Bible Passage: Daniel 1 Main Point: Daniel obeyed God. Unit 17 Big Picture Question: How can we obey God? We trust God to help us obey Him.

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Leader DEVOTIONAL Leaders: this is just for you! Read ahead of time to engage with the Bible story on an adult level and prepare your heart to teach on Sunday. God s people had been warned. The prophets had come with messages from God: Turn from your sin, and turn back to God! But the people did not listen. The nation of Judah was consumed by idol worship; the kings did what was evil in the sight of the Lord. So God kept His word He allowed His people to be taken from their land. Nebuchadnezzar was the king of Babylon, the strong and powerful nation that overtook Judah s capital of Jerusalem and brought God s people from Israel to Babylon. Daniel was a young man in Judah when this happened. He might have heard about the prophet Isaiah s warnings; now he witnessed their fulfillment. (See Isa. 39:5-7.) King Nebuchadnezzar called for the best young men from Judah to be trained for service in the palace. Among these teens were Daniel and three of his friends. The chosen boys were given new identities new names, new education, new culture. But Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah stayed faithful to the one true God and refused to make themselves unclean by eating the king s food. God blessed Daniel and his friends. Daniel s obedience to God led to his favor with King Nebuchadnezzar, and Daniel s life would be a testament to God s control over all things. God remembered His people during the exile and promised to bring them back to their homeland and set up a new kingdom. As you share this story with the kinders you teach, explain that obedience is not always easy, but we trust God to give us strength to obey Him. Point out that Daniel lived about 600 years before Jesus the perfectly obedient promised One. We can trust that Jesus will return someday to set up His kingdom forever. Check out the video The Big Story for a picture of this quarter s part in God s big story of redemption

The BIBLE STORY Daniel and His Friends Obeyed God Daniel 1 Many years ago, God s people lived in a country called Judah. They had a king whose name was Jehoiakim (jih HOY uh kim). Jehoiakim did bad things, and God s people did bad things too. God was not happy, and He punished His people. God let another king come and take over Judah. The king s name was Nebuchadnezzar (NEB yoo kad NEZ uhr), and he was the king of Babylon. Nebuchadnezzar and his army marched into Jerusalem and took over the city! They went into God s temple in Jerusalem and took things that did not belong to them. Nebuchadnezzar wanted boys to be brought to Babylon to serve him in his palace. So a group of healthy, handsome, and smart boys were taken to Babylon. King Nebuchadnezzar gave them the same kind of food that he ate. He gave the boys the same kind of drinks that he drank. He chose men to be their teachers for three years. Then they would be ready to serve in the king s palace. Four of the boys were different than the others. Even though they weren t in Judah, they still wanted to worship and obey the Lord, the one true God. These boys were named Daniel, Shadrach (SHAD rak), Meshach (MEE shak), and Abednego (uh BED-nih goh). God s rules said that His people were not supposed to eat the kinds of food that Nebuchadnezzar gave them. Daniel and his friends wanted to obey God. Daniel asked the man in charge if he and his friends could have vegetables and water instead. Daniel said, Give us vegetables and water for 10 days. Then see if we are strong or weak. So the guard brought Daniel and his friends vegetables and water. After 10 days, Daniel and his friends looked healthier than the young men who had eaten the king s food. So the guard let them eat vegetables and drink water instead of eating the king s food. God was happy that Daniel wanted to obey Him. God was kind to Daniel and his friends. He made them wise and smart. Daniel served the king for many years. Christ Connection: Daniel and his friends wanted to obey God, and God helped them. In a greater way, Jesus always did what God wanted Him to do. Jesus never sinned, but He came to earth to rescue sinners. God forgives and helps everyone who trusts in Jesus.

Small Group OPENING Welcome time Greet each kid as he or she arrives. Use this time to help new kids connect to your group. As kids arrive, ask them about a time they felt pressured to disobey God. Be ready to provide example situations. Ask them how they reacted, or would have reacted. Say Today we will learn about a group of God s people who were asked to break God s laws about what foods to eat. We will learn if they remained obedient to God or gave in to the pressure. Activity page Which Does Not Belong? activity page, 1 per child pencils or crayons Guide kinders to examine the foods in each row and draw an X over the ones that do not belong. Say Good job deciding which foods did not belong. In today s Bible story, Daniel and his friends had to make a choice. The king of Babylon wanted them to eat food from his table, but God s rules said that His people were not supposed to eat that kind of food. Let s find out what Daniel and his friends did. Key passage activity Key Passage Poster Read the Key Passage out loud to your class, one line at a time, and invite them to repeat it back to you. Then, work together as a class to make up hand or body motions to act out each word or phrase of the verse. Run through the motions several times until the whole class has learned them. Say This verse teaches that God is in control of everything. He changes the seasons, which allow us to grow crops like the colorful fruits and vegetables we eat to give us strength. We trust God to give us strength to obey Him. Let s learn more in our Bible story. Session Starter Play a marching game Bright-colored sticky notes Place several bright-colored sticky notes in various places around the room. Lead kinders to follow you as you march around the room. (Play this game in the hallway, large group room, or gym if you like.) When you come to a sticky note, make up an activity kinders must complete, such as clapping 10 times, doing 4 jumping jacks, touching their toes 3 times, or making 5 arm circles. Then continue marching. Play as time allows. Consider inviting kinders to make suggestions for what activities to complete on their march. Say We did fun things as we marched around the room! In today s Bible story, the Babylonian army marched into Jerusalem, but they did mean things! They marched into God s temple and took things that did not belong to them. King Nebuchadnezzar even took boys to serve him in his palace in Babylon. We are going to hear about some of those boys today. Their names were Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

Transition to Bible study To gain the attention of all the kinders to move them to Bible study, flip off the lights or clap a simple rhythm for the children to copy. Invite kinders to tell you their favorite food as they move to Bible study.

Small Group ACTIVITIES Bible story review & Bible skills Bibles, 1 per kid Crowns, 2 Toy food, Including both meat and vegetables plates/platters paper, marker and tape (optional) Invite kids to act out the Bible story as you re-tell it. Re-tell the Bible story in your own words or use the script provided on the front page of this packet (use just the bolded text if short on time). Select one child to be Jehoiakim and place a crown on his head (to be removed when Judah is captured.) Select one child to be Nebuchadnezzar and place a crown on his head. Select others to play Daniel, Daniel s three friends, their teachers, and the guards. Let the rest of the kids be Nebuchadnezzar s army or the other Jewish boys brought to Babylon. If you like, tape signs to the wall saying Jerusalem, Babylon, The King s Palace, etc. in order to designate places. Encourage Daniel and his friends to show off their strong muscles at the end, showing how strong they still are despite eating just vegetables. Discuss the events of the story with your class. Say Daniel and his friends knew that God s laws were more important than the king of Babylon s laws or instructions. They chose to obey God even if it meant giving up the tasty food the king wanted them to eat. God gave them the strength they needed to obey Him. Jesus also chose to obey God when He went to the cross to die for the sin of the world. Jesus relied on God to give Him strength despite the terrible pain of the cross. On the third day, God raised Jesus from the dead to show that He is in control of all things, just as He was in control over Daniel s health and diet. Engage Planter pots planter pots, 1 per kid markers soil (optional) small seeds (optional) Provide each child with a small planter pot and markers to decorate the pots. Help kids write the main point, big picture answer, or key passage around the rim. You may also choose to provide potting soil and small seeds for the kids to plant. (Note: It may be productive to use the discussion questions included in "prayer time" on the next page while kids work on decorating their pots and/or planting their seeds.) Say Daniel obeyed God by not eating the king s food. He only wanted to eat foods that God allowed His people to eat. Daniel s choice to obey could have gotten him in big trouble with the king, but he obeyed anyway. Daniel points us to Jesus, who also chose to obey no matter the cost. Jesus gave up His life to save us from sin. Apart from Jesus, we cannot obey God. How can we obey God? We trust God to give us strength to obey Him because of what Jesus did on the cross.

Prayer Time Class prayer request notebook Say Earlier in our large group time, we heard the question how do we know that we are growing in our relationship with Jesus? How do we know that a plant is growing? (Invite kids to offer responses.) That s right. It gets bigger and taller, and pretty soon it produces more leaves and branches and later fruit. Does a plant grow all by itself? (No.) What does It need to grow? (Let kids answer). That's right. Light, water, air, and good soil. What about a person? How do you know a person is growing physically? What do they need in order to do that? (They get bigger; they need good food, water, sleep, etc.) What about growing spiritually? How do you think you would know if a person is growing spiritually? (Let kids offer ideas. If kids don t suggest it on their own, mention that increased obedience to God is one sign that a person is growing spiritually.) What do you think a person needs to grow spiritually? Next, invite kids to think of choices they have faced where they could obey or disobey God. Ask them to think about what kind of consequences may come from either, and remind them that they can only obey because Jesus died to make the way for them to return to God. Say Even after we trust in Jesus, we face choices where we can obey God or disobey God. We should obey God because God loves us and wants what is best for us and because we love God. When we face choices, we can pray to God and ask Him for help. He promises to be with us. We trust God to give us strength to obey Him. When we choose to disobey, we can still return to God and confess our sin. When we ask God for forgiveness, He offers it freely because Jesus already died on the cross for our sin. We can obey because Jesus defeated sin for us. Take prayer requests. Pray, asking God to give your class the strength needed to obey God no matter what choices they face. Thank Jesus for dying for our sin, and praise God for His perfect plans and control of all things. Ask God to help the kids to grow spiritually and to love and obey Him more and more. Closing and Pick-Up Bible Story Coloring Page, 1 per kid crayons or markers Big Picture Cards After prayer time is done, continue any unfinished activities and/or let kids color this week s Bible Story Coloring Page until parents arrive. Send each kid home with this week's Big Picture Card so kids and their parents can interact with the biblical content at home.