A guide to the Salisbury family papers

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Worcester Polytechnic Institute Digital WPI Collection Guides ASC Collections 2014 A guide to the Salisbury family papers Worcester Polytechnic Institute Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/cpa-guides Suggested Citation, (2014). A guide to the Salisbury family papers.. Retrieved from: https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/cpa-guides/17 This Other is brought to you for free and open access by the ASC Collections at Digital WPI. It has been accepted for inclusion in Collection Guides by an authorized administrator of Digital WPI. For more information, please contact digitalwpi@wpi.edu.

MS 27 Salisbury Family MS 27 Salisbury Family Papers ABSTRACT MS 27 The Salisbury Family Papers (1811-1928) contain materials of three generations of Stephen Salisburys. Most materials are from Stephen Salisbury II and Stephen Salisbury III relating to their work as president of the Corporation. Other items include deeds and land transfers to WPI and to the Chaffinsville Mill section of Holden. BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION This collection contains materials of three generations of Stephen Salisburys. There is one receipt from the store of S. & S. Salisbury. This Stephen Salisbury was the father of Stephen Salisbury who was one of the founders and benefactors of Worcester Free Institute of Industrial Science (later Worcester Polytechnic Institute). The first Stephen Salisbury opened an outlet in Worcester for some of the hardware and other items imported by S. & S. Salisbury from England (he was in partnership with his brother Samuel, who was in Boston), around 1767. The partnership lasted until the death of Samuel in 1818, and was the basis for the Salisbury fortune which later benefited WPI, the Worcester Art Museum and the city of Worcester. [Information about the first Stephen Salisbury is from Worcester Art Museum News, Vol. XXI, March 1956.] Stephen Salisbury II, sometimes referred to in WPI history as Stephen Salisbury, Sr., was a founder, trustee and first president of the Corporation, from 1865-1884. He was born in 1798 and died in 1884. Mr. Salisbury was a principal benefactor to WPI. In a letter to Mr. Salisbury's son around 1885 (part of this collection), President Homer T. Fuller listed the total value of Mr. Salisbury's gifts to the school as $236,800. Stephen Salisbury III, also referred to as Stephen Salisbury, Jr., became a trustee after his father's death in 1884. He served as president of the Corporation from 1895 to 1905. He was born in 1835 and died in 1905. In 1893, Mr. Salisbury gave to WPI about two hundred acres of land in Holden, which became the site for the Alden Hydraulic Laboratories. He also gave other financial gifts to the school. SCOPE AND CONTENT This collection spans the years from 1811 to 1928. The bulk of the collection, and the materials of Stephen Salisbury II and Stephen Salisbury III, date from 1869 to 1905. Most of these relate to their work as president of the Corporation, especially in the case of Stephen Salisbury III, from 1901-1905. Items of Stephen Salisbury II include a deed of gift to WPI for land in 1869. Much of the material of Stephen Salisbury III when he was president relates to financial matters and challenges facing WPI at that time. Another large part of this collection is comprised of the deeds and land transfers relating to the Chaffinsville Mill section of Holden. Most of this land was purchased by Stephen Salisbury II, and was donated to WPI by Stephen Salisbury III in 1893, for the Alden Hydraulics Laboratories. It should be noted that many other documents relating to both Stephen Salisbury II and III can be found in the collection of Early History of WPI, and in early trustees' records. Page 1

None Series I: Document re. Stephen Salisbury I MS 27_01 Box 01 Folder 01 Dec. 27, 1811 Receipt to Mr. Silas Fay for Purchases from S. & S. Salisbury Series II: Documents of Stephen Salisbury Sr. (Stephen Salisbury II) MS 27_02 Box 01 Folder 02 Sept. 9, 1869 Deed of Gift from Stephen Salisbury to Worcester County Free Institute of Industrial Science Lot between Boynton and Bliss Streets Box 01 Folder 03 1873 "An Essay on the Star Spangled Banner & National Songs," by Stephen Salisbury Box 01 Folder 04 Speeches to graduates of WPI by Stephen Salisbury Box 01 Folder 05 1882 Part of Draft of Statement re. Dr. Thompson's Resignation as President Box 01 Folder 06 June 10, 1882 Letter from Stephen Salisbury to Trustees Presenting Portrait of Hon. Emory Washburn Series III: Documents relating to Chaffinsville Mill Property in Holden MS 27_03 Box 01 Folder 07 October 10, 1870 Mortgage Deed from Lucy C. Chaffin to Stephen Salisbury Include note from American Antiquarian Society about the deeds in Holden Box 01 Folder 08 August 18, 1884 Warranty Deed from Alfred Chaffin to Daniel H. Hesselton - Land in Holden, house, mill, water power Box 01 Folder 09 July 29, 1885 Deed from Alfred Chaffin to Stephen Salisbury Box 01 Folder 10 August 14, 1885 Warranty Deed from Daniel and Angelia Hesselton to Lyman A. Ely Box 01 Folder 11 August 29, 1885 Mortgage Deed to Stephen Salisbury Box 01 Folder 12 January 1, 1886 Promises to Pay from Marietta Sherbrooks to Lewis Rivers Box 01 Folder 13 February 8, 1886 Mortgage from Marietta Sherbrooks to Lewis Rivers Box 01 Folder 14 October 27, 1887 Mortgage given by Marietta Sherbrooks to Lewis Rivers Mortgage Deed from Goulding & Murphy to Stephen Salisbury Page 2

Box 01 Folder 15 March 24, 1890 and October 10, 1890 Deeds from J. W. & Marietta Sherbrooks to Stephen Salisbury Box 01 Folder 16 1887, 1890, 1894 Two Examiner's Office, Worcester Registry of Deeds findings Includes note re. water privileges at Chaffinsville Box 01 Folder 17 c. 1905 Letter of Complaint to Charles H. Morgan re. Trespassing on Land Adjoining WPI's Holden Land Series IV: Documents re. Gifts to WPI and Embossed Envelope MS 27_04 Box 01 Folder 18 September 11, c. 1885 Letter to Stephen Salisbury from Homer T. Fuller re. Gifts to School from Stephen Salisbury Sr. Box 01 Folder 19 October 1, 1887 Extract: Deed of gift of Stephen Salisbury to City of Worcester - Institute Park Box 01 Folder 20 June 25, 1898 Receipt to Stephen Salisbury from C. Washburn For donation of $10,000 to secure note and for future endowment Box 01 Folder 21 Envelope with embossed "S S" on back - addressed to Alumni Secretary Series V: Documents re. S. Salisbury's position as President of Trustees MS 27_05 Box 01 Folder 22 June 1901 Invitation to Reception for President Mendenhall and Dr. Engler from Stephen Salisbury Box 01 Folder 23 1899, 1905 Mr. Salisbury's sentiments re. resignation of Pres. Mendenhall & Letter from C. Washburn re. same Box 01 Folder 24 1903 Letter, report and memo to Stephen Salisbury re. financial needs, proposed Electrical Engineering building, proposed salary increases Box 01 Folder 25 December 7, 1904-November 31, 1905 Letters and reports re. WPI Box 01 Folder 26 January 1, 1905 Letters to President Engler from Harold B. Smith re. needs of Department of Electrical Engineering Box 01 Folder 27 Box 01 Folder 28 January 21, 1905 April 1905 Letter from C. G. Washburn to M. P. Higgins re. possible work for New Era Machinery Co. by Washburn Shops Letters of Introduction Letter of introduction to Mr. Carnegie from Francis Kinnicut Letter re. same to Mr. Salisbury from C. Washburn Page 3

Box 01 Folder 29 May 1, 1905 and June 3, 1905 From C. Washburn and second from Mr. Salisbury Two letters re. Stephen Salisbury's resignation as President of Board of Trustees Series VI: Letters to Stephen Salisbury and Resolution after his Death MS 27_06 Box 01 Folder 30 1904 and 1905 Three letters to Stephen Salisbury from T. C. Mendenhall and Mrs. Mendenhall Box 01 Folder 31 November 17, 1905 Resolution of the WPI Alumni Association on the death of Stephen Salisbury Series VII: Brief Biography of Stephen Salisbury Senior MS 27_07 Box 01 Folder 32 1928 Brief Biography of Stephen Salisbury Senior, by Zelotes W. Coombs, Faculty Page 4