Picture Hint Cards Word and Student Friendly Definition Non-Linguistic Representation Manor- a large house on a large piece of land. In this time many people lived their entire lives in one village or manor. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:wallhurst_manor.jpg / Obey- to follow orders/ to do what someone says. In this time women were expected to obey their lords, husbands, and fathers in all things. :http://www.scott.af.mil/news/article/766733/school-is-in-sessio n-safety-tips-for-drivers-and-pedestrians/ Lords- men that have power and wealth and have influence over others. In this time women were expected to obey their lords, husbands, and fathers in all things. In this time the vast majority of people were farmers with a limited amount of land. They lived in what we consider desperate poverty, and they were
dependent on the whims of the weather and the goodwill of their lord. In this time peasants suffered from famines. Plagues depleted the livestock. Frosts, floods, and droughts destroyed the crops. Bursts of warfare ravaged the countryside as the lords burned each other s fields and harvests. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/arthur_wellesley,_1st_duke_of_w ellington Peasants- poor working class. In this time about nine-tenths of the people were peasants. In this time often the peasants homes included their livestock, such as pigs, chickens, and other animals. The bed was a pile of dried leaves or straw, and they used animal skins for cover. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:les_tr%c3%a8s_ric hes_heures_du_duc_de_berry_juin_haymaking.jpg Livestock- animals raised to provide food, clothing or transportation. In this time often the peasants homes included their livestock, such as pigs, chickens, and other animals. The bed was a pile of dried leaves or straw, and they used animal skins for cover. https://pixabay.com/en/sheep-lamb-white-farm-animal-215840/
Famines- a shortage of food. In this time peasants suffered from famines. Plagues depleted the livestock. Frosts, floods, and droughts destroyed the crops. Bursts of warfare ravaged the countryside as the lords burned each other s fields and harvests. https://www.flickr.com/photos/oxfam/10777414766 Plaques- a sickness that spreads very fast and kills many people. In this time peasants suffered from famines. Plagues depleted the livestock. Frosts, floods, and droughts destroyed the crops. Bursts of warfare ravaged the countryside as the lords burned each other s fields and harvests. https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/great_plague_of_london Honorable- worthy or right minded. In this time many believed that the only honorable way to live was as a professional warrior. https://www.army.mil/article/67092/fallen_north_korean_soldi ers_return_home
Warriors- fighters or soldiers. In this time many believed that the only honorable way to live was as a professional warrior. https://pixabay.com/en/photos/battle/ May Day- festival celebrating the arrival of spring. In this time May Day was an important holiday. People celebrated by gathering flowers, dancing, flirting, and playing games. https://www.flickr.com/photos/peroshenka/5677775126 Infants- very young child or baby. In this time many children died young. Mothers knew that they were unlikely to see all their infants grow to maturity. https://www.flickr.com/photos/usdagov/14123375105 Maturity- becoming an adult. In this time many children died young. Mothers knew that they were unlikely to see all their infants grow to maturity. https://www.google.com/search?as_st=y&tbm=isch&hl=en&as
_q=manor&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&cr=&as_sitesearch=&t bs=sur:f&safe=active&ssui=on#safe=strict&as_st=y&hl=en&tbs =sur:f&tbm=isch&q=graduating+students&imgrc=pawtcxsl9 uystm: Falconry- using a trained falcon or other bird of prey to hunt. In this time falconry, or hawking, was one of the most popular sports. http://maxpixel.freegreatpicture.com/claws-feathers-falconry- Hunter-Desert-Uae-Falcon-1264605 Adversities- obstacles, trials or hardships. In this time Jews faced many adversities. Christians stoned and beat them with clubs when they were practicing their religion. http://www.af.mil/news/article-display/article/509839/bmt-train ees-complete-last-run-on-closing-obstacle-course/ Feast Days- a day or days of celebration; typically associated with the Christian faith. Examples: Saint Patrick s Day, Saint Joseph s Day... In this time people didn t use our months of January, February, etc., but marked time by the feast days of the church. https://www.google.com/search?as_st=y&tbm=isch&hl=en&as _q=manor&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&cr=&as_sitesearch=&t bs=sur:f&safe=active&ssui=on#safe=strict&as_st=y&hl=en&tbs =sur:f&tbm=isch&q=feast+day&imgrc=nusfymzxw0mvvm :
Whims- to do something without thinking, impulsive thought or act; something of which you have no control over. In this time the vast majority of people were farmers with a limited amount of land. They lived in what we consider desperate poverty, and they were dependent on the whims of the weather and the goodwill of their lord. https://www.flickr.com/photos/oakleyoriginals/16991923111 Crusades- in medieval times the ongoing war between Christians and Muslims over land, riches, and power. In this time 30,000 to 40,000 children from France and Germany set off on a crusade to Palestine, believing that God would favor their [war] because of their faith, love, and poverty. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:godfrey_of_bouillon_ and_leaders_of_the_first_crusade.gif Faith- complete trust and belief in someone or something. In this time 30,000 to 40,000 children from France and Germany set off on a crusade to Palestine, believing that God would favor their [war] because of their faith, love, and poverty. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:religiones.png
Trade- buying and selling things such as food, clothing, or jewelry. In this time the world was changing. Towns were growing, and more people were making a living by trade. https://www.flickr.com/photos/iita-media-library/6116489312 Martyred- when someone has been murdered often due to their religious beliefs. In this time thousands of pilgrims traveled to pray in the presence of a saint s body, or close to a spot where a saint had been martyred. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:les_potter.jpg Perished- ruined, destroyed, or died. In this time many women perished in childbirth, so it was not unusual for a man to marry three or four times. https://pixabay.com/en/photos/dead%20tree/
Atone- do something to make up for something bad you have done. In this time travelers were a hardy bunch and sometimes walked hundreds of miles to atone for a sin or pray for a miracle. https://www.flickr.com/photos/59632563@n04/6176924048