Adam Mankind Israel Church Millennial Kingdom M I C K Abraham Genesis 1 11 Genesis 12 Malachi Jesus Christ Suffering Savior Jesus Christ Reigning King 2000 2000 2000 1000 the Old Testament the New Testament the Bible Page 95 of 378
Mankind Genesis 1 11 ❶ the creation ❷ the fall ❸ the flood ❹ the tower of Babel 2000 Israel the Old Testament Church Millennial Kingdom the New Testament the Bible Page 96 of 378
0 Mankind 2023 0 500 1000 1500 2000 130 +800 =930 Adam (0 930) 105 +807 =912 Seth (130 1042) 90 +815 =905 Enosh (235 1140) 70 +840 =910 Kenan (325 1235) 65 +830 =895 Mahalalel (395 1290) 100 +500 =600 Shem (1558 2158) +2 years 35 +403 =438 Arpachshad (1658 2096) 30 +403 =433 Shelah (1693 2126) 34 +430 =464 Eber (1723 2187) 30 +209 =239 Peleg (1757 1996) 32 +207 =239 Reu (1787 2026) 162 +800 =962 Jared (460 1422) 65 +300 =365 Enoch (622 987) 187 +782 =969 Methuselah (687 1656) 182 +595=777 Lamech (874 1651) 30 +200 =230 Serug (1819 2049) 29 +119 =148 Nahor (1849 1997) 70 +135 =205 Terah (1878 2083) 100 +75 =175 Abraham (1948 2123) 60 +120 =180 Isaac (2048 2228) creation 4004 BC 500 sons = 950 Noah (1056 2006) 600 flood +75 Abrahamic Covenant the flood 1656 147 Jacob (2108 2255) the Abrahamic Covenant 2023 Genesis 5 Genesis 11 Page 97 of 378
Mankind Genesis 1 11 ❶ the creation ❷ the fall ❸ the flood ❹ the tower of Babel Israel Genesis 12 Malachi P Patriarchs B Bondage E Exodus J Judges K Kings C Captivity & Return S Silence 2000 the Old Testament 2000 Church Millennial Kingdom the New Testament the Bible Page 98 of 378
BC 2091 Israel 2085 years BC 5 2000 BC Exodus & Conquest Kings 464 Captivity Patriarchs 47 Bondage Judges & Silence 215 united Israel 209 430 349 Return 395 119 Judah 345 186 2091 1876 1446 1399 1050 931 722 586 400 5 P 215 Patriarchs Abraham & Sarah Isaac & Rebecca Jacob = Israel B 430 E 47 J 350 the children of Jacob/Israel = the twelve tribes Leah: Rachel Bilhah: Leah Zilpah: Leah: Rachel: 1 Reuben 2 Simeon 3 Levi 4 Judah 5 Dan 6 Naphtali 7 Gad 8 Asher 9 Issachar 10 Zebulun 11 Joseph (Manasseh & Ephraim) 12 Benjamin 1500 BC Bondage in Egypt Joseph Moses a family a nation 1000 BC K 460 the ten plagues 1 st water to blood 2 nd frogs 3 rd lice 4 th flies 5 th death of livestock 6 th boils 7 th hail 8 th locusts 9 th darkness 10 th death of firstborn the Passover the old covenant Law 500 BC C 210 Exodus & Conquest Moses Joshua S 400 the Ten Commandments 1 st no other gods 2 nd no images 3 rd no name in vain 4 th keep the Sabbath 5 th honor father & mother 6 th no murder 7 th no adultery 8 th no steal 9 th no false witness 10 th no covet the wilderness 40 years the conquest 7 years 0 Page 99 of 378
2091 BC Israel 2085 years 5 BC 2000 BC 1500 BC 1000 BC Exodus & Conquest Kings 464 Captivity Patriarchs 47 Bondage Judges & Silence 215 united Israel 209 430 349 Return 395 119 Judah 345 186 2091 1876 1446 1399 1050 931 722 586 400 5 500 BC 0 Joshua judges Samuel kings failure to conquer the land cycles during the Judges ❶ apostasy ❷ oppression ❸ cry for deliverance ❹ deliverance judge ❺ rule judge Judges the Judges 1 st Othniel 2 nd Ehud 3 rd Shamgar 4 th Deborah & Barak 5 th Gideon 6 th Abimelech 7 th Tola 8 th Jair 9 th Jephthah 10 th Ibzan 11 th Elon 12 th Abdon 13 th Samson 14 th Eli 15 th Samuel the united kingdom King Saul 40 years King David 40 years King Solomon 40 years the divided kingdom northern kingdom Israel Jeroboam southern kingdom Judah Rehoboam prophets Elijah Elisha Kings prophets recording Scripture Hosea north Israel Amos north Israel Isaiah south Judah Jeremiah south Judah Lamentations south Judah Joel south Judah Micah south Judah Habakkuk south Judah Zephaniah south Judah Obadiah Edom Jonah Nineveh, Assyria Nahum Assyria Page 100 of 378
Kings of Israel 1 Jeroboam I the son of Nebat 2 Nadab killed by Baasha 3 Baasha killed Jeroboam s household 4 Elah killed by Zimri 5 Zimri killed Baasha s household killed himself 6 Omri evil 7 Ahab evil married Jezebel 8 Ahaziah 9 Jehoram/Joram Ahab s son killed by Jehu 10 Jehu son of Jehoshaphat, son of Nimshi 11 Jehoahaz killed Ahab s household 12 Jehoash/Joash 13 Jeroboam II 14 Zechariah 15 Shallum son of Jabesh killed Zechariah 16 Menahem son of Gadi killed Shallum 17 Pekahiah 18 Pekah son of Remaliah killed Pekahiah 19 Hoshea son of Elah killed Pekah The Kingdom of Israel Kings of Judah Saul David Solomon ❶ Rehoboam married a daughter of Absalom ❷ Abijam *❸ Asa *❹ Jehoshaphat ❺ Jehoram married Athaliah = Ahab + Jezebel s daughter ❻ Ahaziah killed by Jehu ❼ Athaliah evil queen *❽ Joash/Jehoash son of Ahaziah saved by Jehosheba *❾ Amaziah Jehoram s daughter *❿ Azariah/Uzziah Jehoiada the priest *⓫ Jotham ⓬ Ahaz *⓭ Hezekiah Jerusalem delivered from Assyrians ⓮ Manasseh ⓯ Amon *⓰ Josiah reform ⓱ Jehoahaz son ⓲ Jehoiakim /Eliakim Josiah s son ⓳ Jehoiachin son ⓴ Zedekiah/Mattaniah Jehoiakim s brother * good king Page 101 of 378
Kings of Israel 1 Jeroboam 2 Nadab 3 Baasha 4 Elah 5 Zimri 6 Omri 7 Ahab 8 Ahaziah 9 Jehoram / Joram 10 Jehu 11 Jehoahaz 12 Jehoash / Joash 13 Jereboam II 14 Zechariah 15 Shallum 16 Menahem 17 Pekahiah 18 Pekah 19 Hoshea Kings of Judah ❶ Rehoboam ❷ Abijam ❸ Asa ❹ Jehoshaphat ❺ Jehoram + Athaliah ❻ Ahaziah ❼ Athaliah ❽ Joash ❾ Amaziah ❿ Uzziah / Azariah ⓫ Jotham ⓬ Ahaz ⓭ Hezekiah The Kingdom of Israel Divided ⓭ Hezekiah ⓮ Manasseh ⓯ Amon ⓰ Josiah ⓱ Jehoahaz ⓲ Jehoiakim / Eliakim ⓳ Jehoiachin ⓴ Zedekiah / Mattaniah Page 102 of 378
2091 BC Israel 2085 years 5 BC 2000 BC 1500 BC 1000 BC Exodus & Conquest Kings 464 Captivity Patriarchs 47 Bondage Judges & Silence 215 united Israel 209 430 349 Return 395 119 Judah 345 186 2091 1876 1446 1399 1050 931 722 586 400 5 500 BC 0 Captivity & Return the conquerors of the nations the story of Queen Esther Israel to Assyria in Persia between Ezra 6 & 7 Judah to Babylon the destructions of Jerusalem ❶ exile 605 BC Daniel to Babylon ❷ exile 597 BC Ezekiel to Babylon ❸ exile 586 BC Jeremiah to Egypt post exilic prophets Haggai Zechariah Malachi the return of a remnant of Jews to the land ❶ return 538 BC Zerubbabel & Joshua rebuild the temple in Jerusalem ❷ return 458 BC Ezra re establish the Law in Israel ❸ return 445 BC Nehemiah rebuild the wall in Jerusalem Silence the developments diaspora synagogue scribes rabbis Pharisees synagogue Sadducees temple apocrypha = hidden Septuagint LXX Page 103 of 378
Christian World View The Things to Come Daniel Page 114 of 378
Daniel 9:1 19 the 70 prayer the confession of sin the righteousness of God (7, 16) the curse written in the Law of Moses (11) the mercy and forgiveness of God (9) Now therefore, our God, hear the prayer of Your servant, and his supplications, and for the Lord s sake cause Your face to shine on Your sanctuary, which is desolate. O my God, incline Your ear and hear; open Your eyes and see our desolations, and the city which is called by Your name; for we do not present our supplications before You because of our righteous deeds, but because of Your great mercies. O Lord, hear! O Lord, forgive! O Lord, listen and act! Do not delay for Your own sake, my God, for your city and Your people are called by your name (Daniel 9:17 19). Daniel 9:20 23 the provision the angel Gabriel Daniel 9:24 27 the 70x7 prophecy the seventy weeks Page 115 of 378
Daniel 9:24 27 (24) Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy place. (25) So you are to know and discern that from the issuing of a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince there will be seven weeks and sixty two weeks; it will be built again, with plaza and moat, even in times of distress. (26) Then after the sixty two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and have nothing, and the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. And its end will come with a flood; even to the end there will be war; desolations are determined. (27) And he will make a firm covenant with the many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put a stop to sacrifice and grain offering; and on the wing of abominations will come one who makes desolate, even until a complete destruction, one that is decreed, is poured out on the one who makes desolate. Page 116 of 378
Daniel 9:24 27 (24) Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy place. (25) So you are to know and discern that from the issuing of a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince there will be seven weeks and sixty two weeks; it will be built again, with plaza and moat, even in times of distress. (26) Then after the sixty two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and have nothing, and the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. And its end will come with a flood; even to the end there will be war; desolations are determined. (27) And he will make a firm covenant with the many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put a stop to sacrifice and grain offering; and on the wing of abominations will come one who makes desolate, even until a complete destruction, one that is decreed, is poured out on the one who makes desolate. Page 117 of 378
Jeremiah 25:11 12; 29:10 Judah Babylonian captivity 70 years Daniel 9:2 seventy weeks seventy sevens = SHAVUIM = sevens שבעים 70 x 7 = 490 years have been decreed for your people your holy city Daniel 9:24 490 years Page 118 of 378
70 weeks 70 sevens 70 x 7 = 490 years God s decree for Israel & for Jerusalem ❶ to finish the transgression ❷ to make and end of sin ❸ to make atonement for iniquity ❹ to bring in everlasting righteousness ❺ to seal up vision and prophecy ❻ to anoint the most holy place Page 119 of 378
Daniel 9:24 27 (24) Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy place. (25) So you are to know and discern that from the issuing of a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince there will be seven weeks and sixty two weeks; it will be built again, with plaza and moat, even in times of distress. (26) Then after the sixty two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and have nothing, and the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. And its end will come with a flood; even to the end there will be war; desolations are determined. (27) And he will make a firm covenant with the many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put a stop to sacrifice and grain offering; and on the wing of abominations will come one who makes desolate, even until a complete destruction, one that is decreed, is poured out on the one who makes desolate. Page 120 of 378
70 weeks 70 sevens 7 62 1 Jerusalem rebuilt??? 49 years the decrees to rebuild Jerusalem: ❶ Cyrus 539 8 BC temple Ezra 1:1 11 ❷ Darius 519 8 BC temple Ezra 5:3 6:13 ❸ Artaxerxes 458 7 BC temple Ezra 7:11 26 ❹ Artaxerxes 445 4 BC city & wall Nehemiah 2:1 8 Page 121 of 378
700 7 th BC 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 6 th BC 5 th BC 4 th BC 3 rd BC 2 nd BC 1 st BC AD 1 st Bab. gold lion 539 Medo Persia silver bear Greek bronze leopard Daniel 2 Daniel 7 605 331 168 Babylonian Captivity for Daniel 70 years 605 535 BC 445 BC the decree to rebuild Jerusalem the seventy sevens of Daniel 7 + 62 = 69 weeks sevens = 483 years 14 March 445 BC 6 April AD 32 Roman iron iron & clay beast ten horns to AD 351 AD 32 the Messiah (Hebrew) the Christ (Greek) Page 122 of 378
The Seventy Sevens of Daniel 7 62 1 444 BC AD 33 445 BC AD 32 the decree to Robert Anderson the Messiah (Hebrew) rebuild Jerusalem 7 + 62 = 69 sevens the Christ (Greek) 69 x 7 = 483 years 483 years x 360 days in the ancient calendar = 173,880 days 173,880 days / 365¼ days Gregorian 1582 calendar = 476 years 476 years = 14 March 445 BC 6 April AD 32 Harold Hoehner 476 years = 1 Nisan / 5 March 444 BC 10 Nisan / 30 March AD 33 Artaxerxes s decree Christ s triumphal entry into Jerusalem 14 Nisan / April 3 AD 33 Christ was crucified Page 123 of 378
Daniel 9:24 27 (24) Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy place. (25) So you are to know and discern that from the issuing of a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince there will be seven weeks and sixty two weeks; it will be built again, with plaza and moat, even in times of distress. (26) Then after the sixty two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and have nothing, and the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. And its end will come with a flood; even to the end there will be war; desolations are determined. (27) And he will make a firm covenant with the many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put a stop to sacrifice and grain offering; and on the wing of abominations will come one who makes desolate, even until a complete destruction, one that is decreed, is poured out on the one who makes desolate. Page 124 of 378
70 weeks sevens 7 62 1 Jerusalem rebuilt??? 49 years the decree to rebuild Jerusalem Artaxerxes 445 4 BC Nehemiah 2:1 8 city & wall 7 weeks + 62 weeks = 69 weeks 49 + 434 = 483 years Messiah the Prince cut off nothing for Him city and sanctuary destroyed war and desolations to the end Jesus Christ Page 125 of 378
70 weeks sevens 7 62 1 Jerusalem rebuilt??? 49 years the decree to rebuild Jerusalem Artaxerxes 445 4 BC Nehemiah 2:1 8 city & wall sword & trowel cut off 483 years Titus 14 April 8 Sep AD 70 Roman destruction of Jerusalem Page 126 of 378
Daniel 9:24 27 (24) Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy place. (25) So you are to know and discern that from the issuing of a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince there will be seven weeks and sixty two weeks; it will be built again, with plaza and moat, even in times of distress. (26) Then after the sixty two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and have nothing, and the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. And its end will come with a flood; even to the end there will be war; desolations are determined. (27) And he will make a firm covenant with the many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put a stop to sacrifice and grain offering; and on the wing of abominations will come one who makes desolate, even until a complete destruction, one that is decreed, is poured out on the one who makes desolate. Page 127 of 378
70 weeks sevens 7 62 a gap 1 after 483 years Messiah cut off Jerusalem destroyed desolations are determined the future view church 2000+ years Matthew 24:4-31 Revelation 4-19 7 years a covenant abomination of desolation complete destruction Page 128 of 378
70 weeks sevens 37 years 7 62 a gap 1 after 483 years Messiah cut off Jerusalem destroyed desolations are determined the preterist view the AD 70 destruction of Jerusalem Apr. 14 Sep. 8 7 years a covenant abomination of desolation complete destruction Page 129 of 378
70 weeks sevens 7 62 a gap 1 the time of Jacob s trouble Jeremiah 30:7 the day of the Lord Isaiah 2:12; 13:6, 9 Jeremiah 46:10 Ezekiel 30:3 Joel 1:15; 2:1, 11, 31; 3:14 Amos 5:18, 20 Obadiah 15 Zephaniah 1:7, 14 Zechariah 14:1 Malachi 4:5 the 70 th week of Daniel Daniel 9:27 Page 130 of 378
70 weeks sevens 7 62 a gap 1 the 70 th week of Daniel the time of Jacob s trouble the day of the Lord Acts 2:20 1 Corinthians 5:5 2 Corinthians 1:14 1 Thessalonians 5:1 2 2 Peter 3:10 the great tribulation Matthew 24:15 28 Mark 13:14 23 Revelation 4 19 Page 131 of 378
Daniel seventy sevens 490 years Messiah God s decree for Israel & for Jerusalem ❶ to finish the transgression ❷ to make and end of sin ❸ to make atonement for iniquity ❹ to bring in everlasting righteousness ❺ to seal up vision and prophecy ❻ to anoint the most holy place Page 132 of 378