P=2004 2008, C=2004 2009 CPP/ Largest EUR 250, by P CPP MNCS2 C P FCSm 1 UNIV OXFORD UK 11.25 1.67 298531 26539 1.63 2 UNIV COLL LONDON UK 10.85 1.48 285136 26286 1.46 3 UNIV CAMBRIDGE UK 11.15 1.70 286150 25662 1.63 4 IMPERIAL COLL LONDON UK 10.47 1.55 229935 21967 1.49 5 KATHOLIEKE UNIV LEUVEN BE 8.23 1.35 161302 19603 1.38 6 UNIV PARIS VI P&M CURIE FR 7.82 1.30 148537 18998 1.25 7 KOBENHAVNS UNIV DK 9.00 1.39 164379 18274 1.34 8 UNIV MANCHESTER UK 7.83 1.33 139861 17860 1.32 9 UNIV UTRECHT NL 9.00 1.42 160107 17782 1.35 10 UNIV MILANO IT 8.46 1.20 148242 17522 1.22 11 LMU UNIV MUNCHEN DE 9.23 1.38 156887 16995 1.30 12 KAROLINSKA INST STOCKHOLM SE 11.09 1.36 187063 16873 1.34 13 UNIV ROMA SAPIENZA IT 6.14 1.00 103209 16808 0.98 14 UNIV HELSINKI FI 9.12 1.35 143853 15768 1.36 15 LUNDS UNIV SE 8.64 1.36 134051 15515 1.28 16 UNIV AMSTERDAM NL 9.18 1.41 142162 15492 1.36 17 UNIV HEIDELBERG DE 9.71 1.35 150031 15445 1.32 18 ETH ZURICH CH 9.41 1.63 142126 15099 1.64 19 UNIV GENT BE 6.87 1.22 99324 14463 1.25 20 MOSCOW LOMONOSOV STATE UNIV RU 2.61 0.48 37814 14463 0.49 21 UNIV ZURICH CH 10.16 1.46 140420 13824 1.44 22 HUMBOLDT UNIV BERLIN DE 8.38 1.27 115111 13730 1.23 23 KINGS COLL UNIV LONDON UK 9.33 1.38 127597 13680 1.33 24 UNIV BOLOGNA IT 6.53 1.11 88063 13480 1.09 25 UNIV BARCELONA ES 7.68 1.24 103430 13468 1.19 26 UNIV PARIS XI SUD FR 7.90 1.34 105955 13407 1.30 27 UNIV EDINBURGH UK 10.25 1.54 135112 13188 1.54 28 UPPSALA UNIV SE 8.02 1.23 104577 13040 1.21 29 AARHUS UNIV DK 8.52 1.39 107895 12662 1.33 30 UNIV PADOVA IT 6.90 1.11 87030 12621 1.08 31 LEIDEN UNIV NL 10.02 1.43 125385 12513 1.37 32 ERASMUS UNIV ROTTERDAM NL 11.01 1.49 136560 12408 1.49 33 UNIV OSLO NO 8.54 1.28 104393 12224 1.31 34 VRIJE UNIV AMSTERDAM NL 9.51 1.40 116029 12201 1.40 35 UNIV BRISTOL UK 8.57 1.48 104066 12138 1.40 36 TECH UNIV MUNCHEN DE 8.25 1.31 97874 11861 1.32 37 UNIV GRONINGEN NL 8.61 1.37 101646 11802 1.30 38 UNIV BIRMINGHAM UK 8.11 1.27 95288 11754 1.28 39 RADBOUD UNIV NIJMEGEN NL 8.87 1.36 104074 11731 1.31 40 UNIV LEEDS UK 7.55 1.30 87528 11588 1.26 41 NATL & KAPODISTRIAN UNIV ATHENS EL 5.37 0.87 59966 11174 0.83 42 UNIV NOTTINGHAM UK 7.60 1.37 84117 11073 1.34 43 EK UNIV TUBINGEN DE 8.20 1.21 90819 11072 1.15 44 UNIV SHEFFIELD UK 7.75 1.34 85656 11049 1.31 45 UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID ES 5.31 0.93 58332 10978 0.93 46 UNIV SOUTHAMPTON UK 7.68 1.34 83803 10907 1.32 47 UNIV NAPOLI FEDERICO II IT 6.67 1.08 72037 10797 1.07 48 UNIV TOULOUSE III FR 6.74 1.16 71373 10583 1.10 49 UNIV GLASGOW UK 9.34 1.41 97434 10435 1.45
50 UNIV WIEN AT 8.09 1.20 83409 10313 1.17 51 RFW UNIV BONN DE 8.09 1.29 83225 10288 1.22 52 UNIV AUTONOMA BARCELONA ES 6.70 1.20 67992 10150 1.16 53 GOTEBORG UNIV SE 9.03 1.28 89795 9942 1.30 54 UNIV LIVERPOOL UK 7.25 1.26 72022 9929 1.20 55 UNIV LYON I CLAUDE BERNARD FR 6.66 1.13 65106 9780 1.11 56 FR ALEXANDER UNIV ERLANGEN DE 8.22 1.29 80285 9764 1.30 57 UNIV HAMBURG DE 8.21 1.18 79672 9701 1.18 58 CHARLES UNIV PRAGUE CZ 4.75 0.87 45772 9645 0.81 59 UNIV WALES CARDIFF UK 7.56 1.18 72808 9628 1.18 60 UNIV FREIBURG DE 8.44 1.28 81227 9626 1.21 61 UNIV MUNSTER DE 7.35 1.16 69048 9400 1.05 62 UNIV GENEVE CH 10.90 1.45 101784 9342 1.47 63 GA UNIV GOTTINGEN DE 8.53 1.79 79663 9338 1.29 64 UNIV AUTONOMA MADRID ES 7.28 1.11 66735 9171 1.13 65 UNIV PISA IT 6.27 1.13 56687 9036 1.11 66 J W GOETHE UNIV FRANKFORT DE 8.91 1.33 80282 9014 1.32 67 UNIV BERN CH 8.14 1.31 73120 8981 1.26 68 UNIV AACHEN (RWTH) DE 7.02 1.25 62633 8927 1.24 69 UNIV TORINO IT 7.79 1.19 68312 8768 1.16 70 UNIV PARIS V RENE DESCARTES FR 9.14 1.25 79782 8730 1.19 71 UNIV VALENCIA ES 7.05 1.16 61279 8695 1.21 72 UNIV PARIS VII DENIS DIDEROT FR 8.55 1.37 73067 8549 1.28 73 UNIV BASEL CH 11.02 1.55 93442 8483 1.46 74 E P F LAUSANNE CH 8.52 1.79 71498 8388 1.77 75 UNIV FIRENZE IT 6.30 1.04 52438 8322 1.03 76 WAGENINGEN UNIV NL 7.42 1.40 61265 8255 1.30 77 UNIV GRENOBLE I JOSEPH FOURIER FR 7.13 1.19 58014 8142 1.16 78 BJM UNIV WURZBURG DE 9.15 1.26 74256 8119 1.24 79 RUHR UNIV BOCHUM DE 6.41 1.10 51952 8111 1.05 80 KARLSRUHE INSTITUT F TECHN (KIT) DE 5.98 1.32 48177 8059 1.27 81 UNIV KOLN DE 7.98 1.25 64242 8054 1.18 82 ARISTOTLE UNIV THESSALONIKI EL 4.05 0.90 32220 7954 0.84 83 UNIV MAASTRICHT NL 8.99 1.30 71142 7910 1.29 84 TECH UNIV DRESDEN DE 6.61 1.17 51482 7787 1.11 85 UNIV LEIPZIG DE 6.61 1.05 50822 7687 1.01 86 UNIV NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE UK 8.79 1.39 67331 7664 1.36 87 CHRISTIAN ALBRECHTS UNIV KIEL DE 7.69 1.22 55382 7203 1.21 88 DELFT UNIV TECHNOL NL 5.68 1.30 40857 7194 1.37 89 TECH UNIV DENMARK DK 7.44 1.50 53371 7175 1.50 90 UNIV LAUSANNE CH 12.23 1.49 84980 6950 1.55 91 UNIV LIBRE BRUXELLES BE 8.17 1.27 56420 6907 1.26 92 UNIV DUISBURG ESSEN DE 7.00 1.14 48321 6905 1.09 93 FREIE UNIV BERLIN DE 6.93 1.11 47633 6872 1.09 94 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE II MEDITERRANEE FR 7.73 1.09 53039 6859 1.01 95 FRIEDRICH SCHILLER UNIV JENA DE 6.04 1.10 40866 6762 0.99 96 UNIV GENOVA IT 7.51 1.16 50234 6690 1.17 97 HEINRICH HEINE UNIV DUSSELDORF DE 9.50 1.29 63028 6636 1.25 98 UNIV CATHOLIQUE LOUVAIN BE 8.33 1.38 55102 6617 1.37 99 UNIV ROMA TOR VERGATA IT 6.30 1.01 41205 6542 1.00 100 UNIV LJUBLJANA SI 3.42 0.78 22353 6539 0.72
101 STOCKHOLM UNIV SE 9.55 1.43 61401 6427 1.50 102 KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HOGSKOLAN SE 4.37 1.14 27813 6362 1.05 103 UNIV ANTWERPEN BE 7.34 1.23 46676 6360 1.19 104 UNIV ULM DE 8.27 1.18 52465 6344 1.15 105 UNIV BERGEN NO 7.74 1.30 49064 6340 1.29 106 UNIV LEICESTER UK 8.66 1.25 54792 6328 1.28 107 MED UNIV WIEN AT 8.85 1.26 55097 6227 1.23 108 UNIV SEVILLA ES 4.68 0.95 28815 6163 0.93 109 UNIV WARWICK UK 5.75 1.22 35401 6154 1.12 110 UNIV GRANADA ES 5.25 1.03 32211 6131 1.10 111 UNIV ABERDEEN UK 7.59 1.25 46337 6105 1.29 112 UNIV PORTO PT 5.46 1.05 33151 6070 1.04 113 UNIV REGENSBURG DE 8.10 1.17 49019 6054 1.16 114 UNIV MARBURG DE 7.94 1.14 48023 6051 1.08 115 QUEENS UNIV BELFAST UK 6.73 1.25 40406 6007 1.18 116 UNIV YORK UK 8.06 1.44 48370 6001 1.45 117 NORWEGIAN UNIV SCI & TECHNOL TRONDHEIM NO 5.80 1.20 34634 5972 1.19 118 UNIV COLL DUBLIN, NATL UNIV IRELAND IE 6.79 1.29 40162 5918 1.26 119 UNIV DURHAM UK 9.44 1.69 55180 5848 1.65 120 JAGIELLONIAN UNIV KRAKOW PL 4.73 0.82 27204 5757 0.78 121 UNIV TURKU FI 6.91 1.04 39515 5717 1.02 122 UNIV MONTPELLIER II FR 6.50 1.19 36970 5685 1.18 123 UMEA UNIV SE 8.55 1.26 48510 5672 1.28 124 UNIV SANTIAGO COMPOSTELA ES 5.08 1.02 28654 5641 0.95 125 UNIV PAVIA IT 7.30 1.14 41157 5640 1.12 126 UNIV ZAGREB HR 3.11 0.70 17539 5635 0.68 127 UNIV LIEGE BE 7.23 1.18 40652 5620 1.13 128 UNIV BARI IT 6.51 0.99 36271 5570 1.00 129 EINDHOVEN UNIV TECHNOL NL 5.82 1.37 32184 5532 1.43 130 JUSTUS LIEBIG UNIV GIESSEN DE 6.91 1.11 38139 5521 1.05 131 UNIV TECNICA LISBOA PT 4.57 1.06 24369 5334 1.04 132 MED HOCHSCHULE HANNOVER DE 9.29 1.22 48625 5233 1.16 133 LINKOPING UNIV SE 6.31 1.10 32916 5215 1.06 134 UNIV ZARAGOZA ES 4.93 1.02 25144 5096 1.02 135 JG UNIV MAINZ DE 11.41 1.32 57214 5015 1.25 136 UNIV RENNES I FR 5.97 1.06 29867 5001 1.05 137 WARSAW UNIV PL 4.84 0.91 24104 4979 0.90 138 UNIV SAARLANDES DE 7.29 1.12 35924 4925 1.12 139 UNIV POLITECN CATALUNYA ES 3.33 1.00 16311 4899 0.96 140 ST PETERSBURG STATE UNIV RU 2.13 0.42 10448 4898 0.41 141 UNIV HALLE WITTENBERG DE 6.11 0.96 29506 4826 0.94 142 UNIV STUTTGART DE 5.41 1.20 25921 4789 1.21 143 UNIV CATTOLICA SACRO CUORE IT 6.92 1.04 33123 4788 1.01 144 UNIV SOUTHERN DENMARK DK 9.30 1.29 44532 4786 1.34 145 CHALMERS UNIV TECHNOL GOTEBORG SE 4.87 1.16 22925 4707 1.11 146 VRIJE UNIV BRUSSEL BE 6.46 1.16 30378 4704 1.10 147 UNIV PAIS VASCO ES 4.93 0.95 23146 4696 0.97 148 TECH UNIV DARMSTADT DE 4.13 1.04 19301 4671 1.02 149 UNIV NANCY I HENRI POINCARE FR 5.52 0.99 25648 4647 0.96 150 UNIV BORDEAUX I SCI TECHNOL FR 6.15 1.28 28472 4630 1.29 151 UNIV PERUGIA IT 7.30 1.12 33766 4623 1.18
152 QUEEN MARY COLL UNIV LONDON UK 9.92 1.44 45498 4586 1.45 153 TECH UNIV BERLIN DE 4.73 1.15 21598 4565 1.08 154 UNIV PALERMO IT 5.11 0.91 23267 4553 0.87 155 TECH UNIV WIEN AT 4.54 1.05 20556 4529 1.05 156 UNIV READING UK 7.13 1.35 32045 4494 1.34 157 UNIV PATRAS EL 3.96 0.88 17799 4491 0.80 158 UNIV OULU FI 6.22 1.01 27806 4471 0.99 159 SWED UNIV AGR SCI UPPSALA SE 6.72 1.29 30036 4469 1.23 160 UNIV ST ANDREWS UK 7.52 1.37 33570 4465 1.35 161 UNIV DUNDEE UK 11.82 1.42 52156 4413 1.51 162 UNIV SIENA IT 5.91 0.98 26064 4411 0.92 163 UNIV CATANIA IT 4.63 0.84 20360 4394 0.85 164 UNIV BORDEAUX II VICTOR SEGALEN FR 9.16 1.24 39873 4354 1.22 165 UNIV DUBLIN TRINITY COLL IE 8.88 1.68 38183 4299 1.56 166 UNIV PARMA IT 7.07 1.11 30271 4279 1.13 167 HELSINKI UNIV TECHNOL FI 4.71 1.16 20104 4270 1.12 168 LONDON SCH HYG & TROP MED UNIV LONDON UK 11.59 1.64 49035 4232 1.62 169 UNIV STRASBOURG I L PASTEUR FR 8.35 1.11 35287 4224 1.07 170 UNIV SURREY UK 4.26 0.95 17955 4210 0.92 171 UNIV POLITECN VALENCIA ES 4.54 1.05 18969 4179 1.21 172 POLITECNICO MILANO IT 3.68 1.07 15339 4165 1.00 173 UNIV NANTES FR 7.32 1.15 30047 4107 1.25 174 LEOPOLD FRANZENS UNIV INNSBRUCK AT 8.07 1.25 33011 4091 1.19 175 UNIV ROSTOCK DE 6.39 1.06 25765 4033 1.05 176 UNIV FERRARA IT 8.18 1.20 32933 4027 1.24 177 UNIV OVIEDO ES 5.50 0.92 22095 4020 0.99 178 UNIV TWENTE NL 6.02 1.33 24177 4017 1.33 179 UNIV STRATHCLYDE GLASGOW UK 4.64 1.01 18641 4014 0.98 180 NATL TECH UNIV EL 2.77 0.86 11097 4005 0.80 181 UNIV MODENA & REGGIO EMILIA IT 6.84 1.09 27332 3996 1.11 182 UNIV EXETER UK 6.88 1.28 27459 3991 1.31 183 UNIV BATH UK 6.65 1.22 26190 3940 1.19 184 LOUGHBOROUGH UNIV UK 3.38 0.95 13262 3923 0.86 185 UNIV TRIESTE IT 8.15 1.26 31824 3907 1.27 186 UNIV LISBOA PT 5.33 0.97 20689 3881 1.00 187 UNIV SUSSEX UK 10.33 1.60 39676 3841 1.67 188 UNIV COIMBRA PT 4.73 0.94 17901 3781 0.94 189 UNIV LILLE II DROIT & SANTE FR 8.06 1.08 30432 3777 1.07 190 UNIV AVEIRO PT 3.55 0.94 13183 3711 0.89 191 UNIV KUOPIO FI 8.97 1.25 32950 3672 1.25 192 OTTO VON GUERICKE UNIV MAGDEBURG DE 6.83 1.07 24945 3654 0.99 193 UNIV MONTPELLIER I FR 7.38 1.12 26955 3653 1.04 194 UNIV BOURGOGNE FR 5.93 0.96 21420 3610 0.99 195 UNIV LANCASTER UK 6.16 1.41 22248 3610 1.36 196 UNIV EAST ANGLIA UK 7.57 1.37 26992 3568 1.35 197 UNIV POLITECN MADRID ES 2.70 0.80 9540 3534 0.81 198 UNIV CRETE EL 6.12 1.11 21517 3514 0.98 199 UNIV VERONA IT 7.96 1.17 27976 3513 1.15 200 UNIV BREMEN DE 5.02 1.06 17539 3495 1.05 201 UNIV MESSINA IT 5.10 0.86 17767 3483 0.86 202 UNIV COLL CORK, NATL UNIV IRELAND IE 5.75 1.10 19909 3461 1.07
203 UNIV HANNOVER DE 4.87 1.02 16850 3458 1.02 204 UNIV IOANNINA EL 6.02 1.12 20744 3448 0.95 205 MED UNIV INNSBRUCK AT 7.60 1.15 25749 3390 1.10 206 UNIV NICE SOPHIA ANTIPOLIS FR 6.60 1.10 22312 3380 1.10 207 POLITECNICO TORINO IT 3.34 1.07 11089 3325 0.96 208 ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIV POZNAN PL 2.60 0.58 8629 3318 0.54 209 UNIV MURCIA ES 4.43 0.96 14534 3282 0.85 210 UNIV TAMPERE FI 7.81 1.13 25242 3232 1.16 211 UNIV SALAMANCA ES 5.13 0.83 16450 3207 0.85 212 SECONDA UNIV NAPOLI IT 6.42 0.95 20565 3204 0.88 213 EOTVOS LORAND UNIV BUDAPEST HU 5.48 1.03 17521 3200 1.03 214 UNIV SZEGED HU 4.67 0.84 14908 3193 0.74 215 UNIV BIELEFELD DE 6.21 1.18 19583 3153 1.16 216 UNIV BAYREUTH DE 6.31 1.23 19801 3136 1.16 217 UNIV LUBECK DE 7.20 1.05 22183 3081 0.94 218 TECH UNIV C WILH BRAUNSCHWEIG DE 4.33 0.96 13338 3080 0.84 219 UNIV NOVA LISBOA PT 5.19 0.97 15840 3050 0.95 220 UNIV ROUEN FR 5.14 0.92 15566 3030 0.84 221 SEMMELWEIS UNIV BUDAPEST HU 6.94 0.89 20842 3005 0.83 222 UNIV CAGLIARI IT 6.01 1.01 17902 2979 1.03 223 WARSAW UNIV TECHNOL PL 3.19 0.78 9431 2953 0.81 224 UNIV MEDITERRANEA REGGIO CALABRIA IT 3.73 0.88 10905 2925 0.83 225 UNIV VIGO ES 4.76 1.01 13876 2914 1.06 226 UNIV WROCLAW PL 3.54 0.72 10220 2891 0.69 227 WROCLAW UNIV TECHNOL PL 2.37 0.61 6827 2883 0.61 228 KARL FRANZENS UNIV GRAZ AT 8.38 1.14 24073 2871 1.21 229 MASARYK UNIV BRNO CZ 3.81 0.72 10895 2858 0.69 230 UNIV DEBRECEN HU 5.17 0.86 14567 2817 0.86 231 UNIV FRANCHE COMTE BESANCON FR 5.28 1.01 14849 2810 1.04 232 UNIV TROMSO NO 7.04 1.18 19709 2799 1.14 233 UNIV DORTMUND DE 5.94 1.18 16478 2772 1.22 234 UNIV WALES SWANSEA UK 4.70 1.03 12913 2750 0.98 235 UNIV MALAGA ES 4.12 0.89 11270 2737 0.82 236 UNIV CORDOBA ES 5.75 1.00 15709 2733 0.96 237 UNIV SALERNO IT 4.27 0.94 11572 2712 0.92 238 UNIV JYVASKYLA FI 4.83 1.07 12945 2679 1.00 239 UNIV BRESCIA IT 7.82 1.18 20829 2664 1.20 240 UNIV TARTU EE 5.01 0.94 13149 2626 0.92 241 UNIV UDINE IT 6.17 1.06 16192 2625 1.05 242 UNIV TOURS FRANCOIS RABELAIS FR 6.03 1.00 15829 2624 0.98 243 UNIV LAGUNA ES 4.94 0.91 12914 2612 0.93 244 UNIV DELL'AQUILA IT 5.20 0.96 13580 2611 0.91 245 COMENIUS UNIV BRATISLAVA SK 3.86 0.73 10076 2608 0.68 246 UNIV KONSTANZ DE 7.42 1.32 19322 2605 1.15 247 UNIV POITIERS FR 5.94 1.02 15433 2597 1.07 248 UNIV POTSDAM DE 6.41 1.26 16392 2558 1.25 249 BRUNEL UNIV UXBRIDGE UK 4.75 1.32 11955 2518 1.23 250 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE I FR 5.64 1.10 14196 2516 1.07