clear about John's role in salvation history: 16 "And he will turn back many of the sons of Israel to the Lord their God. Later in Luke 3:3 it says that John came "preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sin." That would be his message. "Repent!" He would have the assignment of helping many of the children of Israel turn back and be restored to a right relationship with God. Verse 17: 17 "And it is he who will go as a forerunner before Him in the spirit and power of Elijah, to turn the hearts of the fathers back to the children, and the disobedient to the attitude of the righteous; so as to make ready a people prepared for the Lord." The ministry John will have is compared to that of the Old Testament prophet, Elijah. John will go before Jesus in the spirit and power of Elijah. The role of an Old Testament prophet was in large part to turn the people back to God. No prophet was any more prominent in this than Elijah. Elijah was the one who had the encounter with the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel in 1 Kings 18 where he killed all 450 of them. Before that he said to the people in verse 21: "How long will you hesitate between two opinions? If the LORD is God, follow Him; but if Baal, follow him." The angel tells Zacharias that John will have this kind of powerful spirit in turning people back to God in preparation for the Lord's coming. Now, much of Luke 1:17 is directly taken Malachi 4:5-6 where it says: 4

Behold, I am going to send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and terrible day of the LORD. 6 "And he will restore the hearts of the fathers to their children, and the hearts of the children to their fathers, lest I come and smite the land with a curse." The point of all of this is that John will be an Elijah-like figure who will help the people turn back to God that they might not experience God's judgment. It will be his assignment to make ready a people prepared for the Lord. If there is one thing we see illustrated in this passage it is that God has the prerogative to give people assignments. John didn't choose this assignment. It was given to him by God before birth. Before his birth, God named him, filled him with His Spirit and appointed him to this assignment. II. Our Assignments Compared to John s Assignment God is still giving assignments. If you are a believer in Jesus, He has given you assignments - things that point people to Jesus; things that work out His salvation history. Now, there are ways in which our assignments from God are similar to John's assignment, but there are also some ways in which they are different. I want to spend a few moments comparing how the assignments that God gives to us today are different and how they are similar to John's. Let's look at a couple of differences. First, most of us will not have an assignment as distinct as John's. John's was a unique calling. He alone was called to be the one who would come before Jesus to prepare the people for Jesus. It was a unique, distinct, lifelong assignment. For most of us our core assignment is going to be much more general. If I were to summarize the core assignment that God has given to each one of us it is to be disciples of Jesus who bear fruit. John 15:8 says this: By this is My Father glorified, that you bear much fruit, and so prove to be My disciples. And John 15:16 says: "You did not choose Me, but I chose you, and appointed you, that you should go and bear fruit, and that your fruit should remain, that whatever you ask of the Father in My name, He may give to you. This is our core assignment - to follow Jesus as disciples and as we do that to bear fruit for the Kingdom of God. It is an assignment that is much more general than John's. But make no mistake, just because it is more general doesn't mean it is not important. It is incredibly important. 5

Second, most of our assignments are already revealed to us in Scripture. You probably shouldn't wait for an angel to come reveal an assignment to you. The way John's assignment was revealed to him was a unique thing. For us, most of our assignments are already objectively revealed to us in Scripture. For instance, if you are a husband or a wife your assignment is clear right? Husbands love your wife. Wives see to it that you respect your husbands. We are taught that in Ephesians 5. Or think about the list of 'one anothers' in Scripture. We are to love one another (Rom. 12:10), build up one another (Rom 14:19), serve one another (Gal. 5:13), bear one anothers burdens (Gal. 6:2). You get the point. Scripture has already revealed most of our God-given assignments. We need to be careful to not wait for an angel to tell us what God wants to do because He has already told us most of what He wants us to do in the Scriptures. And so in some ways our assignments are different than John's, but in some other ways our assignments are similar. Let me mention three similarities. First, sometimes God does still give unique, specific assignments. These may come in the form of a life-time calling. This could be the calling to some kind of ministry or work. Some of you have this sense that what you do is a unique, specific assignment from God. Sometimes these unique, specific assignments are more event-oriented. For instance, maybe you sense God prompting you to pray for a specific situation. Or maybe you sense God is leading you to speak the truth in love to someone about a character issue in his or her life. You haven't gone looking for this kind of thing, but God keeps putting it on your heart. Sometimes He does give such unique, specific assignments. Secondly another way our assignments are similar to John's is that there is God-given power for our assignments. Like John, we, as believers have the Holy Spirit dwelling within us. He is given to empower us for our assignments. In Acts 1:8 Jesus said this to His disciples: But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be My witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and even to the remotest part of the earth." The Spirit comes to give power. In this verse it is power for being a witness for Jesus, but the Spirit also comes to give power for all of our assignments. We can ask for the Spirit to lead and control our lives and to give us power. That's what He does. We need to depend upon him. Finally, the last similarity that I will mention this morning is that our assignments are part of how God continues to work out salvation history. John's assignment was to turn people back to God; to prepare the way for the coming Christ. This was part of how God was working out salvation. When we live out our assignments of loving, caring, serving, we too are working out salvation history as well. We are pointing people to 6

Christ. We are telling them about Christ. In the end, John s assignment was all about Christ. And ours are too. And so there are some similarities and differences between John's assignment and ours. But in both cases God has the prerogative to give assignments. The question is, will we hear it? Will we receive it? Will we do it? If you want to be one who lives out your assignments from God, let me encourage you to be a yielded person. By yield I mean that you continually seek to foster a spirit within yourself that has the attitude of "I'm yours, Lord. Use me. I'm available. I will do anything that you want me to do." Do you have that attitude? If not, maybe that is a prayer you could pray this Advent season. "Lord, help me to be a truly yielded person available for whatever assignments you might give me." Second, read the Scriptures. If most of our assignments are already revealed in the words of Scripture, we should be reading the Bible to learn and be reminded of our assignments. Let this Advent season be a time of renewed commitment to be reading the Bible and seeing what God is saying to you. And then finally, listen. Have an ear that is bent towards God. Listen for His promptings. These can come as you are reading the Word of God, but sometimes there are situations when God sort of whispers in our ears if we are listening. He whispers assignments. It might be a simple as, "Go help that person." "Pray for that person." Or it might be something more significant like a life-calling. Either way, listen. I shared at the start about that assignment that I sensed God giving me a number of years ago when I didn't respond. Well, a couple of weeks ago I had an opportunity where I thankfully responded differently. I was out for a run late one afternoon. As I was running past the playground area of Cico Park I saw a man sitting alone at one of the picnic tables. As I ran by I felt like God was whispering in my ear, "Stop and see if there is anything you can do for him." This time I... kept running. But the impression that God wanted me to stop and talk to the man persisted and so eventually I turned around. I went up to the man and told him that I felt like I was supposed to stop and see if there was anything I could do for him or pray for him. I sat down and chatted with him for a little bit and eventually he shared something that he wanted me to pray for him and so I did. After chatting a bit more I got up and continued my run. Nothing big happened. I have no idea why God wanted me to do that. Maybe the man just needed a bit of encouragement. But I did have an sense that it was something God wanted me to do. And I was happy that this time I was willing to respond. As we enter into this Advent season, let me encourage all of us to be renewed in our commitment to follow and do God's will. May be all be assignment doers. Amen. 7